高中英语Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations背景图ppt课件

这是一份高中英语Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations背景图ppt课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了课前自主预习，¤重点单词，¤重点词块，¤重点句式，课堂新知讲练，◇词汇拓讲，用法详解，◇句式解读，课文读练专训，随堂知能小练等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱 ________________2．不管；尽管 ________________3．利用；欺骗；占……便宜 _________________4．世界各地 ___________________5．在一些欧洲国家 _________________________6．花时间和家人在一起 ______________________
fade away　in spite f　take advantage fall arund the wrld　in sme Eurpean cuntriesspend time with family　
7．包括从……到……之间；从……到……变化 ________________8．(兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征 ________________9．随着现代社会的发展 __________________________________10．celebrate ver a meal ________________11．admire the shining mn ________________12．play a significant rle in... ___________________
have sth.in cmmn　
with the develpment f mdern sciety　
聚餐庆祝　欣赏明月　在……中起重要作用　
13．attitudes twards life ________________14．allw us t relax and enjy life _____________________15．frget abut ur wrk ________________16． __________________17．give up ________________18．take place__________________19．drive away________________20．be gd ．in rder t ____________________
对生活的的态度　让我们放松，以享受生活　忘却工作　用……装饰……　放弃发生；举行　驱赶　对……有好处　为了
1．Hwever，n matter ________ different they may seem，all ver the wrld，the spirit f sharing jy，gratitude，lve，r peace is cmmn in all festivals.(“n matter＋疑问词”引导的状语从句)2．________ the develpment f mdern sciety and the spread f new ideas，sme traditins may fade away and thers may be established.(with表示伴随)【答案】1.hw　2.With　
3．Anther example is Hallween, ________ slwly became an exciting festival fr children，in spite f its religius rigins.(非限制性定语从句)4．Festivals are becming mre and mre cmmercial, with businesses ________ (take)advantage f the celebratins.(with的复合结构)【答案】3.which　4.taking
5．Online shpping websites and scial media apps have made it much easier fr the public ________ (spend)mre n gifts fr their lved nes.(make＋it＋宾语补足语＋真正的宾语)【答案】5．t spend
¤课文预读Ⅰ.阅读课文，匹配段落大意(　　)Paragraph 1A．The imprtance f festivals.(　　)Paragraph 2B.The change f custms.(　　)Paragraph 3C．Intrductin f festivals arund the wrld.(　　)Paragraph 4D.The harvest festival.(　　)Paragraph 5E.Cmmercial festivals.【答案】Paragraph 1—C；　Paragraph 2—D；　Paragraph 3—B；　Paragraph 4—E；　Paragraph 5—A
Ⅱ.阅读课文，判断信息正误(　　)1.Nt all peple think it is wise t make festivals cmmercial.(　　)2.Lighting firecrackers is still the imprtant way t celebrate the Spring Festival in many big cities.(　　)3.Over time, the traditin f celebrating Hallween has changed a lt.【答案】1.T　2.F　3.T　
(　　)4.Festivals arund the wrld have different custms and celebrating appraches.(　　)5.During the Mid-Autumn Festival，families arund the wrld gather t admire the mn.【答案】4.T　5.F
Ⅲ.阅读课文，选择正确选项(　　)1.What d all the festivals have in cmmn?A．They all have similar custms.B．They all riginated frm religins.C．They are all cnnected with famus figures.D．They all shw the spirit f sharing jy, gratitude r peace.【答案】D
(　　)2.What was the Egyptian harvest seasn?A．Autumn.　　　　B．Summer.C．Winter.D．Spring.【答案】D
(　　)3.What’s the functin f the examples in Paragraph 2?A．T shw hw the harvest festival is celebrated in almst all cultures.B．T shw the ways that peple celebrate the harvest festival have been changed.C．T shw all the peple are grateful fr the supply f crps.D．T shw the harvest festival is the mst imprtant ne in China.【答案】A
