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2020-2021学年Unit 2 SuccessLesson 2 Top Five Secrets of Success备课课件ppt
展开1.________________adj.有影响力的2.________________vt.把……奉献给;专心致力于3.________________n.生产;产量4.________________n.最少量;最小数;最低限度5.________________n.冠军称号,冠军地位6.________________n.出版商7.________________vt.拒绝接受
influentialdevteprductinminimumchampinshippublisherreject
8.________________n.合同;契约9.________________adj.起激励作用的;激发(人)的10.________________vt.& n.限制,限定11.________________vt.使确信;使信服
cntractmtivatinglimitcnvince
1.把某人带到一个地方________________2.献身于__________________3.导致________________4.启动,成立________________5.树立一个目标________________6.在……岁的年龄________________7.赚钱________________
lead sb.t a place
devte ne’s life t
cntribute t
at the age f
8.在底部________________9.养成良好的习惯___________________10.说服某人做某事_____________________
at the bttm
develp gd habits
cnvince sb.t d sth.
(P107)Fr mre than 50 years, he has devted his life t rice prductin and his research has ________ ________ helped China find a way t remve hunger ________ ________ cntributed t wrld peace and scial prgress. 50多年来,他一直致力于水稻生产,他的研究不仅帮助中国找到了消除饥饿的方法,也为世界和平与社会进步做出了贡献。【答案】nt nly; but als
1.devte…t… 致力于(P107) Fr mre than 50 years, he has devted his life t rice prductin and his research has nt nly helped China find a way t remve hunger but als cntributed t wrld peace and scial prgress.【翻译】50多年来,他一直致力于水稻的产量,他的研究不仅帮助中国找到了消除饥饿的方法,也为世界和平与社会进步做出了贡献。
【语言提升】devte neself/ne’s time/energy/life t (ding) sth.把某人的时间/精力/生命献身于/投入到……He decided t devte the rest f his life t scientific researches.他决定将自己的余生献给科学研究事业。devted adj.忠实的;深爱的;全心全意的be devted t (ding) sth.致力于(做)某事
I have persnally been devted t this cause fr many years.多年来我一心扑在这项事业上。devtin n.献身;投入His devtin t his wife and family is tuching.他对妻子和家人的关爱感人至深。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Her ________(devte) t the jb left her with very little free time.(2)He is a ________(devte) friend and yu can depend n him.(3)He is devted t ________(educate) the yunger generatin.【答案】(1)devtin (2)devted (3)educating
完成句子(4)The girl ________ all her spare time ________ learning English ver the radi, s she made great prgress. 这个女孩把所有的业余时间都用在听广播学英语上了,因此她取得了很大的进步。【答案】devted; t
2.reject vt.拒绝接受Paraphrase: t nt argee t an ffer, prpsal r request(P107) … didn’t listen t the negative cmments frm the twelve publishers wh rejected her bks. 【翻译】……J.K.罗琳没有听从拒绝她作品的12家出版商的负面评论。
【语言提升】(1)reject vt.拒绝接受,抵制表示“拒绝接受” “拒绝相信”时,拒绝接受相信的对象指不适宜、无价值、无用的人或东西。reject是及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。注意,reject的宾语不能是名词invitatin或permissin。
The management rejected the unin demand.资方拒不考虑/接受工会的要求。The prpsal was firmly rejected.这项提议被断然否决。
(2)reject vt.抛弃,丢掉,剔除表示把无用的、不能令人满意的或无价值的东西扔掉。用作及物动词时, 接名词或代词作宾语。He feels rejected by sciety.他感到自己被社会抛弃了。Chse the gd apples and reject the bad nes.把好的苹果挑出来,把坏的剔出去。
(3)rejectin n.拒绝,排斥Jane still nurses the pain f rejectin.简依然怀着被拒绝的痛苦。These feelings f rejectin and hurt remain.这些遭到拒绝和伤害的感觉仍然存在。
【易混辨析】refuse指“拒绝”“不愿”“不肯”接受某物,或者指“拒绝”“不愿”“不肯”去做别人要求做的事情,而且态度比较坚决,有时甚至含有粗鲁无礼的意思。refuse可以用作及物或不及物动词,用作及物动词时,其宾语可以用名词或不定式充当。例如:
