高中英语北师大版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Lesson 2 Dealing with Conflict集体备课课件ppt

这是一份高中英语北师大版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Lesson 2 Dealing with Conflict集体备课课件ppt，共59页。PPT课件主要包含了课前自主预习，¤重点单词，¤重点词块，¤重点句式，课堂新知讲练，◇词汇拓讲，归纳拓展，◇句式解读，随堂知能小练等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．vilently adv. ________________________________2．withdraw vt. ________________________3．firmly adv. ____________________
　激烈地，剧烈地；凶猛地，暴力地　(使)退出(活动、组织等)　　坚定地，坚决地　
1．respnd t…___________________2．in a different/same way___________________3．put frward_________________4．lead t_________________5．在……做得好_________________6．结果___________________ 7．即使_________________
对……做出反应/回答　以不同/相同的方式　提出　通向；导致　d well in　as a result　even thugh　
8．代表某人_________________9．完全失败_________________10．咒骂某人_________________11．by and by _________________12．withut dubt_________________13．in the psitin t d sth. _________________14．cme acrss _________________
n ne’s behalf　ttal failure　swear at sb. 不久以后；最终　毫无疑问　能够做某事　遇到；偶遇　
1．(P110)Fr example, neighburs cmplain f extremely lud music until very late at night and parents becme really angry with their children __________________(因为在网上花费了太多时间). (fr＋v. -ing短语表示原因)【答案】1．fr spending t much time nline
2．(P111)The best thing is t repeat ____________(你说的) in a different way, and then try t find ut ______________(对方想要的), and why. (宾语从句)【答案】2．what yu said; what the ther persn wants
1．vilently adv. 激烈地，剧烈地；凶猛地，暴力地(P110)This means yu react mre negatively and vilently t a situatin f cnflict. 【翻译】这意味着，对于一个冲突的情景，你以更消极、更暴力的方式做出回击。
【语言提升】vilently 暴力地；猛烈地；激烈地；极端地Her whle bdy tautened vilently. 她全身剧烈地紧绷起来。Sme ppsitin activists have been vilently attacked. 一些反对派激进分子遭到了暴力袭击。Calcium reacts with water but less vilently than sdium and ptassium d. 钙能与水产生化学反应，但不如钠以及钾那么剧烈。
vilent adj. 暴力的；猛烈的 (比较级为mre vilent, 最高级为 mst vilent )A quarter f current inmates have cmmitted vilent crimes. 四分之一的在押囚犯实施过暴力犯罪。vilence n.暴力；侵犯；激烈；歪曲Twenty peple were killed in the vilence. 有20人在这起暴力事件中被杀害。
fluctuate vilently 大涨大落shake vilently 猛烈地摇头；猛烈震动cntest vilently 激烈竞争shck vilently 强烈地震动discuss vilently 激烈地讨论sb vilently 剧烈地啜泣
单句语法填空(1)He hates ____________(vilent) in any frm. (2)Graham began t cugh ____________(vilent)．(3)____________(vilence) crime is nt limited t big cities. 【答案】(1)vilence　(2)vilently　(3)Vilent
完成句子(4)She had __________________ in her stmach. 她感到一阵剧烈的胃痛。(5)We had the misfrtune t run int ________________. 我们不幸遭遇了猛烈的暴风雨。【答案】(4)a vilent pain　(5)a vilent strm
(6)With the develpment f city civilizatin, _____________ seems already went ut f ur sight. 随着城市文明的发展，我们似乎已经看不到家庭暴力的迹象了。(7)Ms. Deng recalled that nearby cnstructin wrk in May 2006 caused the flring in the main schl building t _______. 据一位姓邓的女士回忆，在2006年5月，附近的工地在施工的时候，学校主教学楼的地板抖得很厉害。【答案】(6)family vilence　(7)shake vilently
2．withdraw vt. (使)退出(活动、组织等)(P110)This des nt slve any prblem and the persn wh withdraws feels mre and mre angry with the ther persn. 【翻译】这不能解决任何问题，而且，那个退让的人会对另一个人更加生气。
【语言提升】withdraw　vt. 抽回；移开；拉开；撤退；撤离；戒毒；退出；撤回；离开；撤销过去式：withdrew　过去分词：withdrawn现在分词：withdrawing第三人称单数：withdraws
He stated that all freign frces wuld withdraw as sn as the crisis ended. 他声明危机一结束所有外国军队就会撤离。The African Natinal Cngress threatened t withdraw frm the talks. 非洲国民大会威胁要从会谈中退出。
withdraw作动词时，通常意为“收回；撤销；(从银行)取钱，提款；退股”。He reached int his pcket and withdrew a sheet f ntepaper. 他把手伸进口袋，拿出一张便签。
Open a savings accunt that des nt charge ridiculus fees t withdraw mney. 开立一个取钱时不乱收取费用的储蓄账户。He refused t withdraw dergatry remarks made abut his bss. 他拒绝收回对自己老板的贬抑之言。
