浙江省宁波市宁海县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末抽测英语试题(含答案)

这是一份浙江省宁波市宁海县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末抽测英语试题(含答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选，将所给单词连成句子，根据汉语提示填空，根据句意及音标填空，语法填空，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
浙江省宁波市宁海县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末抽测英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择1．Which of the following is different from the others in intonation (语调)？A．What a nice day! B．Don’t eat in the library. C．What did you do last night?              D．Can we bring music players to school?2．—Excuse me, where is the ________? I want to buy some books.—Go along this road. It’s across from the park.A．hotel B．library C．bookstore D．bank3．—Why did mom go to bed so early?—Because she was very________after work.A．tired B．happy C．hungry D．lazy4．Take care! Here is the sign “No ________ in the hallways!” So walk slowly, please.A．talking B．eating C．running D．drinking5．—The doctor says you need to exercise more, Granny.—OK. I will ________ after dinner.A．play the violin B．take a walk C．read books D．have a picnic 二、完形填空Seventeen-year-old Sunny Beatson is from Australia. Because of COVID-19, he had to stay at home last year. At that time, he wasn’t very interested in ____6____. But to kill time, he thought of a (n) ____7____. He decided to make some doughnuts (甜甜圈) for his five brothers. To his surprise, all of them thought his doughnuts tasted ____8____.With his brothers’ encouragement (鼓励), Sunny ____9____ to sell doughnuts online. His doughnuts became very ____10____ soon, and many supermarkets began to sell them. Sunny said he ____11____ being really excited when he sold 30 doughnuts in one day.As more and more people loved his doughnuts, in January, 2021, Sunny opened ____12____ first shop-BeaDoughs Donuts. He worked really hard. He ____13____ at half past three in the morning and got to the shop at about 4 a.m. Then, he made doughnuts. The ____14____ opened at 9 a.m. Sometimes, he could sell about 700 doughnuts a day.Now, Sunny has his own car and has opened his second shop. As you can see, sometimes big business comes from a _____15_____ idea. Maybe you could be another Sunny.6．A．singing B．cooking C．reading D．dancing7．A．idea B．habit C．order D．symbol8．A．cold B．hard C．terrible D．delicious9．A．asked B．helped C．started D．waited10．A．useful B．healthy C．popular D．expensive11．A．stopped B．practiced C．finished D．remembered12．A．my    . B．your C．his D．her13．A．ate out B．got up C．came back D．ran away14．A．shop B．bank C．supermarket D．restaurant15．A．true B．small C．fun D．bad  三、阅读单选Welcome to 2022 Book SaleEvery year, we have a book sale on the fourth Saturday of July. At the book sale of 2021, over three hundred book lovers in the neighborhood came to buy their favorite books.Thousands of new and old books of all kinds will be on sale. Want to have a look? Join us and I’m sure you’ll have a great time!WHERE: Fun Park on Fifth Street WHEN: July 23rd, 20223:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m. CONTACT: 639-0289If you have old books to sell, please finish the form（表格）below and email it to Maria at maria 168@hotmail. com before 6:00 p.m. July 15th, 2022.Name: ________Phone number: ________Email: ________Books to sell: ________16．How many book lovers probably（可能）came to the book sale of 2021 according to Paragraph 1?A．89 B．159 C．219 D．32917．If someone wants to visit the book sale, he or she needs to go to a ________.A．park B．bookstore C．school D．library18．How long will the book sale last （持续）?A．For one hour. B．For one and a half hours. C．For two hours.              D．For two and a half hours.19．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The book sale is mainly (主要 )for students. B．There are many new and old books at the book sale.C．From the form, Maria can get booksellers’ addresses. D．People can email the form to Maria at 9:00 p.m. July 15th, 2022.20．Where can we probably read the passage?A．In a diary. B．In a newspaper. C．In a dictionary. D．