河南省商丘市虞城县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

河南省商丘市虞城县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、听短对话选答案

1．Why did the old man want to move the mountains?

A．He wanted to plant more trees.

B．The mountains were too high.

C．He wanted to build a new house.

2．When did the first Chinese woman get to the top of Qomolangma?

A．In 1953. B．In 1960. C．In 1975.

3．How long has the girl learned English?

A．For three years. B．For four years. C．For five years.

4．What did the girl think of her class?

A．She hated it. B．She couldn’t stand it. C．She enjoyed it.

5．What should the man do?

A．He should lie down.

B．He should listen to music and do some exercise.

C．He should take his temperature.

二、听长对话选答案

听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。

6．What was Linda doing?

A．Collecting old clothes. B．Collecting old books. C．Collecting old toys.

7．What is Linda going to do with the books?

A．She is going to send them to the Sunshine Charity School.

B．She is going to sell them.

C．She is going to throw them away.

听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。

8．How does the pilot like the job?

A．It’s boring. B．It’s interesting. C．It’s meaningful.

9．Where is the zoo?

A．In Australia. B．In France. C．In Singapore.

听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。

10．Why does Jenny want to have the party?

A．Because she wants to thank Tom.

B．Because it’s her birthday.

C．Because she moved into a new house.

11．When is the party?

A．On Friday evening. B．On Friday afternoon. C．On Sunday evening.

12．How will Tom and Alice go to the party?

A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By car.

三、听短文选答案

听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。

13．When is the Magic Kingdom open?

A．From 7:00 a.m. to midnight. B．From 9:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. C．From 9:00 a.m. to midnight.

14．What does the speaker advise people to wear when visiting Splash Mountain?

A．A raincoat. B．A hat. C．A jacket.

15．What is the speaker introducing?

A．An amusement park. B．A robot museum. C．A supermarket.

四、听短文给图片排序

16．听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

A．  B．  C．  D．E.

________→________→________→________→________

五、阅读单选

Museums are everywhere. They are great places to find and learn about interesting things. Here are some museums in different countries.

17．If Mr. White plans to visit the Deutsches Museum with his wife and 10-year-old son,they should pay_______.A．€28              B．€18.5              C．€32.5              D．€13.5

18．Which museum has the shortest history according to the passage?

A．The British Museum. B．The Deutsches Museum.

C．The Natural History Museum. D．The Canada Science and Technology Museum.

19．What does the underlined word “attractive” mean?

A．令人感动的 B．出乎意料的 C．有责任心的 D．有吸引力的

20．Which of the following is NOT true?

A．The Deutsches Museum is the largest in Germany.

B．Visitors always feel excited in the crazy kitchen.

C．The Natural History Museum has some educational programs.

D．The Natural History Museum allows visitors to go inside without paying.

21．Why did the writer write the passage?

A．To advise us to visit more museums. B．To introduce some museums to us.

C．To tell us where to go on vacation. D．To show his/her love for museums.

Many people wrote to the manager of the cinema and said that some women saw films with their hats on and blocked（遮挡）their view（视线）. They wanted the manager to put up a notice asking the women to take off their hats when they saw films.

The manager said that it wouldn’t be polite to ask the women to take their hats off and that they would protect their rights to wear their hats. But the next day, the following words were on the screen before the film was on.

“Thinking about the health of the women of old age, this cinema allows old women to wear hats when seeing films.”

All the women took their hats off after they saw this notice.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

22．Many people wrote to the manager because some women didn’t ________.

A．keep silent B．take their places C．take their hats off D．make noise

23．The people asked the manager ________.

A．to stop women wearing their hats when seeing films.

B．not to allow women to see films

C．to put up a notice when a film was over

D．not to put up a notice

24．The manager didn’t do what he was asked to because ________.

A．he didn’t think about the people’s advice

B．he thought it was impolite（不礼貌的）to do that

C．he had given the women a promise

D．he has put up a notice when a film was over

25．The words on the screen meant that ________.

A．all the old women could wear their hats

B．wearing hats was useful to people’s health

C．some old women’s hats could block other’s health

D．all the women like the film very much

26．After they saw the notice, all the women took their hats off because ________.

A．it was too hot in the cinema B．they wanted to be healthy

C．none of the women thought she was old D．they wanted to be beautiful

Have you ever read the novel Ghost Ship? It was written by a German writer, DietlofReiche. DietlofReiche is one of the most famous writers in Germany. Many of his works are popular among young people. Do you want to know the main idea of the novel? Just read on.