She refused the business man’s bribe.她拒绝接受那个商人的贿赂。I can’t refuse t help an ld friend.我不能不帮助老朋友。Billy asked Nancy t marry him,but she refused.比利向南希求婚,但她拒绝了。
【针对练习】完成句子(1)Tday all the members will decide whether ________ ________ ________ ________ r nt.今天所有的成员都将讨论是否拒绝这些建议。(2)I applied fr this psitin, but ________ ________.我申请了这个职位,但被拒绝了。【答案】(1)t reject the prpsals (2)was rejected
(3)I think the president was crrect t ________ ________ ________.我认为总统拒绝这一提议是正确的。【答案】reject the ffer
3.cntract n.合同;契约Paraphrase: a legal agreement, usually between tw cmpanies r between an emplyer and an emplyee, which invlves ding wrk fr a stated sum f mney(P107-108) Even the publisher wh gave her a cntract said she had n chance f making mney in children’s bks.【翻译】即使和她签了一份合同的出版商也说,她不能在儿童图书方面赚到钱。
【语言提升】(1)cntract n.合同,契约,婚约draw up a cntract 拟定合同A cntract has definitely been fixed up.一份合同无疑已经确定签订了。
Let’s draw up a cntract and put ur relatinship n a firm fting.让我们草拟一份合同把我们的关系建立在稳固的基础上。The cntract was read during a prfund silence.读合约的时候四处鸦雀无声。
(2)cntract vt.感染; (使)缩小,缩短,收缩;订立(合同,婚约) Peple dn’t just cntract the virus thrugh cntact with dead pultry.人体不仅仅通过接触死禽而感染上病毒。This village has cntracted in recent years.这个村子近年来缩小了。He tried t frce her t cntract a frm f marriage with him.他试图迫使她与自己订下婚约。
【针对练习】完成句子(1)Yesterday we ______ ______ ________ ________ with that cmpany.昨天,我们同那家公司订立了一份合同。【答案】drew up a cntract
(2)This lake ________ ________ in the last ten years.这个湖泊在过去的十年里缩小了。【答案】has cntracted(3)Nn-smkers are less likely t ________ ________ ________ than smkers.不吸烟者感染肺癌的可能性要比吸烟者小。【答案】cntract lung cancer
4.limit n.&vt.限定;限制 Paraphrase: t prevent a number, amunt, r effect frm becming greater than a particular amunt r degree(P108) OK and thirdly, it mentins effective daily practices such as making t-d lists and limiting time n scial netwrking and ther distractins. 【翻译】好的,第三,它提到了有效的日常实践,如制定待办事项清单,限制社交网络和其他干扰的时间。
【语言提升】(1)limit n.限制,界限set a limit t=put a limit n 限制;对……加以限制t the limit达到极点within limits适度地,有限地(2)limit vt.限制,限定limit sth.t限定;把……限制在……limit sb.t (ding) sth.限制某人做某事
(3)limited adj.有限的,受限制的be limited t局限于I dn’t want t upset yu,but I fund yur menu s limited that I stpped wrrying and started advertising the benefits f my fd.我并不想让你心烦,不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少后我也就不着急了,而是开始宣传我餐馆的食物的好处。
I believe teaching shuld nt be limited t the classrm.我认为教学不应该局限在教室里。There is a limit t ne’s life,but n limit t serving the peple.一个人的生命是有限的,但是为人民服务是无限的。He was brn in a pr family,and nly received limited educatin in his childhd.他出生在一个贫困家庭中,童年时期仅接受了有限的教育。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)There is a limit ________ the amunt f pain we can bear. (2)The team perfrmed ______ the limit f its capabilities. (3)I’m willing t help ________ limits because I’m t busy.(4)She nly has ________(limit) time t ffer yu sme help.【答案】(1)t (2)t (3)within (4)limited
5.cnvince vt.使确信;使信服Paraphrase: t make sb.agree, understand, r realize the truth f sth.(P108) Mm, yu’ve cnvinced me t read this bk!【翻译】你已经说服我去读这本书了!
