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Unit 3 易错综合练习-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)
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这是一份Unit 3 易错综合练习-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版),共17页。
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister?
(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.—Jill, do you know which one is Mrs. Miller?
—Yes. She’s the one ________ long curly hair.
A.on B.for C.in D.with
2.—Do you have any brothers, Bill?
—Yes, I have two brothers. ________ of them live in London.
A.Each B.None C.All D.Both
3.—Jack, do you know when the train leaves?
—Sorry, I don’t. But you can get the ________ you need on the Internet.
A.information B.number C.question D.story
4.Helen studied hard last term and she got excellent_________ in her exams.
A.gifts B.rules C.messages D.grades
5.Please don’t laugh and be ________ for a minute. Here is an important piece of news for you.
A.friendly B.serious C.popular D.funny
6.There is only one cake, so we have to _______.You have a half and I have a half.
A.wait B.share C.move D.cook
7.—Li Dong, do you know Zhang Jiqing?
—Yes. He donated money to build old people’s homes and schools for so many years. His story _____me.
A.saved B.missed C.touched D.worried
8.Dale came into the room so ________ that I didn’t notice him.
A.luckily B.clearly C.quietly D.easily
9.—Frank, are your parents strict with you?
—Yes. They always make me ________ my homework before I go out.
A.to finishing B.finishing C.to finish D.finish
10.Mrs. Green always says it’s important for her students ________ these rules.
A.to follow B.followed C.follow D.following
11.Joe, start exercising before it’s too late. Your health is ________ than anything else.
A.important B.more important C.the more important D.less important
12.After relaxing at home for days, I’m feeling ________ better now.
A.a few B.very C.a lot D.quite
13.I haven’t seen Dan for so many years. ________, I can’t even remember what he looks like.
A.At least B.In fact C.In the end D.All in all
14.—Who do you think will win the race, Tom or Frank?
—Of course Frank. He runs ________.
A.quickly B.slowly C.more quickly D.more slowly
15.-Mike, what do you think of the movie?
-____________. I want to watch it again.
A.Have a good day! B.It's fantastic.
C.That will be very nice. D.I'm afraid 1 have no time.
二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
I have a twin sister, Anna. She has __16__ hair than me. I don’t like long hair. Many people think we __17__ have lots of things in common. I’m afraid this is not true. When my parents’ friends come to my home, Anna often sits there and says __18__, but I like to talk with them. So she is __19__ than me. Anna likes reading, drawing and cooking. I just like swimming and playing basketball. She has __20__ hobbies than me, but she is not as athletic(健壮的) __21__ me. Because Anna does __22__ than me at school, my parents say to me, “__23__ Anna is younger than you, you should learn __24__ her.” We do have some similarities, however. For example, we ___25___ like eating fast food, going shopping and listening to pop music.
16.A.longer B.taller C.smaller D.shorter
17.A.can B.should C.can’t D.need
18.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
19.A.quieter B.younger C.wilder D.busier
20.A.much B.more C.less D.fewer
21.A.than B.as C.to D.for
22.A.worse B.bad C.better D.good
23.A.If B.But C.Although D.As
24.A.with B.from C.as D.by
25.A.either B.all C.both D.neither
三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
Habits
Persons
Be outgoing
I am an outgoing person. I do the right things, though no one asks me to do them. For example, I exercise twice a week.—Tom
Study first, then play
I spend my time on right things. I say no to things I should not do. I study first. And then I exercise and play games to relax.—Jane
Think for others
I do not do bad things to others. I think the best way to keep friendship is thinking for others. —Bill
Listen before you talk
I listen to people’s ideas and feelings. I try to think about things in their ways. I listen to others and don’t stop their talking. I look at people when I’m talking with them.—Tina
Getting together is better
I think people’s advice(建议)is important. I can learn from it. I work well in groups. I need their help when I meet big problems. I can get better ideas when working with others.—Dave
26. How often does Tom exercise?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month. D.Twice a month.
27.What is the best way for Bill to keep friendship?
A.Being active. B.Studying first. C.Thinking for others. D.Getting together.
28.Tina ________ before she talks.
A.thinks for a long time B.looks at the person C.stops others’ talking D.listens to others
29.Why does Dave think getting together is better?
A.Because he always has problems. B.Because he likes to play with others.
C.Because he always needs help from others. D.Because he can get better ideas.
30.Which is TRUE?
A.Tom is a shy person.
B.Tina looks at people when she’s talking with people.
C.Jane plays games first. And then she studies.
D.Dave doesn’t need people’s help when he meets big problems.
B
Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have more talks. Start a talk, and just a simple “Hello!” or “How is it going?” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare your views(看法), or surf the Internet for new information and then keep them in mind.
The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun.
31.You should start to be outgoing with ________.
A.your parents B.your teachers C.your best friend D.your new friend
32.The easiest way to become more outgoing is ________.
A.talking B.smiling C.playing D.going out
33.Can shy people be outgoing?
A.Yes. B.No. C.Never. D.It is not mentioned in the article.
34.The underlined word “they” refers to________.
A.strangers or new friends B.your best friend C.lots of people D.yourself
35.Which is NOT the writer’s idea?
A.Being outgoing is really difficult. B.Being outgoing is good for your life.
C.Being outgoing helps people have more fun. D.Being outgoing with strangers is not easy.
第二部分 课本知识应用
四.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
36.I don’t think differences are important in a f__________.
37.Don’t l__________at that old man. It’s not polite(礼貌).
38.Call English Study Center at 4435687 for more i__________ if you want to know more.
39.A turkey is m__________bigger than a chicken.
40.He is not funny, and he is always very s__________.
41.Jack runs __________(更快地)than Tom.
42.Mike is __________(有趣的)than me.
43.She is a __________(辛勤的)woman.
44.Lucy is as __________(友好的)as Lily.
45.The weather in Beijing is __________(热)than that in Harbin.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
46.Tom walked into his room _______(quiet).
47.Jim plays basketball ________(well) than me.
48.I can’t hear you _______(clear). Can you speak loudly?
49.Did you watch the school singing ________(compete).
