Unit 4 单元话题满分范文必背-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)
展开Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?
单元话题满分范文必背
1.请根据表格内容写一篇80词左右的英语短文,简单说明你对下列各电视节目的态度以及原因。
Programs | Attitudes | Reasons |
Talent shows | Like | Interesting and exciting |
News | Like | Knowing what is happening in the world |
Soap operas | Can't stand | Boring and not real |
Sports shows | Don't mind | not very interesting |
Talk shows | Love | Learning something from the performers |
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【答案】There are many programs on TV.I like talent shows,because they are interesting and exciting.I like news,too.It can tell me what is happening around the world.But I can't stand soap operas.They are boring and the things in it aren't real at all.As for the sports shows,I don't mind them.My favorite programs are talk shows.I can learn something useful from them.They are educational.
【解析】
短文根据表格提示,先提到电视节目。接下来分别介绍了对不同电视节目的看法:喜欢达人秀是因为有趣和令人激动;也喜欢新闻,因为它可以告诉我世界上发生着什么事情;不喜欢电视剧因为它们没趣味,不真实;最喜欢的节目是脱口秀,我可以学到很多东西,有教育意义。整段短文有条理,逻辑性强。
2.假设你是Emma,针对班上同学对一些学科的喜好程度做了一个调查(survey)。请你根据下面的表格提示,写一篇英语短文,将调查结果告诉大家。80词左右。
computer science | art;history | music;P.E. | English;Chinese | math;physics |
the most popular | the most interesting | the easiest | the most boring | the most difficult |
要求:1.语句通顺,语意连贯;2.用上表格中所有的信息,可适当发挥。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】We have many subjects at school this year.I did a survey of my classmates about some of the subjects and this is what I found.Computer science is the most popular subject.We all like to work on computers,but we have only one class a week.Many students like art and history.They think they are the most interesting subjects.The easiest subjects are music and P.E.We can relax during the classes.The most boring subjects are English and Chinese.There are too many rules to learn the languages.Math and physics are the most difficult subjects.They are not very easy to learn.
【解析】
这是一篇图表,要求对班上同学的喜好做一个调查。动笔前先要认真阅读要点,围绕要点组织材料,然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来,在此基础上亦可适当发挥,注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料可知本文主要是应用第一、三人称,一般现在时态,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
3.根据表格内三家影院的信息,写一篇英语短文,比较一下三家影院的情况。
MovieTheaters | Price | Service | Seats | Screen |
ScreenCity | $ 10/ticket | friendliest | mostcomfortable | biggest |
TownCinema | $5/ticket | friendly | comfortable | not big |
GoldCinema | $15/ticket | friendlier | morecomfortable | bigger |
Here are the movie theaters in town. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Here are the movie theaters is town. They are all good, but Screen City is the best of the three, I think. It has the biggest screens. It has the most comfortable seats and the friendliest service. And it’s cheaper than Gold Cinema. Gold Cinema is better. It has bigger screens, more comfortable seats and friendlier service. But it’s more expensive than the other two. However, Town Cinema is also good. It’s the cheapest of the three. It has comfortable seats and friendly service. But the screens are not big.
【解析】
这是一篇给材料作文,介绍镇上的三家影院的情况。
结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时态,人称为第三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:Here are …,It has…,But it’s…,But the screens are…等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。
【点睛】
本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了镇上有三家电影院是很好的,接下来介绍它们的名字、票价、服务、座位和屏幕。文中的比较级和最高级的使用让文章增色不少。
4.你校围绕“爱家乡,说特色”进行了讨论。请根据下表信息,写一篇不少于80词的短文。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
The best | Name | Reason |
Store | Xinmate | 你可以很便宜地买到衣服 |
Movie theater | New Century Theater | 有最舒服的座位和最好的服务 |
School | Xinhua High School | 有最有才能的老师和最大的校园(campus) |
Radio station | 97.0 FM | 它播放最优美的音乐 |
Yesterday our school had a big discussion about which place we think is the most special in our hometown. Here are the results. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Yesterday our school had a big discussion about which place we think is the most special in our hometown. Here are the results.
The best clothes store is Xinmate. You can buy clothes very cheaply there. The best movie theater is New Century Theater. It has the most comfortable seats and the best service. The best school is Xinhua High School. It has the biggest campus and the most talented teachers. The best radio station is 97.0 FM, and it plays the most beautiful songs.
If you come to our hometown, I’m sure that you will have a wonderful time.
【解析】
1.题干解读:这是一篇材料作文,根据表格所给提示信息,介绍家乡最好的商店、电影院、学校和广播站,以及说明原因。
2.写作指导:本文以一般现在时为主,主要采用第三人称介绍家乡的特色地方。承接文章的开头,引起下文;第二段分别介绍最好的商店、电影院、学校和广播站的名字,并说明原因;最后一段向大家发出邀请来家乡参观。可自由发挥,保证条理清晰。
5.以 My Best Friend and I 为题写一篇英语短文,比较你俩的特征, 80词左右。
1.我的好友名叫Jane;
2.在某些方面,我们看上去一样;在某些方面,我们不同;
3.我们都有黑眼睛、黑头发;都喜欢音乐。
4.她个子比我更高,更文静,而且更擅长唱歌。事实上,在我们班,她唱歌最好听。
5.我更外向,更有趣,更擅长弹钢琴。而且,我比班里的任何一个人都弹得更好。
6.我们都喜欢读书和听音乐。我认为友谊之间有不同是不重要的。
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【答案】Jane is my best friend.We look the same in some ways.We are different in some ways.We both have black eyes and black hair.We both like music.She is taller and quieter than me.She is better at singing.In fact,she sings the best in our class.I’m more outgoing .I play the piano better.I play best in our class We both like reading and listening to music.I don’t think it’s important to have differences in friendship.
