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高中北师大版 (2019)Lesson 2 Poetry图文课件ppt
展开Ⅰ.猜词意 A.海湾;湾 B.打扫;扫去;卷走;冲走 C.空的;未被占用的 D.一瞥;看一眼 E.徘徊;闲逛;漫步于
1.The psitin f chairman has been vacant fr sme time. ( )2.When he gt bred he wandered arund the market. ( )3.The rescue helicpter made anther sweep ver the bay. ( )【答案】1.C 2.E 3.A
4.If yu sweep an area f flr r grund, yu push dirt r rubbish ff it using a brush with a lng handle. ( )5.If yu glance at smething r smene, yu lk at them very quickly and then lk away again immediately. ( )【答案】4.B 5.D
Ⅱ.猜单词拼写 1.cntinue vt. 继续;持续→________adj. 持续的;不间断的;连续的 (参考:envy→envius) 2.wander vt. 徘徊;闲逛;漫步于→________(形近词)v. 想知道,好奇,琢磨 【答案】1.cntinuus 2.wnder
3.________ v. 延伸;绵延→extend v. (近义词)延伸;扩大,延长 (参考:affrd→buy) 4.________ adj. 沉思的;郁郁不乐的→ expensive adj. (形近词)昂贵的;贵的 【答案】3.stretch 4.pensive
Ⅲ.完成句子 1.We must ________ fr cutting dwn the expenses.我们必须制定一个缩减开支的计划。2.What’s yur favurite pem, ________? 你最喜欢的诗是哪一首,英文的或中文都可以。【答案】1.wrk ut a plan 2.either in English r Chinese
3.Culd yu tell me what makes petry ________? 你能告诉我是什么让诗歌特别有趣吗? 4.My father’s death had a prfund ________ us all.父亲的去世深深地影响了我们全家。5.After reading it, tell me ________.阅读之后,告诉我这首诗的主题。【答案】3.particularly interesting 4.effect n 5.the theme f the pem
1.typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的;特有的;一贯的 (P34)What typical language features d yu ften find in pems? 【翻译】你在诗歌中经常发现哪些典型的语言特征?
【语言提升】 typical 的比较级为mre typical,最高级为mst typical be typical f… 是……的特点 This pattern f wds and fields is typical f the English landscape.这是具有典型英格兰风景特征的森林与田野。
It is typical f sb. t d sth. 做某事是某人的一贯作风。 Jack is late again. It is typical f him t keep thers waiting.杰克又迟到了。让别人久等是他的一贯作风。typically adv. 典型地;一般地;通常
【针对练习】 单句语法填空 (1)________(typical), these animals live between the surface f the cean and a depth f abut 3,300 feet.(2)This srt f ht and spicy fd is very typical ________ the fd in the suth f the cuntry.【答案】(1)Typically (2)f
完成句子 (3)__________________ think abut helping thers in this way.想到用这种方式帮助别人是约翰的一贯作风。【答案】(3)It is typical f Jhn t
2.frzen adj. (河、湖等)结冰的;冷冻的,冷藏的 (P34)Between the wds and frzen lake the darkest evening f the year.【翻译】树林之畔冰湖旁,一年最暗数今宵。
【语言提升】 be frzen t death 冻得要死 Tw men were frzen t death n the muntain.两个男子在山上冻死了。
freeze vi. &vt. (使)结冰;冻住;僵住;停住不动(frze, frzen) freeze with fear吓呆了 I frze with fear as the dr slwly pened.门慢慢开启时我吓呆了。
freezing adj. 极冷的;冰冻的 n. 冰点 adv. 非常;颇 freezing cld严寒;相当冷 The weather was freezing cld.天气冷得要命。freezing pint冰点 abve/belw freezing冰点以上/以下
【针对练习】 单句语法填空 (1)It’s s cld that even the river has ________(freeze).(2)It is ________(freeze) cld utside. Yu’d better put n mre clthes.(3)Unfrtunately, he was frzen ________ death.【答案】(1)frzen (2)freezing (3)t
完成句子 (4)The temperature remained _________ ________ thrughut the day.一整天气温都在零度以下。【答案】(4)belw freezing
3.all at nce突然 (P35)When all at nce I saw a crwd, a hst, f glden daffdils beside the lake, beneath the trees, fluttering and dancing in the breeze.【翻译】忽然间我看见一群金色的水仙花迎春开放,在树荫下,在湖水边,迎着微风翩翩起舞。
【语言提升】 All at nce there was smene kncking n the dr.突然有人敲门。all in all总而言之 All in all, their trip frm Vancuver t Trnt had taken a duratin f fur days.总而言之,他们从温哥华到多伦多的旅行持续了四天。
first f all首先 First f all we must identify the prblem areas.首先我们必须找出问题所在。abve all最重要的是;尤其是 Never waste anything, and abve all never waste time.任何东西都不要浪费,尤其是时间。
in all总共,共计 all ver遍及;到处;浑身 nt at all一点也不
