山东省德州市平原江山国际学校2021-2022学年八年级上学期第二次月考英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份山东省德州市平原江山国际学校2021-2022学年八年级上学期第二次月考英语试卷(含答案),共28页。试卷主要包含了A.At 7等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年山东省德州市平原江山国际学校八年级(上)第二次月考英语试卷
一.听力测试(共5小题,1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题1分,总计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A,B,C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
1.(1分)A.Glad to hear that.
B.Good luck!
C.Well done.
2.(1分)A.I'm sorry to hear that.
B.Hang on a minute!
C.Good idea.
3.(1分)A.She's 12 years old.
B.It's 10:30.
C.Today is Sunday.
4.(1分)A.I have a headache.
B.She's Mrs Black.
C.This book is interesting.
5.(1分)A.At 7:30.
B.In the bank.
C.By bus.
二、句子内容相对应的图片。(3分)
6.(3分)
(1) (2) (3)
三、录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)
7.(1分)How is the weather in March in Tianjin?
A.Often windy.
B Always sunny.
C.Sometimes rainy.
8.(1分)What's the woman's favourite food?
A.Rice
B.Noodles
C.Dumplings
9.(1分)What does Tom like doing in spring?
A.Taking photos.
B Having trips.
C.Flying kites.
10.(1分)Where do the speakers decide to have dinner tonight?
A.At home.
B.At a coffee shop.
C.In a restaurant.
11.(1分)What does Jim enjoy playing?
A.Chess
B.Football
C.Basketball
四、录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
12.(4分)(1)Where is the woman going?
A.To Beijing.
B.To Shanghai.
C.To Harbin.
(2)What is the fastest way?
A.By bus.
B.By train.
C.By plane.
(3)What does the man think is the most comfortable way?
A.By bus.
B.By train.
C.By plane.
(4)How will the woman go there?
A.By plane.
B.By train.
C .By bus.
五、录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。(3分)
13.(3分)(1)Bob A.want to ask some advice from Jeff
(2)Lucy B.need to know more about the US
(3)Alan C.talk about his favourite sport
六、听力填表(共1小题;录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)。(10分)录音中有一篇短文,是关于Tina在美国学习英语及寄宿生活的相关情况。听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录Tina的相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。
14.(10分)
Study English in America
Country
Tina comes from (1)
Weekend Activity
Tina visits many (2) places on Sundays
Location
Tina's host family is in a(3) area.
TV Programme
Tina always watches (4) shows in the evening.
Stay for (5) months and study English like Tina does!
二.阅读理解(共4小题,每小题2.5分;满分50.0分)
15.(12.5分)Many animals are in danger around the world.Here are some examples.
The blue whale(蓝鲸) lives in oceans around the world.It is the largest animal in the world,but it eats the smallest animals for food.Many people kill the whales.And not enough clean water is also a problem.There may be only 1,300 blue whales left.
The wild Bactrian camel lives in Northwest China and Mongolia.It is a large camel and the only species(种类) in the world with two humps(驼峰).There are perhaps 950 left in the wild.
Many Asian elephants live in India but you can find them in other countries as well.There are many elephants which work for people.There might be 35,000 Asian elephants left in the wild.
(1)How many animals does the passage talk about?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
(2)Which is the largest animal in the world?
A.The blue whale.
B.The Bactrian camel.
C.The Asian elephant.
D.We don't know.
(3)Where does the wild Bactrian camel live?
A.In oceans around the world.
B.All over the world.
C.In Northwest China and Mongolia.
D.In India and some other countries.
(4)How many Asian elephants might be left in the wild?
A.950
B.1,300
C.3,500
D.35,000
(5)Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The blue whale eats the smallest animals for food.
B.The whales do not have enough clean water.
C.The wild Bactrian camel is the only species in the world with one hump.
D.There are many elephants which work for people.
16.(12.5分)Everyone needs friends.There is an old saying, " Friends are God's way of taking care of us." But how do you find real friendship and keep it?
The Care and Keeping of Friends written by the American writer Sally tells young students some smart ways to find friends.Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree.You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.
First,you should choose a friend.What makes a good friend?It is not because a person has money or good looks.A good friend should be kind and patient.For example,if you have a bad day,good friends should listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do their best to help you.To make a friend,you can't be too shy.You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things can't always be happy.Even the best friends have fights.What should you do when you have a fight with you friend?You have to talk to him or her and have an honest talk.If he or she doesn't want to talk,you can write a letter.
Sally says there are three steps to be friends again – tell him or her how you are feeling,say what your friend has done wrong,and explain why you did this or that.This book also has advice on some small but important things like celebrating your friends' success.Even if you haven't had a real friend before,you will start to think of having one if you read this book.Because the book tells that friendship is the most important thing in your life.