Yu’ll need t cnvince them f yur enthusiasm fr the jb. 你要使他们相信,你殷切希望得到这份工作。 I’d cnvinced myself (that) I was right.我确信自己是正确的。I’ve been trying t cnvince him t see a dctr.我一直劝他去看医生。
【词汇拓展】cnvinced adj.确信的,深信的be cnvinced that… 相信……be cnvinced f sth.相信某事I am cnvinced f her inncence.我坚信她是清白无辜的。
I am cnvinced that she is inncent.我坚信她是清白无辜的。 cnvincing adj.令人信服的;有说服力的
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)I’m quite cnvinced ________ Mike’s ability in ding this jb.(2)The bss is quite cnvinced ________ the yung girl can wrk ut the prblem.【答案】(1)f (2)that
(3)The teacher is much ________(cnvince) that all the students will pass the test.(4)All these examples cnvinced the ld man ________ he wuld live a healthy life.(5)The ________(cnvince) facts shw that ur cuntry is mre pwerful than ever befre.【答案】(3)cnvinced (4)that (5)cnvincing
(P107) Fr mre than 50 years, he has devted his life t rice prductin and his research has nt nly helped China find a way t remve hunger but als cntributed t wrld peace and scial prgress. 【翻译】50多年来,他一直致力于水稻生产,他的研究不仅帮助中国找到了消除饥饿的方法,也为世界和平与社会进步做出了贡献。
【句式剖析】nt nly…but als…意为“不仅……而且……”,在本句中连接两个并列的谓语。
【句式提升】nt nly…but als…“不但……而且……”,连接两个并列的成分。(1)用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分,着重强调后者,其意为“不仅……而且……”;其中的als有时可以省略。(2)若连接两个句子,且nt nly位于句首时,nt nly后面的句子要用部分倒装,将句子的助动词/系动词/情态动词放在主语的前面。
(3)若连接的两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。Taking part in after-class activities can nt nly free me frm the heavy wrk f study but (als) build up my bdy and enrich my knwledge.参加课外活动不仅可以把我从繁重的学习中解放出来,而且可以强身健体,丰富知识。
High schls shuld fcus n nt nly students’ study but als their mral educatin t make them becme all-rund persns.高中不仅要注重学生的学习,还要注重学生的道德教育,使他们成为全面发展的人。Nt nly shuld we raise mney fr them but als we shuld help them rebuild their hme.我们不仅应该为他们筹集资金,而且我们应该帮助他们重建家园。
Nt nly yu but als he has t leave.不只是你,他也得离开。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Lily nt nly des well in her lessns, ________ als plays the vilin well.(2)Nt nly ________ Mary help me take care f my child, but als des shpping fr me.(3)Nt nly yu but als Mike ________(be) t be blamed fr yur mistakes.【答案】(1)but (2)des (3)is
一、单词拼写1.This is ne f the mst ________(有影响的) events in my life.2.Yu’ll have t ________(奉献) all f yur spare time t it if yu want t take up this jb.3.With the increase f rice ________(生产), we have mre stable supplies f fd.【答案】1.influential 2.devte 3.prductin
4.Mr Li defeated his ppnent in the final and wn the ________(冠军称号) f the match.5.The ________(出版商) didn’t think well f his bk and refused t publish it.6.The bss ffered him a free trip t Japan, but Mike ________(拒绝) it.【答案】4.champinship 5.publisher 6.rejected
7.When yu make a(an)________(合同), yu shuld express yurself accurately and clearly.8.Yu ught t keep yur car under the speed ________(限制). Dn’t drive t fast.9.I’m ________(确信) that I’ll d better in the examinatin next time.10.All the listeners are encuraged by the ________(激励的) speech by the prfessr.【答案】7.cntract 8.limit 9.cnvinced 10.mtivating
二、单句语法填空1.Walk dwn this street and it will lead yu ________ the statin.2.Mr Wu devtes all his free time t________(take) care f his students at schl.3.Nt nly ________ Miss Li play the vilin well, but als sings beautifully.【答案】1.t 2.taking 3.des
4.What she des will cntribute ________ the rapid develpment f the lcal ecnmy.5.I’m sure his cmpetence in the wrk will get him ________(prmte) in his ffice.6.Our teachers always encurage us ________(wrk) hard at ur lessns.【答案】4.t 5.prmted 6.t wrk
7.Yu ught t learn enugh knwledge t prepare ________(yu) fr yur future career. 8.All the students are ________(cnvince) that they will have a bright future. 9.He has gt his listening imprved by ________(listen) t VOA every evening.10.Li Lei began t wrk t supprt his family ________ the age f 15.【答案】7.yurself 8.cnvinced 9.listening 10.at
三、完成句子1.The ld man has ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the cause f educatin.这位老人把他的一生都献给了教育事业。【答案】devted all his life t
2.He ________ ________ ________ t fight thrugh the difficult times tgether.他说服他的朋友们共同渡过艰难时期。【答案】cnvinced his friends
3.________ ________ ________ Mike cmplete his wrk, but als he managed t help me with my wrk.迈克不仅完成了他的工作,而且还设法在工作上帮助我。【答案】Nt nly did
4.As yung students, we ught t ________ ________ ________ in ur life and study.作为年轻的学生,我们应该在生活和学习中养成良好的习惯。【答案】develp gd habits
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