2022邯郸大名县一中高二下学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）含答案

这是一份2022邯郸大名县一中高二下学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）含答案，文件包含河北省邯郸市大名县第一中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题含答案doc、高二英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What seasn is it nw?
A. Summer.B. Winter.C. Autumn.
【答案】B
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the wman mean?
A. She desn’t have a bike.
B. Her mther made up the stry.
C. She didn’t tell the man the truth.
【答案】C
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the wman mst prbably?
A. A clerk.B. A librarian.C. A waitress.
【答案】C
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where is the wman ging fr hliday this year?
A. Canada.B. Turkey.C. Italy.
【答案】B
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man mean?
A. He desn't want the wman t pen the windw.
B. He has caught a cld.
C. It's t cld utside.
【答案】A
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What’s the weather like?
A. Warm and sunny.B. Cld and cludy.C. Snwy.
7. Wh will drive the man t wrk?
A. The man himself.B. The wman.C. Fred.
8. When is it nw?
A. In the mrning.B. In the afternn.C. In the evening.
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
9. When are they ging t meet?
A. On Wednesday mrning.B. On Friday evening.C. On Wednesday evening.
10. What is the prbable jb f the wman?
A. A film star.B. A musician.C. A ftball player.
11. What are they ging t d?
A. T see a film.B. T have dinner tgether.C. T enjy a cncert.
【答案】9. B 10. B 11. A
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. Where des this cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. At the wman’s hme.B. At a museum f art.C. At the man’s hme.
13. Where did the wman buy the prints?
A. In Bstn.B. In New Yrk.C. In a Eurpean city.
14. What is the wman ging t d?
A. Make anther museum tur.
B. Organize an exhibitin f art.
C. Visit sme Eurpean painters.
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. A
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
15. What is the wman ding?
A. She is having a jb interview.
B. She is interviewing a famus sprts star.
C. She is making a self-intrductin in public.
16 Why was the wman ut f schl fr half a year during high schl?
A. Because she was badly ill.
B. Because she had t act in a film.
C. Because her father tk her t America.
17. What part time jb did the wman d at cllege?
A. A designer.B. A teacher.C. A travel guide.
【答案】15. A 16. C 17. B
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. What percent f the fur year schls began as public agricultural clleges in America?
A. Abut 1/24.B. Abut 1/4.C. Abut 1/6.
19. When was the idea f the land grant cllege develped?
A. In 1826.B. Abut 200 years ag.C. Mre than 100 years ag.
20. What d we knw abut the internatinal students this year at the Cllege f Agricultural Sciences?
A. There are 5 graduate students altgether.
B. Mst f them are frm Africa, Asia and Eurpe.
C. There are 205 internatinal students.
【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Theatres and Entertainment
St David’s Hall
St David’s Hall is the award winning Natinal Cncert Hall f Wales standing at the very heart f Cardiff’s entertainment centre. With an impressive 2,000-seat cncert hall, St David’s Hall is hme t the annual Welsh Prms Cardiff. It presents live entertainment, including pp, rck, flk, jazz, musicals, dance, wrld music, films and classical music.
The Hayes, Cardiff CF10 1AH
The Glee Club
Every weekend this is “Wales” premier cmedy club where having a great time is the rder fr bth audiences and cmedy stars alike. It is hard t name a cmedy star wh hasn’t been n the stage here. If yu are lking fr the best cmedies n tur and brilliant live music, yu shuld start here.
Mermaid Quay, Cardiff Bay, Cardiff CF10 5BZ
Sherman Cymru
Sherman Cymru’s theatre in the Cathays area f Cardiff repened in February 2012. This special building is a place in which theatre is made and where children artists, writers and anyne else have the pprtunity (机会) t d creative things. Sherman Cymru is excited t present a packed prgramme f the very best theatre, dance, family shws and music frm Wales and the rest f the wrld.
Senghennydd Rad, Cardiff CF24 4YE
New Theatre
The New Theatre has been the hme f quality drama, musicals, dance and children’s shws fr mre than 100 years. Presenting the best f the West End alng with the pick f the UK’s turing shws, the New Theatre is Cardiff’s ldest surviving traditinal theatre. Be sure t pay a visit as part f yur stay in the city.
Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3LN
21. Where is the Welsh Prms Cardiff hsted?
A. At the New Theatre.B. At the Glee Club.
C. At Sherman Cymru.D. At St David’s Hall.
22. What can peple d at the Glee Club?
A. Watch musicals.B. Enjy cmedies.
C. See family shws.D. D creative things.
23. Which website can yu visit t learn abut Cardiff’s ldest surviving theatre?
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A
B
An American cancer survivr has becme the first persn t swim acrss the English Channel fur times n end.
Sarah Thmas, a 37-year-ld wman, cmpleted the great achievement n Tuesday after ver54 hurs f swimming. Her recrd-breaking achievement cmes just a year after she cmpleted treatment fr breast cancer.
In a vide n Facebk, a small grup f peple culd be seen cheering n the swimmer frm Clrad as she made her final arrival t beach at Dver. Supprters cngratulated Ms. Thmas n her nn-stp swim, handing her chclate and ther gifts. In the vide, Ms. Thmas admitted t feeling “a little sick" but said she had been encuraged t keep ging by her husband and her team.
Befre the start f her challenge, Ms. Thmas wrte that she was “fearful” and admitted she was "ging t need sme luck".
In a Facebk pst made n Saturday, she dedicated the swim "t all the survivrs ut there", adding: "This is fr thse f us wh have wndered hpelessly abut what cmes next, and have vercme the pain bravely."
After her swim, Ms. Thmas said. "I'm really tired and I'm lsing my vice frm all the salt water." Asked what the wrst part f her challenge was, she said, “prbably dealing with the salt water ver tw days, it really hurts yur thrat, yur muth and yur tngue." She praised her supprt team fr helping her stay strng, adding that she was very prepared fr the weather, currents and cld water. "I feel just mstly stunned right nw. I just can't believe that we did it.”
24. What was the biggest challenge fr Ms. Thmas?
A. The weather.B. The currents.
C. The salt water.D. The cld water.
25. What des the underlined wrd stunned in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A. Frightened.B. Surprised.C. Upset.D. Relaxed.
26. Which f the fllwing can best describe Ms. Thmas?
A. Brave and determined.B. Successful and intelligent.
C. Humrus and generus.D. Kind and cnfident.
27. What's the best title fr the text?
A. A Recrd-breaking Achievement
B. Sarah Thmas Beat Breast Cancer
C. Sarah Thmas Gt Supprt frm her Husband
D. A Wman First t Swim Channel Fur Times Nn-stp
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D
C
Research shws peple have a tendency t seek ut infrmatin during uncertain times — it’s a natural cping mechanism (机制). But is cntinuus infrmatin-seeking n scial media, smetimes called dmscrlling (末日刷刷刷), helpful during a pandemic, r any time?
Research n the effects f bad news n md suggests expsure t negative COVID news is likely t be dangerus t ur emtinal well being. Fr instance, ne study cnducted in March 2020 invlving mre than 6,000 Americans fund that the mre time participants spent cnsuming COVID news in a day, the unhappier they felt.
These findings are striking but leave a few key questins unanswered. Des dmscrlling make peple unhappy, r are unhappy peple just mre likely t dmscrll? Hw much time spent dmscrlling is a prblem? And what wuld happen if, instead f dmscrlling, we were “ kindness scrlling ” — reading abut humanity’s psitive respnses t a glbal crisis?
T find ut answers t these questins, researchers cnducted a study where they shwed hundreds f peple real-wrld cntent n either Twitter r YuTube fr tw t fur minutes. The Twitter feeds and YuTube vides featured either general news abut the COVID, r news abut kindness during COVID. Researchers then measured these participants’ mds using a questinnaire, and cmpared their mds with participants wh did nt engage with any cntent at all.
Peple wh were shwn general COVID-related news experienced lwer mds than peple wh were shwn nthing at all. Meanwhile, peple wh were shwn COVID news stries invlving acts f kindness didn’t experience the same decline in md, but als didn’t gain the bst in md they’ d predicted. These findings suggest that spending as little as tw t fur minutes cnsuming negative news abut COVID-19 can have a negative impact n ur md.
Researchers are still wrking n what peple can d t lk after themselves, and make time n scial media mre pleasurable.