(　　)4.When des the harvest festival take place?A．Befre peple sw the seeds.B．Befre peple plugh(犁) the fields.C．When peple begin t harvest the crps.D．After the crps are harvested.【答案】D
(　　)5.What can we infer frm the furth paragraph?A．Business shuldn’t take advantage f celebratins f festivals.B．Peple have different pinins n making festivals cmmercialized.C．Online shpping websites and apps make festivals mre cmplicated.D．Peple shuld spend mre mney buying gifts fr their lved nes.【答案】B
1．range n．一系列； 范围、界限vi.包括； (在一定范围内)变化Paraphrase: a variety f things f a particular type; t vary between tw particular amunts, sizes, etc., including thers between them
(P4)They have a wide range f rigins，such as the seasns f the year，religins，famus figures，and imprtant events.【翻译】它们有广泛的起源，比如为了一年中的季节、宗教、名人和重要事件。
His interests ranged frm chess t fishing.他的业余爱好从下国际象棋到钓鱼， 范围很广。There will be an increase in the range f 1 t 3 percent.将会有1～3个百分点的增长幅度。The price f the huse is s high that it is well beynd ur range.这栋房子的价格太高了，远远超出了我们能承受的范围。
An artist can create a wide range f pleasant sunds using the Chinese guzheng.一位艺术家可以用中国古筝创造出各种各样的悦耳的声音。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)The students frm ________ wide range f backgrunds are n gd terms with each ther nw.(2)The natinal park has a large cllectin f wildlife, ________ (range) frm butterflies t elephants.(3)When driving n highways, the driver must cntrl his r her speed ________ the range f speed limit.【答案】(1)a　(2)ranging　(3)within/in
2．figure n．人物； 数字； 身材 vt.认为； 认定Paraphrase: a persn f the type mentined; a number representing a particular amunt; the shape f the human bdy(P4)They have a wide range f rigins，such as the seasns f the year，religins，famus figures，and imprtant events.【翻译】它们有广泛的起源，比如为了一年中的季节、宗教、名人和重要事件。
(1)figure n. 人物；数字；身材a plitical/public figure 一位政治/公众人物keep ne’s figure 保持身材(2)figure vt. 认为；认定figure ut 弄清楚；弄懂；弄明白figure that... 认为……
A great figure is usually ahead f his time.伟大的人物总是走在时代的前列。Every time I add up these figures，I get a different answer.我每次把这些数字加起来，得到的答案都不同。She des exercise every mrning t keep her figure.她每天早上做运动以保持身材。
This desn’t mean trying t figure ut what’s wrng with the ther persn.这并不意味着要尽力弄清楚别人怎么样了。
【针对练习】写出下列句子中figure的中文意思(1)I figured that the tw players had a lt in cmmn. ________(2)I culd see the figure f a wman against the windw. ________【答案】(1)认为　(2)轮廓　
(3)She has an excellent figure and she takes pride in it. ________(4)Lang Ping is ne f the mst ppular pineer figures in vlleyball. ________(5)These figures shw why the Negres lived in such deep pverty. ________ 【答案】(3)身材　(4)人物　(5)数字
3．gather vi.聚集； 集合 vt.聚集； 搜集； 收割Paraphrase: t cme tgether, r bring peple tgether; t bring things tgether(P4)This imprtant agricultural festival takes place after all the crps have been gathered in.【翻译】这个重要的农业节日发生在所有的庄稼都收割之后。
gather sb./sth. 聚集(某人/某物)；召集(某人/某物)gather tgether＝get tgether 聚会gather arund 聚集在……周围gather in 收进；收获
Many f her fans gathered in the main square.她的许多粉丝都聚集在主广场上。We gathered in quantities f apples and sld them nline.我们收获了大量的苹果并在网上销售。The whle family gathered tgether at Ray’s hme and have great fun.全家人聚集在雷的家中，玩得很开心。
Mst peple believe the best way t build a great team is t gather a grup f the mst talented individuals.大多数人认为打造一个优秀团队的最好方法就是把最有才华的一群人聚在一起。
【熟词生义】※gather vt.拥抱；理解She gathered the child in her arms and held him clse.她把孩子拉过来紧紧抱在怀里。I gathered frm the way she replied that she wasn’t very enthusiastic.从她的回答来看， 她并不十分热心。(说明：本系列产品中凡带有※的内容均供学有余力的读者自行选用)
