2022年浙江省温州市文成县中考一模英语试题(含答案)

这是一份2022年浙江省温州市文成县中考一模英语试题(含答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选，多任务混合阅读，多句选词填空，短文汉语提示填空，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1．Wang Yaping is ________ nly wman astrnaut f China’s Shenzhu-13.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
2．Old and yung in this twn usually take a walk ________ Sixi River in the evening.
A．inB．alngC．acrssD．abve
3．—Ben, can yu finish the task n time?
—I’m sure I have the ________ t make it, Sir.
A．abilityB．chiceC．dutyD．agreement
4．The man in this pht can’t be Richard, because he ________ takes phts with thers.
A．neverB．smetimesC．usuallyD．always
5．Jessica Chastain finally wn an Oscar Best Actress and ________ the jy f success.
A．brkeB．tastedC．threwD．slved
6．—Mike has played basketball fr hurs withut a break.
—Bys f fifteen are always s ________.
A．helpfulB．energeticC．humrusD．careful
7．Sarah explained hw t shp n the smart phne app ________, s that the ld man culd understand it clearly and fully.
A．in pliteB．in peaceC．in detailD．in persn
8．—Tm, where are the ckies mm made?
—They are s yummy and I ________ them up.
A．eatB．ateC．have eatenD．will eat
9．—Susan still misses ________ in Wenzhu.
—I knw. Lcal snacks are her favurite.
A．the friendly peple wh she metB．the days which she spent with us
C．the famus places that she visitedD．the delicius fd which she tried
10．—Jenny, hw abut seeing the film with us tnight?
—________. I’ve been waiting fr it fr a lng time.
A．I’m nt sureB．Yu bet
C．Gd ideaD．It’s a pleasure
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Six-year-ld Jesse was playing in the field when he suffered an electric shck. He was sent t the hspital immediately. When he pened his eyes, he fund bth his ____11____ gne.
His mther was aware that Jesse culdn’t depend n parents all his life, s she guided Jesse t learn t use ____12____ feet. T her delight, within three mnths, Jesse culd d many things, even ____13____. What annyed Jesse a lt was that he ften ____14____ while walking. He practised learning t keep balance ____15____ he culd walk steadily. Then Jesse ____16____ everybdy that he culd run much faster than nrmal kids.
Several years later, he was able t run 400 meters in 56 secnds. ____17____, he culd cmpete fr the natinal champin. It was unexpected that his event was ____18____. Faced with a sudden ____19____. Jesse didn’t lse heart and tk up swimming. After a great deal f practice, he made himself a prfessinal ____20____ with the hpe f entering the Olympic Games. But just befre the cmpetitin, his ld injury returned, which stpped him ging further in ____21____.
Little did he knw where the future was, he felt ____22____, t be left ut in the darkness. His father encuraged him t g back fr study. Unwilling t return t schl, he ____23____ his father’s advice at first. Struggling fr several ____24____ nights, he had n chice but t accept it finally. Left behind thers, he still kept n trying with a faith that nthing was impssible t a(n) ____25____ man. Eventually, all his effrts paid ff. He was admitted int a famus university and later became a ppular writer.
11．A．armsB．feetC．eyesD．ears
12．A．hisB．herC．yurD．their
13．A．listenB．writeC．talkD．sing
14．A．smiledB．jumpedC．readD．fell
15．A．unlessB．untilC．afterD．when
16．A．satisfiedB．surprisedC．expectedD．taught
17．A．CarefullyB．StrangelyC．HpefullyD．imprtantly
18．A．discussedB．canceledC．imprvedD．rganized
19．A．ideaB．mveC．changeD．chance
20．A．swimmerB．runnerC．actrD．dctr
21．A．artB．studyC．sprtsD．music
22．A．lstB．ashamedC．calmD．lnely
23．A．replacedB．requiredC．refusedD．repeated
24．A．bringB．frighteningC．hmelessD．sleepless
25．A．well-knwnB．easy-gingC．warm-heartedD．strng-minded
三、阅读单选
26．________ is meeting his new-brn sister at the time f 9:01 A．M. A．Adilsn
B．Prad
C．Snja
D．Kahli
27．At 11:01 A．M. in Scresbysund, Snja is ________ with his father.
