人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around课堂教学课件ppt

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around课堂教学课件ppt，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了课前自主预习，欣赏雨林独有的动植物，课堂新知讲练，用法详解，考点提炼，课文读练专训，随堂知能小练等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．浏览________________2．控制；接管________________3．在16世纪________________4．因为这个原因________________5．在……的中间________________6．除……以外________________7．由……制成(看得出原料)________________
lk thrughtake cntrl fin the 16th centuryfr this reasnin the middle fther thanbe made f
8．在……的历史上________________9．构成；形成________________10．package tur________________11．n the Pacific cast ________________12．the main fficial language________________13．乘船旅行________________14．一名当地的导游________________
in the histry fmake up包价旅游在太平洋海岸上主要的官方语言travel by bata lcal guide
15．enjy the plants and animals unique t the rainfrest_______________________________16．参观博物馆____________________17．欣赏建筑_____________________18．enjy the excellent lcal fd ________________19．g shpping at the lcal markets ________________20．deep rainfrests, high muntains, and a beautiful castline __________________________________________
visit the museumsadmire the architecture
品尝当地美食在当地市场购物
茂密的雨林、高山和美丽的海岸线
1．________ ________(下面是)tw texts abut Peru.(完全倒装句)【答案】Belw are2．PERU is a cuntry n the Pacific cast f Suth America with three main areas：narrw, dry, flat land ________ ________ ________ ________(沿海岸延伸), the Andes Muntains, and the Amazn rainfrest.(现在分词短语作定语)【答案】running alng the cast
3．_______ ________ _______ _______ _______ ________ (就是因为这个原因)Spanish is the main fficial language f Peru.(强调句)【答案】It is fr this reasn that4．Frm there, yu'll _______ _______ _______ _______ __________ __________(将花一天时间乘船旅行)t yur accmmdatin in the middle f the frest.[spend＋时间段＋(in)ding sth.]【答案】spend ne day travelling by bat
5．________ ________ ________(特别令人惊奇的是)the Incas' dry stne methd f building.(完全倒装句)【答案】Especially amazing is6．Inca builders cut stnes t exact sizes ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(因此什么也不需要)t hld walls tgether ther than the perfect fit f the stnes.(s that引导的结果状语从句)【答案】s that nthing was needed
Ⅰ.阅读课文，匹配段落大意
Ⅱ.阅读课文，判断信息正误(　　)1.Peru lies n the Pacific cast f Suth America.(　　)2.The flat land area is in the middle f the cuntry.(　　)3.Spain cntrlled Peru fr mre than 500 years.(　　)4.English is the main fficial language f Peru.(　　)5.Yu can g frm the Andes int the Amazn rainfrest by plane.(　　)6.The Incas' dry stne methd f building is really amazing.【答案】1.T　2.F　3.F　4.F　5.T　6.T
Ⅲ.阅读课文，选择正确选项(　　)1.What is the authr's purpse f writing the text?A．T help peple learn mre abut Peru.B．T tell peple t travel as ften as pssible.C．T encurage peple t d utdr activities.D．T recmmend fur turist attractins f Peru.
(　　)2.If yu are interested in bilgy, where wuld yu like t travel?A．Cusc.　B．Machu Picchu.C．Amazn Rainfrest.　D．Lake Titicaca.
(　　)3.The wrd “fit” in Machu Picchu Tur prbably means “________”．A．t have enugh space fr peple r thingsB．a very strng emtin that yu cannt cntrlC．a shrt perid f time when smene stps being cnsciusD．the way that smething is suitable fr a particular persn, space etc.
(　　)4.Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut Cusc Tur accrding t the text?A．It will take yu fur days t travel there.B．Yu can pay a visit t the museums there.C．At Cusc yu will enjy the unique American and lcal Indian culture.D．Cusc was the capital f the Inca Empire frm the 13th until the 16th century.