【归纳拓展】 “突然”的表达方式:all f a sudden; suddenly; abruptly; ut f nwhere等。All f a sudden she didn’t lk sleepy any mre.突然她看上去不再困倦了。
【针对练习】 单句语法填空 (1)All ________ nce, the by wh had been lying n the grund, jumped up and ran after the gats.(2)When travelling in Yunnan Prvince, she spent thirty yuan ________ all.【答案】(1)at (2)in
(3)First ________ all, we shuld recgnise ur strengths and weaknesses.(4)All ________ all, it has been a great success.【答案】(3)f (4)in
4.glance n. 一瞥,很快的一看 (P35)Ten thusand saw I at a glance, tssing their heads in sprightly dance.【翻译】我一瞥就见到了千百万朵,在欢舞之中把头儿颠簸。
【语言提升】 One glance at his face tld me he was ill.看了一眼他的脸,我就知道他病了。glance at匆匆瞥一眼 She glanced at the sleeping child and then hurried away.她瞟了一眼睡着的孩子,随即匆匆离开了。
glance thrugh浏览 She glanced thrugh her daughter’s hmewrk and signed it.她把女儿的作业浏览了一遍并签了字。have / take a glance at一瞥;扫视;匆匆一看 Let me take a glance at my e-mail, and then we can g.让我很快看一下我的电子邮件,然后我们可以走了。
at first glance乍一看 At first glance, rganic farming lks much mre expensive fr the farmer.乍一看,有机耕作对农民而言似乎花费大多了。
【针对练习】 单句语法填空 (1)He glanced ________ his watch and tld me the time.(2)Her father threw a disapprving glance ________ her.(3)He tk ________ glance at the newspaper headlines.(4)________ first glance I see that it is a high-class htel.【答案】(1)at (2)at (3)a (4)At
5.culd nt but d sth. 不得不做某事;情不自禁做某事 (P35)A pet culd nt but be gay in such a jcund cmpany… 【翻译】有这样愉快的伙伴,诗人怎能不满心欢乐……
【语言提升】 cannt but d sth. 不得不做某事,只好做某事;情不自禁做某事 I cannt but tell her father the truth abut it.我只得把事实的真相告诉她父亲。
can’t help (t) d sth. 不能帮助做某事 Srry, I can’t help d the wrk because I have n time.我不能帮忙做这个工作,因为我没时间。can’t help ding sth. 情不自禁做某事 If yu g t the suvenir shps, smetimes yu can’t help being persuaded int buying smething fake.如果你去纪念品商店,有时你会不由自主地被说服去买一些假货。
【语境助记】 I’m srry, I can’t help clean the rm, because I can nt but set ff fr the airprt. I can’t help crying when I think f nt seeing yu fr a lng time.对不起,我不能帮忙打扫房间了,因为我不得不去机场。一想到很久都见不到你了,我就忍不住哭了起来。
【归纳拓展】 can nt chse but d sth. 不得不做某事;只好做某事 have nthing t d but d sth. 除了做某事别无选择 have n chice but t d sth. 除了做某事别无选择
【针对练习】 单句语法填空 (1)The mvie is s wnderful that I can’t help _______ (clap).(2)I have n chice but ________(bther) yu t crrect my mistakes in the material attached t the letter.(3)The turists have nthing ________(d) but take pictures f each ther.【答案】(1)clapping (2)t bther (3)t d
一句多译 我不得不继续鼓励你努力学习。(4)I ________ ________ ________ ________ t encurage yu t study hard.(5)I ________ ________ t encurage yu t study hard.【答案】(4)can’t help but cntinue (5)can nt chse but cntinue
1.(P34) He will nt see me stpping here t watch his wds fill up with snw.【翻译】他不会看见我在这里驻足,看他那积满白雪的树林。【句式剖析】 句中see me stpping为“see+宾语+宾补”的结构,其中me作宾语,stpping作宾补。
【归纳拓展】 see sb. ding sth. 指“看见某人正在做某事”,强调过程。被动语态为:sb. be seen ding sth.I saw the ck smking in the kitchen at that time. (=The ck was seen smking in the kitchen at that time. ) 那时我看见厨师正在厨房抽烟。
see sb. d sth. 指“看见某人做了某事”,强调结果;被动语态为:sb. be seen t d sth.I saw the thief enter the building. (=The thief was seen t enter the building. ) 我看见了这个贼进了大楼。see sth. dne看见某事被做 I’d like t see the wrk finished tmrrw.我希望这个工作明天就可以完成。
【温馨提示】 常见的感官动词有: 一“感觉”(feel),二“听”(listen t, hear),五“看”(see, watch, ntice, lk at, bserve)。
【针对练习】 单句语法填空 (1)Whenever I’m in truble, I hear a vice ________(sing) in my head “Yu can d it. ” (2)When I saw the rad ________(blck) with snw, I decided t spend the hliday at hme.(3)The dark-haired man was seen ________(leave) the huse.【答案】(1)singing (2)blcked (3)t leave