50.The birds are singing _______ (loud).
51.I went to visit the gardens in Suzhou last month and I enjoyed ________(I).
52.It is good to see so many places of __________ (interesting) in the World Park.
53.__________ (final), we decided to go out for a picnic.
54.Last weekend, it __________ (take) me about five hours to go to the park by bus.
55.When we were playing outside, we felt the sun __________ (shine)on our heads and backs.
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
56.我觉得只要你努力学习,就会取得好成绩。
I think you’ll get good grades ________ ________ ________ you study hard.
57.她新买的书包跟我的相似。
Her new schoolbag _______ _______ _______ mine.
58.这个小男孩有语言天赋。
The little boy is _______ _______ language.
59.汤姆跟我想的一样,也觉得太贵了。
Tom thought ________ ________ ________ me. It was too expensive.
60.马克比我认识的其他任何人都聪明。
Mark is ________ ________ any other person I know.
七、句型转换(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
61.Amy gets to school as early as Jill every day.(改为否定句)
Amy _______ ______to school _______ early ____Jill every day.
62.-Is Anna taller than Linda? (补全否定答语)
-No,______ _______.
63.Dan’s room is clean. Mark’s room is cleaner. (合并为一句)
Mark’s room_______ ________ _______Dan’s.
64.Paul jumps high. Carol jumps high, too.(合并为一句)
Paul jumps______ _______ ____Carol.
65.Is Mike smarter than Jack?(改为同义句)
_____ _____ _____,Mike or Jack?
八、材料作文(本大题共15分)
66.根据提示,以“My Best Friend and I ”为题写一篇英语短文,比较你俩的特征,至少10句话。除提示外,可适当发挥。
提示:1.我的好友名叫琳达;
2.在某些方面,我们看上去一样;在某些方面,我们看起来不同;
3.我们都有黑眼睛,黑头发;
4.她比我高,比我文静,很认真;
5.我外向一点,而且比她风趣;
6.都喜欢读书。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.D
【解析】
句意:---吉尔,你知道哪一个是米勒夫人吗?-------是的。她留着长长的卷发。考查介词。A. on在…上;B. for为了,对于;C. in 在….里;D. with有,拥有,和…在一起,用。某人“带有,拥有什么”用介词with,结合句意可知选D。
2.D
【解析】
句意:----你有兄弟吗,比尔?------是的,我有两个兄弟。他们俩都住在伦敦。考查不定代词。A. Each每一个,强调个体,做主语时,谓语动词用单数,本句中谓语动词live是复数可知排除A;B. None没有任何人或物,指三者或以上,谓语动词可以用单数或复数;C. All都,指三者或以上;D. Both都,指两者都。根据上文I have two brothers.是两者,故排除B和C,选D。
3.A
【解析】
句意:-----杰克,你知道火车什么时候开吗?----对不起,我不知道。但是你可以在网上得到你需要的信息。考查名词辨析。A. information信息;B. number数字;C. question问题;D. story故事。根据句意可知选A。
4.D
【解析】
句意:Helen上个学期学习很努力,她在考试中取得了优异的成绩。gifts礼物;rules规则;messages信息;grades成绩;分数。根据句意Helen studied hard last term可知,Helen学习努力,所以考试中成绩优异,故应选D。
5.B
【解析】
句意:请不要笑,严肃一点。这是给你的一条重要信息。考查形容词辨析。A. friendly友好的;B. serious严肃的,严重的;C. popular流行的,受欢迎的;D. funny滑稽可笑的,幽默的。根据“请不要笑”可知“严肃一点”,可知选B。
6.B
【解析】
句意:只有一块蛋糕,所以我们必须得分享,你一半我一半。wait等待;share分享;move移动;cook做饭。根据句意You have a half and I have a half可知,这一块蛋糕需要两个人共同分享,故应选B。
7.C
【解析】
句意:---- 李东,你认识张继青吗?-----是的。他捐了很多钱建敬老院和学校。他的故事打动了我。考查动词辨析。A. saved挽救,保留,存;B. missed想念,错过;C. touched感动,触摸;D. worried担心。根据上文“他捐了很多钱建敬老院和学校。”可知“他的故事打动了我。”故选C。
8.C
【解析】
句意:戴尔静悄悄地走进房间,我都没有注意到他。考查副词辨析。A. luckily幸运地;B. clearly清楚地;清晰地,明白地,清澈地;C. quietly安静地,静悄悄地,轻轻地;D. easily容易地。根据下文“我都没有注意到他”可知是“静悄悄地走进房间”,故选C。
9.D
【解析】
句意:-----弗兰克,你父母对你要求严格吗?-----是的。他们总是让我在我出去之前完成作业。Ato finishing形式错误; Bfinishing 现在分词或动名词形式;Cto finish不定式; Dfinish动词原形。本题考查动词短语。短语make sb. do sth.:使某人做某事,让某人做某事,此处make是使役动词,后面跟不带to的不定式,类似用法的词还有let和have。结合句意和选项可知选D。
10.A
【解析】
句意:格林夫人总是说她的学生遵守这些规定是很重要的。Ato follow 动词不定式;Bfollowed过去式 Cfollow动词原形; Dfollowing现在分词形式或动名词形式。本句考查固定句型。It’s +形容词+for sb. to do sth.:做某事对于某人来说是什么样子的;结合句意可知用动词不定式to follow,故选A。
11.B
【解析】
句意:乔,不要等到为时太晚时才开始锻炼。你的健康比其他任何事情都重要。考查形容词比较级。important:重要的,它的比较级more important(更重要的)和less important(不重要的),less important是降级比较级;根据上文“不要等到为时太晚时才开始锻炼”可知“你的健康比其他任何事情都重要。”故选B。
12.C
【解析】
句意:在家休息了几天之后,我现在感觉好多了。考查副词辨析。A. a few一些,形容词短语,修饰可数名词复数;B. very很,副词,修饰形容词或副词原级;C. a lot很多地,大量地,副词短语,修饰动词或形容词副词比较级;D. quite很,副词,修饰形容词或副词原级。本句修饰形容词比较级,可知填a lot,选C。
13.B
【解析】
句意:我已经多年没见到丹了。事实上,我甚至都不记得他长什么模样了。考查副词短语。A. At least至少;B. In fact事实上,实际上;C. In the end最后,结果;D. All in all总之,总而言之,总的来说。根据上文“我已经多年没见到丹了。”可知是“事实上,我甚至都不记得他长什么模样了。”选B。
14.C
【解析】
句意:---你认为谁会赢得这场比赛,汤姆还是弗兰克?----当然是弗兰克。他跑得更快。考查副词比较级。A. quickly快速地,迅速地;B. slowly慢慢地;C. more quickly比较快地,更迅速地;D. more slowly更慢地。比较范围Tom 和Frank,两者,可知用比较级,根据上文“谁会赢得这场比赛”可知使用“quickly的比较级more quickly”,选C。
15.B
【解析】
句意:-Mike,你觉得这部电影怎么样?-太棒了,我想再看一遍。Have a good day!祝一天愉快!It’s fantastic.太棒了;That will be very nice.那将太好了;I’m afraid I have no time.恐怕我没有时间。根据对话的意思可知,这里问的是对电影的看法,且根据I want to watch it again可知,电影是非常好的,故应选B。
16.A
17.B
18.B
19.A
20.B
21.B
22.C
23.C
24.B
25.C
【解析】
【分析】
作者与安娜是一对双胞胎妹妹,她们有许多不同之处。安娜更文静些,喜欢阅读,画画和做饭。作者喜欢游泳和打篮球。安娜的学习成绩更好些。她们也有一些相似之处,例如,都喜欢吃快餐,购物和听流行音乐。
16.