(　　)5.Where des this text prbably cme frm?A．A medical jurnal.B．A turist brchure.C．An engineering textbk.D．An agricultural magazine.【答案】1.D　2.C　3.D　4.C　5.B
1．narrw adj.狭窄的　vi.&vt.(使)变窄；缩小(P26)PERU is a cuntry n the Pacific cast f Suth America with three main areas：narrw, dry, flat land running alng the cast, the Andes Muntains…秘鲁是南美洲太平洋沿岸的一个国家，有三个主要地区：沿着海岸延伸的狭窄、干燥、平坦的陆地，安第斯山脉……
(1)narrw adj.狭窄的 vi.&vt.(使)变窄；缩小have a narrw escape 九死一生；幸免于难(2)narrwly adv.勉强地；差点
We must narrw the gap between parents and children.我们必须减少父母和孩子之间的隔阂。The child had a narrw escape frm the fire.这个孩子从火灾中死里逃生。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)He ________ (narrw) escaped being run ver when he was walking n the rad.完成句子(2)They ________ ________ ________ ________ when a car crashed int their bike.当一辆轿车撞上他们的自行车时，他们死里逃生。【答案】(1)narrwly　(2)had a narrw escape
2．recgnise vt.辨认出；承认；认可(P26)Recgnise text type识别文本类型【用法详解】
We recgnise him as/t be a hardwrking and hnest persn.我们认为他是一个勤奋并且诚实的人。It is widely recgnised that drug-abuse will cause a huge lss f bth life and wealth.人们一致认为滥用毒品会造成巨大的生命和财产损失。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)The Yellw River is recgnised ________ ur mther river.(2)The place has changed beynd ________ (recgnise)．
完成句子(3)The twn has changed ________ ________ since I was last here.自从我上次离开这里以来，这座小镇已经变得让人认不出来了。(4)Smking ________ ________ ________ a leading cause f lung cancer.吸烟被认为是导致肺癌的主要原因。
(5)________ ________ ________ ________ there are many shrtcmings as t depth f treatment and selectin f subject matter.应该承认，在处理的深度和课题内容的选择上存在许多不足之处。【答案】(1)as　(2)recgnitin　(3)beynd recgnitin(4)is recgnised as　(5)It is recgnised that
3．accmmdatin n．住处；停留处；膳宿Paraphrase: a place fr smebdy t stay, live, r wrk in(P26)Frm there, yu’ll spend ne day travelling by bat t yur accmmdatin in the middle f the frest.从那里，你将花一天的时间乘船到你在森林中间的住处。
(1)accmmdatin n．住处；停留处；膳宿make/prvide accmmdatins fr…为……提供食宿(2)accmmdate vt.容纳(乘客)；向……提供膳宿；使适应；顺应accmmdate sb.with sth.为某人提供某物accmmdate t sth. 顺应/适应(新情况)accmmdate sb./neself t…＝adapt…t…使某人/自己适应……(其中t为介词)accmmdate sb.fr the night 留某人过夜
After the earthquake, the first thing the lcal gvernment did was t prvide accmmdatins fr the hmeless families.地震之后，当地政府首先做的是为无家可归的家庭提供住处。Wherever he ges, he readily accmmdates himself t the changed cnditins.无论到哪里，他都很容易地适应变化的环境。【特别提醒】accmmdatin 表示“膳食供应；住宿”时，常用复数形式。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)Her eyes tk a while t accmmdate ________ the darkness.(2)He will accmmdate me ________ the use f his huse while he is abrad.(3)The price fr the hliday includes flights and ________ (accmmdate)．
完成句子(4)Yu must ________ ________ ________ the new envirnment.你必须使自己适应新的环境。(5)We can _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.我们能供他住一夜。(6)The bank ________ ________ ________ ________ a lan.银行将向他提供一笔贷款。
(7)I needed t ________ ________ the new schedule.我需要适应新的时间表。(8)The cmmittee will ffer free airprt services and ________ ________ ________ the artists.组委会将安排参展艺术家在展览活动期间的饮食和住宿，并提供接机等服务。
【答案】(1)t　(2)with　(3)accmmdatins(4)accmmdate yurself t(5)accmmdate him fr the night(6)will accmmdate him with(7)accmmdate t(8)prvide accmmdatins fr
4．admire vt.钦佩；赞赏Paraphrase: t have a feeling f great respect fr smebdy r smething; t lk at smebdy r smething that yu think is beautiful r attractive(P27)Stay in a lcal htel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjy the excellent lcal fd, and g shpping at the lcal markets. 住在当地的酒店，参观博物馆，欣赏建筑，享受当地的美食，在当地市场购物。