28. Hw did the authr intrduce the tpic f the text?
A. By asking a questin.B. By telling a stry.
C. By listing lts f figures.D. By answering a questin.
29. Why did researchers cnduct the study mentined in paragraph 4?
A. T figure ut why peple like dmscrlling.
B. T find ut what news has bad effects n emtin.
C. T figure ut the answers t the few key questins.
D. T find ut what news peple like abut dmscrlling.
30. What can we learn abut the relatin between news and emtin?
A. N news may lead peple t lw md.
B. General COVID-related news may cause lw spirits.
C. COVID news f kindness may bst md.
D. 2-4 minutes f COVID-19 news viewing desn’t affect md.
31. What is unmentined in the text?
A. The research time.B. The results f the study.
C. The study institutin.D. The number f participants.
【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B 31. C
D
A team f researchers frm several institutins in the UK and ne in Estnia has created a type f buy（浮标）that has prven t be effective at frightening seabirds, thus preventing them frm getting caught in gillnets—a type f vertical fishing net that is made f a material that makes it nearly invisible underwater.
Every year, hundreds f thusands f seabirds die when they get caught in gillnets. Sme estimates suggest that up t a half-millin birds are caught in them each year. Over the years, researchers have created devices（装置）t prevent the birds frm trying t catch fish near r in gillnets, but thse didn't wrk well.
T find a way that wuld wrk fr all seabirds, the researchers first studied seabirds in a general sense, lking t find things that they wuld avid. They nted that seabirds avided eye cntact with ther creatures. Then the researchers came up with a simple idea—they put a small ple t a regular buy and then attached a pair f ggly eyes（金鱼眼）t the tp f it. They made the eyes big enugh s that even birds with pr eyesight, such as geese, wuld see them. Adding t the effectiveness f the device, waves made the eyes mve back and frth. And the wind made the buy spin very slwly, making sure that birds frm every directin wuld get a gd lk at the eyes.
T test their idea, the researchers selected several sites near gillnets and cunted hw many birds apprached and hw many attempted t catch fish near the nets. They then set up their ggly-eyed buys and nce again cunted birds. Over the curse f 62 days, they fund the number f birds that tried t catch fish near the gillnets drpped by apprximately 25% fr a distance f up t 50 meters. They als fund that the birds were less likely t fish near where the buys had been fr up t three weeks after they had been remved.
32. What is the functin f paragraph 2?
A. Intrducing a new tpic t discuss.B. Prviding backgrund infrmatin.
C. Summarizing the previus paragraph.D. Pinting ut the main idea f the text.
33. Why did the researchers make the ggly eyes big?
A. T ensure all the seabirds can see them.B. T clearly bserve seabirds' eye cntact.
C. T allw them t survive the strng wind.D. T effectively identify the right directin.
34. What des the researchers' test result mainly suggest?
A. The new device still needs imprvingB. Gillnets are a death valley fr seabirds.
C. Seabirds hardly catch fish near the nets.D. The ggly-eyed buy prves effective.
35. What is the text mainly abut?
A. A grup f researchers interested in seabirds.B. A way t help seabirds catch fish effectively.
C. A device keeping seabirds safe frm gillnets.D. A ggly-eyed buy guiding seabirds t hunt.
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
At least three reasns stand ut why a girl shuld acquire a cllege educatin: it can ensure her greater financial gain, better patterns f family life, and richer persnal resurces.
Initially, the girl wh btains a cllege educatin is likely t find a better ccupatin and make mre mney. A typist, fr example, may earn n mre than $2,000 a mnth. ___36___. In a sense, salary varies with the level f educatin.
___37___. Fr instance, she’ll be able t have a better interpersnal cmmunicatin particularly with her husband, since she is mre aware f reasnable ways f thinking and livelihd than the wman wh drps ut f schl in the tenth grade, spends mst f her time washing diapers and develps an addictin t electrnic devices like TV, the cell phne, etc.
Additinally, a wman with a higher educatin can have an effect n her children’s grwth. Nthing makes a cler mm than ne that is invlved in the children’s hbbies by taking an intelligent, infrmed interest in it. ___38___. They will keep a distance frm their children’s space, privacy, and independence and trust that they can have a strng relatinship withut knwing every aspect f their lives.
Eventually, perhaps the mst imprtant f all is the fact that a cllege educatin gives a wman richer persnal resurces than she wuld therwise have. ___39___. The unique circles based n her educatin, f peple frm art, science, philsphy and s frth, are bund t enrich a wman’s life.