In a storybook. September 23rd, 2021 was a special day. It was the fourth Chinese Farmers’ Harvest (丰收) Festival. Before the day, 91-year-old Wu Mingzhu gave her best wishes to all farmers of China, “____▲____. Those who work hard are the fathers of all things.”Many people remember the famous scientist Yuan Longping, but few know about another scientist Wu Mingzhu. She is a melon expert (专家). She worked in the melon field for more than 60 years, and she has cultivated (培育) more than 30 kinds of melons in China.Born in Wuhan in 1930, Wu finished university in 1953. In 1955, she volunteered to study melon in Xinjiang. She and her team spent three years visiting many places there, collecting over 100 pieces of information about melon. In 1984, they cultivated “8424”, a high-quality (高质量) watermelon in China. Thanks to her great work, the cultivation of melon in China has greatly changed.At the age of 81, she got ill. But even when she was ill, she would care about the study of melon. For her, the best thing in life is to bring the sweetness to the people.21．What does Wu Mingzhu do?A．A worker. B．A farmer. C．A scientist. D．A teacher.22．Which of the following sentence can be put in the “____▲____”?A．No hard work is without fruit. B．East or west, home is the best.C．Where there is a will there is a way. D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.23．Where did Wu volunteer to work after she finished university?A．In Guangdong. B．In Beijing. C．In Wuhan. D．In Xinjiang.24．According to the passage, which of the following is the right order?①Wu Mingzhu finished university.        ②Wu Mingzhu got ill.③Wu Mingzhu visited many places.     ④Wu cultivated “8424”.A．①③④② B．③①②④ C．②④③① D．①③②④25．What’s the purpose of this passage?A．To let us know the importance of science. B．To introduce (介绍）how to cultivate “8424”.C．To show us a kind of high-quality watermelon. D．To tell us something about Wu Mingzhu and her work. ①Many people go to Australia for vacation. People often ask what the weather is like in Australia. The answer is that it changes a lot! Why? Because Australia is a large country. The weather in different parts in the country is different.② The northern parts of Australia are warm to hot all year round because it is closer to the equator (赤道). In the north, summer is also the rainy season.③The areas along the coast (海岸) around Sydney are warm in winter with the lowest temperatures about 10℃ to 16℃. Summer there is warmer and the temperature is about 26℃.④However, if you think all parts of the country are warm all year round, you’ll be inaccurate. Some parts in Australia are very cold during the winter. When we say cold, we don’t mean that cold like the winter in Harbin. In some places in Tasmania and Victoria, you can see snow and temperatures (温度) there are below zero. In fact many people do not know that there are ski resorts (滑雪胜地) in the mountains of Australia. Amazingly, during winter Australia has more snow than Switzerland.⑤Anyway, Australia is a good place to visit. English is its national language. You can enjoy everything here from sunbathing at the seaside to knocking (敲) snow off your shoes after a day of skiing. If you want to go there for a visit, all you should think about is the weather there.26．Why does the weather in Australia change a lot?A．Because Australia is close to the equator. B．Because Australia is a very large country.C．Because there are more seasons in Australia. D．Because there are many mountains in Australia.27．How is the weather in the northern parts of Australia?A．Cold to warm. B．Cool to cold.C．Hot to cool. D．Warm to hot.28．What does the underlined word “inaccurate” mean?A．正确的 B．错误的 C．勇敢的 D．粗心的29．What can we infer from the passage?A．Australia is warm all year round. B．Visitors can’t enjoy snow in Australia.C．Tasmania and Victoria are in Australia. D．There’s a lot of rain in the southern parts of Australia.30．What is the structure of the passage?A．①/②③④/⑤ B．①②/③④/⑤ C．①②③/④⑤ D．①②/③④⑤  四、将所给单词连成句子31．time  on  be  we  must  for  class_____________________________________.32．it, there is, park, a, across from______________________________________________________________________________________________.33．