安徽省三海学地教育联盟2022-2023学年九年级上学期入学考试英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份安徽省三海学地教育联盟2022-2023学年九年级上学期入学考试英语试卷（含答案），共35页。
2022-2023学年安徽省三海学地教育联盟九年级（上）入学英语试卷
一.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分）—Can you share us what your secret to such a success？
—Sure.First of all，I think it is the ________，because nobody can help you but yourself.（　　）
A．importance B．confidence C．difference D．patience
2．（1分）—The hat only protects his face ________ the sun.
—But I like caps best.（　　）
A．at B．with C．under D．against
3．（1分）It is ________ for us to work as volunteers at community centers.（　　）
A．similar B．meaningful C．specially D．successful
4．（1分）—Why didn't you come to my birthday party？
—Sorry，I was so busy that I ________ forgot it.（　　）
A．suddenly B．heavily C．completely D．recently
5．（1分）—The train station _____ the water and food for the passengers on a heavy rainstorm.
—It's so good.It helped them a lot.（　　）
A．offered B．got C．reached D．provided
6．（1分）﹣I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself．
﹣That's true． ____________her father ____________her mother will go with her．（　　）
A．Both； and B．Either； or
C．Neither； nor D．Not only； but also
7．（1分）—Do you ________ him，Tom？
—No.I think we'd better discuss the problem again.（　　）
A．agree with B．agree on C．agree to D．agree for
8．（1分）—Did you see two Japanese here？
—Yes，but they've gone.One took a taxi，________ went on foot.（　　）
A．other B．another C．the other D．the others
9．（1分）—We all went to the cinema except you last night.Why didn't you come？
—Because I _________ that movie twice.（　　）
A．watched B．have watched
C．would watch D．was watching
10．（1分）—Would you mind me sitting next to you？
—________.It is important to stay a little far away from each other nowadays.（　　）
A．Not at all B．Never mind C．Go ahead D．Better not
二.完型填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
11．（10分）On Tuesday，Japan and the International Olympic Committee （IOC） announced a piece of news.The 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo are（1）　 　until 2021 because of the coronavirus （新冠病毒）.
This is（2）　 　 third time the Olympics have been postponed （推迟） in the 124﹣year history of the Games.The move is very disappointing for many（3）　 　 who have been preparing for this summer for years.The news itself is also not surprising.
The virus had（4）　 　 caused many events to be delayed.For sportsmen everywhere，it was getting（5）　 　 harder to continue to train in the way they needed to.
Many sportsmen had mixed feelings about the（6）　 　.As British swimmer Adam Peaty said， "As a player，I am very（7）　 　，but this is more important and bigger than me or the players（8）　 　 would have been taking part.This is a matter of life or death and we all need to do the right thing."
This is the first time the Olympics have ever been delayed.But in the（9）　 　，they have been canceled three times—once during World War Ⅰ and twice during World War Ⅱ.
The Olympic torch （火炬） which is brought from Greece to the city holding the Olympics，has already had a difficult trip to Japan.One part of the run in Greece was canceled（10）　 　 the government fears that crowds would gather.In other areas，the torch traveled by car because of the virus.

（1）A.put on
B.put up
C.put off
D.put down
（2）A. /
B.a
C.an
D.the
（3）A.fans
B.coaches
C.reporters
D.players
（4）A.just
B.already
C.often
D.sometimes
（5）A.few
B.little
C.much
D.many
（6）A.programs
B.questions
C.names
D.news
（7）A.relaxed
B.disappointed
C.excited
D.interested
（8）A.which
B.when
C.who
D.whom
（9）A.air
B.past
C.end
D.future
（10）A.since
B.because
C.though
D.but
12．（10分）Mrs.Peng is a famous professor of music.She（1）　 　a speech in English at the United Nations on September 26，2020.She talked about education and（2）　 　her Chinese dream with the world.