withdrawal n.撤退，收回；提款；取消；退股If yu experience any unusual symptms after withdrawal f the treatment, then cntact yur dctr. 如果在治疗结束后感到有任何异常症状，请和你的医生联系。
trp withdrawal 撤军strategic withdrawal 战略撤退withdrawable adj. 可抽出的；可更换的；可拆卸的；能够提取的withdrawn adj. 沉默寡言的；与世隔绝的Her husband had becme withdrawn and mdy. 她的丈夫变得沉默寡言而且喜怒无常。
withdraw mney　取钱；提款；取回存款withdraw a request　撤回请求；撤回要求；取款请求withdraw hastily　急忙收回
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Mark __________(withdraw)and uncntrllable. (2)The vltage tap is lcated n the ______________ (withdraw) part. 【答案】(1)was withdrawn　(2)withdrawable
(3)By __________(withdraw) the funding, the gvernment signed the prject’s death warrant. (4)I went t the machine t make the __________(withdraw) and it tld me t see smene inside the bank. (5)The child, __________(withdraw) her hand frm the grandma, said hurriedly, “Can I g nw？” 【答案】(3)withdrawing　(4)withdrawal　(5)withdrawing
完成句子(6)Radical factins say the talks are getting nwhere and they ________________. 激进派们说会谈没有什么进展，他们想要退出。(7)Russian frmer President Yeltsin and German frmer Chancellr Khl chaired _____ ceremny and delivered speeches. 俄罗斯前总统叶利钦和德国前总理科尔出席撤军仪式并发表了讲话。【答案】　(6)want t withdraw　(7)the trp withdrawal
3．firmly adv. 坚定地，坚决地(P111)Well, yu shuld speak clearly and firmly, but yu shuld never shut. 【翻译】嗯，你应该清楚、坚决地说出来，但是不要叫喊。【语言提升】
firmly 坚定地；坚固地；稳固地；坚决地
“I can manage，”she said firmly. “我应付得了。”她坚定地说。“A gd night’s sleep is what yu want，” he said firmly. “好好睡上一晚才是你需要的，”他坚定地说。
firm作形容词时，意为“坚定的；牢固的；严格的；结实的；坚决的；牢牢控制的；坚挺的”。Fruit shuld be firm and in excellent cnditin. 水果应该硬实且完好无损。The quick handshake was firm and cl. 那次迅速的握手有力而冷静。firm n.坚定；坚固；坚度He was a man f intelligence and f firmness f will. 他是个聪明而又意志坚定的人。
firm 用作副词的用法十分有限，通常只能与 stand, hld, stay 等少数动词连用，且位于动词之后；而firmly 的用法则十分广泛，且可位于动词之前或之后。
Always hld firm t yur beliefs. 一直坚守你的信仰。They std firm against the war. 他们坚决反对战争。I firmly believe that it is true. 我坚信那是真的。
The fence psts were fixed firmly in the grund. 栅栏的立柱牢牢地固定在地上。They were firmly cnvinced that they were the rightful wner f the lands. 他们坚决相信他们是土地的合法主人。注：hld firmly 通常用于本义，指“紧紧握住”；而 hld firm 则通常用于引申义，指“坚持(原则、理想、信仰等)”。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)“I have t take a grip n (控制) myself，” he tld himself __________(firm)．(2)This man may have killed thers but unfrtunately we have n __________(firm) evidence. (3)T that end we will devte ur strength, ur resurces, and ur __________(firm) f reslve. 【答案】(1)firmly　(2)firm　(3)firmness
完成句子(4)I ______ that my experience is adequate t take up this jb. 我坚信我的经验足够让我从事这份工作。(5)We must _____________ the rganic unity f strength, sustainability and balanced grwth. 我们要牢牢把握强劲、可持续、平衡增长三者的有机统一。【答案】(4)firmly believe　(5)firmly grasp
1．(P110)Fr example, neighburs cmplain f extremely lud music until very late at night and parents becme really angry with their children fr spending t much time nline. 【翻译】例如，邻居们会抱怨晚上持续到深夜的极大的噪音，父母们会因为其孩子们在网上花费太多时间而生气。【句式剖析】“fr spending t much time nline”是原因状语；fr＋v. -ing短语表示原因。
【句式提升】(1)v. -ing作状语很常见。主要有以下情形：①表示时间，在意义上相当于一个时间状语从句。Having clsed the windws，they went ut. ＝After they clsed the windws, they went ut. Lsing her way and nt knwing where t g, the ld wman met a P．L. A. man. ＝Just at the time when she had lst her way and did nt knw where t g，the ld wman met a P．L. A. man.
②表示原因，在意义上相当于一个原因状语从句。Being a mdel League member，he’s active in ding things fr thers. ＝As he is a mdel League member，he’s active in ding things fr thers. ③表示伴随或方式。此类情况一般没有与之相应的状语从句。 Wei Fang sat at the desk，listening t the radi. The sun shines bright in the sky，giving us light and heat.
(2)同时还有几种情形值得指出：①如果现在分词所示动作一发生，谓语动词的动作立即接着发生，便可直接用分词短语作状语。Hearing the nise，they immediately stpped talking.