句意:她的头发比我的长。
longer更长的;taller更高的;smaller更小的;shorter更短的。根据句子中than可知,此处需要用到比较级。根据后文的“I don't like long hair”可知,此处为:她的头发比我的长。故选A。
17.
句意:很多人认为我们应该有很多共同点。
can能够,可以;should应该;can’t不能;need需要。前文提到作者和Anna是双胞胎,在别人的眼里,两个人应该有许多共同点,故选B。
18.
句意:安娜经常坐在那里什么也不说。
something某事,某物;nothing没有什么;anything任何东西;everything一切,每件事情。根据后文的“but I like to talk with them.” “我喜欢和他们聊天”可知,句意发生转折,前面 Anna 应该是不爱说话,或者很少说话。故选B。
19.
句意:所以她比我文静。
quieter更文静的;younger更年轻的;wilder更宽的;busier更忙的。根据前句讲到Anna不爱和别人说话,说明她比我安静。句子中 than 提示前面使用形容词比较级。故选A。
20.
句意:她比我有更多的爱好。
much许多,修饰不可数名词;more更多的;less更少的,修饰不可数名词;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词。根据前面的“Anna often likes reading, drawing and cooking. I just like swimming and playing basketball.”可知,Anna比我有更多的爱好。故选B。
21.
句意:但是她不如我健壮。
than比;as由于,像,像……一样,同时;to到;for为了。not as+形容词原级+as 表示“不像……一样”。但是她不像我一样健壮。故选B。
22.
句意:安娜在学校做得比我好。
worse更差的;bad坏的,糟糕的;better更好的;good好的。根据后面父母说让“我”向 Anna 学习可知,在学校Anna比我学习好。故选C。
23.
句意:尽管Anna年龄比你小,但是你也应该向她学习。
If如果;But但是;Although尽管;As当……时候。结合语境理解可知,前后句表示转折关系,前面的句子用although或者后面的句子用but,但是不能同时出现,故选C。
24.
句意:虽然Anna比你小,但是你也应该向她学习。
with和;from来自;as作为;by通过。learn from sb. 向某人学习。故选B。
25.
句意:例如,我们两个都喜欢吃快餐,购物和听流行音乐。
either两者中任一个;all三者或三者以上都;both两者都;neither两者都不。此处指两个人,两者都。故选C。
26.B
27.C
28.D
29.D
30.B
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了五位同学的一些习惯。
26.
细节理解题。根据短文Tom所说的话“For example, I exercise twice a week.”可知,他一周锻炼两次。故选B。
27.
细节理解题。根据短文Bill所说的“I think the best way to keep friendship is thinking for others.”可知,Bill认为保持友谊最好的方式是为别人着想。故选C。
28.
细节理解题。根据短文Tina所说的话“I listen to others and don’t stop their talking.”可知,她总是倾听别人说话,不打断别人的话。故选D。
29.
细节理解题。根据短文Dave所说的话“I can get better ideas when working with others.”可知,通过与他人合作他可以得到更好的想法。故选D。
30.
细节理解题。根据短文Tina所说的话“I look at people when I’m talking with them.”可知B项是正确的。故选B。
31.C
32.D
33.A
34.A
35.A
【解析】
【分析】
本文讲述了开朗外向的性格对你的生活是有益的,能让你在生活中享受更多的乐趣。此外,想要变得开朗外向并不像你想象的那么难。
31.
细节理解题。根据第二段“You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend.”可知,你可以和你最好的朋友开始。故选C。
32.
细节理解题。根据第三段“The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.”可知,变得更外向的最简单方法就是出去。故选D。
33.
细节理解题。根据第一段“In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.”可知,即使是害羞的人也可以很外向。故选A。
34.
词义猜测题。根据第二段“But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends.”可知,“they”指的是“陌生人或者新朋友 ”。故选A。
35.
