Unit 3 单元话题满分范文必背-2022-2023学年九年级全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）
展开Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
单元话题满分范文必背
1．假设你叫Carl，你的朋友Lisa下周五要到你家来做客。请你根据下面地图中标出的Lisa到你的家的行走路线及你的具体位置，写一封email。
要求：1.语言简洁流畅，条理清晰，可适当发挥；
2．词数：80～100。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Lisa，
I know you are arriving at my home next Friday. Now let me tell you the way to my house. When you go out of the bus station，please go down the Garden Street. When you see a post office on your left，turn right to the Center Street. Go straight down the Center Street，you can see a hotel and a bank on your right. They are near my house. So it's convenient for my family to live here. When you pass a school on your left，turn left and you can see my house at the end of the street.
I hope you'll have a good trip.
Yours，
Carl
【解析】
【详解】
这是一篇图表，要求介绍到你的家的行走路线及你的具体位置。动笔前先要认真阅读要点，围绕要点组织材料，然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来，在此基础上亦可适当发挥，注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料可知本文主要是应用第一人称，一般现在时态，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
2．地震专家Mr. Jones接受你校学生会的邀请，将在星期五下午三点半来你校做题为“What Should you Do When an Earthquake Happens”的讲座。假设你是学生会主席李刚，请你给Mr. Jones发一封e－mail告诉他如何乘车到你校。60词左右。
提示:乘坐4路车到中山路下，过马路一直往前走，在第一个十字路口向左转，然后会看见右边有一书店，你们学校就在书店旁边。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Mr. Jones，
We are very glad that you accepted our invitation. Now let me tell you how to get to our school. Take the No.4 bus，get off at Zhongshan Road，and cross the street. Keep going and turn left at the first crossing. You will see a bookstore on your right. Our school is right next to it. I'll be expecting you at 3:10 at the school gate.
We are all looking forward to your coming.
Yours，
Li Gang
【解析】
【详解】
【亮点说明】这篇习作的层次清晰，内容饱满，表达流畅。文中使用了非常好的短语，例如be very glad，get to our school，get off，cross the street，turn left at the first crossing，on your right，next to it，looking forward to等。而We are very glad that you accepted our invitation. / Now let me tell you how to get to our school./ I'll be expecting you at 3:10 at the school gate.等多种句式的运用更是为文章增色不少。
点睛：这是一篇材料作文。根据提示内容可知用一般现在时，可以把所提示的汉语翻译成英文，然后在写作中进行适当性的发挥。
3．假设你是李华，你有一位新同学Tom，周末你们打算步行去世纪公园。请根据提示给Tom发一封电子邮件说明前往公园的路线，并简单介绍世纪公园的情况。
提示：
1.路线（见图）
2.公园里有很多树木，环境优美，是可以玩乐的好去处，在那里可以野餐、做游戏，晚上还可以赏月……
3.……
要求：语句通顺、连贯，适当拓展；80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hi Tom,
Century Park is not far from our school. It is easy to get there. Just go straight__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hi Tom,
Century Park is not far from our school. It is easy to get there. Just go straight. Turn left at the second crossing. Then walk along the Tiyu Street. You can see Century Park on your right. It is very beautiful. There are many trees and flowers in the park. And it is also a good place to relax. You can have a picnic, fly a kite, play games. And you can also enjoy moon at night. If you are hungry, you can go to Zhangyang Restaurant. It is next to the park. The food there is very delicious.
I hope we can have a good time!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读：本文是一封电子邮件。向Tom介绍去世纪公园的路线并介绍世纪公园的情况。
2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时。先根据图片来介绍去世纪公园的路线，接下来介绍公园的优美环境；最后希望玩得开心。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
4．你的好朋友Meimei应邀将在本周六上午来参加你的生日派对。假如你是Han Lei，请你根据以下提示用英语给Meimei写一封约80词的电子邮件，告诉她如何到你的家。
提示：1. 乘地铁5号线到和平站下车，然后沿着和平路直走；
2.在第三个十字路口向左拐，会看到在右边有一间书店；
3.你们家就在书店对面。
Dear Meimei,
We are very glad that you can come to my birthday party. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to seeing you.
Yours,
Han Lei
【答案】例文：
Dear Meimei,
We are very glad that you can come to my birthday party. Now, let me tell you how to get to my home. First, take the underground Line 5 and get off at the Heping Station. It takes about fifteen minutes. Then go along the Heping Road. When you come to the third crossing, turn left and you will see a bookstore on your right. And my home is just opposite the bookstore. I will wait for you at home at 10:00 this Saturday morning.
I’m looking forward to seeing you.
Yours,
Han Lei
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示内容写一封电子邮件告诉Meimei到自己家的路线。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第二人称，时态采用一般现在时为主。按照题干给出的信息，讲清楚到自己家的路线，可使用一些指路用语及地点方位介词。
5．假如你校有几位来自美国的交换生，他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。请根据提示为他们写出前往翠湖公园的路线，并简单介绍一下公园的情况。
要点提示：1.路线（见上图）；
2.公园环境优美、凉爽，还可以游泳、野餐等；
3.……
要求：1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计人总词数；
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Cuihu Park is not far from here. It’s easy to get there. Just go straight___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Cuihu Park is not far from here. It’s easy to get there. Just go straight and turn right at the first corner. Walk along the road and turn left when you find a hospital. Cuihu Park is down the street on your right. Across from the park is a restaurant.
