人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section B当堂达标检测题

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Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section B (2a-2e)同步训练题基础篇一、短语翻译。1．决定做某事  ___________________              2．努力做某  ___________________                                 3．感受到     ___________________               4．到达      ___________________                         5．过去       ___________________               6．喜欢做某事 ___________________                                    7．一个多小时  ___________________              8.因为       ___________________9.等候        ___________________               10.在镇上四处走走___________________     二、单选题1.　　　　 umbrella is 　　   　useful tool 　　   　rainy days. A. An; an; on    B. An; a; on    C.A; an; in    D. An; an; in2.—What do you think of TED Talks?—I think it’s　　     , but someone thinks it’s 　     　　boring. A. wonderful enough; much too                    B. enough wonderful; too manyC. wonderful enough; too much                    D. enough wonderful; many too3. We know _______ ideas make ______.A. difference; difference   B. different; a difference   C. differently; different   D. difference; differently4. —Would you like________ anything?—No，I don't feel like________ anything.A. eating，eating B. eating，to eat C. to eat，eating D. to eat，to eat5.When I got to the bus stop，I missed the early bus and I had to____ the next one.A. give up             B. keep off              C. call off       D. wait for6. They enjoy _____ photos, so they always go out with their cameras.A. take              B. taking                 C. took         D. to take7. Mary________ terrible， so she decided________ a doctor.A. felt， to see B. feel， seeing C. feel， to see D. felt， seen8. Mrs. Liu is a good teacher. She always uses games to make learning           .A. important          B. enjoyable                C. difficult            D. boring9. —We spent two hours waiting in the rain            you!—Sorry, I drove slowly in the crowded street.A. because B. because ofC. in front of D. before10. I haven’t played sports for a long time. I            I need a walk.A. look like B. seem likeC. feel like D. sound like11. This club has lots of            . You can swim, climb or play ball games.A. activities B. problemsC. orders D. messages12. He did not write       , though he had       .A. careful enough; enough time B. carefully enough; enough timeC. enough careful; enough time D. enough careless; time enough 三、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词1. On the __________（顶部）of the mountain we could see the whole city.2. The English boy _________(尝试) Chinese noodles and he said they were delicious.3. Please find out some ____________（不同）between the two pictures.4. They couldn't see anything ____________（在……下面）because of the bad weather.5. Trump was a ______________（商人）in the past.6. She didn’t take an u              so I got wet in the rain.7. You must w                 when the traffic light is red.8. Her father t                many photos in Shanghai last October.9. Her mother didn’t have e               money, so she couldn’t buy the coat.10. I want to go on vacation but I can’t d               when to go. 四、用单词的适当形式填空1．Guilin is one of the most _________ places to visit in China．（wonder）2．There are many _________ in the two pictures．Can you find them? （different）3．This is an 　　      　evening. We all feel happy.(enjoy) 4．They don’t often serve the dishes because so many people _________ them．（like）5．It is not right to make a _________ without thinking and studying．（decide）6．These years，there are many tall _________ in my hometown Baotou．（build）7.His father is in the book trade and he is a good 　　     　　.(trade) 8.Sally enjoyed 　      　in the morning.(exercise) 9.We decided 　　    Uncle Wang this weekend.(visit) 10.When summer comes, a lot of people feel like 　     　to have fun.(swim) 五、按要求完成句子1.Tom wanted to take some photos in the mountains.(改为同义句)Tom ________ ________ _________some photos in the mountains. 2. I went fishing with my mother last Saturday. (对画线部分提问) 　　　　 　　　　you 　　   　　      　　with your mother? 3.How was the weather in London yesterday? (改为同义句)　　　　 　　　　the weather 　　    　in London yesterday?  4.We were late for school because it snowed heavily. (改为同义句)We were late for school 　　   　　       　　the heavy snow. 5.What,a,makes,a,day,difference(连词成句) 6.We, umbrella, have, didn't, an(连词成句) 7.We, walk, to, up, wanted, to, the, top(连词成句) 六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1.由于努力工作，昨天的才艺展示很成功。__________ __________hard work, the talent show was successful yesterday.2.火车晚了，因此我们不得不再等两个小时。The train was late. so we have to ___________ __________another 2 hours.3.当我们到达顶部时，天空中出现了一道彩虹。When we________ __________the top, there was a rainbow in the sky.4.你应该尝试多吃点儿水果。You should _____________ ___________more fruit.5.我想知道你过去的生活是什么样的。1 wonder what your life __________  __________in the past.6.昨晚在聚会上我感觉自已像个孩子。I ___________ __________I was a child at the party last night.7. 昨天我忘记带雨伞，所以全身湿透了。I forgot_________ _________with me yesterday.8. 一天的差异多么大呀！_______________ a day makes！ 提高篇七、填写适当的单词补全对话A: Hi, Alice. Do you have any plan for the summer holiday?B: Yeah, I'd like to do some travelling.A: Have you decided 1．           ?B: Not yet.A: Do you want to travel in big cities?B: I don't think it fun 2．           in big cities.A: How 3．           Huangshan Mountain?B: Then it must have 4．           special.A: Sure! In China, it's considered to be the king of all the mountains.B: 5．            can I enjoy there?A: You can see special pines, rocks and clouds. You can enjoy hot springs as well.B: Great! Thank you.八、短文填空A 语法填空Dear Lucy,I’m in Bangkok(曼谷) on vacation. I think Bangkok is an 1.　　　　(interest) place to visit. Yesterday I visited some places with my parents. They were great. This morning, we went 2.　　　　(shop). Bangkok is a good place to shop for jewelry(珠宝) and clothes. They were beautiful 3.　　　　 not expensive. My mother bought a nice T-shirt 4.　　　　 my father. The people here are very 5.　　　　(friend). When we were eating in the restaurant, the waiters were always smiling. The food here is delicious but a little hot(辣的) for me. You can find some Chinese food here 36.　　　　 lots of Chinese people came to live in Bangkok many years 7.　　　　