细节理解题。根据第一段“In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think.”可知,外向并不像你想象的那么难。故选A。
36.friendship
37.laugh
38.information
39.much
40.serious
【解析】
36.句意:我认为差异在友谊中不是很重要的。不定冠词a后跟可数名词的单数形式,根据句意以及首字母提示可知,答案为friendship。
37.句意:不要嘲笑那个老人,这是不礼貌。助动词Don’t后跟动词原形,laugh at有“嘲笑”的意思。结合句意可知,答案为laugh。
38.句意:如果你想知道更多的信息,请拨打4435687英语学习中心咨询。打电话的目的是获取更多的信息,information为不可数名词。
39.句意:火鸡比鸡大得多。形容词的比较级之前可以用much来修饰,表示程度。
40.句意:他不风趣,总是很严肃认真。此处应该填写funny的反义词,根据首字母提示可知,答案为serious。
41.faster
42.funnier
43.hard-working
44.friendly
45.hotter
【解析】
41.句意:杰克比汤姆跑的快。
本题考查比较级。根据后面的“than”可知本题是比较级,是两个人的比较,两者之间比较用形容词比较级+than,根据汉语提示快的是fast,比较级是faster,故填faster。
42.句意:麦克比我有趣。
本题考查比较级。根据空后面的“than”可知是比较级,是我和麦克之间的两者比较,用形容词比较级+than的形式,有趣的是funny,比较级是funnier,故填funnier。
43.句意:她是一个辛勤的女人。
本题考查形容词。根据汉语提示和后面的woman可知,空处填的应该是形容词用来形容woman,辛勤的是hard-working,故填hard-working。
44.句意:Lucy和Lily一样友好。
本题考查固定搭配和形容词。固定搭配:as+形容词/副词+as 和…一样。根据前后的as可知中间应该是形容词,有好的是friendly,故填friendly。
45.句意:北京的天气比哈尔滨热。
本题考查比较级。根据空后面的“than”可知本题是比较级,句中前后是北京和哈尔滨两者之间的比较,用形容词比较级+than的形式,热的是hot,比较级是hotter,故填hotter。
46.quietly
47.better
48.clearly
49.competition
50.loudly
【解析】
46.句意:汤姆悄悄走进他的房间。副词修饰动词walked,故答案为quietly。
47.句意:吉姆篮球打得比我好。根据连词than判断,此句缺少副词的比较级形式,故答案为better。
48.句意:听不清楚,你能大声说话吗?副词修饰动词hear,故答案为clearly。
49.句意:你观看了学校的歌唱比赛吗?根据句意可知,此句缺少名词,故答案为competition。
50.句意:鸟儿在高声歌唱。副词修饰动词,故答案为loudly。
51.myself
52.interest
53.Finally
54.took
55.shining
【解析】
51.myself
句意:我上个月去苏州参观园林,我玩得非常高兴。enjoy oneself玩得高兴,故此处用反身代词myself。
52.interest
句意:在世界公园里看见了如此多的名胜真是太好了。位于介词of后,作宾语,故用名词,故为interest。
53.Finally
句意:最后,我们决定出去野餐。修饰整句话,故用副词,故为Finally。
54.took
句意:上个周末,坐公交车去公园花费了我大约5个小时。根据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时,故为took。
55.shining
句意:当我们正在外面玩的时候,我们感到太阳正照在我们的头和背上。feel sb/sth doing sth感觉某人/某物正在做某事,故此处用现在分词shining。
点睛:根据句意,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,用所给单词的正确形式填空。例如小题3,句意:最后,我们决定出去野餐。修饰整句话,故用副词,故为Finally。
56. as long as
57. is similar to
58. talented in
59. the same as
60. smarter than
【解析】
56.根据汉语提示可知,此句是as long as引导的条件状语从句,故答案为(1). as (2). long (3). as 。
57.be similar to与……相似,主语为第三人称单数,be动词用is,故答案为(1). is (2). similar (3). to 。
58.be talented in 在某方面有天赋,根据汉语提示可知,答案为(1). talented (2). in。
59.the same as与……一样。
60.根据汉语提示可知,此句是一个比较级的句子,故答案为(1). smarter (2). than 。
61. doesn’t get as/so as
62. she isn’t
63. is cleaner than
64. as high as
65. Who is smarter
【解析】
61.句意:Amy每天和Jill一样早到学校。
本题要求改为否定句,原句谓语动词gets是实意动词的第三人称单数形式,否定句应用助动词does构成,与not缩写为doesn’t;gets变为原形get;as…as…“和……一样”,在否定句中,第一个as可以用so。故答案为doesn’t get as/so, as。
62.句意:——Anna比Linda更高吗?——不,她不是。
这个题目要求将一般疑问句的否定回答补充完整,主语Anna在答语中应用人称代词She代替;原句中有be动词的形式is,答语中还用is,与not缩写为isn’t。故答案为she isn’t。
63.句意:Dan的房间很干净。Mark的房间更干净。
这两句话可以合写为“Mark的房间比Dan的更干净”,表示两者相比,应用形容词的比较级形式;than表示“比”。故答案为is cleaner than。
64.句意:Paul跳得很高;Carol跳得也很高。
两句话可以合写为“Paul和Carol跳得一样高”,考查副词的同级比较,用as…as…,意为“和……一样”,两个as之间用副词的原级。故答案为as high as。
65.句意:Mike比Jack更聪明吗?
根据原句的意思和空后的Mike or Jack可知,这里问“谁更聪明”,疑问词用Who;smarter仍用比较级形式。故答案为Who is smarter。
【点睛】
这个题目是句型转换,考查了否定句、一般疑问句的回答、同义句、合写句子等,且几个题目中涉及了形容词或副词的比较级和同级比较的用法。如第1小题,这个题目考查否定句,注意实意动词的第三人称单数形式,应用助动词does来构成否定句,而原来的动词的三单形式应变为原形;第3小题考查了形容词的比较级的用法,使用了句型A be+形容词比较级+than B,意为“A比B更……”;而第4小题考查了同级比较as…as,注意两个as之间用形容词或副词的原级。
66.My best friend and I
My name is Linda. I have a good friend. Her name is Tina. We are in the same grade but in different classes. My friend and I look the same. We have black eyes and long black hair. But we are different anyway. Tina is taller than I. She is quieter and more careful than I. But I am more outgoing than her. And I am much funnier than her. Both of us like reading books.
【解析】
亮点说明:本文从外貌和性格多方面介绍了我和我的朋友的异同。运用比较级叙述使文章的语言鲜明生动,有可读性强。在不同语言逻辑关系中用but和and连接,让我们更容易理解作者的心情。
【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister?