(1)The writer really wants to tell us .
A.life is great if we have friends
B.an old saying
C.Sally is an American writer
D.God's way of taking care of us
(2)The Care and Keeping of Friends is .
A.the word of the God
B.a way of making good friends
C.the name of a book written by Sally
D.a story from a newspaper
(3)A good friend should .
A.have a lot of money
B.have good looks
C.be kind and patient
D.follow you
(4)Good friends will .
A.be always happy
B.do their best to help each other
C.never do wrong
D.not have fights
(5)What can't you do if your good friend has done wrong?
A.Write a letter to him or her.
B.Have an honest talk with him or her.
C.Tell him or her your feeling.
D.Have a fight with him or her.
17.(12.5分)
People eat different things in different parts of the world.
In south China we eat rice every day.Sometimes we eat it two or three times a day,for breakfast,lunch and supper.We usually eat it with fish,meat and vegetable.
The Japanese eat rice,too.They also eat a lot of fish.They sometimes eat raw(生的)fish.In Africa,maize(玉米)is the most important food.People there make maize into flour(面粉).From this flour they make different kinds of bread and cakes.
In western(西方的)countries such as Britain,Australia and the U.S.A,the most important food is bread or potatoes.People there usually make their bread from wheat flour.They cook the potatoes in different ways.In England the most popular food is fish and chips.Sometimes people cook this food at home,but usually they buy it at the shop.They eat this food at home,in their work place,in the park or on the road.People call it"take﹣away"food.
(1)This passage is about .
A.food
B.drink
C.clothes
D.ways of life
(2)Who sometimes eat fish when it isn't cooked?
A.People in China
B.People in Japan
C.People in Africa
D.People in Britain
(3)The most important food for African people is .
A.rice
B.fish
C.vegetable
D.maize
(4)Which of the following countries is called"a western country"?
A.One of the countries in Africa
B.Japan
C.China
D.Australia
(5)People eat"take﹣away"food .
A.at home
B.on their way to school
C.in their offices
D.A、B and C.
18.(12.5分)The last Monday in March is an important day in China.It is a day for school safety education.This year,the day falls on March 25.It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe.What are some accidents at school?How can you keep yourself safe?Take a look!
The main accidents at school are stampedes(踩踏),earthquakes and fires.
A stampede always happens in crowded places.When students around you begin to push,stand there and try to hold onto something.If you fall down in the crowd,put your hands a﹣round your head.Move to one side,and bend(弯)your body and legs.
Earthquakes happen all over the world.When you feel everything is moving,quickly get under a desk and hold on,according to China Earthquake Administration(地震局).If you are outdoors,find a place away from buildings,trees,and power lines(电线).
When there's a fire,leave the classroom quickly.It's better to put something wet over your mouth and nose.This way,you won't breathe in smoke.Many people die in a fire,not because of the fire,but smoke.It makes them cough and they can't breathe.That's very dangerous!So when you want to get out,you should make yourself lower to the floor.Then you can breathe some fresh air.
(1)This year,school safety education falls on .
A.March 5
B.March 15
C.March 20
D.March25
(2)Students can learn about on the day.
A.school safety
B.traffic accidents
C.forest fires
D.family rules
(3)In a stampede,if you fall down in a crowd you might behave(行为) in this order(顺序):
①put your hands around your head
②bend your body and legs
③move to one side
A.①﹣②﹣③
B.①﹣③﹣②
C.②﹣③﹣①
D.③﹣②﹣①
(4)When earthquakes happen,we should .
A.quickly get under a desk and hold on
B.begin to push.
C.put something wet over mouth
D.find a place near buildings and trees
(5)We can learn from the last paragraph(段落)that .
A.don't push when there is a fire
B.accidents sometimes happen in schools
C.smoke is also very dangerous in a fire
D.you should take a look first in fire
三、补全对话.(共5空,每空2分,计10分)根据对话内容,运用文后所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
19.(10分)A:Hi,Maria.You really did a good job in the sports meeting. (1)
B:Hi,Lucy!Just by practicing very hard in the early morning and the late evening.
A:I want to learn running.Are there any skills?
B:Yes. (2) They sometimes show us the skills of running and they also encourage us.
A:Oh,it is a really a good way to improve running.
B:During the summer holiday,I watched the whole process of Su Bingtian's performance.(3) A:Really?How fast he was!He must be very hard﹣working.
B:Yes.(4) In order to achieve his dream,he practiced onwards and upwards(全力以赴).During these years,he also got injured.So he planned to retire in 2017.But he fought on.
