2022保定博野中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2022保定博野中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了试卷分第-卷两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.试卷分第-卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答案一律写在答题纸上。考试结束时，只需交答题纸。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When des the wman plan t finish her histry essay?
A. On Friday. B. Tmrrw. C. Tnight.
2. What des the wman’s brther d?
A. A security guard. B. A shp assistant. C. A clthes designer.
3. Which prgram des the man want t watch?
A. The basketball game. B. The dcumentary. C. The chat shw.
4. What des the wman dislike abut her burger?
A. The size. B. The taste. C. The price.
5. What des the man think f the cncert?
A. The instruments were bad.
B. The sngs were quite interesting.
C. The musicians shuld have practiced mre.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。
6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Sales clerk and custmer. B. Mther and sn. C. Schlmates.
7. Why did the man decide t buy the green shes?
A. They were his first chice.
B. They were cmfrtable t wear.
C. They were ppular amng students.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A match. B. A cach. C. A seasn.
9. Why des the man feel happy?
A. He scred a gal. B. His parents came t watch. C. His cach praised him.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where did the speakers g swimming?
A. In the sea. B. In the river. C. In the lake.
11. Hw did the man feel abut sleeping in a tent at first?
A. Excited. B. Nervus. C. Unhappy.
12. What d we knw abut the campsite?
A. It needs a shp. B. It is t small. C. It has n shwers.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why did the wman try a flying experience day?
A. Her friend persuaded her.
B. She decided t becme a pilt.
C. She expected t see her huse frm the sky.
14. What did the wman’s instructr d during the flight?
A. She said little. B. She tld jkes. C. She stayed upset.
15. What des the wman say abut the flight?
A. It made her very tired.
B. It seemed t last lng.
C. It was wrse than expected.
16. Which experience day wuld the wman like t try mst?
A. Sprts car driving. B. Deep-sea fishing. C. Hrse riding.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What rle did Alice Fisher play in Green Valley?
A. A plicewman. B. A teacher. C. A farmer.
18. Hw lng has Alice Fisher wrked in cmedy prductins?
A. Fr 3 years. B. Fr 7 years. C. Fr 10 years.
19. What des the speaker fcus n in the first sectin f the classes?
A. Vice cntrl. B. Perfrmance skills. C. Bdy mvement.
20. When will The Passenger be perfrmed?
A. On July 7th. B. On July 13th. C. On July 20th.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Actr James Wds is using Twitter t cnnect peple wh have lst tuch with their lved nes in the chas f Nrthern Califrnia’s Camp Fire near Chic and Suthern Califrnia’s Wlsey Fire in Malibu, which tgether have frced tens f thusands t flee their hmes.
Wds made news in September after saying he was lcked ut f his Twitter accunt fr psting what the scial media cmpany said was a hax (恶作剧), and required him t delete it befre regaining cntrl f his accunt. But nw, he is using his Twitter fame t reunite family members in tw terrible Califrnia wildfires.
Thrugh his Twitter accunt, the actr is inviting peple t use the hash tags (话题标签) Camp Fire James Wds and S Cal Fires James Wds t pst the names f missing family members and friends. He then shares the message t his mre than 2 millin fllwers. Hundreds f cncerned users have tweeted in with phts and descriptins f missing peple. Many f the tweets are frm peple lking fr senirs. When smene is fund, Wds als shares the news.
Bth the Camp and Wlsey fires brke ut n Thursday. The Camp Fire in Butte Cunty is becming knwn fr its fast-mving pace, blackening mre than 70,000 acres in less than 24 hurs. The fire started at 6:30 a.m. and within three hurs spread acrss 5,000 acres. By Friday mrning, it had spread thrugh mst f the twn f Paradise, burning hundreds f buildings. The Wlsey fire rapidly climbed int the Santa Mnica Muntains and raced tward the cast. It has spread thrugh 14,000 acres.
1. Hw is Wds using his Twitter fame t reunite family members?
A. By prviding news abut senirs.
B. By describing the missing peple nline.
C. By sharing with his fllwers the message peple pst.
D By inviting mre peple t search fr the missing members.
2. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. What caused the tw fires.