(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.—Jill, do you know which one is Mrs. Miller?
—Yes. She’s the one ________ long curly hair.
A.on B.for C.in D.with
2.—Do you have any brothers, Bill?
—Yes, I have two brothers. ________ of them live in London.
A.Each B.None C.All D.Both
3.—Jack, do you know when the train leaves?
—Sorry, I don’t. But you can get the ________ you need on the Internet.
A.information B.number C.question D.story
4.Helen studied hard last term and she got excellent_________ in her exams.
A.gifts B.rules C.messages D.grades
5.Please don’t laugh and be ________ for a minute. Here is an important piece of news for you.
A.friendly B.serious C.popular D.funny
6.There is only one cake, so we have to _______.You have a half and I have a half.
A.wait B.share C.move D.cook
7.—Li Dong, do you know Zhang Jiqing?
—Yes. He donated money to build old people’s homes and schools for so many years. His story _____me.
A.saved B.missed C.touched D.worried
8.Dale came into the room so ________ that I didn’t notice him.
A.luckily B.clearly C.quietly D.easily
9.—Frank, are your parents strict with you?
—Yes. They always make me ________ my homework before I go out.
A.to finishing B.finishing C.to finish D.finish
10.Mrs. Green always says it’s important for her students ________ these rules.
A.to follow B.followed C.follow D.following
11.Joe, start exercising before it’s too late. Your health is ________ than anything else.
A.important B.more important C.the more important D.less important
12.After relaxing at home for days, I’m feeling ________ better now.
A.a few B.very C.a lot D.quite
13.I haven’t seen Dan for so many years. ________, I can’t even remember what he looks like.
A.At least B.In fact C.In the end D.All in all
14.—Who do you think will win the race, Tom or Frank?
—Of course Frank. He runs ________.
A.quickly B.slowly C.more quickly D.more slowly
15.-Mike, what do you think of the movie?
-____________. I want to watch it again.
A.Have a good day! B.It's fantastic.
C.That will be very nice. D.I'm afraid 1 have no time.
二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
I have a twin sister, Anna. She has __16__ hair than me. I don’t like long hair. Many people think we __17__ have lots of things in common. I’m afraid this is not true. When my parents’ friends come to my home, Anna often sits there and says __18__, but I like to talk with them. So she is __19__ than me. Anna likes reading, drawing and cooking. I just like swimming and playing basketball. She has __20__ hobbies than me, but she is not as athletic(健壮的) __21__ me. Because Anna does __22__ than me at school, my parents say to me, “__23__ Anna is younger than you, you should learn __24__ her.” We do have some similarities, however. For example, we ___25___ like eating fast food, going shopping and listening to pop music.
16.A.longer B.taller C.smaller D.shorter
17.A.can B.should C.can’t D.need
18.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
19.A.quieter B.younger C.wilder D.busier
20.A.much B.more C.less D.fewer
21.A.than B.as C.to D.for
22.A.worse B.bad C.better D.good
23.A.If B.But C.Although D.As
24.A.with B.from C.as D.by
25.A.either B.all C.both D.neither
三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
Habits
Persons
Be outgoing
I am an outgoing person. I do the right things, though no one asks me to do them. For example, I exercise twice a week.—Tom
Study first, then play
I spend my time on right things. I say no to things I should not do. I study first. And then I exercise and play games to relax.—Jane
Think for others
I do not do bad things to others. I think the best way to keep friendship is thinking for others. —Bill
Listen before you talk
I listen to people’s ideas and feelings. I try to think about things in their ways. I listen to others and don’t stop their talking. I look at people when I’m talking with them.—Tina
Getting together is better
I think people’s advice(建议)is important. I can learn from it. I work well in groups. I need their help when I meet big problems. I can get better ideas when working with others.—Dave
26. How often does Tom exercise?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month. D.Twice a month.
27.What is the best way for Bill to keep friendship?
A.Being active. B.Studying first. C.Thinking for others. D.Getting together.
28.Tina ________ before she talks.
A.thinks for a long time B.looks at the person C.stops others’ talking D.listens to others
29.Why does Dave think getting together is better?
A.Because he always has problems. B.Because he likes to play with others.
C.Because he always needs help from others. D.Because he can get better ideas.
30.Which is TRUE?
A.Tom is a shy person.
B.Tina looks at people when she’s talking with people.
C.Jane plays games first. And then she studies.
D.Dave doesn’t need people’s help when he meets big problems.
B
Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have more talks. Start a talk, and just a simple “Hello!” or “How is it going?” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare your views(看法), or surf the Internet for new information and then keep them in mind.
The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun.
31.You should start to be outgoing with ________.
A.your parents B.your teachers C.your best friend D.your new friend
32.The easiest way to become more outgoing is ________.
A.talking B.smiling C.playing D.going out
33.Can shy people be outgoing?
A.Yes. B.No. C.Never. D.It is not mentioned in the article.
34.The underlined word “they” refers to________.
A.strangers or new friends B.your best friend C.lots of people D.yourself
35.Which is NOT the writer’s idea?
A.Being outgoing is really difficult. B.Being outgoing is good for your life.
C.Being outgoing helps people have more fun. D.Being outgoing with strangers is not easy.
第二部分 课本知识应用
四.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
36.I don’t think differences are important in a f__________.
37.Don’t l__________at that old man. It’s not polite(礼貌).
38.Call English Study Center at 4435687 for more i__________ if you want to know more.
39.A turkey is m__________bigger than a chicken.
40.He is not funny, and he is always very s__________.
41.Jack runs __________(更快地)than Tom.
42.Mike is __________(有趣的)than me.
43.She is a __________(辛勤的)woman.
44.Lucy is as __________(友好的)as Lily.
45.The weather in Beijing is __________(热)than that in Harbin.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
46.Tom walked into his room _______(quiet).
47.Jim plays basketball ________(well) than me.
48.I can’t hear you _______(clear). Can you speak loudly?
49.Did you watch the school singing ________(compete).
50.The birds are singing _______ (loud).