A:(5)
B:The spirit of challenging himself!He didn't want to give up.You see he really made a big difference to China.Even the world was amazed at his speed.
A.What is his dream?
B.I was very excited to see he just used 9.98 seconds.
C.I often watch the videos of famous runners.
D.How did you run so fast?
E.And his longtime dream is to run in the 100﹣meter race at the Olympics.
F.What made him continue running?
四.综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
20.(10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中所给的11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
only,someone,he,without,terrible,dream,foot,say,call,she,life
Liu Wei is an unusual young man.He lost both arms in a(1) accident at the age of 10,but he still held on to his(2) .As a child,he loved music.He wanted to play the piano with his(3) ,but he couldn't find(4) to teach him.So he had to learn by(5) .He kept practicing for seven hours every day.He often(6) , "For people like me,there are(7) two choices.One is to give up all ideals and quickly die (8) hope;the other is to struggle with no arms to live a wonderful (9) ." Three years later,he managed to become the champion of China's Got Talent and was (10) the "armless pianist" by people.
21.(10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中所给的11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处。
I,trip,healthy,important,worry,if,live,become,the,go,and
All About Joan
When I was a little girl,my mom thought I would be a good doctor.But every evening,I(1) to the park near my house to look at the sky.All I wanted to do was visit the moon.Finally,I told my mom and dad that I wanted (2) an astronaut.
Now,my teachers,my mom and my dad all think I can become an astronaut (3) I study really hard.I am still a little (4) that it will be difficult to become an astronaut,but it really is(5) dream job.I am learning all about space rockets now.I also know a lot about planets and the moon.
If I become an astronaut in the future,I(6) near NASA(美国航空航天局).I think if they ask me to go to space,I must be much (7) than I am now!I will have to be careful about what I eat,and exercise more.Staying healthy will be the(8) thing for me.
Some rocket (9) are really long.The longest was 437 days.It is my dream to go for 500 days!
I believe my dream will come true.I think some day in the future I will sit on the moon and look at (10) earth!
五.阅读表达 ( 共10分)阅读下列短文,完成任务。
22.(10分)There is always something that we can never forget.And it can really change our life.
Time is important for everyone.It organizes our everyday moments.However,before I received a watch from my father,time never had any in my life.It organized my life and made me more responsible(有责任的).
I received this gift on a Sunday.I had to go to the airport at 9:00 am to pick up Uncle Jim and take him to my father's house.However,I was late because I hung out with my friends.Later on that day,around 11:00am,I remembered my uncle and went to the airport to meet him,but I was too late.He had left the airport and taken a taxi to my father's house.
I got to my farther's house at 2:00 pm that day.Looking at my father's face,I felt ashamed at that moment.My father asked me to sit next to him and he handed me this watch as a gift.Then he said, "Bob,did you have fun with your friends today?" "Yes,Father,and I'm sorry about not picking up Uncle Jim," I replied.He then said, "What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your actions.I think you should①从中学到一些东西,and this watch will be a reminder(使人忆起某物) for you in your future life." ②The watch is very important to me,not because of its price,but because of the lesson that I learned from it.
Today I still remember what my father said. "Respect(尊重) time and never be late for anything."
(1)请根据短文内容,猜测划线单词"ashamed" means " ".
A.羞愧的
B.失望的
C.害羞的
(2)把文中①处划线句子翻译成英语。
(3)对下面句子做出正(T)误(F)判断。
Bob was late to pick up Uncle Jim because he didn't have a watch.
(4)将文中划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。
(5)What lesson did Bob learn from his father?
六. 书面表达(共1题,满分20分)
23.(20分)目前,家长开车接送孩子上学非常普遍,人们对此褒贬不一,家长们也有自己的看法.
观点1:省时;安全;增加和孩子交流的机会;
观点2:学校周围更加拥挤;最近发生了几起交通事故;污染的空气对身体有不良影响;
你的观点:(必须用2至3句话作适当发挥)
注意:
1.文章必须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2.词数:80词左右(文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数);
3.文中不得提及具体人名、校名及地名;
Nowadays it's common for parents to drive their children to school and back home,which has caused a heated discussion.
Some parents think .
2021-2022学年山东省德州市平原江山国际学校八年级(上)第二次月考英语试卷(解析版)
一.听力测试
略
二.阅读理解(共4小题,每小题2.5分;满分50.0分)
15.(12.5分)Many animals are in danger around the world.Here are some examples.
The blue whale(蓝鲸) lives in oceans around the world.It is the largest animal in the world,but it eats the smallest animals for food.Many people kill the whales.And not enough clean water is also a problem.There may be only 1,300 blue whales left.