B. Hw fierce the tw fires are.
C. What happened t peple in the tw fires.
D. Hw peple gt the tw fires under cntrl.
3. What kind f persn is Wds?
A. Warm-hearted.B. Sharp-minded.
C. Ambitius.D. Aggressive.
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A
B
My schl appeared n the news last week because we had made an imprtant change in ur lcal area. Our class had planted a large garden in what was nce nly a vacant lt. It was a lt f wrk but it was all wrth it. I gt blisters(水泡) frm digging, and we all gt insect bites, t.
I learned a lt abut gardening and cllabratin(合作), and then I learned abut the media. Our teacher telephned the TV statin and infrmed them f what we had accmplished. She spke with the prducer. The prducer checked with the directrs, but they said there were plenty f stries similar t urs. They wanted t knw what was special abut ur particular garden, since many schls plant them.
The teacher explained that, after ging n the Internet t learn abut the prairie(大草原), we had made a prairie garden. We had gne t a prairie and gtten seeds frm the plants, and then we planted them. We did nt water the garden, but we did weed it. We decided t let nature water it with rain, since that was hw prairies grew in the past. We sent a picture f the garden t the news statin. In the picture, the grass was s high that it std taller than the furth grade students.
As a result, the prducer sent a reprter t ur schl. He interviewed the headmaster and asked him many questins abut the garden. After that, they interviewed us, and we explained t them what we had learned thrugh this prject.
That night, we watched the news, and there we were. The news reprter tld ur stry. It was nly tw minutes lng, but it was us. We were famus. All that wrk, all thse blisters, it was wrth it. We knew that when we saw the garden every day, but nw we knew that the whle city thught s, t.
4. What seemed t be the TV directrs’ initial reactin t the garden?
A. They were excited.B. They were surprised.
C. They were wrried.D. They were uninterested.
5. What is special abut the garden?
A. Weeds were allwed t spread naturally.
B. The grass grew faster than cmmn grass.
C. The seeds came frm the plants f a prairie.
D. Undergrund water was used fr the plants.
6. What des the underlined wrd “that” refer t in the last paragraph?
A. We gt blisters n ur hands.B. Our hard wrk was wrthwhile.
C. The garden wuld be famus.D. The prject wuld be finished.
7. Hw did the authr feel abut the prject?
A. Annyed.B. Curius.C. Prud.D. Regretful.
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. B 7. C
C
Famus fr its tlerance as well as its narrw huses and brad canals, Amsterdam is underging a change f attitude when it cmes t the millins f turists that cme t see it each year. Tlerance has reached its limits in the capital f Dutch, which is nw actively urging visitrs t head elsewhere.
Ellen van Ln, a partner at Dutch architectural firm OMA says, “We dn’t want t turn int a Venice. While turism earns the Dutch ecnmy arund 82 billin Eurs a year, the prblem we are currently facing is that Amsterdam is s lved by turists, we just have s many cming t the city.”
Netherlands turist fficials recently tk the decisin t stp advertising the cuntry as a turist destinatin. Their “Perspective 2030” reprt, published earlier this year, stated that the fcus will nw be n “destinatin management” rather than “destinatin prmting”. The dcument als describes the cuntry’s future strategy, acknwledging that Amsterdam’s livability will be severely influenced by “visitr verlad” if actin isn’t taken.
Slutins listed include wrking t discurage grups f visitrs by either limiting r cmpletely shutting dwn accmmdatin and entertainment prducts aimed at them, as well as spreading visitrs t ther parts f the Netherlands. Sme f these measures have already cme int play. Last year, the famus “I Amsterdam” sign was remved frm utside the Rijksmuseum, the city’s main art gallery. The tw-meter high letters have been mved t varius “lesser-knwn neighbrhds” in a bid t entice travelers t leave the center f the city.
But will the measures being put in place be enugh t save it frm being damaged by its wn success? Like many ther lcals, Van Ln fears Amsterdam has lst its uniqueness frever. “The reasn turists cme here is that there’s smething in the character f Amsterdam they lve,” she explains. “But at a certain pint, when the number f turists is increasing and increasing, they actually kill what they lved in the first place.”