(1)admire vt.钦佩；赞赏admire sb.fr sth. 因某事而钦佩/羡慕某人(2)admiratin n．钦佩；赞美with admiratin 钦佩地(3)admirable adj.可钦佩的；值得赞赏的
I admire him fr his bravery and learning.我钦佩他胆识过人，学识渊博。Everybdy lked at him with admiratin.每个人都敬佩地望着他。[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)We really admire him ________ his curage and frankness.(2)He was lking at the picture with ________ (admire)．(3)His cntributin t the cuntry is ________ (admire)．
完成句子(4)The ld teacher ________ ________ ________ his devtin t his educatin cause.这位老教师对教育事业的奉献受到赞赏。【答案】(1)fr　(2)admiratin　(3)admirable(4)is admired fr
5．take cntrl f控制；接管(P26)Spain tk cntrl f Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.西班牙在16世纪控制了秘鲁，一直统治到1821年。
Yu can take cntrl f nt nly yur actins but yur thughts.你不仅能控制你的行动，还能控制你的思维。Firemen said they had brught the big fire under cntrl.消防员说他们已经把大火控制住了。
[针对练习]完成句子(1)Gerge ________ ________ ________ the cmpany after his father died.乔治在他父亲去世后，接管了这家公司。(2)If yu can’t learn t ________ ________, yu’ll have t leave.如果你不学会控制自己的情绪，你就得离开。
(3)We spent several hurs ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.我们花了几个小时才控制住火势。(4)Everyne was very nervus because the fire was ________ ________ ________.大家都很紧张，因为火势失去了控制。【答案】(1)tk cntrl f　(2)cntrl yurself(3)bringing the fire under cntrl　(4)ut f cntrl
6．ther than 除……以外(P26)Inca builders cut stnes t exact size s that nthing was needed t hld walls tgether ther than the perfect fit f the stnes.印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，因此除了完美契合的石头，不需要任何其他的东西来砌墙。
(1)ther than 除……以外(2)n… ther than 除……外……不……(3)nne/n ther than 不是别的，正是……
N fuels ther than petrleum will be fit fr this purpse.除石油外其他燃料都将不适于这种用途。It was n ther than my best friend, Mary.这不是别人，正是我最好的朋友玛丽。【特别提醒】除ther than外，表示“除……以外”意思的还有：except(不包括在内)；except fr(不包括在内)；besides(包括在内)；apart frm(包括在内)等。
[针对练习]完成句子(1)I have nt been t any city ________ ________ Beijing.除了北京以外，我没去过其他任何城市。(2)The tall man that yu saw was ________ ________ ________ my brther.你看见的那个高个子男人不是别人，正是我弟弟。(3)We can think f _______ _______ _______ _______ this.除了这个例子以外，我们想不出别的例子来了。【答案】(1)ther than　(2)n ther than　(3)n ther example than
7．make up构成；形成；编造；虚构；化妆；弥补；和解(P27)These Inca rads were made up f tw nrth－suth highways and many small rads crssing the muntains east t west.这些印加公路是由两条南北公路和许多自东向西穿过山脉的小道组成的。
Hard wrk can make up fr a lack f intelligence.勤能补拙。Yu’re brave and curageus.Yu can make it.你勇敢无畏，一定会获得成功。It desn’t make sense t argue with him.和他争论是没有任何意义的。
We shuld train them t make use f reference bks.我们应训练他们学会使用参考书。His writing is s cnfusing that it’s difficult t make ut what it is.他的书写太差了，很难看清写的是什么。
[针对练习]写出make up在句中的含义(1)When she was asked why she was late, she made up an excuse t the teacher.(　　)(2)We need anther player t make up the team.(　　)(3)Mary and Jan quarreled, but they made up after a while.(　　)(4)She spent an hur making up befre the party.(　　)
完成句子(5)But many scial nrms just dn't ________ ________ t peple drwning in digital cmmunicatin.但许多社会规范对沉溺于数字通信的人来说毫无意义。(6)As a result, peple will eat mre fd t try t ________ ________ ________ smething missing.因此，人们会吃更多的食物来弥补缺失的东西。
(7)They ________ ________ ________ ________ that they wuld buy a new huse nce Larry changed jbs.他们下定决心，一旦Larry换了工作就买一所新房子。【答案】(1)编造　(2)组成；构成　(3)和好；和解　(4)化妆　(5)make sense　(6)make up fr　(7)made up their mind
1．(P26)It is fr this reasn that Spain is the main fficial language f Peru.正因为这个原因，西班牙语才是秘鲁的主要官方语言。【句式剖析】
本句是一个强调句型，强调的是原因状语fr this reasn，正常的句序为：Spain is the main fficial language f Peru fr this reasn.
