英语必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions复习练习题

这是一份英语必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions复习练习题，共14页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，5分，满分25分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
单元检测卷(五)选择题部分第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。  1．What does the man ask the woman to do?A．Finish a report.              B．Type a letter.            C．Type a report.2．What do we know about the new English teacher?A．He is strict.                 B．He is sick.              C．He is patient.3．What is the woman going to do?A．Post something.              B．Look for friends.         C．Do some shopping.4．What does the woman want to do?A．Have a swim.                B．Watch a game.           C．Look for someone.5．What do we know from the dialogue?A．There aren't many people in the street.B．The weather is terrible today.C．The traffic is heavy at the time.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．What are the speakers going to do tonight?   A．See a movie.     B．Have a meal together.   C．Chat on the Internet.7．When do the speakers plan to meet?   A．At about 8：10 pm.    B．At about 8：20 pm.   C．At about 8：30 pm.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．What is wrong with the man?A．He has a running nose and a fever.B．He has a fever and a cough.C．He has a cough and a running nose.9．How long has the man been sick?A．For one or two days.B．For two or three days.C．For three or four days.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．What does the man want to do?   A．Return some books.     B．Borrow some books.   C．Buy some books.11．Where are cultural books?   A．On the 2nd floor.  B．On the 3rd floor.C．On the 4th floor.12．What can we know about the woman?A．She works there.  B．She lives there.C．She studies there.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Why did the woman buy the dress?A．For a party.  B．For a lecture.C．For an interview.14．How much was taken off the price of the dress?A．10%  B．20%C．30%15．What did the man think of the book?A．Relaxing.  B．Boring.C．Helpful.16．Where is probably Mike now?A．At home.  B．At school.C．In hospital.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．What was Phillip?A．A poet.  B．A teacher.C．A doctor.18．Why did that old man dial that number the first time?A．He wanted to talk to Phillip.B．He dialed the wrong number.C．He was interested in poems.19．How old was John when he knew Phillip?A．60 years old.  B．63 years old.C．73 years old.20．What do the two men like doing?A．Going out with friends.B．Talking over the phone.C．Drinking coffee together.听力材料(Text 1)M：Could you possibly type this letter?W：I'm sorry, but I can't. I have to finish this report for the boss.M：All right.(Text 2)M：How do you like your new English teacher?W：I like him very much. He's really patient.(Text 3)W：Excuse me. Could you please tell me if there's a post office nearby?M：Yes. There's a post office two blocks up the street.(Text 4)W：Are people allowed to swim here?M：No, they aren't.W：Thanks.(Text 5)W：Traffic is terrible today, isn't it?M：Excuse me?W：I was just saying traffic is terrible today.M：Oh, yes. It is.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。(Text 6)M：Hey, Ann. Do you know when the movie starts tonight?W：At half past eight. Where do you want to meet?M：How about the KFC near my home? It'll be easier if we meet there.W：OK. Let's meet about ten minutes before the movie begins.M：OK. By the way, have you bought the tickets?W：Yes. I've already bought them on the Internet. All we have to do is get them at the cinema.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。(Text 7)W：Take a seat, young man. What's wrong with you?M：Well, I have a terrible cough and a running nose.W：I see. How long have you been feeling this way?M：For about two or three days. It started the day after I went swimming with some friends on Monday.W：I'm afraid you've got a cold. Do you have a temperature?M：No. I don't think so.W：OK. I'll just listen to your chest. Now breathe in and out slowly. And again. Good. That's it. Well, I don't think it's serious. You just need to take some medicine.M：That's great. I was really worried.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。(Text 8)W：Hi, can I help you?M：Yes, please. I want to buy a book, but I don't know where it is.W：What kind of book do you want? You know, different kinds of books are on different floors.M：I'm look for a book on American culture.W：In this case, you need to go upstairs. Cultural books are on the fourth floor.M：Thanks. But I also need to find a math exercise book.W：Exercise books are on the second floor. You need to go downstairs.M：Thanks. It seems that you know the books here very well. Do you often buy books here?W：No, I'm a volunteer here. It's my duty to put the books back in the right places.M：No wonder. Well, thank you very much.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。(Text 9)W：I've just bought a new dress. What do you think of it?M：You look really great in it. So are you going to a job interview or a party?W：No. I was invited to give a talk in my school.M：So how much did you pay for it?W：I paid just 70 dollars for it. I saved 30 dollars.M：That's really a bargain.W：You're right. Well, what did you do while I was out shopping?M：I watched TV for a while and then I did some reading. It wasn't a very interesting book, so I just read a few pages. Then I took a shower.W：I thought you said you were going to see Mike.M：I'll go and visit him at his home tomorrow. He'll return home tomorrow morning.W：I'm glad he can finally return home after that accident.