Mrs.Peng（3）　 　her speech with a story of her father.Her father grew up in a small village in China.In those days，not many villagers could read，so her father opened a night school to teach them.（4）　 　his help，many people learned to write their names and read newspapers for the（5）　 　time.And many women were able to teach their children （6）　 　to read.Mrs.Peng's father's love for education influenced her （7）　 　.She was（8）　 　to have a good education.Later，she followed her father's footsteps and became a professor of music.
Education is important，but still some children in China can't go to school.Mrs.Peng hopes that all children can have a good education and that is her（9）　 　and dream as a（10）　 　.

（1）A.makes
B.made
C.said.
D.says
（2）A.has
B.had
C.shared
D.shares
（3）A.begin
B.began
C.beginning
D.begun
（4）A.In
B.At
C.With
D.Of
（5）A.one
B.once
C.the first
D.first
（6）A.what
B.when
C.why
D.how
（7）A.deep
B.deeply
C.easily
D.easy
（8）A.enough lucky
B.lucky enough
C.angry enough
D.enough angry
（9）A.aim
B.hope
C.plan
D.goal
（10）A.China
B.China's
C.Chinese
D.Chinese's
三、阅读理解（共两大题，满分5分）补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两个为多余选项。
13．（5分）A：Hello!This is 911．Who is that speaking？
B：（1）　 　 Help!Help!Please help me!
A：Yes，sir．（2）　 　
B：My wife is seriously ill．She' s having a heart problem．
A：Now relax，sir． （3）　 　
B：I'm on Lincoln High way，about 15 miles from Washington Tunnel．
A：OK．I'll send an ambulance as soon as possible．
B：（4）　 　
A：For about ten minutes．
B：All right．What should I do while waiting？
A： （5）　 　
B：OK．Thank you and please hurry．

A．I'm a doctor．
B．Where are you now？
C．This is Scott Smith．
D．How will you come？
E．What's happening？
F．Stay with her and don't move her．
G．How long will I have to wait？
四.阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
14．（3分）Are you under stress？Do you know how to deal with your stress？Here are some programs which can be useful to you.
Let's Shout Out
This is a program only for office workers.As an experienced climber，Bob will lead us to the top of each mountain.Then we can shout out unhappy things there.Join us for free and let's climb mountains together.
Time：8 a.m.﹣11 a.m.on weekends
WeChat Number：596262
ASMR
Our program is free to everyone.Well﹣prepared delicious food for Gina，our compere（主持人），record her sound of eating，and then play it for you.You'll feel calm when hearing the sound.It's a great way to make people relax.
Time：8 p.m.﹣9：30 p.m.every day
Tiktok Number：4815756
Happy Yoga
If you are under stress because of your body shape or being a new mother，don't worry!Our best yoga teacher Billy will help you.Doing yoga can keep both your body and mind healthy.Each class is about 100 dollars.
Time：3 p.m.﹣5 p.m.on Monday sand Thursdays
Phone Number：3749274
（1）According to the reading，what's Bob good at？ 　 　
A.Climbing mountains.
B.Hosting a show.
C.Doing yoga.
D.Cooking.
（2）How can the program ASMR help people relax？ 　 　
A.By providing them with delicious food.
B.By showing food around the world.
C.By playing the sound of eating.
D.By teaching them how to cook.
（3）If Kate feels stressed after getting her second baby，which programme should she join？ 　 　
A.ASMR.
B.Happy Yoga.
C.Let's Shout Out.
D.DIY Club.
15．（4分）A short cooking video posted by a netizen（网民）on TikTok has recently become a popular hit on the website.With the tag（标签）"Chinese food "，the video not only showed off the chef's excellent skills in making Chinese dishes，but it also got netizens abroadwanting to get a taste of China's unique food culture.
In addition to praising the chef，netizens wondered why such a simple Chinese dish could look like a fancy cuisine（菜肴） . "Even the most basic Chinese dish needs to have three elements：color，smell and taste.For example，color not only requires a chef to have sharp eyes，but also valuable experience，"said Wang，an experienced Chinese chef in Guangzhou.