Once upon a time, there was an old restaurant near the beach. The restaurant was famous for its walls. They were decorated with more than 6,000 kinds of shells (贝壳). There was also a wooden statue (木雕像) and a picture of a captain on the wall, which both from a ship called the Wind Bride. Leina, 12, was the daughter of the restaurant owner. She met a boy called Felix. By accident, they found a black-and-white photo in which a man was hanging himself by a rope! Later she found the ship’s log (航海日志) in her father’s old box. When she wanted to find out whom the man was, the ship appeared on the beach. Leina and Felix heard some guys on the ship quarreling. When they got on board, however, they found nothing but blood. What on earth is going on? Read the novel Ghost Ship and find answers!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

27．Who is DietlofReiche?

A．He is Leina’s friend. B．He is the writer of Ghost Ship.

C．He is a guy on the Wind Bride. D．He is the owner of a restaurant.

28．The restaurant was famous for ________.

A．its walls B．its shells C．its picture D．its ship

29．Where did Leina find the ships log?

A．On the beach. B．On the wall of the restaurant.

C．In her father’s old box. D．Behind the picture on the wall.

30．What did Leina and Felix find when they got on the Wind Bride?

A．Some sailors. B．Blood. C．Leina’s father. D．Nothing.

31．After reading the passage, we can know some information EXCEPT ________.

A．the main idea of the novel B．the writer of the novel

C．the characters of the novel D．the price of the novel

六、阅读还原5选5

Dear Mom,

I don’t think you understand my life. ___32___ I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up, but I would like to have a wonderful time, too. ___33___ Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to stop and do my homework. ___34___ You said I had to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some computer games, and put them in my bag so that you wouldn’t see them. ___35___ I knew it was wrong to lie (说谎) to you, but you told me that Dad would talk to me later. ___36___ I really love you, Mom, but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me.

Love,

Zhang Ning

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

A．After finishing my homework, still I wasn’t allowed to read my football magazines.

B．You think I should be studying all the time.

C．Mom, I don’t quite like what you did to me!

D．You never think about fun things for me to do like music, sports.

E．I told you I had to do my homework first.

七、完形填空

When I was nine years old, I used to go to the post office with my mother, sending greeting cards to my aunt in Singapore. To me, these trips were really ___37___ memories. And receiving mail through a mailbox outside our gate was just as exciting. My small hands could ___38___ get the mail without using a key! I always couldn’t wait to see how much I was ___39___. Oh, a letter! From Singapore! I would run back home and show it to my ___40___. When there was a letter for me, I wouldn’t run—I would open it right there.

After my family moved back to Singapore, I ___41___ going to the post office. Years later, my company sent me to Shanghai, and the post office found me again. Two years ago I celebrated my ___42___ with five friends on top of the mountain in Longsheng, China. At sunrise we ___43___ up to enjoy a beautiful view from the mountain top. Later in the afternoon, as we were going ___44___ the mountain and returning from the sunrise viewing place, a ___45___ shop caught our attention. It only sold noodles, coffee and had a China ___46___ sign.

We asked the owner if she could really send mail. She happily said yes. It seemed hard to believe ___47___ we were at the highest top of the mountain. I picked one postcard out and asked my friends to write ___48___ a birthday note. We bought a stamp, wrote some notes and gave the shop owner the postcard.

Three weeks later, I arrived home and ___49___ my mailbox. Hello, postcard! I broke into a big smile.

That birthday postcard attracted me again to the post office and all its delights. I had ___50___ the post office all these years. Today I ___51___ send postcards to friends. And every time I am at the post office buying stamps, I cannot help but smile—how one postcard will make its way across the world and brighten up someone’s day.

37．A．bad B．poor C．good D．short

38．A．easily B．simply C．hardly D．specially

39．A．weighing B．getting C．looking D．going

40．A．friend B．aunt C．mother D．owner

41．A．enjoyed B．stopped C．hated D．considered

42．A．wedding B．return C．success D．birthday

43．A．broke B．woke C．grew D．stood

44．A．around B．over C．up D．down

45．A．cold B．dirty C．small D．modem

46．A．Traffic B．Life C．Police D．Post

47．A．because B．though C．while D．when

48．A．him B．me C．her D．them

49．A．bought B．repaired C．painted D．opened

50．A．missed B．influenced C．studied D．visited

51．A．just B．seldom C．still D．never

八、短文选词填空

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

An old man lived with his little grandson. Every day the old man ___52___ up early to read books. One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I want to read ___53___ as you do. But I always forget what I read. What are the advantages of reading?”