The wild Bactrian camel lives in Northwest China and Mongolia.It is a large camel and the only species(种类) in the world with two humps(驼峰).There are perhaps 950 left in the wild.
Many Asian elephants live in India but you can find them in other countries as well.There are many elephants which work for people.There might be 35,000 Asian elephants left in the wild.
(1)How many animals does the passage talk about? B
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
(2)Which is the largest animal in the world? A
A.The blue whale.
B.The Bactrian camel.
C.The Asian elephant.
D.We don't know.
(3)Where does the wild Bactrian camel live? C
A.In oceans around the world.
B.All over the world.
C.In Northwest China and Mongolia.
D.In India and some other countries.
(4)How many Asian elephants might be left in the wild? D
A.950
B.1,300
C.3,500
D.35,000
(5)Which of the following is NOT true? C
A.The blue whale eats the smallest animals for food.
B.The whales do not have enough clean water.
C.The wild Bactrian camel is the only species in the world with one hump.
D.There are many elephants which work for people.
【分析】本文的世界上正处于危险之中的三种珍稀动物:蓝鲸,双峰驼和亚洲象生存现状.
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题.由文中三个表格可知本文介绍了世界上正处于危险之中的三种珍稀动物:蓝鲸,双峰驼和亚洲象,故选B.
(2)A.细节理解题.由表格第一幅图对应的文字It is the largest animal in the world可知,蓝鲸是世界上最大的动物.故选A.
(3)C.细节理解题.由表格第二幅图对应的文字The wild Bactrian camel lives in Northwest China and Mongolia可知,the wild Bactrian camel生活在中国西北和蒙古.故选C.
(4)D.细节理解题.由第三幅图对应的文字最后一行There might be 35,000 Asian elephants left in the wild.可知,世界上还剩35,000头亚洲象.故选D.
(5)C.细节理解题.根据 It is a large camel and the only species(种类) in the world with two humps可知是世界上唯一的一种有两个驼峰的骆驼,故选C.
16.(12.5分)Everyone needs friends.There is an old saying, " Friends are God's way of taking care of us." But how do you find real friendship and keep it?
The Care and Keeping of Friends written by the American writer Sally tells young students some smart ways to find friends.Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree.You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.
First,you should choose a friend.What makes a good friend?It is not because a person has money or good looks.A good friend should be kind and patient.For example,if you have a bad day,good friends should listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do their best to help you.To make a friend,you can't be too shy.You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things can't always be happy.Even the best friends have fights.What should you do when you have a fight with you friend?You have to talk to him or her and have an honest talk.If he or she doesn't want to talk,you can write a letter.
Sally says there are three steps to be friends again – tell him or her how you are feeling,say what your friend has done wrong,and explain why you did this or that.This book also has advice on some small but important things like celebrating your friends' success.Even if you haven't had a real friend before,you will start to think of having one if you read this book.Because the book tells that friendship is the most important thing in your life.
(1)The writer really wants to tell us A .
A.life is great if we have friends
B.an old saying
C.Sally is an American writer
D.God's way of taking care of us
(2)The Care and Keeping of Friends is C .
A.the word of the God
B.a way of making good friends
C.the name of a book written by Sally
D.a story from a newspaper
(3)A good friend should C .
A.have a lot of money
B.have good looks
C.be kind and patient
D.follow you
(4)Good friends will B .
A.be always happy
B.do their best to help each other
C.never do wrong
D.not have fights
(5)What can't you do if your good friend has done wrong? D
A.Write a letter to him or her.
B.Have an honest talk with him or her.
C.Tell him or her your feeling.
D.Have a fight with him or her.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了如何找到真正的友谊并维持下去。
【解答】(1)主旨大意题。根据第一段Everyone needs friends.(每个人都需要朋友。)以及最后一段Because the book tells that friendship is the most important thing in your life.(因为这本书告诉我们,友谊是你生命中最重要的事情。)可知,作者想告诉我们,如果我们有朋友,生活会很棒。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段The Care and Keeping of Friends written by the American writer Sally tells young students some smart ways to find friends.(美国作家莎莉写的《朋友的关怀与维系》告诉年轻学生一些寻找朋友的聪明方法。)可知,《朋友的关怀与维系》是莎莉写的一本书的名字。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段A good friend should be kind and patient.(好朋友应该是善良和耐心的。)可知,好朋友应该是善良和耐心的。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段For example,if you have a bad day,good friends should listen to your complaints and do their best to help you.(例如,如果你有一个糟糕的一天,好朋友应该听你的抱怨,并尽力帮助你。)可知,好朋友会尽力互相帮助。故选B。
(5)细节理解题。根据第四段But things can't always be happy.Even the best friends have fights.What should you do when you have a fight with you friend?You have to talk to him or her and have an honest talk.If he or she doesn't want to talk,you can write a letter.(但事情并不总是幸福的。即使是最好的朋友也会吵架。当你和你的朋友吵架时你应该怎么办?你必须和他或她说实话。如果他或她不想谈,可以写信。)可知,如果你的好朋友做错了,你不能和他或她吵架。故选D。
17.(12.5分)
People eat different things in different parts of the world.