(1)强调句型可以强调的句子成分通常为主语、宾语、时间状语、地点状语等，一般不强调谓语动词、表语、让步状语等。当强调的是主语时，其谓语动词应和被强调的人和物保持人称、数的一致。强调谓语动词时用“d/des/did＋动词原形”。
(2)强调句型基本结构：陈述句式：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/wh(指人)＋句子其余部分。一般疑问句式：Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that/wh＋句子其余部分？特殊疑问句式：特殊疑问词＋is/was it＋that＋句子其余部分？
(3)含有的句式：It is/was nt until＋强调部分＋that＋其余部分。(4)强调句型的判断：将强调句结构中的It 去掉，如果句子所剩下的部分不缺少任何成分，仍是一个完整的句子，这个句子就是强调句，否则就是其他从句。
It was when we were returning hme that I realized what a gd feeling it was t have helped smene in truble.正是在我们回家的时候，我意识到帮助那些处于困难中的人是多么好的感受。Was it Mary that yu met in the street yesterday?昨天你在街上遇见的是玛丽吗？
What was it that prevented him frm cming n time?是什么使得他没按时来？It was nt until I returned hme that my mther went t bed.直到我回家我妈妈才上床睡觉。
[针对练习]按要求进行句型转换(1)My mther always gives me encuragement whenever I meet with difficulties.→_______________________________________________(强调句子主语)【答案】It is my mther wh/that always gives me encuragement whenever I meet with difficulties.
(2)It was at the cinema that I met an ld friend f mine.→_______________________________________________(改为一般疑问句)【答案】Was it at the cinema that yu met an ld friend f yurs?(3)Was it Tm that brke the windw?→_______________________________________________(改为特殊疑问句)【答案】Wh was it that brke the windw?
2．(P26)Especially amazing is the Incas' dry stne methd f building.特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭建方法。【句式剖析】
本句是完全倒装句。句中为了突出和强调将表语especially amazing置于句首，其正常语序为：The Incas' dry stne methd f building is especially amazing.
(1)完全倒装是把整个谓语放到主语之前，完全倒装句的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能进行完全倒装。(2)常使用完全倒装的情况：①以地点副词here，there和时间副词nw，then等开头，后面的动词是be，cme，exist，fall，fllw，g，lie，remain，seem，stand(表移动或动态的不及物动词)等时，句子进行完全倒装；
②there引出完全倒装句，除了最常见的there be句型以外，there后面还可以接appear，exist，lie，remain，seem t be，stand等，一般都译成“有”的含义，句子进行完全倒装；③为了保持句子平衡或上下文衔接紧密，表示地点的介词短语作表语或状语并置于句首时，句子进行完全倒装；④有时为了强调，可将谓语部分的现在分词或过去分词置于句首，句子进行完全倒装。
Under the big tree stand sme farmers.大树下站着一些农民。Then came the hur we had been lking frward t.我们期盼的时刻到了。There are still plenty f shrtcmings in ur wrk.我们工作中还存在不少缺点。Hidden behind the dr were sme naughty children.藏在门后面的是几个顽皮的孩子。
【特别提醒】完全倒装句谓语动词的单复数要和其后的主语保持一致。[针对练习]将下列句子改为完全倒装句：(1)The city f Chngqing lies at the meeting place f the Jialing River and the Yangtze River.→_______________________________________________【答案】At the meeting place f the Jialing River and the Yangtze River lies the city f Chngqing.
(2)The children rushed ut after class.→_______________________________________________【答案】Out rushed the children after class.
