Unit 13单元同步练习 2022-2023学年人教新目标英语九年级全册(含答案)

这是一份Unit 13单元同步练习 2022-2023学年人教新目标英语九年级全册(含答案)，共8页。
2022-2023学年人教新目标英语九年级Unit 13 单元同步练习一、单项选择题（下列各题四个选项中只有一个选项符合题意）1．—I can’t stop playing computer games.—For your health, my boy. I’m afraid you ______.A．can B．may C．will D．have to2．—I’m looking for our English teacher. Where is she?—She __________ be in Class One. It’s their English class now.A．must B．can C．may D．need3．Great changes have taken place since China ________ WTO.A．has entered into B．entered intoC．has entered D．entered4．Amy ________ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.A．invites B．is invited C．was invited D．has invited5．Many bridges and houses ________ in the flood last month.A．is destroyed B．are destroyed C．was destroyed D．were destroyed6．Half of the full basket of apples ________ to Xiao Ming and the rest ________ for you.A．is given; is B．give; are C．are given; are D．will be given; are7．More than ten years has passed ________ the CCTV event Touching China took place in 2002.A．while B．since C．before D．when8．—Could you help me put up the maps on the wall? —_______. I’ll do it for you right away.A．That’s all right B．I hope so C．No problem D．You’re welcome9．—Shall I take my swimming suit?—No, you ________. We will just go hiking in the mountain.A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t10．Our parents are strict ________ us. Playing computer games ________.A．with; isn’t allowed B．with; doesn’t allowed C．in; aren’t allowed              D．in; don’t allow11．— I can’t understand why so many people buy smuggled cellphones （水货手机).— Because they are cheap. A smuggled cellphone is ________ half the price of a licensed one （行货).A．spent B．cost C．worth D．paid12．—Why don’t you buy the bike, Mary?—Because it’s too expensive. I can’t ________ it.A．sell B．lend C．keep D．afford13． —Do you give her your phone? —________. She said she would return it to me when she could afford her own.A．Not exactly B．No doubt C．My pleasure D．All right14．—We are in trouble now. I have no idea ________.—Neither do I. We have to ask for help.A．how can the problem be solved B．how the problem can be solvedC．how can we solve the problem D．how the problem can solve15．—Shall we go to the cinema? —________. But I don’t know what films are on now.A．It takes time B．Good idea C．Maybe you’re right D．Don’t mention it二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺、正确。将答案序号涂在答题卡上相应的位置。It’s March 12th. Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill not far from their school. In China, people across the country plant trees ____16____ on this day. The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great ____17____ in Chinese history. He said more trees were needed as a ____18____ against flood and drought(干旱). In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day. Then in 1979, the day was ____19____ to March 12th to ____20____ the date on which Sun Zhongshan died. The Gobi(戈壁) Desert in the north of China was ____21____ every year. So in 1978, the government started a tree planting project to ____22____ the Gobi spreading. The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green “wall” along the edge of the desert. “Have you heard of the Green Wall of China? That’s the biggest tree planting ____23____ of all.” says Li Li. “Tree planting has become a tradition in China now.” says Lin Tao, “Almost everyone does it on March 12th. Many people also plant a tree on a ____24____ day. My parents planted a tree when I started school. And my cousin planted ____25____ on his wedding day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves.”16．A．silently B．wisely C．slowly D．actively17．A．artist B．engineer C．pioneer D．musician18．A．question B．position C．population D．protection19．A．taken B．decided C．changed D．given20．A．value B．remember C．express D．admire21．A．growing B．appearing C．losing D．happening22．A．stop B．have C．help D．keep23．A．research B．survey C．project D．success24．A．different B．special C．basic D．simple25．A．one B．that C．it D．this三、阅读理解London used to be “foggy” for the same reason that cities like Beijing or Chongqing are “foggy” today. In fact, the “fog” was smog, a mixture (混合物) of smoke and fog. In other words, it was made by air pollution. In London, some of this pollution came from factories, but much of it came from the coal that people burnt in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1950s, London’s smog problem had become so bad that the government decided to do something to clean the air. A new law was made and nobody could burn coal in any British city. Within a few years, the air became much cleaner. There were no more “pea-soupers”.Many Chinese cities now face the same kind of problem of air pollution that London faced 40 or 50 years ago. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve. One reason is that more of the pollution comes from the factories, rather than from coal burnt in people’s houses. If these factories were closed, this would harm the economy and lots of people would lose their jobs. Another reason is that changing from coal to cleaner fuel(燃料), like gas, is quite expensive.However, the air in many Chinese cities is becoming cleaner and cleaner, as the government and people pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution. As a result, there are fewer “pea-soupers” in Beijing than there used to be.26．What was the main reason for air pollution in London?A．There was too much smoke in the sky. B．There were too many factories in the city.C．People burnt too much coal in the houses. D．Lots of people smoked at home.27．How did the air in London become much cleaner?A．There was not so much fog in the winter later.B．A law was made to stop people from burning coal in their houses.C．Many factories in the city were closed.D．Some of the factories moved away.28．What does the underlined word “pea-soupers” refer to (指)?A．Coal. B．Smoke. C．Gas. D．Smog.29．How many reasons make it more difficult for Chinese cities to solve the problem of air pollution?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.30．Which of the following sentences is not true?A．Using coal is much more expensive than using gas.B．Factories made much more pollution in China.C．The reasons for air pollution in London and Beijing are different.D．The Chinese government has taken action to cut down air pollution.四、选词填空shop, make, many, throw, how, it, give, badly, careful, useDear sir,      I would like to make a comment(评论) on the plastic(塑料) bags which we use in our daily life.I thought that the ____31____ effect(影响) from all these bags on our environment was well-known and that most people know they should not keep ____32____ them but collect them in the dustbin(垃圾箱). However, one of the ____33____ near my home seems to use ____34____ bags than before. Red ones, white ones and blue ones—it ____35____no difference. They don’t ____36____ about the problems of environment. They still use plastic bags to wrap(包装) most of the things every day. When I went shopping the other day, I bought two things, and I ____37____ three bags to wrap ____38____. Is it necessary ____39____ so many bags? Everyone should realize ____40____ important it is to clean our environment. Yours Sincerely,Tony Wang五、通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。A: Hi, Li Ming. Did you watch the program of CCTV-1 last night?B: No, I didn’t. __________41__________?A: It was about environmental protection. I like it very much. B: __________42__________?A: Well, we should save water in our daily life. B: What else should we do?A: ___________43___________. B: Good idea! The natural environment is badly polluted with plastic bags. A: Right. __________44__________. Making paper needs many trees. B: OK. Thank you. A: You’re welcome. Would you like to join me to protect the environment?B: __________45__________. I think we should try our best to protect the environment.六、书面表达假设你是李华，你所在的阳光小区正在进行“模范家庭”的评选活动，请根据所给图表的内容，给社区中心写一封英文推荐信，向他们推荐你的家庭。注意事项：1. 词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；3. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。One possible version:I would like to recommend my family for “Model Family” in our neighbourhood this year.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope we can get the award. I am looking forward to your answer. Yours faithfully,Li Hua              参考答案1．D2．A3．D4．C5．D6．C7．B8．C9．C10．A11．C12．D13．A14．B15．B16．D    17．C    18．D    19．C    20．B    21．A    22．A    23．C    24．B    25．A26．C    27．B    28．D    29．B    30．A31．bad    32．throwing    33．shops    34．more    35．makes    36．care    37．was given    38．them    39．to use    40．how41．What was it about    42．What should we do (to protect the environment) (in our daily life)    43．We’d better not use plastic bags    44．We can also save paper    45．Sure, I’d love to六．例文I would like to recommend my family for “Model Family” in our neighbourhood this year. In my family, we respect each other and everyone enjoys equal rights. We often communicate with our family members to encourage and support each other.In my neighbourhood, we get along well with our neighbours. When someone has problems, we are always ready to help. People here are like a big family. It is important for us to live a green life. We have a balanced diet to keep healthy. Besides, we usually ride bikes or walk instead of driving cars. We try our best to protect the environment. What’s more, my family members like doing volunteer work. We often take an active part in charity work to help people in need. I hope we can get the award. I am looking forward to your answer. Yours faithfully,Li Hua