In south China we eat rice every day.Sometimes we eat it two or three times a day,for breakfast,lunch and supper.We usually eat it with fish,meat and vegetable.
The Japanese eat rice,too.They also eat a lot of fish.They sometimes eat raw(生的)fish.In Africa,maize(玉米)is the most important food.People there make maize into flour(面粉).From this flour they make different kinds of bread and cakes.
In western(西方的)countries such as Britain,Australia and the U.S.A,the most important food is bread or potatoes.People there usually make their bread from wheat flour.They cook the potatoes in different ways.In England the most popular food is fish and chips.Sometimes people cook this food at home,but usually they buy it at the shop.They eat this food at home,in their work place,in the park or on the road.People call it"take﹣away"food.
(1)This passage is about A .
A.food
B.drink
C.clothes
D.ways of life
(2)Who sometimes eat fish when it isn't cooked?
A.People in China
B.People in Japan
C.People in Africa
D.People in Britain
(3)The most important food for African people is D .
A.rice
B.fish
C.vegetable
D.maize
(4)Which of the following countries is called"a western country"? D
A.One of the countries in Africa
B.Japan
C.China
D.Australia
(5)People eat"take﹣away"food D .
A.at home
B.on their way to school
C.in their offices
D.A、B and C.
【分析】文章大意:这篇文章讲述了世界不同地方的人有着不同的饮食,中国南方人吃大米,西方国家的人喜欢吃面包和土豆.
【解答】ABDDD
(1)题答案:A 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第 一段People eat different things in different parts of the world.人们在世界不同的地方吃不同的东西,可知 主要是吃的东西,故答案是A.
(2)题答案:B 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第 三段The Japanese eat rice,too.They also eat a lot of fish.They sometimes eat raw(生的)fish日本人也吃米饭.他们吃了很多的鱼.他们有时吃生鱼.可知 日本 人吃生鱼,故答案是B.
(3)题答案:D 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第 三段In Africa,maize(玉米)is the most important food可知 在非洲,玉米是最重要的食物,故答案是D.
(4)题答案:D 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第四 段In western(西方的)countries such as Britain,Australia and the U.S.A在西方国家,如英国、澳大利亚和美国,可知 只有D符合题意,故答案是D.
(5)题答案:D 考查细节理解题,根据文中的最后一段They eat this food at home,in their work place,in the park or on the road.People call it"take﹣away"food可知他们在家里、在工作地、在公园里或在路上吃这种食物,人们称之为"外卖"食品 ,故答案是D.
18.(12.5分)The last Monday in March is an important day in China.It is a day for school safety education.This year,the day falls on March 25.It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe.What are some accidents at school?How can you keep yourself safe?Take a look!
The main accidents at school are stampedes(踩踏),earthquakes and fires.
A stampede always happens in crowded places.When students around you begin to push,stand there and try to hold onto something.If you fall down in the crowd,put your hands a﹣round your head.Move to one side,and bend(弯)your body and legs.
Earthquakes happen all over the world.When you feel everything is moving,quickly get under a desk and hold on,according to China Earthquake Administration(地震局).If you are outdoors,find a place away from buildings,trees,and power lines(电线).
When there's a fire,leave the classroom quickly.It's better to put something wet over your mouth and nose.This way,you won't breathe in smoke.Many people die in a fire,not because of the fire,but smoke.It makes them cough and they can't breathe.That's very dangerous!So when you want to get out,you should make yourself lower to the floor.Then you can breathe some fresh air.
(1)This year,school safety education falls on D .
A.March 5
B.March 15
C.March 20
D.March25
(2)Students can learn about A on the day.
A.school safety
B.traffic accidents
C.forest fires
D.family rules
(3)In a stampede,if you fall down in a crowd you might behave(行为) in this order(顺序): B
①put your hands around your head
②bend your body and legs
③move to one side
A.①﹣②﹣③
B.①﹣③﹣②
C.②﹣③﹣①
D.③﹣②﹣①
(4)When earthquakes happen,we should A .