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。(Text 10)In February, 2005, my uncle Phillip was teaching his seventh­grade students a poem called Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening. He liked the poem very much, so he recorded it on his home answering machine. When Phillip and his family returned home from their vacation, he listened to his voice messages. One old man said he dialed the wrong number. But, he added, he'd really enjoyed the poem. A few days later, that old man called. He said that he wanted to hear the poem again. The two men talked. John, now 73, who used to be a doctor, lived in another state. It turned out that his brother's number was almost the same as my uncle's. That was 13 years ago. They've spoken on the phone a few times a month ever since. They haven't gone to a game together or had a cup of coffee together. Their friendship is just to pick up the phone. And to them their best friend is someone they've never met.  第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMy two daughters and I got into the car to spend our weekend in Florida. Autumn, the elder one, offered to drive. I sat next to her, and Amber sat in back. After setting off, the three of us sang to the radio at the top of our voice.It was a great trip until the rain poured and the rain was too heavy. “I have to pull over，” Autumn said. She tried to enter the far right lane (车道) to find a place to stop, but trucks ran fast, making water onto our car. The car was out of control, then worse — it started to move left and right. Autumn fought to control it but it was too late. We ran into a truck. The girls jumped out of the car. My chest felt much pain.“Get out, Mom. Come on！” Amber cried. “I can't，” I said. Autumn took out her cellphone, “There's been an accident. Send an ambulance (救护车)！” Amber and Autumn pulled me out of the car and helped me lie on my back in the grassy area by the roadside. I had to calm myself and looked up. A  man held a large umbrella over me and other kind faces appeared above me. A woman helped to treat a cut over Amber's eye. Another woman came close to me and said, “No one in the truck was injured. Help was on the way.” The woman mentioned she was a nurse; the other woman who took care of Amber's cut was an eye specialist. We couldn't have asked for better care.In the hospital the pain in my chest began to disappear. Later, the tests at the hospital made sure we had no serious injuries. We'd left all our troubles behind thanks to these kind people, who seemed to be angels (天使) in my eyes.【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文，主题语境是生活。瓢泼大雨中作者的车子出了车祸。她们被好心人救护。后来雨过天晴，经检查，她们的伤势都不太严重。她认为那些帮助她们的人是天使。21．How did the author and her two daughters feel after setting out? A．They were worried about the weather. B．They enjoyed themselves greatly. C．They thought it was a long journey.D．They felt lucky to take the journey.22．What was Autumn going to do when the rain poured?A．To stop by the roadside.            B．To follow the truck closely.C．To get into the fast traffic lane.       D．To move the car left and right.23．What can be the best title for the text?A．Unexpected heavy rain             B．Leave our troubles behindC．Kind angels saved the day          D．My two kind daughtersBOur street is a short, one­way street, four blocks from the Charles River. It's lined with three­family homes, built at the turn of the century for people who worked at factories and needed places to live.There are families and single people, older couples and students in this street. There are Greeks and Chinese and white Americans.If you head down the street and make a left turn, you may run across Billy Davis. He was born on that street and is now a retiree (退休人士). He'll tell you all about Cambridge in the old days. He'll tell you how he couldn't act_up because there were so many watching mamas on his street and they all had eyes on the naughty (顽皮的) kids in the neighbourhood. He might do something wrong, but the minute he walked in his own house, his mum would say “Hey, what were you doing down at the park？” and it was all over. His stories need telling and we are eager (渴望的) listeners.Walk over a block and you reach our neighbourhood mechanic, Phil. He's the best mechanic in all Cambridge and will give you fair prices and honest statements of what's wrong with your car.Walk the other way to Central Square and you'll come across the Village Grill, run by Theo and Helen. It's a small neighbourhood restaurant. Whatever you order, you will always find it is worth every penny (便士). You don't just pay for food, but you pay for conversation and it is always interesting. Theo and Helen are Greek, so the conversation turns Greek sometimes.I walk out of the house on this Monday morning, and smile at my neighbourhood. It's going to be a hot day, and tonight will see many of us at our front door, observing (观察) each other through plants.【语篇解读】　本文是说明文。文章介绍了作者所居住的街区，包括街区的基本情况、街坊邻居、餐馆等。24．What do the underlined words “act up” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Behave badly.  