51.I went to visit the gardens in Suzhou last month and I enjoyed ________(I).
52.It is good to see so many places of __________ (interesting) in the World Park.
53.__________ (final), we decided to go out for a picnic.
54.Last weekend, it __________ (take) me about five hours to go to the park by bus.
55.When we were playing outside, we felt the sun __________ (shine)on our heads and backs.
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
56.我觉得只要你努力学习,就会取得好成绩。
I think you’ll get good grades ________ ________ ________ you study hard.
57.她新买的书包跟我的相似。
Her new schoolbag _______ _______ _______ mine.
58.这个小男孩有语言天赋。
The little boy is _______ _______ language.
59.汤姆跟我想的一样,也觉得太贵了。
Tom thought ________ ________ ________ me. It was too expensive.
60.马克比我认识的其他任何人都聪明。
Mark is ________ ________ any other person I know.
七、句型转换(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
61.Amy gets to school as early as Jill every day.(改为否定句)
Amy _______ ______to school _______ early ____Jill every day.
62.-Is Anna taller than Linda? (补全否定答语)
-No,______ _______.
63.Dan’s room is clean. Mark’s room is cleaner. (合并为一句)
Mark’s room_______ ________ _______Dan’s.
64.Paul jumps high. Carol jumps high, too.(合并为一句)
Paul jumps______ _______ ____Carol.
65.Is Mike smarter than Jack?(改为同义句)
_____ _____ _____,Mike or Jack?
八、材料作文(本大题共15分)
66.根据提示,以“My Best Friend and I ”为题写一篇英语短文,比较你俩的特征,至少10句话。除提示外,可适当发挥。
提示:1.我的好友名叫琳达;
2.在某些方面,我们看上去一样;在某些方面,我们看起来不同;
3.我们都有黑眼睛,黑头发;
4.她比我高,比我文静,很认真;
5.我外向一点,而且比她风趣;
6.都喜欢读书。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.D
【解析】
句意:---吉尔,你知道哪一个是米勒夫人吗?-------是的。她留着长长的卷发。考查介词。A. on在…上;B. for为了,对于;C. in 在….里;D. with有,拥有,和…在一起,用。某人“带有,拥有什么”用介词with,结合句意可知选D。
2.D
【解析】
句意:----你有兄弟吗,比尔?------是的,我有两个兄弟。他们俩都住在伦敦。考查不定代词。A. Each每一个,强调个体,做主语时,谓语动词用单数,本句中谓语动词live是复数可知排除A;B. None没有任何人或物,指三者或以上,谓语动词可以用单数或复数;C. All都,指三者或以上;D. Both都,指两者都。根据上文I have two brothers.是两者,故排除B和C,选D。
3.A
【解析】
句意:-----杰克,你知道火车什么时候开吗?----对不起,我不知道。但是你可以在网上得到你需要的信息。考查名词辨析。A. information信息;B. number数字;C. question问题;D. story故事。根据句意可知选A。
4.D
【解析】
句意:Helen上个学期学习很努力,她在考试中取得了优异的成绩。gifts礼物;rules规则;messages信息;grades成绩;分数。根据句意Helen studied hard last term可知,Helen学习努力,所以考试中成绩优异,故应选D。
5.B
【解析】
句意:请不要笑,严肃一点。这是给你的一条重要信息。考查形容词辨析。A. friendly友好的;B. serious严肃的,严重的;C. popular流行的,受欢迎的;D. funny滑稽可笑的,幽默的。根据“请不要笑”可知“严肃一点”,可知选B。
6.B
【解析】
句意:只有一块蛋糕,所以我们必须得分享,你一半我一半。wait等待;share分享;move移动;cook做饭。根据句意You have a half and I have a half可知,这一块蛋糕需要两个人共同分享,故应选B。
7.C
【解析】
句意:---- 李东,你认识张继青吗?-----是的。他捐了很多钱建敬老院和学校。他的故事打动了我。考查动词辨析。A. saved挽救,保留,存;B. missed想念,错过;C. touched感动,触摸;D. worried担心。根据上文“他捐了很多钱建敬老院和学校。”可知“他的故事打动了我。”故选C。
8.C
【解析】
句意:戴尔静悄悄地走进房间,我都没有注意到他。考查副词辨析。A. luckily幸运地;B. clearly清楚地;清晰地,明白地,清澈地;C. quietly安静地,静悄悄地,轻轻地;D. easily容易地。根据下文“我都没有注意到他”可知是“静悄悄地走进房间”,故选C。
9.D
【解析】
句意:-----弗兰克,你父母对你要求严格吗?-----是的。他们总是让我在我出去之前完成作业。Ato finishing形式错误; Bfinishing 现在分词或动名词形式;Cto finish不定式; Dfinish动词原形。本题考查动词短语。短语make sb. do sth.:使某人做某事,让某人做某事,此处make是使役动词,后面跟不带to的不定式,类似用法的词还有let和have。结合句意和选项可知选D。
10.A
【解析】
句意:格林夫人总是说她的学生遵守这些规定是很重要的。Ato follow 动词不定式;Bfollowed过去式 Cfollow动词原形; Dfollowing现在分词形式或动名词形式。本句考查固定句型。It’s +形容词+for sb. to do sth.:做某事对于某人来说是什么样子的;结合句意可知用动词不定式to follow,故选A。
11.B
【解析】
句意:乔,不要等到为时太晚时才开始锻炼。你的健康比其他任何事情都重要。考查形容词比较级。important:重要的,它的比较级more important(更重要的)和less important(不重要的),less important是降级比较级;根据上文“不要等到为时太晚时才开始锻炼”可知“你的健康比其他任何事情都重要。”故选B。
12.C
【解析】
句意:在家休息了几天之后,我现在感觉好多了。考查副词辨析。A. a few一些,形容词短语,修饰可数名词复数;B. very很,副词,修饰形容词或副词原级;C. a lot很多地,大量地,副词短语,修饰动词或形容词副词比较级;D. quite很,副词,修饰形容词或副词原级。本句修饰形容词比较级,可知填a lot,选C。
13.B
【解析】
句意:我已经多年没见到丹了。事实上,我甚至都不记得他长什么模样了。考查副词短语。A. At least至少;B. In fact事实上,实际上;C. In the end最后,结果;D. All in all总之,总而言之,总的来说。根据上文“我已经多年没见到丹了。”可知是“事实上,我甚至都不记得他长什么模样了。”选B。
14.C
【解析】
句意:---你认为谁会赢得这场比赛,汤姆还是弗兰克?----当然是弗兰克。他跑得更快。考查副词比较级。A. quickly快速地,迅速地;B. slowly慢慢地;C. more quickly比较快地,更迅速地;D. more slowly更慢地。比较范围Tom 和Frank,两者,可知用比较级,根据上文“谁会赢得这场比赛”可知使用“quickly的比较级more quickly”,选C。
15.B
【解析】
句意:-Mike,你觉得这部电影怎么样?-太棒了,我想再看一遍。Have a good day!祝一天愉快!It’s fantastic.太棒了;That will be very nice.那将太好了;I’m afraid I have no time.恐怕我没有时间。根据对话的意思可知,这里问的是对电影的看法,且根据I want to watch it again可知,电影是非常好的,故应选B。
16.A
17.B
18.B
19.A
20.B
21.B
22.C
23.C
24.B
25.C
【解析】
【分析】
作者与安娜是一对双胞胎妹妹,她们有许多不同之处。安娜更文静些,喜欢阅读,画画和做饭。作者喜欢游泳和打篮球。安娜的学习成绩更好些。她们也有一些相似之处,例如,都喜欢吃快餐,购物和听流行音乐。
16.