8. What des the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 indicate?
A. Venice is suffering frm verturism.
B. Amsterdam desn’t necessarily cpy Venice.
C. Venice des mre prly than Amsterdam.
D. Amsterdam is mre ppular than Venice.
9. Why did Amsterdam advice visitrs t head elsewhere?
A. T reduce its pressure f mass visitrs.
B. T turn the fcus n destinatin prmting.
C. T prmte the develpment f ther areas.
D. T avid much spending n city management.
10 What des the underlined wrd “entice” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. FrceB. Persuade.C. Infrm.D. Allw.
11. What’sVan Ln’s attitude t the measure?
A. Psitive.B. Objective.C. Skeptical.D. Ambiguus.
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. A 9. A 10. B 11. C
D
Hearing lss is unavidable,but listening t lud music when yu’ re yunger can make it wrse. T reduce yur risk f hearing lss via lud music,learn why and hw it can cause hearing lss,and just hw lud is t lud.
Hearing lss ccurs in fur ways:cnductive hearing lss,sensrineural hearing lss,mixed hearing lss and auditry neurpathy spectrum disrder. Nise-induced(噪音诱发的)hearing lss is a type f sensrineural hearing lss.
Sensrineural hearing lss ccurs when yur inner ear becmes damaged. In the case f nise induced hearing lss,mst f the damage affects the cells f tiny sensry hairs in yur inner ear.
When thse cells get damaged r die,the electrical signal that yur auditry nerve sends t yur brain changes.
Nise-induced hearing lss can be acute r severe,and it can be temprary r permanent. Yu might be familiar with acute temprary nise-induced hearing lss,even if yu didn’t realize what was happening at the time.
Acute temprary nise-induced hearing lss can ccur frm attending a lud cncert r sprting event,ging t a gun range withut earmuffs r being near an explsin. It can make nises sund “stuffy”r far away,especially when talking n the phne r in a crwded rm. Repeated expsure t thse lud situatins can eventually lead t permanent hearing lss.
Nise levels frm earbuds and headphnes can get as lud as 139 decibels,accrding t the jurnal Nise &Health,far greater than the recmmended range f everyday sund expsure,which is 60 t 85 decibels. And the average level f nise frm headphnes,with the vlume turned all the way up,is 94 t 110 decibels. Fr cntext, 60 decibels is abut the vlume f an average cnversatin,and 130 decibels is abut the nise level f a rck cncert. 85 decibels is cnsidered the maxi- mum vlume at which yu can listen t sund fr eight hurs withut damaging yur hearing. S if yu were t listen t music frm yur headphnes fr eight hurs a day,listening at a vlume luder than 85 decibels can cause permanent damage t yur ears.
Unfrtunately,the relatinship between decibels and time isn’t linear. Fr every three decibels,safe expsure time gets cut in half,accrding t the CDC. At 88 decibels,yu can nly safely listen fr fur hurs;at 91 decibels,just tw hurs.
12. What des the underlined wrd”it”in Paragraph One refer t?
A. Hearing lss.B. Listening t lud music.C. Risk.D. Lud music.
13. In which f the fllwing situatins is acute temprary nise-induced hearing lss mre likely t ccur?
A. Attending a rck cncert.B. Participating in a heated debate.
C. Ging t a gun range with earmuffs.D. Watching an explsin at a distance.
14. In terms f safe expsure,hw lng can yu listen at 97 decibels?
A. A quarter.B. Half an hur.C. One hur.D. One and a half hurs.
15. Which f the fllwing can be the best title f this passage?
A. Lud Music Damages HearingB. Hw t Prevent Hearing Lss
C. Hw Lud Is T LudD. Music and Hearing
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. B 15. A
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Htel Wake-up Call Gets Persnal
Here’s a wake-up call: The htel frnt desk will d ne better than ringing yur phne in the mrning. They’ll send an actual human being t yur rm. Dn’t wrry. They wn’t cme in and kiss yu gd mrning. ___16___
Never mind that mst travelers nwadays have smart phnes with built-in alarm clcks. ___17___ Here are sme examples. At the Wlctt Htel, if a wake-up call is unanswered, they will send an emplyee t yur dr. At Las Ventanas al Parais, an emplyee shws up at yur rm t wake yu up with tea, cffee and breakfast bread. At the Mandarin Oriental, a persn rather than an autmated system will call t wake yu up. ___18___
Htels have always taken the wake-up call seriusly. ___19___ If yu dn’t get yur call within five minutes f the requested time, yu wn’t have t pay fr yur rm. Travelers, t, still want t have an ptin f a wake-up call. A study f 285 guests at Crwn Plaza fund that 53% cnsidered a wake-up call very imprtant.