A.quickly get under a desk and hold on
B.begin to push.
C.put something wet over mouth
D.find a place near buildings and trees
(5)We can learn from the last paragraph(段落)that C .
A.don't push when there is a fire
B.accidents sometimes happen in schools
C.smoke is also very dangerous in a fire
D.you should take a look first in fire
【分析】本文重点叙述了校园发生事故时如何避免伤害,保证安全的一些做法。
【解答】(1)D.细节理解题。根据"This year,the day falls on March 25.It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe."可知今年是3月25日,这一天有助于学生更多地了解安全,确保他们的安全,故选D。
(2)A.细节理解题。根据"The last Monday in March is an important day in China.It is a day for school safety education."可知三月的最后一个星期一是中国的一个重要日子,是学校安全教育的日子,可知是学习学校安全知识,故选A。
(3)B.细节理解题。根据"If you fall down in the crowd,put your hands around your head.Move to one side,and bend(弯)your body and legs."可知如果你在人群中跌倒,把你的手放在你的头上,移到一边,弯曲你的身体和腿,故选B。
(4)A.细节理解题。结合When you feel everything is moving,quickly get under a desk and hold on.当你觉得一切都在动,请你赶快躲到桌子底下不动,故选A。
(5)C.推理判断题。根据"Thisway,youwon'tbreatheinsmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefire,butsmoke."可知这样,你就不会吸入烟雾了,很多人死于火灾,不是因为火灾,而是因为烟雾,可知烟雾也很危险,故选C。
三、补全对话.(共5空,每空2分,计10分)根据对话内容,运用文后所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
19.(10分)A:Hi,Maria.You really did a good job in the sports meeting. (1) D
B:Hi,Lucy!Just by practicing very hard in the early morning and the late evening.
A:I want to learn running.Are there any skills?
B:Yes. (2) C They sometimes show us the skills of running and they also encourage us.
A:Oh,it is a really a good way to improve running.
B:During the summer holiday,I watched the whole process of Su Bingtian's performance.(3) B A:Really?How fast he was!He must be very hard﹣working.
B:Yes.(4) E In order to achieve his dream,he practiced onwards and upwards(全力以赴).During these years,he also got injured.So he planned to retire in 2017.But he fought on.
A:(5) F
B:The spirit of challenging himself!He didn't want to give up.You see he really made a big difference to China.Even the world was amazed at his speed.
A.What is his dream?
B.I was very excited to see he just used 9.98 seconds.
C.I often watch the videos of famous runners.
D.How did you run so fast?
E.And his longtime dream is to run in the 100﹣meter race at the Olympics.
F.What made him continue running?
【分析】这是一则露西和玛丽亚的对话,玛丽亚向露西介绍跑步的技巧和苏炳添的情况。
【解答】(1)根据上文"你在运动会上做得真棒。"和下文"只要在清晨和傍晚非常努力地练习。"可知,此句是特殊疑问句,D项"你怎么跑得这么快?"符合题意。故选D。
(2)根据上文"我想学跑步,有什么技巧吗?"和下文"他们有时向我们展示跑步技巧,也鼓励我们。"可知,C项"我经常看著名跑步运动员的视频。"符合题意。故选C。
(3)根据上文"暑假期间,我看了苏炳添表演的全过程。"和下文"真的吗?他真快!他一定很努力。"可知,B项"看到他只用了9.98秒,我很兴奋。"符合题意。故选B。
(4)根据下文"为了实现自己的梦想,他不断地练习。"和选项可知,这句是介绍苏炳添的,故E项"而他长久以来的梦想是参加奥运会的100米赛跑。"符合题意。故选E。
(5)根据下文"挑战自我的精神!"可知,选项F"What made him continue running?""是什么让他继续跑步?"符合题意。故选F。
四.综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
20.(10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中所给的11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
only,someone,he,without,terrible,dream,foot,say,call,she,life
Liu Wei is an unusual young man.He lost both arms in a(1) terrible accident at the age of 10,but he still held on to his(2) dream .As a child,he loved music.He wanted to play the piano with his(3) feet ,but he couldn't find(4) anyone to teach him.So he had to learn by(5) himself .He kept practicing for seven hours every day.He often(6) says , "For people like me,there are(7) only two choices.One is to give up all ideals and quickly die (8) without hope;the other is to struggle with no arms to live a wonderful (9) life ." Three years later,he managed to become the champion of China's Got Talent and was (10) called the "armless pianist" by people.