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1) ________ (gather)arund the fire, the turists danced with the lcal peple.(2)All the students are required ________ (gather)at the schl gate at 7 a．m.【答案】(1)Gathering　(2)t gather　
(3)They all gathered ________ the TV t watch the Olympics pening ceremny.(4)All the infrmatin __________ (gather)up t nw，which makes it easier t lk int the case.【答案】(3)arund　(4)has been gathered
4．grateful adj.感激的； 表示感谢的Paraphrase: feeling r shwing thanks because sb. has dne sth. kind fr yu r has dne as yu asked(P4)Peple celebrate t shw that they are grateful fr the year’s supply f fd.【翻译】人们庆祝(这些节日)是为了表明他们对这一年所提供的食物的感谢。
(1)be grateful t sb.fr sth.因为某事而感激某人be grateful＋that从句 感激……；感谢……(2)gratefully adv.感激地(3)其他表示感谢的词还有：thank v．& n．感谢　thankful adj.感谢的appreciate v．感谢　appreciatin n．感谢gratitude n．感激；感谢
I’m s grateful t yu fr all that yu’ve dne.我非常感激你所做的一切。I wuld be very grateful if yu culd help me gather sme materials abut hw t imprve English.如果你能帮助我收集一些关于怎样提高英语的材料，我将非常感激。
【针对练习】翻译句子(1)我很感谢他们没有问我这个隐私问题。__________________________________________________(2)我很感激所有老师慷慨的帮助。__________________________________________________
【答案】(1)I was grateful that they didn’t ask me the persnal questin.(2)I am extremely grateful t all the teachers fr their generus help.
5．feature vt.以……为特色　n．特色；特征；特点Paraphrase: t include a particular persn r thing as a special feature; sth. imprtant, interesting r typical f a place r thing(P4)It featured a parade and a great feast with music，dancing，and sprts.【翻译】它以游行和伴有音乐、舞蹈和运动的盛大宴会为特色。
feature vt.以……为特色　n．特色；特征；特点
The film features him as a prfessr.这部电影由他饰演一位教授。Teamwrk is a key feature f the training prgramme.团队合作是这项训练计划的特色。The cncert features dancers，singers and actrs that cme frm many different cuntries.音乐会的特点是有来自许多不同国家的舞者、歌手和演员。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)One f the mst distinguished ________ (feature) f mdern banking is its independence n cmputers.(2)The exhibitin will be pen next week, ________ (feature) paintings by Chinese traditinal artists.【答案】(1)features　(2)featuring
6．significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的Paraphrase: large r imprtant enugh t have an effect r t be nticed(P4)Custms play a significant rle in festivals, but smetimes they can change ver time.【翻译】风俗习惯在节日中起着重要的作用，但有时会随着时间的推移而改变。
(1)significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的It is significant that... 很明显……(2)significantly adv.有重大意义地；显著地(3)significance n．(尤指对将来有影响的)重要性；意义be f significance t...＝be significant t...对……重要
attach (great/mre/n) significance/imprtance t... 认为……(很/更加/一点都不)重要The factr is f great significance t the success f the prject.这个因素对那项工程的成功来说是很重要的。It’s significant that peple attach greater significance t taking regular exercise.很明显人们更加重视有规律的锻炼。
【针对练习】一句多译练习书法对学生的成长有重要意义。(1)Practicing handwriting ____________________________ the students’ grwth.(significant)(2)Practicing handwriting ____________________________ the students’ grwth.(significance)【答案】(1)is very significant t　(2)is f great significance t
完成句子(3)As time ges by, I ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ what is wrth ding.随着时间推移，我更加重视去做值得做的事情。【答案】(3)attach mre significance t ding
7．typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的Paraphrase: having the usual qualities r features f a particular type f persn, thing r grup(P4)One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custm f lighting firecrackers t drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year.【翻译】其中一个具有代表性的中国春节的习俗是燃放鞭炮以驱赶邪灵、庆祝新年。