②如果谓语动词所示动作是在现在分词所示动作进行的过程中发生的，分词短语前面通常用when或while等连词。Be careful when crssing the street. While discussing the matter, many students gt very excited. ③如果谓语动词所示动作发生在现在分词所示动作完成之后，可以用分词的完成式构成的短语来表示。Having cleaned the rm，we began t weed the garden.
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)________(Live) in a suthern city f China, I have never seen such a wnderful snw view. (2)__________(Nt grw) up yet, yu’re nt allwed t enter the bars. 【答案】(1)Living　(2)Nt having grwn
(3)________(Encurage) by the directr, the actrs perfrmed wnderfully in the play. (4)________(Knw) all this, they made me pay fr the damage. (5)The students are sitting in the reading-rm, ________ (read) all kinds f bks. 【答案】(3)Encuraged　(4)Knwing　(5)reading
完成句子(6)______________，he didn’t want t argue with him. 出于对他父亲的尊重，所以他不想和父亲争论。(7)__________ the particulars f the change, I had better telephne her t cme ver. 由于没有记下变化的详细情况，我还是打电话让她过来为好。【答案】(6)Respecting his father　(7)Nt taking dwn
(8)____________ nearly all his mney, the emplyee culdn’t affrd t stay at a htel. 那位打工仔几乎已经花完了所有的钱，没钱住旅馆了。【答案】(8)Having spent
2．(P)The best thing is t repeat what yu said in a different way, and then try t find ut what the ther persn wants, and why. 【翻译】最好就是，用不同的方式重复你说过的话，然后努力发现对方想要什么及其原因。【句式剖析】“what yu said”和“what the ther persn wants”都是宾语从句，分别作repeat和find ut的宾语。
【句式提升】在句子中起宾语作用的从句被称为宾语从句。宾语从句可分为三类：动词的宾语从句、介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。(1)动词后的宾语从句主要有三种情况：一是动词后面直接带宾语从句；二是有些“动词＋副词”结构后可以带宾语从句；三是动词短语后可带宾语从句。
I hpe yu can jin us in the game. 我希望你能和我们一起参加这场比赛。(动词后面直接带宾语从句)Can yu figure ut what the pet really means in the pem?你能理解诗人在这首诗中的真正用意吗？(“动词＋副词”结构后加宾语从句)Make sure that there are n mistakes in yur papers befre yu turn them in. 在上交试卷前确保没有错误。(动词短语后加宾语从句)
(2)介词后的宾语从句She is always thinking f hw she can d mre fr thers. 她总想着如何才能为别人做得更多。(3)形容词后的宾语从句I am sure that they will make it in spite f the terrible weather. 我确信尽管天气恶劣，他们也会取得成功。
【针对练习】单项选择(1)Miss Green didn’t tell us ________ in 2002．A．where des she liveB．where she livesC．where did she live D．where she lived【答案】D　
(2)Wuld yu please tell me ________？ A．when did he cme hmeB．where he wuld play ftballC．if he had seen the filmD．why he didn’t watch the game【答案】 D　
(3)I dn’t knw when __________. A．will the train leave B．the train will leaveC．wuld the train leave D．the train leave【答案】 B　
(4)—We dn’t knw ____________. —It is said that he was brn in Sweden. A．what he is B．if he lives hereC．where he cmes frm D．which cuntry is he frm【答案】 C　
完成句子(5)I dn’t think Mary ________________. 我认为玛丽不回来了。(6)Sam tld me that he _____________ fr Shanghai. 山姆跟我说他准备去上海。(7)Culd yu tell me ________ I can get t the Bell Twer?请你告诉我去钟楼怎么走，好吗？【答案】(5)will return　(6)was leaving　(7)hw　
(8)Father said that he _____________ a new cmputer. 父亲说他买了一台新电脑。(9)I want t knw ________ there is a train t Beijing. 我想知道今天晚上还有没有去北京的火车。(10)Uncle said that he _____________ a new nvel. 叔叔说他正在写一本新小说。【答案】(8)had bught　(9)if/whether　(10)was writing
一、用First, Next, Then, Finally填空1．________，we have a big dinner with ur family n Christmas Eve. 2．________，we put sme pretty things n the Christmas tree. 【答案】1．Then　2．Next　
3．________，we put a stcking n ur bed and wait fr presents. 4．________，we g shpping and see Father Christmas n Dec. 24．【答案】3．Finally　4．First
二、单句语法填空1．They annunced the __________(withdraw) f 12,000 trps frm the area. 2．The tears rushed __________(vilent) frm her eyes and she brke ut int lud sbs. 3．One must apply neself t the present and keep ne’s eyes ________(firm) fixed n ne’s future gals. 【答案】1．withdrawal　2．vilently　3．firmly
三、完成句子1．They _____________ many valid reasns fr nt exprting. 他们提出了许多正当理由来反对出口。2．Many factrs__________________ grwth retardatin in unbrn babies. 许多因素可以导致胎儿发育迟缓。【答案】1．put frward　2．can lead t
3．The party last night was ________________. 昨晚的聚会是个彻底的失败。4．His bss ften _____________ him, smetimes fr n reasn at all. 老板经常骂他，有时毫无理由。【答案】3．a ttal failure　4．swears at