If yu are nt ne f thse wh want t be a kept wman r take mney frm yur parents r yur husband, yu will need certain skills that f curse can be btained at a university r cllege. ___40___, as is mentined.
A. S a wman can leave the kitchen and diapers
B. Every wman shuld try t get a cllege educatin
C. It gives her a taste fr ideas and a knwledge f the wrld
D. Next, a girl with further educatin can get a gd marriage
E. Secndly, a cllege-educated girl prbably has a better family life
F. Mrever, a well-educated mm knws hw t shw respect fr her children
G. A research chemist in cntrast may make a prfit f mre than $ 150 000 a year
【答案】36. G 37. E 38. F 39. C 40. B
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Fatima has been the nly wman wrking as a tur guide in Afghanistan. The 22-year-ld grew up leading ___41___ thrugh the cuntryside, and nw she leads turists thrugh the streets f Herat, the third largest city in Afghanistan.
She grew up in rural Ghr Prvince, where there was n schling ___42___ t girls, but she cnvinced her family t let her take ___43___ if she brught in enugh f an incme frm sheep herding. She practiced her English by listening t BBC radi, which she culd ___44___ when high enugh in the hills.
“I thught a lt during these years,” Fatima says. “My brthers and sisters were ___45___t get married. I decided that I wuld nt cntinue in the ___46___. That was hw I decided t wrk.”
She signed up fr Facebk and began jining grups fr peple interested in histry.___47___ that peple nly knew Afghanistan as a place f war and cnflict, she started writing regular psts abut places in her cuntry that freigners might nt knw abut.
After she began writing her ___48___, everything changed. Fatima started getting cmments and respnses frm her new nline friends. In 2020, ne f them — a man knwn as “Big Tm” — ___49___ ut t her saying he was ging t be traveling in Afghanistan and if she wuld be interested in ____50____ him arund in Herat? She said yes.
Tm recmmended her t smene else, and Fatima cntinued t get wrk by wrd f muth. Eventually she came t the ____51____ f Untamed Brders, a butique (精品的) travel agency that specializes in trips t mre inaccessible areas. The cmpany hired her in late 2020, and the yung self-taught wman became her cuntry’s first female prfessinal tur guide.
Of curse, being a pineer is never ____52____. Fatima says many peple in her life, including sme f her family members, have tld her that it’s t dangerus fr a wman t wrk,____53____ if it means interacting with men ne-n-ne. Smetimes children thrw stnes at her while she’s guiding turists thrugh the lcal market. Other peple have shuted prfanities (污言秽语) at her.
Fatima says that the____54____f her emplyers and the peple she has met thrugh giving turs is what keeps her mtivated. “Challenges are always a part f my life. If I give up, then ther wmen will never____55____,” she said.
41. A. cattleB. sheepC. pepleD. turists
42. A. availableB. valuableC. reasnableD. reliable
43. A. risksB. lessnsC. advantagesD. challenges
44. A. hear frmB. get thrughC. test utD. pick up
45. A. advisedB. scaredC. frcedD. adjusted
46. A. traditinB. habitC. trendD. anecdte
47. A. ExcitedB. AfraidC. TiredD. Delighted
48. A. pstsB. lettersC. pagesD. articles
49. A. yelledB. pickedC. criedD. reached
50. A. walkingB. playingC. shwingD. seeing
51. A. lightB. hpeC. internetD. attentin
52. A. funnyB. attractiveC. easyD. satisfying
53. A. bviuslyB. actuallyC. especiallyD. specially
54. A. supprtB. struggleC. wrkD. sympathy
55. A. winB. startC. surviveD. quit
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. D 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. B
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A UPS driver ____56____ (mve) t tears after an entire twn gathered t thank him in a special way.
Chad Turns delivers fr UPS in the small twn f Dauphin. On Tuesday, Turns drve int a parking lt fr ____57____ he thught was a pick-up, but was greeted by lts ____58____ residents (居民) clapping.
Waiting fr him n a table was a large card ____59____ (sign) by the cmmunity and a $1,000 tip.
Turns was s tuched that he pulled ut his handkerchief t wipe his ____60____ (eye).
