河南省安阳市滑县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末学业质量监测英语试题(含答案)

这是一份河南省安阳市滑县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末学业质量监测英语试题(含答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选，阅读还原5选5，完形填空，短文选词填空，短文语境提示填空，填写适当的句子补全对话，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
河南省安阳市滑县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末学业质量监测英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读单选WELCOME TOHENAN MINGZHU HOTEL I’m your room card. There is some information on it. * Close to the lock* Green LED light* Turn the handle* Open the door You can also see the following information: 1. The check out time is 12 o’clock. Over the check out time, please contact with the front desk. 2. You should pay for RMB 100 yuan if I’m lost. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1．You need to ________ if you want to get into your room.A．put the card close to the lock B．put the card into the lockC．keep the card away from the lock D．wait for the red light2．When you see ________ LED light, you can open the door.A．red B．yellow C．green D．black3．The underlined word “handle” means “________” in Chinese.A．门 B．把手 C．铃 D．钥匙4．What time should you choose if you want to leave the hotel on Sunday?A．15: 00 on Sunday. B．14: 00 on Sunday. C．13: 00 on Sunday. D．12: 00 on Sunday.5．How much do you have to pay if you have lost your room card?A．80 yuan. B．90 yuan. C．100 yuan. D．110 yuan. All of us want to keep healthy but some of us don’t know how to keep healthy. Here is my advice. First, we should eat healthy food every day. Try not to eat junk food. As for teeth, we shouldn’t eat too much sugar. If we eat too much, we’ll have a toothache. Second, we should get enough exercise. My parents are good examples to me. They play sports every day in the park. They can breathe fresh air there. They are healthy. Sometimes they climb the mountains and they enjoy themselves. Third, we must have a good sleep. We should sleep at least eight hours every night. We shouldn’t stay up late. We should go to bed early and get up early. We should learn to look after ourselves well. All in all, to keep healthy, I think it’s important to have a good living habit. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6．What’s the passage about?A．It’s about how to exercise. B．It’s about how to have a good sleep.C．It’s about how to look after ourselves. D．It’s about how to keep healthy.7．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.8．According to the passage, we shouldn’t ________.A．eat much sugar B．play sports C．get up early D．climb the mountains9．How often do the writer’s parents play sports in the park?A．Sometimes. B．Every day. C．Never. D．Hardly ever.10．Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?A．All people know how to keep healthy. B．Eating much sugar is good for our teeth.C．People need enough sleep. D．Young teenagers can stay up late because they are young. I have been a reader since I could remember. My mother was the first person who introduced me to books. She brought home a different book for me every week. I love all kinds of books, even books with few or no words. I could pick up a picture book and spend hours on it. I love reading, so I often go to the bookstore to buy books with my mom. I think reading is magical. It is enjoyable and relaxing. If you sit down with a good book to read, you will go into a different world for a few hours. You will experience different feelings and stories. It just depends on what you are reading. Some people say they are too busy to read a book. I don’t agree. You always have time to do your favorite things, right? Now turn off the TV, open a book and enjoy it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11．How long has the writer been a reader?A．Since he was in Grade One. B．Since he was in Grade Two.C．Since he was in Grade Three. D．Since he could remember.12．How often does the writer’s mom bring a book home?A．Every day. B．Every week. C．Every month. D．Every year.13．What does the writer think of reading books?A．Magical. B．Enjoyable. C．Relaxing. D．All of above.14．Does the writer like reading books without words?A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．Yes, he doesn’t. D．No, he does.15．Which is RIGHT according to the passage?A．Father was the first person who introduced books to the writer.B．The writer often spends many hours in watching TV.C．Different books give the writer different feelings.D．The writer often goes to different places by car.  二、阅读还原5选5Once upon a time, there was a kind man named John. He was always ready to help people in trouble. ____16____In order to help the poor, he learned medicine by himself and tried to help treat the sick people. ____17____One day a poor woman asked Doctor John to go and see her husband, who was very ill and felt terribly weak. ____18____ The husband couldn’t find a job for a long time and the wife could hardly make any money, either. Doctor John examined him and to his surprise, the husband was not ill. ____19____“Come to my house this evening and I will give you some medicine for your husband,” Doctor John said to the woman. When the woman got to his house, John gave her a paper bag with something inside and said, “Here is the medicine and it will be good for your husband. ____20____“What are the instructions for taking it?” the woman asked. “You will find them inside the bag,” answered John. After the woman got home, she opened the paper bag and found there was some money in it! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A．Don’t open it until you get home.B．He often gave away what he had to the poor.C．So people called him Doctor John.D．Instead, he was too hungry because there was no food in the house.E．Doctor John went there and found the family was very poor.  