The park is really a good place to have fun. It’s beautiful and cool with the trees and flowers. You can swim and play games or have a picnic there. It’s very relaxing. You can also get a good chance to practice Chinese. I hope you will enjoy yourselves.
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇给材料作文，要求根据所给出的材料内容，指出去翠湖公园的路以及介绍翠湖公园情况。短文的开头已经给出，写作时考生需要首先审清主题，围绕主题展开作文；其次考生可从三方面展开作文，即本文的写作要点：1．路线；2．公园介绍公园环境优美、凉爽，还可游泳、野餐等；3．其他。
2.例文点评：本文时态为一般现在时，人称主要为第三人称和第二人称。文章紧扣主题，连句成篇，层次清楚，要点分明，中心突出。而且语言的表述符合语法的结构，造句符合英语的表达习惯。
3.高分亮点：
短语：go straight直走，turn right右转，at the first corner在第一个路口，have fun玩的开心。
句型：Walk along the road and turn left when you find a hospital．本句是用来指路的祈使句，其中含有when引导的时间状语的应用。
The park is really a good place to have fun. 公园真的是个好玩的好地方。本句中的动词不定式to have fun．作为后置定语，修饰place。
6．上周日，你和妈妈在街上闲逛，恰好遇到一个外国游客，他向你询问怎样去阳光宾馆(Sunlight Hotel)。请结合下面的示意图，写一篇80词左右的短文。谈谈事情的经过和你的感受。
请照排配图：
1. 沿街道往前走，在第二个十字路口向右拐有一个电影院。
2. 宾馆就在电影院的对面。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Last Sunday when mom and I were hanging out on the street, a foreigner came to us and asked how he could get to the Sunlight Hotel. Then I told him that he could go along the street and turn right at the second crossing, and that he could see the hotel across from the movie theater. He thanked me very much. I felt happy that I could help others. I will try my best to help people who need help.
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇看图作文，介绍我和妈妈帮助一个外国人，告诉他去阳光宾馆的经过和感受。
【详解】
结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般过去时，人称为单数第一，三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：a foreigner came to……，Then I told him that……，I felt happy that……等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。
【点睛】
本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头介绍了一个外国人向我们询问如何到达阳光宾馆，接下来介绍我告诉他去阳光宾馆的路，最后表达我能帮助其他人，感到非常高兴。此处hang out, get to, go along, turn right, across from, very much, try one’s best to do sth等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
7．假如叫你李华，你的笔友Tom打算下周来你的学校参观，但是他不知道该怎么走。请你给他写一封信告知他学校的路。90词左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Tom,
I am so excited to hear that you are coming to our school. Let me tell you how to get here.
When you get off the train, please walk out of the railway station and go along North Street until you see a red tall building. Then turn left into the South Street. Walk straight down the street and soon you will see a hospital on your right. Then walk on till you reach the end of the street, and you will find our school on your left.
Welcome to our school.
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读：这是一篇书信文，假如叫你李华，你的笔友Tom打算下周来你的学校参观，请你给他写一封信告知他学校的路。
2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时为主，采用第二人称；第一段引起下文，说明自己要向对方介绍如何到学校；第二段详细向对方介绍到学校路线；最后一段表示欢迎对方来到你的学校。保证叙述完整，注意书信格式。
8．假如你叫王磊，你的一位美国笔友Tony今年寒假将来西安参观，并想与你共处几天。请你写一封信告诉他以下信息：
1. 你住在西安市西陵大街68号；
2. 从火车站下车乘10路公交车或从飞机场乘15路公交车到历史博物馆下；
3. 也可以直接坐出租车到你家门口；
4. 如果乘公交车的话，你会在历史博物馆接他。
注意：1. 词数80左右。
2. 要求意思完整、语句连贯。
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
【答案】Dear Tony,
I'm very glad to hear that you'll stay at my house when you come to Xi'an this winter holiday. Now I'd like to tell you how to get to my house.
I live at No. 68 Xiling Street, Xi'an. When you arrive in Xi'an by train, you can take a No. 10 bus and get off at the History Museum. You can also take a No. 15 bus to the same museum if you get off a plane or take a taxi to reach my home directly. Call me as soon as you get to my city so that I'll meet you at the museum if you take a bus.
Hope you'll have a pleasant journey.
Yours，
Wang Lei
【解析】
【详解】
本文要求给美国的笔友写一封信，介绍西安的相关信息。首先应注意书信的正确格式。其次从提示的内容来看，主要是说王磊的一位美国朋友杰克于暑假要来西安参观，王磊写信告诉他行走的路线及到时在车站等他等细节，应采用一般现在时和将来时态来叙述。最后，应结合所给的主要内容，用所学过的词（组）及句型来完成此文。如：参观 visit；今年暑假 this summer holiday；想要 would like to do；到达 get to/arrive at/reach；乘坐公共汽车 catch/take a bus；下车 get off 等等。