It is not the only type covered by the tag.Other popular videos under the tag include "strange food" challenges，traditional Chinese dishes and Chinese snack tasting which has become particularly popular among the young vloggers（视频博主）around the world.
"I have been a fan of Chinese food ever since my Chinese friend cooked me di san xian at university.I was surprised by the dish's taste and its look，which was very different from my home food，but felt it was very familiar to me because I noticed we share similar cooking skills，" said Bianca，an Italian Asian food fan.
"I started my channel by recording my roommate tasting my cooking.These videos get likes and comments gradually.Seeing some people commenting in German or English and saying 'I want to try it'， .So I'm sure that they can make a difference to cultural communication." said Mr.Bear，a vlogger on Bilibili.

（1）The underlined word "It" in Paragraph 3 refers to " 　 　".
A.color.
B.Chinese food.
C.valuable experience.
D.basic Chinese dish.
（2）Bianca finds Chinese food is 　 　.
A.common and dear.
B.special and familiar.
C.strange and delicious.
D.similar and disconnected.
（3）Which of the following sentences can be put in the 　 　？
A.I feel these videos can shorten the gap between the two cultures.
B.I hope more and more fans can taste the delicious food I cooked.
C.my roommates encourage me to cook Chinese food.
D.I made a decision to become an excellent Chinese chef.
（4）This passage mainly wants to tell us that 　 　.
A.advanced technology plays a great part in modern society.
B.online videos can make young people around the world famous.
C.Chinese cooking has become popular among young vloggers.
D.master﹣level Chinese dishes are attracting more foreign fans.
16．（4分）The Shenzhou XIV mission（任务）—China's ninth manned spaceflight—launched（发射） from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center on June 5，2022.
The three astronauts—Chen Dong，Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe—are being sent to the Tiangong space station.They will stay there for half a year.This is the second time Chen and Liu have gone into space.The flight of three astronauts is also expected to mark the beginning of a period of ten years.During this period，there will be Chinese people in outer space every day.
As of the spacecraft's arrival on that day，the Tiangong station consists of three parts—the Tianhe core module（核心舱），the Tianzhou 3 and the Tianzhou 4 cargo（货运）ships.
The three astronauts will work with ground controllers to connect the Wentian and Mengtian space labs with the Tianhe module.And then they use a robotic arm to move the labs to their permanent position.Wentian，the station's first lab part，will be lifted in July by a Long March 5 B rocket from Hainan province，while the second lab Mengtian will be launched by the same rocket model in October.After they are connected with Tiangong，the station will form a T﹣shaped structure.
During their stay，the astronauts will finish two to three spacewalks and give science classes to students.In the second half of their mission period，the Tianzhou 5 cargo craft and the Shenzhou XV astronauts will arrive at the station.The Shenzhou XIV and XV astronauts will meet inside the Tiangong and work together for a short time before Chen's team flies back to Earth in December.
China has been making one achievement after another with its space missions that reflects the rapid development of its aerospace area.The surprising achievements China has made in space exploration are expected to attract more young people to devote their talents to the meaningful thing that benefits humankind as a whole.
（1）How long will the three astronauts stay in the Tiangong space station？ 　 　
A.For 3 months.
B.For 6 months.
C.For 9 months.
D.For 12 months.
（2）Who will connect the space labs with the Tianhe module？ 　 　
A.Ground controllers.
B.The astronauts of Shenzhou XIV.
C.The astronauts of Shenzhou XIV and XV.
D.The astronauts of Shenzhou XIV and the ground controllers.
（3）What does the underlined word "permanent" mean in Chinese？ 　 　
A.永久的
B.灵活的
C.暂时的
D.唯一的
（4）Where will the Shenzhou XIV and XV astronauts meet？ 　 　
A.Inside the Tiangong.
B.Inside the Tianzhou.
C.Inside the Tianhe.
D.On the earth.