完成句子 (4)The manager wuld like t ____________________ as sn as pssible.经理想看到这个计划尽快实施。【答案】(4)see the plan carried ut
2.(P34)My little hrse must think it queer t stp withut a farmhuse near… 【翻译】我的小马定觉事蹊跷,四顾无农舍却停靠…… 【句式剖析】 本句中it 为形式宾语,真正的宾语为不定式“t stp…”,queer作think的宾补。
【归纳拓展】 动词(find/feel/think/cnsider/make)+it+宾补(形容词或名词)+不定式/从句 I think it necessary that yu shuld pay mre attentin t yur prnunciatin.我认为你多注意你的发音是有必要的。
动词(hate/like/dislike/appreciate/enjy)+it+从句 I hate it when they talk with their muths full.我讨厌他们说话时满嘴食物。短语动词(see t/depend n/rely n)+it+从句 Yu can depend n it that he will cme t help yu.你放心吧,他会来帮助你的。Can yu see t it that everyne knws the date f the meeting? 你能保证把开会日期通知到每个人吗?
【针对练习】 单句语法填空 (1)Gesture makes it easy fr audience ________(understand) his speech.(2)I feel ________ my duty t devte myself t teaching.【答案】(1)t understand (2)it
完成句子 (3)I ___________ we shuld keep calm.我认为我们应该保持镇静,这很重要。(4)I find it difficult ___________ him.我发现和他很难相处。【答案】(3)think it imprtant that (4)t get alng/n with
Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.It was bitterly cld nw and the grund was ________(结冰的) hard.2.He is the nly ________(诗人) in this cuntry that deserves the name.3.Des he ________(打扫) the flr every Thursday? 【答案】1.frzen 2.pet 3.sweep
4.With ur ________(持续的) effrts, I believe that we can vercme all the difficulties n the rad t prtect the envirnment.5.The ships in the ________(海湾) present a beautiful sight.6.When the last class was ver, we all rushed ut f the classrm t ________(挥手) ur teacher gdbye.【答案】4.cntinuus 5.bay 6.wave
7.The exercises are designed t ________(延伸) and strengthen yur leg muscles.8.Chen Ming didn’t even ________(一瞥) thrugh his paper befre he handed in it, s there were many mistakes in his paper.9.Because ur mther is afraid we’ll get lst, we aren’t allwed t ________(闲逛) far.10.The psitin f chairman has been ________(未被占用的) fr sme time.【答案】7.stretch 8.glance 9.wander 10.vacant
Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.Bth ________(pet) drew their inspiratin frm the cuntryside.2.We nce walked acrss the ________(freeze) pnd at tw in the mrning.【答案】1.pets 2.frzen
3.He glanced ________ his wristwatch. “I suppse we’d better make a mve. ” 4.One ht summer afternn, he was taking a walk when a thunderstrm started all ________ nce.5.The cllege principal prmised ________(lk) int the matter.【答案】3.at 4.at 5.t lk
6.I culdn’t help ________ (laugh)when hearing the amusing stry.7.It was typical ________ her t frget smething.8.T wrk ________ the difficult maths prblem, I have cnsulted Prfessr Smith several times.【答案】6.laughing 7.f 8.ut
9.She std n the deck and ________(wave) her hand t them as the steamer mved ff.10.272 trnades have ________(sweep) the natin in the first half f this mnth.【答案】9.waved 10.swept
Ⅲ.完成句子 1.I ___________ I’m studying and he keeps bthering me.我讨厌我正在学习的时候他一直打扰我。2.Back frm his tw-year medical service in Africa, Dr Lee was happy ______________ gd care f at hme.李医生在非洲做了两年的医疗服务,他很高兴看到母亲在家里得到很好的照顾。【答案】1.hate it when 2.t see his mther taken
3.I can’t find the right wrds t ___________.我无法找到适当的词语来表达我的感情。4.I ___________ his curage t jump int the cld river t save the girl.我不得不佩服他跳进冰冷的河里去救那个女孩的勇气。【答案】3.express my feelings 4.cannt but admire
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