【分析】本文讲述了刘伟10岁时在一次事故中失去了双臂,但他仍然坚持着。小时候,他喜欢音乐。他找不到人教他,就每天坚持自己练习七个小时。三年后,他成为了中国达人秀的冠军,被人们誉为"无臂钢琴家"。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:10岁时,他在一次可怕的事故中失去了双臂。根据accident(事故)可知,需要形容词修饰,结合所给的单词,terrible符合题意。故填:terrible。
(2)考查名词。句意:但他仍然坚持自己的梦想。根据but he still held on to his(但他仍然坚持他的)可知,和后接名词,结合所给的单词,dream符合题意。故填:dream。
(3)考查名词。句意:他想用脚弹钢琴。根据He lost both arms(他失去了双臂)可知,他想用脚弹钢琴,使用复数名词feet。故填:feet。
(4)考查代词。句意:但是他找不到人教他。根据but he couldn't find(但是他找不到)可知,这是一个否定句,结合所给的单词someone,使用anyone。故填:anyone。
(5)考查代词。句意:所以他不得不自学。根据So he had to learn by(所以他不得不学习通过)可知,使用固定表达learn by oneself自学,he做主语,故反身代词用himself。故填:himself。
(6)考查动词。句意:他经常说:"对我这样的人来说,只有两种选择。"根据He often(他经常)可知,使用一般现在时,he做主语,谓语用第三人称单数形式,因为say是以元音字母加y结尾的动词,直接加s。故填:says。
(7)考查副词。句意:对我这样的人来说,只有两种选择。根据句子结构there are(7)two choices.(有两种选择)可知,这里需要一个副词,only符合题意。故填:only。
(8)考查介词。句意:一种是放弃一切理想,毫无希望地迅速死去。根据hope(希望)可知,前面需要一个介词,without"没有"符合题意。故填:without。
(9)考查名词。句意:另一种是没有双臂的奋斗,活出精彩的人生。根据the other is to struggle with no arms to live a wonderful (另一种是没有双臂的奋斗,活出精彩的)可知,是人生,使用名词life。故填:life。
(10)考查动词。句意:三年后,他成为了中国达人秀的冠军,被人们称为"无臂钢琴家"。根据the "armless pianist" by people(被人们"无臂钢琴家"。)可知,是被称为,使用过去式的被动语态,构成是:were/was+v过去分词,call"称为"的过去分词是called。故填:called。
21.(10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中所给的11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处。
I,trip,healthy,important,worry,if,live,become,the,go,and
All About Joan
When I was a little girl,my mom thought I would be a good doctor.But every evening,I(1) went to the park near my house to look at the sky.All I wanted to do was visit the moon.Finally,I told my mom and dad that I wanted (2) to become an astronaut.
Now,my teachers,my mom and my dad all think I can become an astronaut (3) if I study really hard.I am still a little (4) worried that it will be difficult to become an astronaut,but it really is(5) my dream job.I am learning all about space rockets now.I also know a lot about planets and the moon.
If I become an astronaut in the future,I(6) will live near NASA(美国航空航天局).I think if they ask me to go to space,I must be much (7) healthier than I am now!I will have to be careful about what I eat,and exercise more.Staying healthy will be the(8) most important thing for me.
Some rocket (9) trips are really long.The longest was 437 days.It is my dream to go for 500 days!
I believe my dream will come true.I think some day in the future I will sit on the moon and look at (10) the earth!
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个小女孩的梦想是成为一名宇航员。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:但每天晚上,我都会去我家附近的公园看天空。因为是过去发生的事情,所以用过去时。故填went。
(2)考查动词。句意:最后,我告诉我的父母,我想成为一名宇航员。want to do sth.想要做某事。故填to become。
(3)考查连词。句意:现在,我的老师、妈妈和爸爸都认为,如果我真的努力学习,我可以成为一名宇航员。这是主将从现的条件状语从句,if可以表示条件。故填if。
(4)考查形容词。句意:我仍然有点担心成为一名宇航员会很困难。因为我是担心的,故填worried。
(5)考查代词。句意:但这确实是我的梦想工作。根据句意,可知是我的梦想工作,故填my。
(6)考查动词。句意:如果我将来成为宇航员,我将住在NASA附近。因为是未来发生的事情,所以用将来时。故填will live。
(7)考查比较级。句意:我想如果他们要我去太空,我一定比现在健康多了!可知这是与现在做比较,故填healthier。
(8)考查最高级。句意:保持健康对我来说是最重要的。可知这是许多因素在一起比较,所以用最高级。故填most important。
(9)考查名词。句意:有些火箭的飞行时间很长。可知这是名词复数形式。故填trips。
(10)考查冠词。句意:我想将来有一天我会坐在月球上看地球!只有一个地球,这里是特指。故填the。
五.阅读表达 ( 共10分)阅读下列短文,完成任务。
22.(10分)There is always something that we can never forget.And it can really change our life.