(1)be typical f sb./sth.是……的典型It is typical f sb.t d sth.某人经常做某事。(2)typically adv.典型地；代表性地
It is typical f her t get straight t the pint.直接进入正题是她一贯的作风。The view is very typical f the peple f his generatin.这种观点是他这一代人的典型观点。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Jack is late again.It is typical f him ________ (keep) thers waiting.(2)The wman she acted in the film is typical ________ the wmen in the 1930s.(3)The factry ________ (typical) prduces 500 chairs a week.【答案】(1)t keep　(2)f　(3)typically
8．reflect v．显示；反映；反射Paraphrase: t shw the image f sb./sth. n the surface f sth. such as a mirrr, water r glass(P5)They reflect peple’s wishes，beliefs，faiths and attitudes twards life.【翻译】它们反映了人们的愿望、信念、信仰和对生活的态度。
(1)reflect n/upn 思考；反思reflect back 反射；如实地反映出reflect frm... 从……反射出reflect in... 在……中反射出来；在……中反映出来(2)reflectin n．映像；反射；反映；沉思n /upn reflectin 经过反思后(改变想法)
The still water reflected a full mn.平静的水面映出了一轮满月。The by is reflecting hw t answer the questin.那男孩正在考虑怎样回答这个问题。Yu shuld take advantage f this chance t reflect n yur wrk.你应该利用这次机会反思你的工作。
Reflect back n all f the things yu have dne this year t help thers.回想一下你在过去一年里做了哪些帮助别人的事情。But upn reflectin, I realize that I’m really the ne wh shuld say, “I’m srry.”但是通过反思，我也认识到我是那个应该说“对不起”的人。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Sean’s strng lve fr his cuntry ________ (reflect) in his recently published pems.(2)Usually a child’s behaviur is a ________ (reflect)f his family envirnment.(3)In my view，the manager had enugh time t reflect ________ his failure.【答案】(1)is reflected　(2)reflectin　(3)n/upn
9．belief n．信仰；信心；信任Paraphrase: sth. ne accepts as true r real; a firmly held pinin r cnvictin(P5)They reflect peple’s wishes，beliefs，faiths and attitudes twards life.【翻译】它们反映了人们的愿望、信念、信仰和对生活的态度。
(1)have belief in...相信……；信任……beynd belief 令人难以置信cntrary t ppular belief 与普遍的看法相反One’s belief is that...某人相信/认为……It is ne’s belief that...某人相信/认为…… (2)disbelief n．不相信；怀疑(3)believe v．相信；认为(4)unbelievable adj.令人难以置信的
If yu’re selling, yu have t have belief in the prduct.如果你在销售东西，就必须对所销售的产品有信心。It is my belief that we can rely n ur wn effrt t slve the prblem.我相信，我们可以靠自己的努力来解决这个问题。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)It is my belief ________ we can rely n urselves t slve the prblem.(2)It’s ________ belief that he culd be s flish when ding such a simple thing.(3)Cntrary ________ ppular belief, there is n evidence shwing yur appearance makes much difference t yur life.【答案】(1)that　(2)beynd　(3)t
10．in spite f 不管；尽管(P4)Anther example is Hallween，which slwly became an exciting festival fr children，in spite f its religius rigins.【翻译】另一个例子是万圣节，尽管它有宗教渊源，但它慢慢地成了让孩子们兴奋的节日。
(1)in spite f 为短语介词，相当于介词despite，后跟名词、代词、动名词或者同位语从句等。(2)引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”的连词还有althugh，thugh，while，as(引导倒装句)。
In spite f his age, he still leads an active life.尽管年事已高，他依旧过着一种忙碌的生活。Despite applying fr hundreds f jbs, he is still ut f wrk.他尽管申请了数百份工作，但仍然在失业中。In spite f the fact that there is little chance, he still didn’t give up.尽管机会渺茫，但他仍然没有放弃。
【针对练习】一句多译尽管她竭尽全力控制自己，声音仍然在颤抖。Her vice was shaking thugh she made all her effrts t cntrl it.(1)→_______________________________________.(spite)(2)→_____________________________________.(despite)
【答案】(1)Her vice was shaking in spite f all her effrts t cntrl it.(2)Her vice was shaking despite all her effrts t cntrl it.