___20___ In the late 1980s, htels turned t autmated systems. Then all yu’d get was a ring and silence. In the ever-cmpetitive race fr lyal custmers, hwever, many htels are nw getting creative with the wake-up call. Sme htels even have recrdings f celebrity vices. And mre htels will g back t the ld in-persn system f wake up calls.
A. But they might bring yu cffee.
B. If yu dn’t answer, yu’ll get a wake-up knck.
C. Crwn Plaza, fr instance, has a wake-up call guarantee.
D. But the wake-up call became less persnal ver the years.
E. The htel gets 15 t 30 requests fr wake-up calls each day.
F. The human wake-up call is a way t persnalize a guest's stay.
G. Sme guests sleep thrugh the call, while thers turn their phne ringers ff.
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. A 17. F 18. B 19. C 20. D
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1 分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Miranda Gibsn. I have been at the tp f a tree fr five mnths nw. Sme peple might wnder ____21____ n earth I wuld chse t d that.
I have walked thrugh this frest many times. On 12 December 2011, ____22____ rlled int the frest and the destructin (摧毁) began. I culdn’t ____23____ the thught that these frests wuld be ____24____ frever. S, n 14 December 2011, I packed up my life,
____25____ f my jb plans, and climbed 60 meters t the tp f this tree. I have been here ever since.
Life in the tree tps can be ____26____ at times. I have times when I feel frustrated (沮丧) and wish I culd ____27____, t anywhere, just have a ____28____ f scenery fr a minute! There are times t, when I feel terribly ____29____. I miss my friends and family.
_____30_____ these times, I find myself lving the _____31_____.
Living n the tree has been inspiring. I am willing t _____32_____ up here fr as lng as it takes, _____33_____ I hnestly hpe it wn’t be t _____34_____ befre I can put my feet n the grund belw and stand in a frest that will never be _____35_____.
21. A. whyB. whenC. hwD. where
22. A. waterB. animalsC. machineryD. turists
23. A. bearB. helpC. keepD. spare
24. A. sldB. stlenC. prtectedD. lst
25. A. grew utB. fell shrtC. ran utD. let g
26. A. refreshingB. riskyC. challengingD. rewarding
27. A. get upB. get awayC. give inD. give ff
28. A. changeB. lkC. searchD. tuch
29. A. cnfusedB. nervusC. srryD. lnely
30. A. BesidesB. WithutC. DespiteD. Unlike
31 A. heightB. experienceC. backgrundD. psitin
32. A. returnB. stpC. stayD. hide
33. A. butB. thughC. becauseD. s
34. A. snB. lngC. nearD. bad
35. A. mvedB. lggedC. burnedD. missed
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B
第二节 语法填空(共10小题: 每小题1.5分， 满分15分)
语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Over years，I've been teaching children abut a simple___36___pwerful cncept--the ant philsphy．They have an amazing fur—part philsphy．First, ants never quit．They’ll climb ver；they’ll climb under，and they’ll climb arund．They keep lking fr anther way．What a neat(了不起的)philsphy it is t never quit___37___(lk) fr a way t get ___38___yu are suppsed t g ! Secnd, ants think abut winter and summer．That’s ___39___imprtant attitude．Yu can’t be___40___naive(幼稚的) as t think summer will last frever．Peple wh have a little experience are clear abut this．S ants are gathering their winter fd in the middle f summer．It’s imprtant t be realistic．Yu have gt t think abut rcks as yu enjy the sand and sun．Think ahead．The third part is that ants think abut summer all winter．During the winter，they remind___41___,“This wn’t last lng；we’11 sn be ut f here．”And ___42___the first warm day，the ants are ut．If it___43___(turn)cld again, they will dive back dwn. But they cme ut again if it is warm．They can’t wait___44___(get)ut．Last，hw much will an ant gather during the summer t prepare fr the winter? All that it ____45____(pssible)can．What a great philsphy t have－the ant philsphy: never give up, lk ahead, stay psitive and d all yu can．
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. but
37. lking
38. where 39. an
40. s 41. themselves
42. n 43. turns
44. t get 45. pssibly
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分
46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报“海外文化”栏目拟刊登介绍加拿大节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给加拿大朋友大卫写信约稿，内容包括：
1. 栏目介绍；
2. 稿件内容；
3. 稿件长度及交稿日期。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯的；
Dear David,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Hua
【46题答案】
【答案】Dear David,
I’d like t ask yu t write an article fr ur schl’s English newspaper.