. In Bangkok you can 8.　　　　 find our American food, but I 9.　　　　(not eat) it. You know, I would like to try something new when I’m on vacation. The weather here is very hot. However, yesterday it 10.　　　　 (rain) all day and it was cool. But today it becomes very hot again. How was your vacation in Sydney? Write to me soon.Yours,MariaB根据课本内容用适当的单词填空Monday, July 15th I arrived ______ Penang in Malaysia this morning ______ my family. It was ______ (sun) and hot, so we decided ______ (go) to the beach near our hotel. My sister ______ I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so _______ (excite)! ______ lunch, we had something very special — Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! ______ the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new _______ (build) now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a _______ (real) old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese _______ (trade) from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed ________ (walk) around the town. Tuesday, July 16th What a ______ (different) a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted ______ (walk) up to the top, but then it started ________ (rain) a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over ______ hour for the train ______ there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella _____ we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because ______ the bad weather, we couldn’t see ______ (something) below. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry! 九、完形填空The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to___1___, or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of ___2___.Peter is an American middle school student and he loves___3___very much. He always travels in his country. This summer vacation he wants to do___4___. He is interested in Chinese history. ___5___he is flying to Beijing and Xi’an for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th and___6___New York on the last day of the month. He plans___7___a fantastic vacation. During the___8___, he is visiting places of interest and going shopping. At night, he is___9___to enjoy the night views. He is sure he will have a___10___time.1. A. watch TV B. exercising C. go sightseeing D. go fishing2. A. buildings B. city C. farm D. nature3. A. travelling B. shopping C. fishing D. hiking4. A. something difference B. different something     C. something different   D. difference something5. A. Because B. So C. But D. Although6. A. getting back to B. get back to C. getting back D. gets back to7. A. having B. to have C. to having D. had8. A. weekend B. week C. night D. day9. A. take a walk B. taking walks C. takes a walk D. take walks10. A. great B. well C. terrible D. boring 十、阅读理解AHow will COVID-19 change the way we travel in 2021? Airbnb, a US vacation rental(租借) company, did a survey on travel trends around the world. Here are some of their findings.◆Getting back to natureIn China, 76 percent of those surveyed hope to travel to suburban(近郊的) areas or even move to the countryside in the coming year. In the US, 62 percent show interest in taking a vacation that is closer to home. They hope they can find more natural vacation spots, such as tree houses and cottages(乡村小屋). ◆Remote(远程的) working and traveling Many people worked and learned at home in 2020 because of COVID-19. Remote working will blur(模糊) the line between working and traveling, according to Airbnb. On Airbnb, people who have the opportunity to work from anywhere are actively booking longer stays (two week-plus trips). They prefer small to mid-size cities with open spaces.In China, 64 percent of those surveyed are considering “going to a new place to live and work remotely”, or “traveling while on a business trip”. ◆Staying more connectedPod travel(豆荚式旅行) will become a trend. It means people will travel together as a family or a closely knit group of friends. This way, they can stay safer and lower the risk of socializing with others.On Airbnb, more than half of the trips in 2021 include three or more travelers.1. In China, most people love 　　     according to the survey. A. staying at home               B. booking longer staysC. traveling near home            D. working far away2.The underlined word “opportunity” in the fifth paragraph means “　　　　” in Chinese. A.机会                 B.资金          C.发现           D.优点3.Where did many people work in 2020 because of COVID-19?A. In the office.          B. In their homes.   C. In the countryside.        D. In suburban areas.4.What may happen if you have pod travel?A.I shall spend more money on travel.             B.I can go to a new place without money.C.I can make more new friends on the way.         D.I shall feel safer during my travel.5.The passage above probably comes from 　    　. A. a sports report                B. a storybook    C. a travel magazine          D. a movie poster B阅读填空根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Canada is a big country with a large area. 1.　　　　 It lies(位于) in North America with the ocean(海洋) around it in three directions(方向) except in the south, where the United States is. The Great Lakes are between Canada and the United States. 2.　　　　 Canadians care about the environment(环境) very much. The government(政府) and the people in Canada try their best to protect the environment. So in Canada, the air is fresh, the water is clean and the sky is blue. 3.　　　　 They like living there for some time to relax themselves. The climate(气候) in Canada is different from area to area. It is wet in the west and east but cold in the north and south. Canada is rich in natural resources, such as forests, fresh water, coal(煤), oil(油) and so on. Farmland mainly(主要) lies in the south where farmers grow lots of corn(谷物) and wheat(小麦). 4.　　　　 The farmers work hard so that the people in Canada can get enough good food for their daily life. The living environment in Canada is the best in the world. 5.　　　　 A. There are many big farms there.B. But it has a small population(人口).C. Many tourists like to travel in Canada.D. There are many lakes and islands(岛屿) in the coastal areas(沿海地区).E. It takes you about 15 minutes to get there by boat.F. Canadians enjoy themselves and live a happy life.G. It’s a good place to study English.