Dauphin resident Jenny Shickley rganized ____61____ special event after peple cmmented in a grup Facebk pst abut what a gd jb Turns was ding during the pandemic (大流行病). She raised $1,000 fr Turns in tw weeks.
“He tries his best ____62____ (make) us feel taken care f,” said resident Adam Shickley. “He’s been wrking fr ver 70 hurs every week.”
Shickley said Turns, wh has delivered in the twn fr several years, is a man wh ____63____ (true) cares abut thers. “The whle twn has had ____64____ (persn) experience with Chad,” he added.
Turns is als knwn fr ____65____ (give) treats t all the dgs n his rute.
【答案】56. was mved
57. what 58. f
59. signed 60. eyes
61. the 62. t make
63. truly 64. persnal
65. giving
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，你校要为外教免费开设汉语课程。请你给学校的外教Alfred写封邮件，邀请他参加，内容包括：
1.介绍课程开设的目的、时间和地点;
2.描述课程内容(日常用语和中国文化);
3.发出邀请。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alfred,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Alfred,
I’m hnred t infrm yu f a piece f gd news. Our schl has decided t pen a free prgram, which prvides Chinese language curses fr freign teachers. It aims t make ur cmmunicatin and understanding better. The curse will be given at 3 'clck every Tuesday afternn in ur cnference hall.
Yu’ll learn simple everyday Chinese, which is useful in yur daily life and teaching. What’s mre, yu’ll learn sme Chinese culture, which will make yu understand China better. S after class, yu can cnsider learning sme Chinese as an interest. I’d like t invite yu t attend it.
Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分25分）
67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
“Usual bring day!” This wuld be the answer frm Jhn if smebdy asked him hw his day was. These days he fund everything bring, nthing excited him.
One day he was lying in his rm as usual. After a while he felt it was rather ht in his rm. Thugh he did nt want t leave his rm, he had t. Unwillingly, he left his rm and came t the living rm which was slightly cl as it had tw huge windws.
His yung brther was playing with his friend. They were rlling n the flr. He was lking ut fr the TV remte, but culdn't find it. He gt up and searched fr it everywhere, but the remte was nwhere. He lked at his brther wh was still lying n the flr playing. He asked him, “Where is the remte?” “Under the sfa, ” his brther yelled.
He tried t lk thrugh, but it was dark. He put his hand under the sfa. He tuched smething, grabbed it and tk his hand ut. Oh! It was a snake in his hand!
After seeing that his brther started t cry, “Snake, snake!” Mm came as sn as she heard his shuting. She t was hrrified t see a snake. She was s scared that she even culdn't speak a wrd. Tw kids were trying t hide int each ther's back. “What an ld trick!” Rman thught and threw it t the kids.
As the snake landed n the flr near t the kids, it started mving frm the left side t the right. Only then did Jhn realize that the snake was real, nt a ty. He threw the snake t the kids because he thught it was a fake snake and the kids were playing sme tricks.
This time Mm almst gt a heart attack. Nw he was scared t. The snake was nly 10 meters away frm the kids and was staring at the kids. They even culdn't call a rescue team. There might be sme deadly damage befre their arrival. There was nt much time t think. It was the time fr a quick actin.
注意：续写词数应为150左右。
Paragraph 1:
As Jhn was farther frm the snake, he jumped t the windw and grabbed the curtain.
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Paragraph 2:
After the rescue team caught and tk away the snake, everyne went inside the hme.
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【答案】Paragraph 1:
As Jhn was farther frm the snake, he jumped t the windw and grabbed the curtain. He pulled it s hard that the curtain was trn ff immediately. Withut hesitatin, he threw the curtain at the mving snake and cvered it. Then he grabbed the tw extremely frightened kids' arms and pushed them ut f the rm. The mment the kids went ut, they started screaming. Jhn went inside the rm again and brught his mm ut, wh was standing still, frzen with fear. Sn after that, he shut the dr and called the rescue team.
Paragraph 2:
After the rescue team caught and tk away the snake, everyne went inside the hme. Seeing the tw kids were still scared, Jhn felt guilty and even angry with himself. He went up t the kids, patting them n the head and said, “I'm srry. I mistk it fr a fake ne.” After a shrt pause, he asked in an excited vice, “Shall we play sme game tgether nw?” The kids burst int a smile. “What a thrilling day!” Jhn texted his friend later that day.