always, work, goes, at, o’clock, eleven, he, to______________________________________________________________________________________________.34．kind  dumplings  would  you  what  of   like (?)________________________________________?35．with    elephants    can    water    places    remember    food    and    (.)________________________________________ . 五、根据汉语提示填空36．I feel very ________ (幸运的) to be in Ningbo.37．There are ________(四十) students in my class.38．The person with long hair is a great ________ (艺术家).39．He always gets up late and ________ (到达) late for class.40．Don’t ________（忘记）to do your homework after school.41．Three ________ (一刻钟) of an hour is forty-five minutes.42．We went to the zoo and ________（喂）the monkeys yesterday.43．I agree that the best things in life are usually ________ (免费的).44．So many people are there! The ________ (海滩) is really welcome.45．________ (每一个) of the students in our class knows the story of Mary. 六、根据句意及音标填空46．Could you take a ________ [ˈmesɪdʒ] for me?47．Some ________ [ˈvɪlɪdʒəz] never leave their home.48．Tom ________ [spendz] time with grandparents on Sundays.49．Keep ________ [ˈkwaɪət], children. Mum is sleeping there.50．Our teacher Mrs. Lee is ________ [strɪkt] but very nice with us. 七、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Yesterday we visited Red Star Farm in the countryside. It was quite ____51____ (excite). There were many robots working there. And the farmers grew quite a lot ____52____ flowers around the farm. We did many interesting things there. And we learned a lot about farming. Every year there are many ____53____ (visit) coming here.In the morning, we milked cows first, and then we ____54____ (ride) horses. At the beginning, the horses ran very fast. The guide was so worried about us ____55____ he made the horses slow down. The horses could hear and understand the ____56____ (guide) order. I thought they were quite lovely.____57____ noon, we had lunch on the farm. The food was quite delicious. It ____58____ (be not) expensive, and it was really cheap.In the afternoon, we visited the painting museum near a fire station. We were interested in everything in the museum. And the guide taught us how ____59____ (draw) a horse. When we got back, it was dark. We were tired _____60_____ happy. All in all, we enjoyed everything there.  八、材料作文61．假如你是王宇，你的朋友Lisa想结交更多的中国朋友。请根据下面表格中的内容提示，用英语向你的朋友介绍一下Lisa以及你们之间所发生的一些事。NameLisaAge: 13    Nationality (国籍): AustraliaAppearance (外貌) of medium height, short brown hairFavorite sports/foodplaying tennis, .../ beef noodles, ...Things you do togetherwent to Ningbo Wildlife Park (宁波野生动物园) last summer vacation, ... often go to library on weekends, ... 注意：1.文章必须涵盖所有提示要点，并且适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名；3.词数：70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。My Pen PalHello, I’m Wang Yu.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：1．D2．C3．A4．C5．B 6．B    7．A    8．D    9．C    10．C    11．D    12．C    13．B    14．A    15．B 16．D    17．A    18．C    19．B    20．B 21．C    22．A    23．D    24．A    25．D 26．B    27．D    28．B    29．C    30．A 31．We must be on time for class32．There is a park across from it33．He always goes to work at eleven o’clock34．What kind of dumplings would you like35．Elephants can remember places with food and water36．lucky37．forty38．artist39．arrives40．forget41．quarters42．fed43．free44．beach45．Each46．message47．villagers48．spends49．quiet50．strict 51．exciting    52．of    53．visitors    54．rode    55．that    56．guide’s    57．At    58．wasn’t    59．to draw    60．but 61．例文：My Pen PalHello, I’m Wang Yu. I have a friend. Her name is Lisa. She is a 13-year-old girl from Australia. She is of medium height with short brown hair. She likes sports very much. Her favorite sport is tennis. She likes beef noodles best. We often go to the library on weekends. Last summer vacation, we went to Ningbo Wildlife Park. We saw different kinds of animals, such as koalas, giraffes and elephants. She is friendly and outgoing. Hope you will like her.