Ⅰ.请从后面的六个选项中选出最恰当的一个补全句子 1．PERU is a cuntry ______________________.2．In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was ____________.3．The Inca emperr lived ____________________.4．A shrt flight frm Cusc takes yu ________________.5．This fur－day walking tur will take yu n amazing paths______________________.
A．in the middle f the frestB．in the nw－famus site Machu PicchuC．frm the Andes int the Amazn rainfrestD．the centre f the pwerful ancient Inca EmpireE．n the Pacific cast f Suth America with three main areasF．thrugh the Andes Muntains n the way t the city f Machu Picchu
Ⅱ.课文语法填空PERU is a cuntry n the Pacific cast f Suth America with three main 1.______(area)：narrw, dry, flat land running alng the cast, the Andes Muntains, and the Amazn rainfrest.In 2.______ 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre f the 3.______ (pwer)ancient Inca Empire.Spain 4.______ (take)cntrl f Peru in the 16th century and ruled until is fr this reasn that Spanish is the main fficial language f Peru.
A shrt 6.______ (fly)frm Cusc takes yu frm the Andes int the Amazn rainfrest.Frm there, yu'll spend ne day 7.______ (travel)by bat t yur accmmdatin in the middle f the frest.After reaching yur destinatin, yu will have a day 8.______ (explre)and be amazed by this ancient (especial) amazing is the Incas' dry stne methd f building.Inca builders cut stnes t exact size s that nthing was needed t hld walls tgether ther 10.______ the perfect fit f the stnes.
【答案】1.areas　2.the　3.pwerful　4.tk　5.It　6．flight　7.travelling　8.t explre　9.Especially　10.than
Ⅲ.课文概要写作根据课文内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin：If yu want t travel in Peru, fur turs are highly recmmended(要点1). One is the Amazn Rainfrest Tur where yu can enjy unique plants and animals(要点2). Anther is Machu Picchu Tur, where yu will be amazed by the dry stne methd f building(要点3). Besides, Cusc Tur can ffer yu a chance t enjy the unique Spanish and lcal Indian culture(要点4). Lake Titicaca Tur shuld nt be missed because yu can enjy the beautiful cuntryside and stay with a lcal Urs family n an island(要点5)．
Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He refused t ffer the ________(来源)f the infrmatin.2．Bth English and French are ________(官方的)languages in Canada.3．On the Mid－Autumn Festival, we will________(欣赏)the mn and enjy mncakes.4．Having said gdbye t their friends, they set ff fr their ________(目的地)．
5．T catch the early ________(航班), we rdered a taxi in advance and gt up very early.6．After years f study, Tim is nw a famus________(建筑师)．7．It is well－knwn that everyne's fingerprints are ________(特有的)．8．The surface f the earth is nt ________(平的)but rund.
9．She slwed the car and began driving up a ________(狭窄的)rad.10．Yu can ________(联系)me either by e－mail r by WeChat whenever yu have truble.【答案】1.surce　2.fficial　3.admire　4.destinatin　5.flight　6.architect　7.unique　8.flat　9.narrw　10.cntact
3．A Dream f Red Mansins ccupies an imprtant place ______________ Chinese literature.4．I buy a newspaper n my way hme, and smetimes I ______________ it n the bus.5．______________ Chinese, I can speak English and French.【答案】1.tk cntrl f　2 is made up f　3.in the histry f　4.lk thrugh　5.Other than
Ⅲ.课文原句填空1．PERU is a cuntry n the Pacific cast f Suth America with three main areas：________， ________， ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________， the Andes Muntains, and the Amazn rainfrest.秘鲁是一个位于南美洲太平洋海岸的国家，主要有三个地区：沿着海岸延伸的狭窄、干燥、平坦的陆地，安第斯山脉和亚马逊雨林。【答案】narrw; dry; flat land running alng the cast
2．________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Spanish is the main fficial language f Peru.正因为这个原因，西班牙语才是秘鲁的主要官方语言。【答案】It is fr this reasn that3．Frm there, yu'll ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ t yur accmmdatin in the middle f the frest.从那里，你将花一天时间乘船前往位于森林中间的住处。【答案】spend ne day travelling by bat
4．________ ________ ________ the Incas' dry stne methd f building.特别令人惊奇的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。【答案】Especially amazing is