11．take advantage f...利用；欺骗；占……的便宜(P5)Festivals are becming mre and mre cmmercial，with businesses taking advantage f the celebratins.【翻译】节日变得越来越商业化，因为商家利用了庆祝活动。
(1)be at an advantage 处于优势(2)have an/the advantage ver... 比……有优势(3)be at a disadvantage 处于劣势(4)t ne’s advantage/disadvantage 对某人有利/不利
Yu have the advantage ver me in wrking experience.在工作经验方面， 你胜过我。My pr skill in writing might be t my disadvantage.我不擅长写作，这可能会对我不利。I am grateful that they can take advantage f the pprtunity t help me.我感激他们能利用这个机会来帮助我。
【针对练习】完成句子(1)It wuld be ________________ (对你有利)t attend this meeting.(2)The cities n the east cast _____________ (比……有优势) thse n the west cast.(3)I dn’t want him t think we’re ______________ (利用) him when we turn t him fr help.
【答案】(1)t yur advantage(2)have the advantage ver　(3)taking advantage f
12．have sth.in cmmn (兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征(P5)． may be surprised t find that different cultures actually have a lt in cmmn after all.【翻译】……你可能会惊讶地发现不同的文化其实有很多共同点。
(1)have much(a lt )/little in cmmn (with...)(与……)有许多/几乎没有共同之处(2)have smething/nthing in cmmn (with...)(与……)有一些/没有共同之处(3)in cmmn with...与……一样
We have much/a lt in cmmn.我们有很多相同之处。I have nthing in cmmn with Jane.我和简毫无共同之处。In cmmn with many ther teenagers, she seldm reflects her behavir.和许多其他青少年一样， 她很少反思她的所作所为。
【针对练习】完成句子(1)The nly thing we ________________________ (有共同点) is that we’ve bth been t France.(2)Thugh they are twin sisters，they ________________________ (几乎没有共同之处)．(3)Tm ________________________________ (与……有许多共同之处) with his elder brther.
【答案】(1)have in cmmn(2)have little in cmmn(3)has a lt /much in cmmn with
1．(P4)Hwever，n matter hw different they may seem，all ver the wrld，the spirit f sharing jy，gratitude，lve，r peace is cmmn in all festivals.【翻译】然而，无论它们看起来多么不同，在世界各地，分享欢乐、感恩、爱心或和平的精神在所有节日中都是共同的。
【考点提炼】n matter hw 意为“不管多么……，无论多么……”，引导让步状语从句，相当于hwever，此时hwever 后接形容词或副词的原级，即“hwever＋adj./adv.＋主语＋谓语”。
【归纳拓展】(1)“疑问词＋-ever”类词有whatever, whichever，whever，whmever, wherever，whenever，hwever，它们可引导让步状语从句，通常可以转换为“n matter＋疑问词”。(2)whatever，whichever，whever, whmever 还可引导名词性从句，此时不能转换为“n matter＋疑问词”。
N matter where he may be (＝Wherever he may be), he will be happy.他无论在什么地方都快乐。Give this bk t whever likes it.谁喜欢这本书就给谁吧。(这里不能用n matter wh)N matter hw hard he wrks, he finds it difficult t make ends meet.无论他多么努力地工作，却总是入不敷出。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)N matter ________ well yu knw Paris, it is easy t get lst.(2) ________ attends the party will get a chance t have a pht taken with the hst.(3)The truth is that we are lucky enugh t have clean water ________ we want, but this is nt the case fr many peple arund the wrld.