【解析】
这篇作文要求我们根据提示来介绍我和我的好朋友的情况,题目中给出了具体的写作的内容,我们应将这些内容用正确的英语表达出来。首先应注意在短文中要包括题目中给出的所有信息,不能遗漏要点,并注意表达的层次和条理。其次要注意使用正确的时态和人称,通过分析可知,这篇短文应使用一般现在时态,谓语动词用原形,特别要注意如果主语是第三人称单数的时候,谓语动词形式要变化,这是一个写作的难点。最后要注意英语的表达习惯,英语句式与汉语在语序和词性上的使用是不同的,要注意不能逐词翻译,写汉语式的英语。应从句子整体考虑,使用恰当的词汇和句型来表达,语法规范。还应使用一些较好的句型或者短语,增强文章的表现力。
6.Mike经常到学校附近的三家快餐店吃饭, 下面是他做的调查。请根据表格中的内容, 写一篇简单的调查报告。60个词左右, 开头已给出(不计入总词数)。
RESTAURANT | PRICE | QUALITY | SERVICE |
Ham’s | $1. 5/hamburger | better | not friendly |
Billy’s | $2/hamburger | good | friendly |
Jason’s | $2. 5/hamburger | best | friendly |
There are three fast food restaurants near our school.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】There are three fast food restaurants near our school. In all of them, I like Jason’s best. It has the best quality food and friendly service but the price there is a little higher than the other two. The price of the Ham’s is lower than that of Billy’s, but it has the better quality hamburgers. But I don’t enjoy Ham’s because it doesn’t have friendly service at all. Billy’s is cheaper than Jason’s and it has good quality food and friendly service, so I like to eat there very much.
【解析】
本文属于图表作文,对比三个快餐店,做一个调查。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑,可适当增加内容。
亮点说明:这是一篇优秀的作文,很好的完成了试题规定的任务,语言表达符合英语习惯,准确运用时态、主谓一致,特别适用一些亮点词句,如there be, all of them, friendly, a little+比较级,than, the price of, very much等。增强逻辑关系,增加上下文意思连贯,用词准确,句子通顺,行文连贯。
【点睛】
写作时可以从以下几个方面做起:
认真审题。审好题是写好书面表达的关键。审题时要注意试题的要求,抓住要点,词数符合要求。
构思提纲。有了提纲,我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的,而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥,因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。
初写短文。一切都准备就绪,就可以动笔写作了,在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。同时还要注意使用恰当的连词,使句子衔接自然。
修改润色。修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,格式是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。
7.你的朋友将要到你的家乡游玩,请根据下面的内容 提示,向你的朋友介绍一下你的家乡有特色的地方。
要求:
1.开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.包括所有的内容要点,不要逐句翻译,可适当 发挥;
3.语句通顺、逻辑清晰,语法正确,80词左右;
4.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、地点和所在学校 的名称。
In my hometown, there are some good places.
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【答案】In my hometown, there are some good places. Greenwood Park is the best place to go to on weekends. I think it is the most beautiful park. The air is fresh. You can take a walk or play games with your friends. The People’s Library is the most quiet place. You can read and enjoy your time. Modem Cinema is the best movie theater because it has the newest movies. The best clothes store is Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store. It has the most popular clothes. And the service is the best.
【解析】
文章要求介绍自己的家乡,基本句型使用最高级句型,时态为一般现在时,人称为第一人称。注意以下事情:
1.仔细审题,明确要求。审读所给信息,弄清楚所要表达的内容要点,然后对所给的信息进行梳理,可根据内容要点适当调整写作顺序,使文章行文连贯。
2. 列全要点,即提纲要点化,然后写作成文。
此时我们就必须在大脑中将各种信息点补充完整,适时使用高级词汇和复杂句式。要根据提示将要点表达清楚,使文章的内容完整、饱满、要点齐全,注意适当增加细节。同时注意句子与句子之间,段落与段落之间要有合理的过渡衔接。
3.检查核实,确保无误。
8.假设你家附近有许多商店,请你从中选出两家进行介绍。
提示内容如下:
Name of the store | Service | Quality | Price |
Funny Clothing Store | best | best | highest |
Family Fruit Store | worst | best | lowest |
要求:1.必须包括表格中的所有信息。
2. 表达你是否喜欢这两家店。
3. 词数:70-80。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Let me tell you about two stores near my home. One is Funny Clothing Store and
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【答案】Let me tell you about two stores near my home. One is Funny Clothing Store and the other one is Family Fruit Store.
Funny Clothing Store is the best in our city. It has the best service and it has clothes of the best quality. But the clothes are the most expensive. I like Funny Clothing Store and I often buy clothes there.
Let's look at Family Fruit Store. Its fruits are of the best quality. There are many different kinds of fruits in Family Fruit Store and the fruits are the cheapest. I like the fruit store although it has the worst service.
【解析】
这篇作文要求我们根据所给商店信息介绍两家商店的情况,根据所给信息可知,在写作时要用到形容词的比较等级。因为是介绍两家不同的商店,所以可以对他们分段进行,这样使文章有次序性。另外注意题目的另一个要求,那就是表达出自己对这家店的喜好,最后可以对文章做出总结或写出自己的期望。
本篇作文首先第一段提出文章要写的内容Let me tell you about two stores near my home. One is….and the other is…..接下来利用题目所给信息对两家商店进行分别介绍,包括服务,商品质量,价格以及自己对商店的喜好。思路很清晰,语言运用也正确,所给信息概括全面。如果最后能够加上总结及自己的期望会更好,例如,These are the two stores near my home. I hope you can also come here to choose the things that you like best.