The grandfather didn’t answer ___54___, but he said to the boy, “Take this little basket（篮子）to the river and ___55___ back a basket of water for me.” The boy went to the river to fill the basket with water, but all the water leaked out（漏完）before he got back home. The boy was sad, but his grandfather ___56___ and said, “You’ll have to walk faster next time.”

The next time the boy ran faster, but the basket was ___57___ empty before he returned home. The boy said, “See, Grandpa, it’s no use!”

“Is it useless?” the old man said. “Look at the basket.”

The boy looked at the basket and found that the basket was different. It was much ___58___.

“That’s what happens when you read books. Maybe you can’t understand or remember ___59___. Something will change in your mind ___60___ you read. Just ___61___ the basket.”

九、短文语境提示填空

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

 Being safe at school and in your everyday life needs knowledge（知识）. Here is some advice.

▲Always notice（注意）the environment around ___62___. You shouldn’t walk alone outside at night. Make sure where the public phones are.

▲Don’t use earphone when running in the school ___63___ riding on the street. Or you will keep yourself away from the outside world and can be easily hurt.

▲Never break the traffic rules. Don’t ride your bikes too fast or play on the street.

▲If you are followed by a stranger（陌生人）, cross the street and go in the other direction, let the stranger know that you know he or she is there. Get help ___64___ others. Don’t go home directly. You are safer on the street ___65___ you are in your home or in the lift alone.

▲Call 110 or ask police for help ___66___ anything dangerous happens, never try to fight it yourself.

十、填写适当的句子补全对话

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Peter, _______67_______?

B: I’ve been here for two weeks. However, I’m going back to Britain tomorrow. I’ve seen many interesting things in China.

A: _______68_______?

B: Oh, yes. I love it. But when I visited it last time, there were too many people. I’ve also been to the Bird’s Nest.

A: Wow, great! _______69_______?

B: Yes, I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou. It is so beautiful.

A: I’m sure you like it. _______70_______?

B: Oh yes. I love Chinese food.

A: What’s your favorite Chinese dish?

B: My favorite is Beijing Duck. It’s delicious.

A: Thank you for your time! _______71_______.

十一、材料作文

72．在过去的日子里，我们曾经欢笑，也曾经哭泣，我们把这一切定格在照片里。某英语网站向你发出邀请，请你按要求用英语写一篇文章，分享你照片背后的故事。

参考要点：

1.描述你的照片（时间、地点、人物……）

2.分享你的故事（起因、经过、结果……）

3.谈谈你的感受（感动、怀念、影响……）

要求：1.语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范。

2.文中不得出现真实人名和地名。

3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。

This is a photo that is very special to me. In the photo,_____________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．B

2．C

3．B

4．C

5．B

6．B    7．A

8．B    9．C

10．C    11．A    12．C

13．B    14．C    15．A

16．     C     B     D     A     E

17．C    18．D    19．D    20．A    21．B

22．C    23．A    24．B    25．A    26．C

27．B    28．A    29．C    30．B    31．D

32．B    33．D    34．A    35．E    36．C

37．C    38．A    39．B    40．C    41．B    42．D    43．B    44．D    45．C    46．D    47．A    48．B    49．D    50．A    51．C

52．got    53．books    54．him    55．bring    56．laughed    57．still    58．cleaner    59．everything    60．after    61．like

62．you    63．or    64．from    65．than    66．if

67．how long have you been in China    68．Have you been to the Great Wall    69．Did you go anywhere outside Beijing    70．Have you tried any Chinese food    71．Have a safe trip home

72．例如

This is a photo that is very special to me. In the photo, I was 10 while my dad looked younger. Look, we were playing ping pong happily.

I used to be a ping pong player. My dad trained me so hard, though he was tired after a day’s work. Once, I lost a game and felt so sad that I wanted to give up. My father said nothing, sitting quietly with me. The next morning, I found a piece of paper. It said, “Never give up, dear. I am proud of you!”

Now, I spend less time playing ping pong because of my busy study. But I will never forget what my father told me. He is proud of me. How lucky I am to be his daughter!