17．（3分）With the global economy（全球经济） growing quickly，more and more jobs connected with science and technology will come out to fit the society.But what kind of jobs in science and technology will be important in the future？
First，jobs related to（与……相关） computers will grow fast as they will be important jobs in the future.Nearly all organizations use computer and information technology （IT） to do business efficiently（高效地）.Computer engineers use IT tools to achieve their goals.They may design and develop new computer systems by choosing and setting up hardware and software.
Second，as people take more care of their health，jobs related to health care will be important，too.Best Health Care Jobs list can help you breathe，eat，walk，speak，hear，move and see better.They can also help patients against diseases.Many of the high﹣paying jobs，such as dentists and medical doctors，are among the Best Health Care Jobs.
Third，biology will be a very important subject，for people want to know more about the world and want to change life to a better one.Biology is an interesting subject because it studies about life.It will tell you how you are made，why your eyes or nose or your height are like your mother's，in what way the opposite sex "opposite" to you，and a lot more to learn as well as about plants and animals，and all other living creatures on earth.
Finally，as more places of interest are popular in the world，more and more people like travelling with friends or families around the world，so tourism develops faster and faster.The tourist industry has played a positive role in meeting the cultural needs of the public，carrying forward national culture and achieving the continuable development.As a result，jobs of tourism will become important jobs as well.

（1）More jobs in science and technology will become popular because 　 　.
A.the global economy is increasing rapidly
B.people like studying science and technology
C.science and technology are important to our body health
D.jobs in science and technology are important in the past
（2）What can we know from the passage？ 　 　
A.Organizations seldom use IT to do business.
B.Health Care Jobs are important but with low pay.
C.Biology is helpful for people to against diseases.
D.Tourists travel can spread the national culture.
（3）What is the main purpose in writing this passage？ 　 　
A.To discuss how we can develop abilities.
B.To introduce important jobs for the future.
C.To show the choices of finding a good job.
D.To explain why we should learn many subjects.
18．（3分）When cold winter days seem grey，nothing is better than a nice hot pot meal to warm and cheer you up.
Hot pot has a long history.It is the most popular type of food in China，according to a survey by the consumer review website Dianping.Com.There are about 350，000 hot pot restaurants around the country，the largest number of any type of restaurant.
While enjoying a hot pot meal，people sit around a table and eat from a steaming pot.They put meat，seafood，vegetables，tofu and bean noodles in the soup to boil.Meat，especially beef，is often cut as thin as paper，so it should not be cooked too long.Otherwise，it will lose its taste.There are many kinds of soup types to choose from：spicy，mushroom and tomato.Usually a hot pot has two parts inside.One side is spicy，while the other side is not so spicy.So everyone can enjoy eating it how they like.
You don't have to master great cooking skills to enjoy hot pot，either.When the food is ready，take it out and put it in different sauces to give it a special flavor（口味）.Some also drink the soup from the pot. While the pot cooks，people talk and drink.Unlike some meals，it creates an atmosphere（氛围）where everyone can just relax.No wonder hot pot restaurants have become a favourite place to get together for friends and family in China.
With a long history to go，a different form to cook as well as a typical way to eat，hot pot is more than food but a part of our Chinese life.

（1）What do people think of hot pot in China？ 　 　
A.It's just a kind of food.
B.It's similar to other meals.
C.It creates a chance to relax.
D.It has taken the place of other meals.
（2）Which of the following can be put in the 　 　 in Paragraph 5？
A.There are different forms to cook hot pot.
B.People prefer to enjoy hot pot at home.
C.A hot pot meal is more popular in winter.
D.Enjoying hot pot is about more than just eating.
（3）How is the passage organized？ 　 　
A.
B.
C.
D.
六、阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
19．（3分）In the train，two kids were making much noise by jumping on the seats and running here and there.Their father was sitting nearby quietly.When kids stopped to look at him，he would reply with a smile.At last，all the passengers got angry with them and their father.
Then one of the travelers came to the father，"Your children are making so much trouble for others and you don't stop them but encourage them by smiling.You should let them know how to do correctly."