Time is important for everyone.It organizes our everyday moments.However,before I received a watch from my father,time never had any in my life.It organized my life and made me more responsible(有责任的).
I received this gift on a Sunday.I had to go to the airport at 9:00 am to pick up Uncle Jim and take him to my father's house.However,I was late because I hung out with my friends.Later on that day,around 11:00am,I remembered my uncle and went to the airport to meet him,but I was too late.He had left the airport and taken a taxi to my father's house.
I got to my farther's house at 2:00 pm that day.Looking at my father's face,I felt ashamed at that moment.My father asked me to sit next to him and he handed me this watch as a gift.Then he said, "Bob,did you have fun with your friends today?" "Yes,Father,and I'm sorry about not picking up Uncle Jim," I replied.He then said, "What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your actions.I think you should①从中学到一些东西,and this watch will be a reminder(使人忆起某物) for you in your future life." ②The watch is very important to me,not because of its price,but because of the lesson that I learned from it.
Today I still remember what my father said. "Respect(尊重) time and never be late for anything."
(1)请根据短文内容,猜测划线单词"ashamed" means " A ".
A.羞愧的
B.失望的
C.害羞的
(2)把文中①处划线句子翻译成英语。 Learn something from it.
(3)对下面句子做出正(T)误(F)判断。
Bob was late to pick up Uncle Jim because he didn't have a watch. F
(4)将文中划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。 这块手表对我来说很重要,不是因为它的价格,而是因为我从中吸取了教训。
(5)What lesson did Bob learn from his father? Respect time and never be late for anything.
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者的父亲让他去接人,他没有按时到,所以至今仍然记得父亲的话:"尊重时间,从不迟到"。
【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据第四段Looking at my father's face,I felt ashamed at that moment.(看着父亲的脸,我当时感到.....。)可知"ashamed"的意思为"羞愧的"。故选A。
(2)汉译英题。学learn;一些东西something;从中from 故填:Learn something from it.
(3)细节判断题。根据第三段However,I was late because I hung out with my friends.(然而,我迟到了,因为我和朋友们出去玩了。)可知作者迟到是为和朋友出去玩了。故填F。
(4)英译汉题。important 重要的,to me对我而言,because of因为,lesson经验,learned from it从中学习。故填:这块手表对我来说很重要,不是因为它的价格,而是因为我从中吸取了教训。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段Today I still remember what my father said. "Respect time and never be late for anything."(今天我仍然记得我父亲说的话。"尊重时间,什么事都不要迟到。")可知作者从父亲那学到了:尊重时间,什么事都不要迟到。故填Respect time and never be late for anything.
六. 书面表达(共1题,满分20分)
23.(20分)目前,家长开车接送孩子上学非常普遍,人们对此褒贬不一,家长们也有自己的看法.
观点1:省时;安全;增加和孩子交流的机会;
观点2:学校周围更加拥挤;最近发生了几起交通事故;污染的空气对身体有不良影响;
你的观点:(必须用2至3句话作适当发挥)
注意:
1.文章必须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2.词数:80词左右(文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数);
3.文中不得提及具体人名、校名及地名;
Nowadays it's common for parents to drive their children to school and back home,which has caused a heated discussion.
Some parents think it saves time.It is very safe.And it offers more chances to communicate with their children.So they can get along well with their children.
However,other parents think it's more crowded around schools.It easily causes traffic jams.In this case,it isn't good for children to be independent.And the polluted air is bad for our health.
I think we should do our things by ourselves.We can go to school by bus or on foot.And it can also help reduce pollution. .
【分析】【高分句型一】
In this case,it isn't good for children to be independent在这种情况下,对于孩子们的独立是没有好处的.
be good for…对…有益
【高分句型二】
I think we should do our things by ourselves我认为我们应该自己做自己的事情.
think后加省略了that的宾语从句.
【解答】Nowadays it's common for parents to drive their children to school and back home,which has caused a heated discussion.
Some parents think it saves time.It is very safe.And it offers more chances to communicate with their children.So they can get along well with their children.(观点1:省时;安全;增加和孩子交流的机会;)
However,other parents think it's more crowded around schools.It easily causes traffic jams.In this case,it isn't good for children to be independent.【高分句型一】And the polluted air is bad for our health.(观点2:学校周围更加拥挤;最近发生了几起交通事故;污染的空气对身体有不良影响;)
I think we should do our things by ourselves.【高分句型二】We can go to school by bus or on foot.And it can also help reduce pollution.(观点)
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