B．Play games.C．Travel alone.  D．Give performances.25．What does Billy Davis like to do?A．Play jokes on people.B．Walk around the street.C．Tell stories about the old days.D．Watch naughty kids in the street.26．What can we infer from Paragraph 5?A．The author likes having meals in the Village Grill.B．The restaurant owners have a good sense of humour.C．The food in the Village Grill is expensive but delicious.D．The restaurant owners usually talk with their customers.CSometimes people make history. George Washington became the first president of the United States and made history. Sometimes wars make history. The two World Wars are examples. Sometimes nature even becomes part of history. Shaking earthquakes are recorded in history books.Thirteen years ago, nature caused just such a history­making event. In September 2005, Hurricane Katrina came ashore in New Orleans, Louisiana. The deadly storm flooded (淹没) New Orleans. Before Katrina, no other big American city had ever flooded in the history of the country. This natural disaster caused great harm and death.New Orleans is located (位于) below sea level. This location places it at great risk. Levees were built to protect New Orleans from the ocean. (A levee is like a wall between the city and the ocean.) When Hurricane Katrina came ashore, water moved over the levees into the city. Flooding made it necessary for everyone to leave the city. Before Katrina, Creole food (a special kind of cooking only in Louisiana) filled the air with delicious smells. The sound of jazz music traveled through the streets. Now the city has to return to its former glory (辉煌)．Before Katrina, the U．S. government had never made everyone leave a city. People in New Orleans had to find shelter quickly. Some had to stay at the Superdome Sports Center. Some rode on buses to other towns. Thousands drove their cars to get away from the storm. The roads and shelters filled up fast.The lesson learned from Katrina was that cities must be better prepared for big storms and other terrible disasters caused by nature. Being prepared might have kept more people safe. Hurricane Katrina is one of the history­making events that will be remembered forever. Today, history is still being made that will shape the future.【语篇解读】　本文是说明文。文章介绍了卡特里娜飓风给美国新奥尔良市所造成的改变。27．What does the author tell us about New Orleans?A．It was built above sea level.B．It had few jazz musicians after Katrina.C．It created a new way to cook after Katrina.D．It was the first U．S. city that had been flooded.28．What can we say about the levees?A．They were almost useless for fighting Katrina.B．They helped people leave New Orleans quickly.C．They made New Orleans a special American city.D．They should be built to match the size of New Orleans.29．What might the author advise city governments to do?A．Put up more shelters in the city.B．Build more levees around the city.C．Teach people how to avoid floods.D．Try to get ready for natural disasters.30．What is the best title for the text?A．Katrina makes historyB．Floods shape LouisianaC．Storms are dangerousD．History must be remembered 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Go greenAre you worried about our earth? Do you want to do what you can to save it? __31__ It may seem like the actions of one person won't make a difference, but there are actually many ways you can help. Here are some of them.Turn it off.Turn off anything that uses electricity when not in use. __32__ If you leave your television on or don't turn off lights, it's wasting electricity. Remember to turn things off when you don't need them.Start recycling(回收利用)．It's not just paper, plastic and glass that can be recycled — clothes can be, too. __33__ It's good for the environment and you'll get a new look for free!__34__You don't have to travel far to get what you need, and products don't have to travel far to get to you, either. Shop at farmers' markets and buy food that was produced as close to your home as possible. And when you're online shopping, try to find things that won't have to travel long distances.Save water.If you don't let the water run when you're brushing your teeth and take showers instead of baths, you will be using less water and less energy — but you'll still be just as clean! __35__ Use a method that requires less water to get the dishes clean.A．Buy things nearby.B．Think before you eat.C．It's hard to know where to start.D．Turn short jeans you've grown out of into shorts.E．Also, don't wash dishes with the water running continuously.F．This goes for lights, televisions, computers, printers, and so on.G．Bring a reusable water bottle with you when travelling or at work.【语篇解读】　本文是说明文。文章介绍了几种保护环境的方法。第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。After moving into my mother's home to look after her following an illness, I found myself thinking about my own __36__. It was clear that I __37__ to find something that would help me __38__ the house more often.I found my __39__ while standing in line at the store checkout one sunny spring day. Red words on the cover of a magazine caught my __40__， “Walk Off Weight！”