A．taking a bat t schl
B．ging hme frm schl
C．enjying the sunshine
D．walking twards the bat
28．When it’s 1:01 P. M. in Makumbi, Cng, it’s ________ in Sa Paul, Brazil.
A．8:01 A．M.B．10:01 A．M.C．4:01 P. M.D．6:01 P. M.
Peple living in Lndn give £2 billin a year t charities. Mst peple in the UK give mney nce a mnth in cash. Peple als get invlved in charity wrk in different ways.
There are nearly 11, 200 charity shps in the UK, accrding t the Charity Retail Assciatin. Oxfam has the largest number f charity shps (ver 700) . Charity shps are run by vlunteers and paid managers. Peple can dnate mstly secnd-hand clthes, tys, bks and ther things that they n lnger use. The vlunteers then wash r steam the things t make sure they are clean befre being sld. The mney that is made frm these sales then ges t a charity cmpany. Many peple believe that yu can find very rare and expensive items at a lw price in charity shps；yu just have t knw where t lk.
Many sprts events are als rganized t help charities. Yu can take part in a charity race and get peple t spnsr yu. This usually means asking yur friends and family t give mney t the charity that yu are supprting. Yu are spnsred fr every kilmetre that yu cmplete. T run farther and cllect mre mney, sme peple even make an exercise plan. Sme events will be aired with a TV shw alng with reprts abut hw much mney is cllected and hw the mney raised will be spent.
Red Nse Day (RND), a big event fr the charity Cmic Relief, takes place every tw years in spring. On that day, yu can see many peple ding smething funny r special fr mney. S, if yu are ever in the UK n RND, yu will knw why yu find nrmal peple ding silly things with red nses and even men wearing wmen’s shining clthes n the street all day. It’s all fr charitable causes!
29．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut charity shps?
A．The clthes in charity shps are expensive.
B．The things in charity shps are cleaned first.
C．Peple wrking in charity shps are paid well.
D．There are nearly 11, 200 charity shps in Oxfam.
30．What can peple d t help raise mney f a charity race?
A．Plan the way f spending the mney.
B．Reprt the amunt f the mney raised.
C．Train regularly t run farther fr mney.
D．Ask friends t give mney t TV shws.
31．Men in the UK wear wmen’s clthes n RND t ________.
A．celebrate the hlidayB．cllect mney fr charity
C．find smene shiningD．shw fashinable clthes
32．Yu may mst prbably read this passage in ________ Part f the magazine.
A．CultureB．ClthesC．SprtsD．Travel
In a wrld where technlgy is king, it is getting mre and mre difficult t keep up with the ‘R’s — VR., AR. MR’ (iPhne) XR and the list ges n.
Many peple have truble telling the differences between augmented-reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR). AR and VR mean that we experience smething that isn’t there but it feels like it is. As a result, it is easy fr users t be blwn away and wnder what is real and what is nt. In shrt, at the heart f AR and VR are tw very similar technlgies. Bth ffer experiences t users. mst widely used in areas such as nline shpping and as part f psychlgical treatments.
▲ The main difference lies in the way f transprt. Simply put, VR ‘transprts’ the user t anther wrld instead f the real ne. It uses cmputer technlgy t create a 3D envirnment. Users nt nly view a screen in frnt f them, but als use as many senses as pssible, such as visin, hearing, tuch, even smell. Imagine pening yur eyes and seeing a new wrld created by the cmputer all arund yu: yu can mve in this envirnment and even cmmunicate with it. That’s what VR is like. Fr example, VR has the pwer t make users feel as if they are falling. S smetimes while playing games, users becme nervus and even scared.
AR, des nt shut ut the real wrld, but adds digital graphics t a live view ften by using the camera n a smartphne. Users wuld nt be “transprted’ t anther wrld but instead, they wuld see graphics created by cmputers with what they see in real life. It des nt, change the whle view f what users see, unlike VR.