The “Overseas Cultures” sectin in ur newspaper is very ppular amng us students. It carries articles written by freign friends abut the cultures f their hme cuntries. Wuld yu please write smething abut the culture in yur cuntry? And we wuld especially welcme articles abut hw Canadians spend their hlidays and festivals, and the life f Canadian high schl students. Yu can write anything relevant s lng as it’s interesting and infrmative. 400 wrds wuld be fine. Culd we have yur article befre June 28?
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分 25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 150 左右。
Sara Savick remembers ne special Easter when she was nine years ld. Her parents gave her a baby duckling in a yellw basket.
“Mm said later that she bught the little duck because she felt srry fr it,” recalled Sara. The peple at the pet stre clred the feathers pink fr Easter. Sara named the duck Pinky.
Sara’s mther really didn’t think the baby duck wuld survive very lng. But t her surprise, Pinky grew and gt strnger and strnger. Sn, the little duckling was a healthy, hungry duck with white feathers.
“We fed Pinky atmeal, cked and uncked, and small pieces f vegetables,” said Sara. Pinky lived inside the huse with Sara and her family. She specially fancied taking baths with Sara. Everyne treated Pinky as a family member.
But just when everything appeared t be perfect, the night f the “talk” came. Sara’s Mm and Dad sat her dwn, explaining that the best thing fr Pinky was t live a nrmal duck life, with ther ducks. It was nt natural fr ducks t live indrs with a family, her father tld her. He added Pinky needed t swim in pnds and d all the same things that ducks in the wild d.
Sara started t cry, knwing what was ging t happen. Sara’s parents decided t take Pinky t a park, which was tw miles away. There was a pnd with a lt f ther ducks. Pinky wuld have the chance t live a natural life and Sara culd still visit her.
The big day came, Sara and her parents put Pinky in a bx and drve t the park. Sara said that Pinky did nt lk happy; maybe Pinky was cnvinced that she was a human, nt a duck.
注意:
所续写短文的词数应为 l50 左右;
续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
Paragraph 1
Everyne was sad when they left Pinky at the pnd, even Sara’s father.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
The next mrning, when lking ut f the kitchen windw, Sara culdn’t believe her eyes!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【47题答案】
【答案】Everyne was sad when they left Pinky at the pnd, even Sara’s father. But he tried t cnvince Sara that Pinky was fine. Walking twards the car, Sara lked ver her shulder and saw Pinky standing alne. The ther ducks were swimming arund in circles, lking at Pinky. T Sara, it seemed that they were trying t identify the strange animal. They didn’t recgnize Pinky as a duck. Wrried abut Pinky, Sara dreamed f Pinky being bullied by ther ducks the whle night.
The next mrning, when lking ut f the kitchen windw, Sara culdn’t believe her eyes! There was Pinky, happily walking arund n the grass. Thrilled at what she saw, she kept asking herself,” Hw did she make it?” After all, it was tw miles away and he managed t walk back thrugh the city street. Incredible! But her parents drve Pinky back t the pnd again regardless f her request. The fllwing mrning, there was Pinky again n the grass! Seeing Pinky again, her father, waving his arms abut wildly, mved his lips withut saying anything. Meanwhile, Sarah, verjyed, hugged Pinky tightly, tears streaming dwn her cheeks.
听力答案：1-5 CABAC 6-10 CBABC 11-15 BACBB 16-20 ACBAC