【答案】(1)hw　(2)Whever　(3)whenever
2．(P5)Festivals are becming mre and mre cmmercial, with businesses taking advantage f the celebratins.【翻译】随着商家利用这些庆典，节日变得越来越商业化。【考点提炼】with businesses taking advantage f the celebratins是with的复合结构，由“with＋宾语＋补语”组成，这个结构通常在句子中充当状语或定语。
【归纳拓展】(1)在这个结构中，充当宾语成分的通常是名词或者代词，充当补语成分的通常是形容词、副词、介词短语或非谓语动词。(2)with＋名词/代词＋非谓语动词结构(其中的t d表示将来发生的动作， ding与前面的宾语逻辑上是主谓关系， dne与前面的宾语逻辑上是动宾关系)。
With spring cming, everything cmes t life again.春天来临的时候，所有事物又重新活了过来。(with复合结构在句中充当时间状语)The man with his arms crssed n his chest is the headmaster f ur schl.那个双手交叉抱在胸前的人是我们学校的校长。
With s much wrk t d, she must wrk day in and day ut.由于工作特别多，她必须夜以继日地工作。With time ging by，I gradually understand my father’s wrds.随着时间的流逝，我逐渐明白了父亲的话。(with的复合结构充当伴随状语)
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)With a lt f difficult prblems ________ (settle), the newly-elected president is having a hard time.(2)With all the hmewrk he was given ________ (finish), he gladly went t bed fr a gd sleep.(3)China’s image is imprving steadily, with mre cuntries ________ (recgnize)its rle in internatinal affairs.【答案】(1)t settle　(2)finished　(3)recgnizing
完成句子(4)He ften sleeps ________________ (窗户开着)．(5)The square lks mre beautiful than ever ________________ (所有的灯都亮着)．【答案】(4)with the windws pen(5)with all the lights n
3．(P5)Online shpping websites and scial media apps have made it much easier fr the public t spend mre n gifts fr their lved nes.【翻译】在线购物网站和社交媒体应用程序让公众更容易为其亲人在购买礼物方面花费更多的钱。【考点提炼】该句是简单句， 其中it作形式宾语， 动词不定式t spend mre n gifts fr their lved nes作真正的宾语。
【归纳拓展】(1)it 作形式宾语时，代替作真正宾语的动词不定式、动名词或从句，把真正的宾语置于宾语补足语之后。it 作形式宾语的常用句式有：主语＋think/feel/make/cnsider...＋it＋n./ adj.＋fr/f sb.t d...，其中的fr/f 引出动词不定式的逻辑主语。
(2)enjy，like，dislike，lve，hate, prefer，appreciate 等动词后接 if 或when 引导的从句时，通常应先在动词后接it 作形式宾语。
I like it when yu smile.我喜欢你微笑的时候。The Internet has made it quicker t lk fr all kinds f infrmatin.因特网使得查找各类信息更加快捷。The glass windws make it pssible that the sunlight can easily be felt.通过玻璃窗可以轻松感受到阳光。
I think it n gd arguing with him fr he is s stubbrn.我认为和他争论是没有用的，因为他太固执了。N matter where he is，he makes it a habit t g fr a walk befre breakfast.不管他在哪里，他习惯在早饭前散步。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)He thinks it n use ________ (take) a map with him.But he is wrng.(2)I wuld appreciate ________， t be frank, if yu culd lend me a hand.【答案】(1)taking　(2)it　
(3)As a dctr，I cnsider it my duty ________ (cure)the patients f their diseases.(4)The brain makes ________ harder fr the bdy t mve arund and cnsume mre energy.【答案】(3)t cure　(4)it
Ⅰ.请从题后所给的六个选项中选择合适的答案1. ________， the spirit f sharing jy，gratitude，lve，r peace is cmmn in all festivals.2．The harvest festival can be fund in almst every culture and ________.3．With the develpment f mdern sciety and the spread f new ideas, ________.4．Nwadays many festivals are becming cmmercial ________.5．________ because they reflect peple’s wishes and beliefs.