Thanks t new technlgy and successful games, AR and VR users already have a lt f chices. AR and VR are bth pwerful technlgies which are still relatively new t many users. Hwever, they have already begun t shake things up in the gaming wrld. The wrlds f AR and VR aren’t just here; they’re getting bigger and better by the day.
33．Bth AR and VR ________.
A．let users experience smething that is already there
B．can nly be used as part f psychlgical treatments
C．encurage users t g nline shpping mre frequently
D．use similar technlgies t create virtual envirnments
34．Which f the fllwing can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 3?
A．What’s mre, AR and VR will be widely used in mre areas.
B．Besides, AR and VR have nthing t d with the real wrld.
C．In a way, AR and VR ffer their users the same experience.
D．Hwever, AR and VR can be quite different in many ways.
35．Wh uses the technlgy f AR amng the fllwing fur peple?
A．B．C．D．
36．What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A．AR and VR are s ppular that everyne knws them well.
B．AR and VR are tw very different and creative technlgies.
C．AR and VR may nt change peple’s way f life in the future.
D．AR and VR are very pwerful technlgies and can g further.
四、多任务混合阅读
At a clinic in Waterl, Ontari, an elderly wman sat n the edge f a waiting rm chair singing My Heart Will G n, a sng frm the mvie Titanic.
I had fun watching hw peple reacted. They turned arund and tried t pretend there was nthing ut f the rdinary.
I was there with my father when the wman arrived. She sat directly acrss frm my dad, smiling at him. He smiled back.
I was interested in hw he wuld react t the wman wh suddenly gt int his space. He was 77 at the time and had been living with Alzheimer’s fr several years. When he was healthy, he tlerated peple’s strange behavirs, even thugh he cnsidered it whlly bad mannered. Since Alzheimer’s takes his patience away slwly, I culdn’t help thinking that the wman was playing with fire.
Her singing began sftly, like a quiet hum. I glanced ver at Dad. His smile was gne, and he was staring right at her. She was staring back. I culdn’t read his expressin, but it seemed t be smething like cnfusin. This wasn’t an unusual state fr him, and I wndered whether he was actually seeing her at all r if he was lst smewhere deep in his mind. Or maybe he was trying t tell whether this was smene he shuld knw.
Her singing slwly gt luder. By the time she gt t “Near, far, wherever yu are... ” , this wman was lst deeply in her wn singing with eyes clsed.
I tried nt t laugh. Anyway, serius Dad being serenaded in a packed waiting rm was just t delicius. Still, I watched if there wuld be an utburst f anger. Instead, his face sftened. He lked n lnger cnfused.
Peple say that Alzheimer’s is a thief, that it steals yur lved nes slwly, day by day. But certain experiences with my dad have allwed me t see a side f him that I never knew. I will keep thse mments when he tld me tender stries abut his childhd r tales f his service in the army, as if he knew that he didn’t have much time left t shw me wh he really was. In an unexpected way, that’s what happened fr me that day in the clinic. And I finally knew wh he really was.
When her sng ended and the waiting rm became silent, the wman pened her eyes. My dad was still lking directly at her.
“That was beautiful.” he said.
And she smiled and said, “Thank yu.”
37．The underlined wrd “tlerated” in Paragraph 3 prbably means ________.
A．fllwedB．acceptedC．supprtedD．stpped
38．Hw did Dad react when the singing became luder?
A．He turned arund and kept silent.B．He smiled at the wman plitely.
C．He seemed t knw the wman.D．He lked at the wman directly.
39．Dad may prbably say “That was beautiful” in a(n) ________ vice.
A．strangeB．angryC．kindD．serius
40．Why did the writer say he finally knew wh his father really was? (请用约30词回答)
_______________________________________________________
五、多句选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
41．We share the same bright future, ________ we cme frm different places.
42．The lady rdered ________ a cup f cffee t keep awake.
43．The 22nd Wrld Cup ________ in Qatar in Nvember, 2022.
44．It is imprtant t eat ________ fr thse wh want t be thinner.
45．Water taxi is a ________ traffic tl t get arund Venice.