To everyone's surprise，the father said，"My wife went to her hometown to visit her parents，but there she died from an accident（事故）yesterday.I really don't know how to explain to them they will never be able to see their mother again."
Hearing this，everyone was surprised.Till then，they realized that they shouldn't say whether people are good or not before truly knowing them.

（1）How did the two kids make noise？ （不超过15个词）
　 　
（2）What happened to the man's wife？ （不超过10个词）
　 　
（3）What can we learn from the text？ （不超过15个词）
　 　
七.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
20．（1分）Don't be afraid of making mistakes.I 　 　（相反），you should learn from them.
21．（1分）Last year he often felt bored with his study and his grades d 　 　 （掉）.
22．（1分）You have to learn more about its history and　 　 （文化） before you travel to a foreign country.
23．（1分）The Great Wall is one of the greatest w 　 　（奇观）of the world.
24．（1分）Look!A dog is l 　 　 （躺）under the tree.
八.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
25．（20分）今年九月起，劳动课程将正式成为中小学的一门独立课程，每个孩子要学煮饭炖 汤、使用和修理家电、种菜养畜等劳动知识。请你结合生活实际，写一篇英语短文参加报社投稿，谈谈你对劳动的理解。
要求：
（1）讲述你的一次劳动经历；
（2）谈谈你的收获和感受；
（3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
（4）不少于 80 词。
提示词汇：劳动 labor

2022-2023学年安徽省三海学地教育联盟九年级（上）入学英语试卷（参考答案与解析）
一.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分）—Can you share us what your secret to such a success？
—Sure.First of all，I think it is the ________，because nobody can help you but yourself.（　　）
A．importance B．confidence C．difference D．patience
【分析】——你能给我们分享一下你取得成功有什么秘诀吗？
——好的。首先，我认为得自信，因为没有人可以帮你除了你自己。
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。根据句意，应该是自信是成功的秘诀。A是重要性，B是自信，C是不同，D是耐心。
故答案为：B。
2．（1分）—The hat only protects his face ________ the sun.
—But I like caps best.（　　）
A．at B．with C．under D．against
【分析】﹣﹣﹣这顶帽子只保护他的脸不受阳光照射。
﹣﹣﹣但我最喜欢帽子。
【解答】at在，with和，跟，under在……下边，against反对，固定词组，protect...against...保护……免受……的伤害。
故选：D。
3．（1分）It is ________ for us to work as volunteers at community centers.（　　）
A．similar B．meaningful C．specially D．successful
【分析】在社区中心做志愿者对我们来说是很有意义的。
【解答】similar相似的；meaningful有意义的；specially特别地；successful成功的。根据空后"在社区中心做志愿者"可知，应是很有意义的。
故选：B。
4．（1分）—Why didn't you come to my birthday party？
—Sorry，I was so busy that I ________ forgot it.（　　）
A．suddenly B．heavily C．completely D．recently
【分析】﹣﹣你为什么不来参加我的生日聚会？
﹣﹣对不起，我如此忙以致于完全忘记了。
【解答】A．suddenly突然；B．heavily雨雪下得大地；C．completely完全地；D．recently最近。根据语境"我如此忙以致于"结合语境可知，"完全地"符合语境，所以是completely。
故选：C。
5．（1分）—The train station _____ the water and food for the passengers on a heavy rainstorm.