【答案】1.A　2.C　3.E　4.F　5.D
Ⅱ.课文语法填空Every culture in the wrld celebrates festivals.Festivals arund the wrld nt nly have 1. ________ wide range f rigins but als have different custms.The harvest festival, 2. ________ takes place after all the crps have been gathered in，can be fund in almst every culture.Peple celebrate it 3. ________ (shw)their gratitude t the year’s supply f fd.
But the 4. ________ (celebrate)vary frm cuntry t cuntry.In ancient Egypt, it 5. ________ (feature) a parade and a great feast with music，dancing，and sprts during springtime.During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China，families gather t admire the 6. ________ (shine) mn and enjy delicius mncakes.
Custms change with the 7. ________ (develp)f mdern sciety.In China，many big cities 8. ________ (give)up the custm f lighting firecrackers in rder t avid air pllutin.Nwadays，businesses take advantage f the celebratins and make festivals cmmercial.Althugh sme are 9. ________ it，thers believe the increase in spending is gd fr the ecnmy and public happiness.
Festivals reflect peple’s wishes, beliefs, faiths and attitudes twards life.If yu study festivals 10. ________ (careful), yu may be surprised t find that different cultures actually have a lt in cmmn after all.【答案】1.a　2.which　3.t shw　4.celebratins　5.featured　6.shining　7.develpment　8.have given　9.against　10.carefully
Ⅲ.概要写作请根据课文内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One pssible versin：Different festivals have different rigins，but they all share the spirit f jy，gratitude，lve，r peace(要点1)．Every culture has the harvest festival, but the celebratins vary frm cuntry t cuntry(要点2). Custms f festivals change with the develpment f sciety and festivals are becming increasingly mre cmmercial(要点3). Festivals，which are an imprtant part f sciety，reflect peple’s wishes, beliefs，faiths and attitudes twards life(要点4)．
Ⅰ.单词拼写1．When the ________ (仪式)was ver he was still excited.2．There is a full ________ (一系列)f activities fr children.3．Cluds spread acrss the mn, ________ (逐渐消失)it ut.4．There are sme areas f wetland which are f ancient ________ (起源)．【答案】1.ceremny　2.range　3.fading　4.rigin
5．I wuld be very ________ (感恩的)if yu culd help me with my English.6．N wrds can fully express my ________ (感激)t yu fr yur valuable tips.7．The teacher asked me t add up these ________ (数字) and see hw much they add up t.8．The perfrmers, in ________ (服装)and make-up, were walking up and dwn backstage.【答案】5．grateful/thankful　6.gratitude/thanks/appreciatin　7．figures　8.cstume
9．Withut the frest cver，these areas wuld ________ (反射) mre heat int the atmsphere.10．Yuan Lngping als helps many less develped cuntries t increase their rice ________ (收成)．【答案】9.reflect　10.harvest
【答案】1.is decrated with　2.in spite f
3．It is reprted that the temperature f ur city ________________ 0 ℃t 30 ℃.4．By and by, the singing f the little bys and girls ________________ in the distance.5．T “sacrifice” means ________________ smething fr the sake f smething else.【答案】3．ranges frm　4.faded away　5．giving up　
6．Our schl sprts meeting will ________________ n June 19th, a week earlier than usual.7．The ld man put up smething like a man in his fields in rder t ________________ the birds.8．I’m ging t ________________ this pprtunity t learn mre abut the histry f America.【答案】6.take place　7．drive away　8.take advantage f
Ⅲ.完成句子1．________________，she has determined t tell the truth.无论发生什么事，她都已经决定把真相说出来。2．She entered the classrm，______________________ _________________________.她手里拿着一本书进入了教室。【答案】1.N matter what/Whatever happens2．with a bk in her hand
3．Yu shuld set aside sme time _____________________ yur successes and failures.你应该留出一些时间来反思你的成败。4．________________________，the activities fr students t achieve their ptential have never been called ff.尽管学习计划很紧，但是开发学生潜能的活动从未被取消。【答案】3．t reflect n/upn4．In spite f/Despite the tight schedule f study