三、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Lucy was Lisa’s stepsister. Ever since they came to live in one family, it seemed that they couldn’t stop ____21____. One day they ____22____ fighting again. “Stop, girls!” said their dad. “I’ll make a (n)  ____23____ with you. Get ____24____ his morning without fighting, and you can do ____25____ you want this afternoon.”The girls looked at each other. “____26____,” they agreed. ____27____ went boating together. Lisa showed Lucy ____28____ to paddle (用桨划船). “We need to work together,” Lisa said. “This is ____29____.” Lucy said. An impatient (不耐烦的) look appeared on her face. When they made it to the middle of the lake. Lucy felt a _____30_____ wind. She looked up. Dark clouds filled the sky. Lisa said, “We’d better turn around.” The wind blew harder. Lucy was quite nervous. She _____31_____ and called for help. “Lucy, no!” Lisa shouted. “Sit down!” It was too late. The boat turned over. They _____32_____ into the water. “Grab (抓住) the boat,” Lisa told Lucy. “We have to _____33_____ back to the shore (岸). ”Lucy was scared, _____34_____ Lisa helped her. “You are doing great,” Lisa said over and over. Ten minutes later they returned to the shore. Lucy took Lisa’s hand and said, “Thank you.”Lisa smiled as she said, “This is what a _____35_____ should do.”21．A．fighting B．fight C．arguing D．argue22．A．is B．are C．was D．were23．A．plan B．deal C．rest D．card24．A．to B．through C．for D．in25．A．however B．whatever C．whoever D．wherever26．A．That’s all right B．You are right C．All right D．Right27．A．We B．You C．They D．She28．A．what B．how C．where D．when29．A．interested B．interesting C．bored D．boring30．A．strong B．big C．small D．heavy31．A．stand up B．stood up C．sit down D．sat down32．A．fall B．fell C．falls D．falled33．A．swim B．swims C．swam D．swimming34．A．and B．but C．then D．because35．A．brother B．partner C．classmate D．sister  四、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。they    top    dangerous    show    though    be    high    try    climber    andOne of the world’s most ____36____ sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the ____37____ and is the most famous. It is 8, 848. 86 meters high and very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top ____38____ snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It ____39____ also very hard to take in air as you get near the ____40____. There are many people trying to climb this mountain, even ____41____ it is dangerous. Why do so many ____42____ risk their lives? One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge ____43____ in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up ____44____ to achieve our dreams. It also _____45_____ that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.  五、短文语境提示填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Does helping others make you happy? Yes. All of us could be volunteers and help people in need. Marie, an English girl had a heart problem. She was sad. Her classmates tried to cheer her up. Marie was so sick ____46____ she needed to have an operation（手术）. But her family was poor. Her parents hoped ____47____ get help from the public. A TV station soon set up a call-in center for Marie. Many people called up Marie and helped her out. At the same time, Marie’s classmates handed out flyers（传单）to tell others about Marie’s story. Marie and her parents ____48____ really moved（感动的）. We can do lots of volunteer work. We ____49____ volunteer in hospitals, old people’s homes and so on. We can also help helpless people and disabled people or volunteer to clean ____50____ parks. Volunteering is not only a great way to help people, but also a great way to make new friends and have fun.  六、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hi, Ben! I called you but you didn’t answer me. How concentrated (集中)! ______51______?B: I am reading a book named Robinson Crusoe. A: Is the book very interesting? B: ______52______. It’s fantastic. A: ______53______. B: Mmm, you are right. I have already read most of it and I will finish reading tomorrow. A: Could I read it then? B: Sorry. This book is Tom’s. He let me return it if I finish reading. ______54______A: Good idea! I will talk to him right now. Thank you. B: ______55______.  七、材料作文56．想一想你现在仍然有的儿时最喜欢的东西。比如，它可能是一本书。请以“A thing from my childhood”为题，写一篇英语短文。1. 要点: 1) What’s the thing? How long have you had it? 2) How did you get it? 3) Why is it important for you? 2. 要求: 1) 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名；2) 词数80左右。A thing from my childhood_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：1．A    2．C    3．B    4．D    5．C 6．D    7．C    8．A    9．B    10．C 11．D    12．B    13．D    14．A    15．C 16．B    17．C    18．E    19．D    20．A  21．A    22．D    23．B    24．B    25．B    26．C    27．C    28．B    29．D    30．A    31．B    32．B    33．A    34．B    35．D  36．dangerous    37．highest    38．and    39．is    40．top    41．though    42．climbers    43．themselves    44．trying    45．shows 46．that    47．to    48．were    49．can    50．up 51．What are you doing/What are you reading    52．Yes, it is/Of course/Sure/Yes    53．You have already read most of it/You have already read a lot/You’ll finish reading soon    54．Why not talk to him/Why don’t you talk to him    55．You’re welcome/That’s all right/Not at all/It’s my pleasure/My pleasure/No problem 56．例文：A thing from my childhoodIt is a pen that I have had from my childhood. I have had it for seven years. I never forgot the day when I picked 50 yuan up on the playground, but I didn’t give it to my teacher. Later, Mom knew the thing and ordered me to hand it in. Two days later, it was my eighth birthday. My mother bought a pen for me and told me to write my own story well with it. The pen is with me and reminds me to do right things.