六、短文汉语提示填空
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
The Blue Ridge Parkway is a natinal rad in Eastern Nrth ____46____（美国）. The radway ____47____（经过）thrugh six muntain chains mstly alng the Blue Ridge. It has becme extremely ppular with ____48____（百万）f visitrs.
Unlike mst natinal parks, the parkway is a planned landscape. In 1933, President Franklin decided ____49____（连接）Shenandah Natinal Park t Great Smky Muntains Natinal Park with a “park-t-park” radway. The ____50____（项目）started n September 11, 1935, and was cmpleted in 1987.
The Blue Ridge Parkway is a tp spt fr a(n) ____51____（令人愉悦的）driving. It ffers many pprtunities fr visitrs t get ut f the car and hike the trails f the parkway. Mrever, the radway features many histrical structures ____52____（包括）lg cabins and railways. Thus it is cnsidered a museum f the cuntryside.
With mre than 100 kinds f ____53____（树木）, the parkway is als a beautiful spt t view the different clrs f fall. The sunshine and the height ____54____（在……之上）sea level can affect the timing f the change f the leaves. Leaves start turning first at the higher and ____55____（湿的）places. The clr f the leaves change later at the lwer and drier areas.
七、材料作文
56．地球一小时 (Earth Hur) 是世界自然基金会 (WWF) 应对全球气候变化所提出的一项全球性节能活动。提倡民众在每年三月最后一个星期六的晚上20:30熄灯一小时。请结合“爱地球, 不只一小时”这句话。谈谈你对这一活动的看法。
注意：
1. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名等信息。
2. 词数：110词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Earth Hur is a glbal event started by WWF, calling n peple t turn ff their lights fr ne hur. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a MinuteHave yu been curius abut what can happen in a minute? The clcks arund the wrld shw different times, s peple spend the same minute in very different ways.
11:01 A．M. in Scresbysund is 2:01 P. M. in Makumbi, Cng. Schl is ver. Kahli lives near a trpical rain frest, and there is n rad frm the schl t her hme. Kahli lves the daily bat ride. Her brther and sister push the bat alng while they all talk abut their day and sing sngs.
It’s 9:01. ALM. in Sa Paul, Brazil. Adilsn and his father sit staring at each ther in a hspital waiting rm. The city is abut t grw by ne mre persn. The delivery-rm dr swings pen, and Dr. Prad annunces, “It’s a girl!” Adilsn’s dad shakes the dctr’s hand, then hugs Adilsn tightly.
9:01 A．M. in Sa Paul is 11:01 A．M. in Scresbysund, Greenland. At this time f year, it is dark twenty-fur hurs a day. Snja des nt like the lng, sunless winter days. Since she is t yung fr schl, her father has prmised t take her fishing tday. She walks dwn the dck twards the bat with his father.
cmmn hld prperly she althugh
参考答案：
1．C
2．B
3．A
4．A
5．B
6．B
7．C
8．C
9．D
10．C
11．A 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．B 16．B 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．D
26．A 27．D 28．A
29．B 30．C 31．B 32．A
33．D 34．D 35．D 36．D
37．B 38．D 39．C 40．Because the authr’s father fund his true self after listening t an ld wman’s sng, and tld the authr all abut himself.
41．althugh 42．herself 43．will be held 44．prperly 45．cmmn
46．America 47．ges 48．millins 49．t cnnect 50．prject 51．pleasant 52．including 53．trees 54．abve 55．wetter
56．例文：
Earth Hur is a glbal event started by WWF, calling n peple t turn ff their lights fr ne hur. The public is encuraged t turn ff their lights fr ne hur at 20:30 p.m. n the last Saturday f March every year. Earth Hur aims t save energy fr climate change. The envirnment arund us is damaged by peple, s we must try ur best t save the earth. In this way, we can nt nly save energy effectively, but als prtect the envirnment. S the gvernment and many scial grups are taking an active part in it. As middle schl students we can start frm little things right arund us, such as saving water, using recycled paper, riding a bike r walk t schl, planting trees, cleaning up the rubbish in the schlyards r parks and s n.
Nw please jin us in Earth Hur.