After __41__ the advantages of walking, I knew I had found the perfect __42__ that would not only make me spend more time outdoors, but would also help me keep __43__.I didn't start walking four miles right away; I began __44__. After a few weeks, I __45__ from walking two miles every day to between four and six miles every day. My __46__ increased from about three miles per hour to over four.It wasn't long before I began to notice the many __47__ in both my physical and emotional (情绪的) health.I lost __48__. The extra (额外的) fat I'd been carrying around my stomach disappeared. My body was __49__ and became more shapely. Even my back pain had __50__！The advantages to my emotional health were also great. My spirits lifted with each passing day. I could hardly __51__ to get up each morning. With more self­confidence, I also found myself to be more sociable and that I began to __52__ meeting new people.__53__ my mother became less of a tiring task. Feeling __54__， I was able to look after her with great enthusiasm (热情). I __55__ her to try to become as healthy and as happy as I felt.【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文。作者在照顾生病的母亲时开始关注自己的健康。偶然了解散步的好处后，作者开始坚持散步，不久就发现自己的身体和情绪方面有了很大的变化。36．A.dream   B．planC．health  D．work37．A.needed  B．refusedC．failed  D．forgot38．A.live in      B．move intoC．get out of  D．keep away from39．A.purpose  B．answerC．job     D．hobby40．A.eye     B．legC．hand  D．arm41．A.talking about    B．reading aboutC．hearing about  D．writing about42．A.thought  B．behaviorC．advice  D．activity43．A.fit      B．safeC．quiet  D．busy44．A.suddenly  B．quicklyC．slowly  D．finally45．A.progressed  B．leftC．followed  D．ended46．A.time   B．speedC．age  D．size47．A.changes     B．differencesC．problems  D．chances 48．A.touch   B．interestC．heart  D．weight49．A.held up    B．brought upC．given up  D．built up50．A.appeared   B．goneC．returned  D．increased51．A.stop    B．manageC．wait  D．promise52．A.avoid     B．enjoyC．regret   D．remember53．A.Waiting for     B．Working forC．Searching for  D．Caring for54．A.lonely   B．proudC．lively  D．worried55．A.encouraged  B．forcedC．required   D．allowed非选择题部分第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。On September 19,2017, a deadly earthquake 56.________ (hit) Mexico, killing more than 300 people 57.________ destroying many buildings in the nation's capital, Mexico City. In the days that followed, rescue teams went out to search 58.________ people trapped by the earthquake. Among the humans digging through the ruins was a four­legged helper 59.________ (name) Frida.Frida, a rescue dog, was named after Mexican painter Frida Kahlo. She is a sniffer dog (嗅探犬) with the Mexican Navy (海军). She is a 60.________ (value) member of her team, often getting into spaces that humans can't reach. According to the Navy, she has a “sixth sense” for 61.________ (find) humans, and that's unlike any other dog they've ever trained before. 62.________ is her job to sniff out people trapped by natural disasters. Frida has found 52 people after earthquakes and other disasters in Mexico, Haiti and Ecuador, and 12 of 63.________ (they) were found alive and 64.________ (successful) rescued.Since the Mexican Navy shared a picture of the rescue dog on the Internet, Frida has been considered a hero. Like the rest of rescue 65.________ (worker), she is a hero to the victims (受害者) and their loved ones.第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节　应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是你校英语杂志特约小记者，上周你校开展了“爱心包裹”(Loving Parcels)捐赠活动，给地震灾区的学生捐赠物品。请根据以下内容，写一篇新闻报道：活动内容：1．全校师生捐赠物品；2．填写爱心祝福卡片；3．将包裹寄送给灾区学生。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节　读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。A big earthquake hit a small town. In the middle of the chaos, a father left his wife securely at home and rushed to the school where his_son was supposed to be, only to discover that the building was as flat as a pancake.As he looked at the pile of debris (废墟) that once was the school, tears began to fill his eyes. After the initial sadness and shock, he remembered the promise he had made to his son, “No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you！” Remembering his son's classroom would be in the back right corner of the building, he rushed there and started digging through the stones.As he was digging, other parents arrived, clapping hands to their chests, saying，“My son！”“My daughter！”Other well­meaning parents tried to pull him off what was left of the school, saying，“It's too late！”“They're dead！”“You're just going to make things worse！”To each parent he answered with one line, “Are you going to help me now？”And then he kept digging for his son, stone by stone.The fire chief (消防队长) showed_up and tried to pull him off the school's debris, saying, “Fires are breaking out. Explosions are happening everywhere. You're in danger. We'll take care of it. Go home.” This loving, caring father asked, “Are you going to help me now？”The police came and said, “You're angry, mad and it's over. You put others in_danger. Go home. We'll handle it！” He replied, “Are you going to help me now？”No one helped. Courageously he dug alone because he needed to know for himself：“Is my boy alive or is he dead？”注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1：He dug for 8 hours... 12 hours... 24 hours... 36 hours... and then, in the 38th hour, he pulled back a big stone and heard some noise.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2：“How many of you are there below？” he shouted.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________