北师大版高中英语必修第一册全册课时作业+单元质量检测卷含答案

课时作业(二)　Unit 1　Part Ⅱ　Lesson 1　Lifestyles

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．The measures will improve the ________ (质量) of the water in the river.

2．In order to achieve the learning goal, we should ________ (复习) our lessons and update our knowledge from time to time.

3．We believe that the teaching quality of this senior high school is ________ (肯定地) high.

4．The city ________ (生活方式) seems to suit her—she's certainly looking very well.

5．She often buys computer hardware and some ________ (必需品) on the Internet.

6．There are ________ (各种各样的) teen magazines in the bookstore.

7．Come and see me whenever it is ________ (方便的) for you.

8．The house is only a very short ________ (距离) from the sea.

9．Many students are ________ (自愿的) to live in the campus apartments.

10．You can't judge a book by its cover, as the old ______ (格言) goes.

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．On a clear day you can see the temple ________________________ (在远处).

2．Students are all put in different groups ________________ (根据) their ability.

3．You will have to work hard to ________________________ (达到你的目标).

4．His daughters visited him ________________________________ (不时) when he was ill.

5．The team are working hard to analyze the problem ______________________________ (以便) they can find the best solution.

6．________________________________ (常言道)，“Don't count your chickens before they're hatched.”

Ⅲ.单句语法填空

1．________ (learn) more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.

2．________ (catch) the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.

3．We were astonished ________ (find) the temple still in its original condition.

4．Passengers are permitted ________ (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.

5．He told us whether ________ (have) a picnic was still under discussion.

Ⅳ.单句写作

1．医生认为去度假对你有好处。

The doctor thought it would be good for you ________________________．

2．他劝我什么也别说，除非有人要我说。

He advised me ________________ unless asked.

3．为了赶上早班飞机，我们起床很早。

________________ the early flight, we got up very early.

4．他总是第一个回答问题。

He is always the first ________________．

5．这个班的目标是教授如何快速阅读。

The class aims to teach ________________．

Ⅴ.完形填空

When I was in Grade 6, I knew a girl. She liked to point out my shortcomings and always said I was very thin, I wasn't a good student, and so on. I tried not to care what she said. However, I became very __1__ in the end. I cried and ran to Daddy.

Daddy asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Lisa, didn't you ever __2__ what you're really like? Well, you now have that girl's __3__. Go and make a __4__ of everything she said and __5__ the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”

To my __6__， I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn't __7__ (like being very thin), but a good number I could and suddenly I __8__ to change. For the first time I got a clear __9__ of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy. He __10__ to take it. “That's just for you，” he said. “You know better than anyone else the __11__ about yourself. But you have to learn to listen. Don't just close your ears in anger，feeling __12__. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be __13__ to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don't __14__ your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.”

In my life, this is the best __15__ that Daddy has given me.

1． A.happy      B．patient

C．proud     D．angry

2． A.accept      B．remember

C．wonder     D．persuade

3． A.opinion     B．trouble

C．dream     D．purpose

4． A.schedule     B．joke

C．list      D．plan

5． A.discuss      B．mark

C．win      D．destroy

6． A.joy      B．surprise

C．excitement    D．regret

7． A.ignore      B．recognize

C．develop     D．change

8． A.wanted      B．hated

C．feared     D．failed

9． A.view      B．picture

C．memory     D．feeling

10．A.agreed      B．learned

C．asked      D．refused

11．A.future      B．truth

C．ability     D．decision

12．A.afraid      B．frightened

C．hurt      D．nervous

13．A.harmful     B．hopeful

C．peaceful     D．helpful

14．A.shut      B．kiss

C．point      D．touch

15．A.news      B．advice

C．luck      D．information

Ⅵ.阅读理解

An earthquake is one of the most common natural calamities. It may cause great damage. So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.

Fragile (易碎的) items, like those made of glass are easily broken and should usually be placed on a lower surface, near the ground instead of placing them on cupboards higher up. Never place them near your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down. When there is a strong movement, these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you.

There is a strong chance of short circuits (短路) and fire outbreaks during an earthquake. Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.

During an earthquake, lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged. Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. Use the staircases at all times.

If you are outdoors, do not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do not park your car under a tree or any tall object.

If trapped in debris (碎片), cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can find you. Use a whistle if one is available. Never shout for help. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous dust. Do not light a match because you may burn yourself. Do not move about or kick up dust.

1．What does the underlined word “calamities” mean in the passage?

A．Scenes.      B．Disasters.

C．Conditions.     D．Sciences.

2．During the earthquake, people are advised to ________.

A．go out of the building at once

B．drive to a safe place quickly

C．take shelter under a tree

D．turn off electricity and gas immediately

3．What should people NOT do when they are trapped in debris?

A．Tap on a pipe or wall for help.

B．Cover their mouths with handkerchiefs.

C．Light a match for warmth.

D．Use a whistle for help.

4．What's the passage mainly about?

A．The damage caused by earthquakes.

B．The rescue work after earthquakes.

C．How to prevent earthquakes.

D．What to do during earthquakes.