句意:她的头发比我的长。
longer更长的;taller更高的;smaller更小的;shorter更短的。根据句子中than可知,此处需要用到比较级。根据后文的“I don't like long hair”可知,此处为:她的头发比我的长。故选A。
17.
句意:很多人认为我们应该有很多共同点。
can能够,可以;should应该;can’t不能;need需要。前文提到作者和Anna是双胞胎,在别人的眼里,两个人应该有许多共同点,故选B。
18.
句意:安娜经常坐在那里什么也不说。
something某事,某物;nothing没有什么;anything任何东西;everything一切,每件事情。根据后文的“but I like to talk with them.” “我喜欢和他们聊天”可知,句意发生转折,前面 Anna 应该是不爱说话,或者很少说话。故选B。
19.
句意:所以她比我文静。
quieter更文静的;younger更年轻的;wilder更宽的;busier更忙的。根据前句讲到Anna不爱和别人说话,说明她比我安静。句子中 than 提示前面使用形容词比较级。故选A。
20.
句意:她比我有更多的爱好。
much许多,修饰不可数名词;more更多的;less更少的,修饰不可数名词;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词。根据前面的“Anna often likes reading, drawing and cooking. I just like swimming and playing basketball.”可知,Anna比我有更多的爱好。故选B。
21.
句意:但是她不如我健壮。
than比;as由于,像,像……一样,同时;to到;for为了。not as+形容词原级+as 表示“不像……一样”。但是她不像我一样健壮。故选B。
22.
句意:安娜在学校做得比我好。
worse更差的;bad坏的,糟糕的;better更好的;good好的。根据后面父母说让“我”向 Anna 学习可知,在学校Anna比我学习好。故选C。
23.
句意:尽管Anna年龄比你小,但是你也应该向她学习。
If如果;But但是;Although尽管;As当……时候。结合语境理解可知,前后句表示转折关系,前面的句子用although或者后面的句子用but,但是不能同时出现,故选C。
24.
句意:虽然Anna比你小,但是你也应该向她学习。
with和;from来自;as作为;by通过。learn from sb. 向某人学习。故选B。
25.
句意:例如,我们两个都喜欢吃快餐,购物和听流行音乐。
either两者中任一个;all三者或三者以上都;both两者都;neither两者都不。此处指两个人,两者都。故选C。
26.B
27.C
28.D
29.D
30.B
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了五位同学的一些习惯。
26.
细节理解题。根据短文Tom所说的话“For example, I exercise twice a week.”可知,他一周锻炼两次。故选B。
27.
细节理解题。根据短文Bill所说的“I think the best way to keep friendship is thinking for others.”可知,Bill认为保持友谊最好的方式是为别人着想。故选C。
28.
细节理解题。根据短文Tina所说的话“I listen to others and don’t stop their talking.”可知,她总是倾听别人说话,不打断别人的话。故选D。
29.
细节理解题。根据短文Dave所说的话“I can get better ideas when working with others.”可知,通过与他人合作他可以得到更好的想法。故选D。
30.
细节理解题。根据短文Tina所说的话“I look at people when I’m talking with them.”可知B项是正确的。故选B。
31.C
32.D
33.A
34.A
35.A
【解析】
【分析】
本文讲述了开朗外向的性格对你的生活是有益的,能让你在生活中享受更多的乐趣。此外,想要变得开朗外向并不像你想象的那么难。
31.
细节理解题。根据第二段“You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend.”可知,你可以和你最好的朋友开始。故选C。
32.
细节理解题。根据第三段“The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.”可知,变得更外向的最简单方法就是出去。故选D。
33.
细节理解题。根据第一段“In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.”可知,即使是害羞的人也可以很外向。故选A。
34.
词义猜测题。根据第二段“But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends.”可知,“they”指的是“陌生人或者新朋友 ”。故选A。
35.
细节理解题。根据第一段“In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think.”可知,外向并不像你想象的那么难。故选A。
36.friendship
37.laugh
38.information
39.much
40.serious
【解析】
36.句意:我认为差异在友谊中不是很重要的。不定冠词a后跟可数名词的单数形式,根据句意以及首字母提示可知,答案为friendship。
37.句意:不要嘲笑那个老人,这是不礼貌。助动词Don’t后跟动词原形,laugh at有“嘲笑”的意思。结合句意可知,答案为laugh。
38.句意:如果你想知道更多的信息,请拨打4435687英语学习中心咨询。打电话的目的是获取更多的信息,information为不可数名词。
39.句意:火鸡比鸡大得多。形容词的比较级之前可以用much来修饰,表示程度。
40.句意:他不风趣,总是很严肃认真。此处应该填写funny的反义词,根据首字母提示可知,答案为serious。
41.faster
42.funnier
43.hard-working
44.friendly
45.hotter
【解析】
41.句意:杰克比汤姆跑的快。
本题考查比较级。根据后面的“than”可知本题是比较级,是两个人的比较,两者之间比较用形容词比较级+than,根据汉语提示快的是fast,比较级是faster,故填faster。
42.句意:麦克比我有趣。
本题考查比较级。根据空后面的“than”可知是比较级,是我和麦克之间的两者比较,用形容词比较级+than的形式,有趣的是funny,比较级是funnier,故填funnier。
43.句意:她是一个辛勤的女人。
本题考查形容词。根据汉语提示和后面的woman可知,空处填的应该是形容词用来形容woman,辛勤的是hard-working,故填hard-working。
44.句意:Lucy和Lily一样友好。
本题考查固定搭配和形容词。固定搭配:as+形容词/副词+as 和…一样。根据前后的as可知中间应该是形容词,有好的是friendly,故填friendly。
45.句意:北京的天气比哈尔滨热。
本题考查比较级。根据空后面的“than”可知本题是比较级,句中前后是北京和哈尔滨两者之间的比较,用形容词比较级+than的形式,热的是hot,比较级是hotter,故填hotter。
46.quietly
47.better
48.clearly
49.competition
50.loudly
【解析】
46.句意:汤姆悄悄走进他的房间。副词修饰动词walked,故答案为quietly。
47.句意:吉姆篮球打得比我好。根据连词than判断,此句缺少副词的比较级形式,故答案为better。
48.句意:听不清楚,你能大声说话吗?副词修饰动词hear,故答案为clearly。
49.句意:你观看了学校的歌唱比赛吗?根据句意可知,此句缺少名词,故答案为competition。
50.句意:鸟儿在高声歌唱。副词修饰动词,故答案为loudly。
51.myself
52.interest
53.Finally
54.took
55.shining
【解析】
51.myself
句意:我上个月去苏州参观园林,我玩得非常高兴。enjoy oneself玩得高兴,故此处用反身代词myself。
52.interest
句意:在世界公园里看见了如此多的名胜真是太好了。位于介词of后,作宾语,故用名词,故为interest。
53.Finally
句意:最后,我们决定出去野餐。修饰整句话,故用副词,故为Finally。
54.took
句意:上个周末,坐公交车去公园花费了我大约5个小时。根据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时,故为took。
55.shining
句意:当我们正在外面玩的时候,我们感到太阳正照在我们的头和背上。feel sb/sth doing sth感觉某人/某物正在做某事,故此处用现在分词shining。
点睛:根据句意,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,用所给单词的正确形式填空。例如小题3,句意:最后,我们决定出去野餐。修饰整句话,故用副词,故为Finally。
56. as long as
57. is similar to
58. talented in
59. the same as
60. smarter than
【解析】
56.根据汉语提示可知,此句是as long as引导的条件状语从句,故答案为(1). as (2). long (3). as 。
57.be similar to与……相似,主语为第三人称单数,be动词用is,故答案为(1). is (2). similar (3). to 。
58.be talented in 在某方面有天赋,根据汉语提示可知,答案为(1). talented (2). in。
59.the same as与……一样。
60.根据汉语提示可知,此句是一个比较级的句子,故答案为(1). smarter (2). than 。
61. doesn’t get as/so as
62. she isn’t
63. is cleaner than
64. as high as
65. Who is smarter
【解析】
61.句意:Amy每天和Jill一样早到学校。
本题要求改为否定句,原句谓语动词gets是实意动词的第三人称单数形式,否定句应用助动词does构成,与not缩写为doesn’t;gets变为原形get;as…as…“和……一样”,在否定句中,第一个as可以用so。故答案为doesn’t get as/so, as。
62.句意:——Anna比Linda更高吗?——不,她不是。
这个题目要求将一般疑问句的否定回答补充完整,主语Anna在答语中应用人称代词She代替;原句中有be动词的形式is,答语中还用is,与not缩写为isn’t。故答案为she isn’t。
63.句意:Dan的房间很干净。Mark的房间更干净。
这两句话可以合写为“Mark的房间比Dan的更干净”,表示两者相比,应用形容词的比较级形式;than表示“比”。故答案为is cleaner than。
64.句意:Paul跳得很高;Carol跳得也很高。
两句话可以合写为“Paul和Carol跳得一样高”,考查副词的同级比较,用as…as…,意为“和……一样”,两个as之间用副词的原级。故答案为as high as。
65.句意:Mike比Jack更聪明吗?
根据原句的意思和空后的Mike or Jack可知,这里问“谁更聪明”,疑问词用Who;smarter仍用比较级形式。故答案为Who is smarter。
【点睛】
这个题目是句型转换,考查了否定句、一般疑问句的回答、同义句、合写句子等,且几个题目中涉及了形容词或副词的比较级和同级比较的用法。如第1小题,这个题目考查否定句,注意实意动词的第三人称单数形式,应用助动词does来构成否定句,而原来的动词的三单形式应变为原形;第3小题考查了形容词的比较级的用法,使用了句型A be+形容词比较级+than B,意为“A比B更……”;而第4小题考查了同级比较as…as,注意两个as之间用形容词或副词的原级。
66.My best friend and I
My name is Linda. I have a good friend. Her name is Tina. We are in the same grade but in different classes. My friend and I look the same. We have black eyes and long black hair. But we are different anyway. Tina is taller than I. She is quieter and more careful than I. But I am more outgoing than her. And I am much funnier than her. Both of us like reading books.
【解析】
亮点说明:本文从外貌和性格多方面介绍了我和我的朋友的异同。运用比较级叙述使文章的语言鲜明生动,有可读性强。在不同语言逻辑关系中用but和and连接,让我们更容易理解作者的心情。
【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。
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