—It's so good.It helped them a lot.（　　）
A．offered B．got C．reached D．provided
【分析】﹣火车站在暴雨时为乘客提供水和食物。
﹣太好了。这对他们帮助很大。
【解答】A.offered提供；B.got得到；C.reached达到；D.provided提供。根据句意：火车站在暴雨时为乘客提供水和食物。可知，空处意思是"提供"。由固定搭配provide sth for sb表示"为某人提供某物"考虑D选项。
故选：D。
6．（1分）﹣I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself．
﹣That's true． ____________her father ____________her mother will go with her．（　　）
A．Both； and B．Either； or
C．Neither； nor D．Not only； but also
【分析】我听说苏珊将独自去北京．
那是真的．她的父亲和母亲都会和她一起去．
【解答】both…and 两者都；either…or 要么…要么…；neither …nor 两个都不；not only ..but also ，不但，而且；此题根据语境．我听说她将独自去北京，她的父亲和母亲都不会和她一起去．故用两个都不．
故选：C．
7．（1分）—Do you ________ him，Tom？
—No.I think we'd better discuss the problem again.（　　）
A．agree with B．agree on C．agree to D．agree for
【分析】—你同意他吗，Tom？
—不。我认为我们最好再次讨论一下这个问题。
【解答】由题干问句"Do you ________ him"（你______他吗）可知，A项符合题意，agree with sb.同意某人的意见，固定搭配。B项表示对……取得一致意见；C项常用于agree to do sth.的搭配中，表示同意做某事；D项表示赞成。
故选：A。
8．（1分）—Did you see two Japanese here？
—Yes，but they've gone.One took a taxi，________ went on foot.（　　）
A．other B．another C．the other D．the others
【分析】﹣﹣你在这里看到两个日本人了吗？
﹣﹣是的，但他们已经走了。一个坐出租车，另一个步行。
【解答】other其它的，通常加名词；another（三个及以上之中）另一个；the other（两个中）另一个；the others相当于other+复数名词，泛指"另外几个"，"其余的"。这里one...the other...."一个......另一个......"固定搭配。
故选：C。
9．（1分）—We all went to the cinema except you last night.Why didn't you come？
—Because I _________ that movie twice.（　　）
A．watched B．have watched
C．would watch D．was watching
【分析】﹣除了你，我们昨晚都去了电影院。你为什么不来？
﹣因为那部电影我看了两遍。
【解答】根据We all went to the cinema except you last night.Why didn't you come？"除了你，我们昨晚都去了电影院。你为什么不来？"可知，下文是"因为那部电影我看了两遍"可知，用现在完成时，其结构是hace done的形式，watch"观看"，是动词，过去分词是watched，主语是I，助动词用have。
故选：B。
10．（1分）—Would you mind me sitting next to you？
—________.It is important to stay a little far away from each other nowadays.（　　）
A．Not at all B．Never mind C．Go ahead D．Better not
【分析】—你介意我坐在你旁边吗？
—最好不要。现在彼此保持一点距离是很重要的。
【解答】Not at all根本不；Never mind没关系；Go ahead前进；Better not最好不要；根据空后句子It is important to stay a little far away from each other nowadays.（现在彼此保持一点距离是很重要的。）可知，答语为最好不要，选项D符合题意。
故选：D。
二.完型填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
11．（10分）On Tuesday，Japan and the International Olympic Committee （IOC） announced a piece of news.The 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo are（1）　C　until 2021 because of the coronavirus （新冠病毒）.
This is（2）　D　 third time the Olympics have been postponed （推迟） in the 124﹣year history of the Games.The move is very disappointing for many（3）　D　 who have been preparing for this summer for years.The news itself is also not surprising.
The virus had（4）　B　 caused many events to be delayed.For sportsmen everywhere，it was getting（5）　C　 harder to continue to train in the way they needed to.
Many sportsmen had mixed feelings about the（6）　D　.As British swimmer Adam Peaty said， "As a player，I am very（7）　B　，but this is more important and bigger than me or the players（8）　C　 would have been taking part.This is a matter of life or death and we all need to do the right thing."
This is the first time the Olympics have ever been delayed.But in the（9）　B　，they have been canceled three times—once during World War Ⅰ and twice during World War Ⅱ.
The Olympic torch （火炬） which is brought from Greece to the city holding the Olympics，has already had a difficult trip to Japan.One part of the run in Greece was canceled（10）　B　 the government fears that crowds would gather.In other areas，the torch traveled by car because of the virus.

（1）A.put on
B.put up
C.put off
D.put down
（2）A. /
B.a
C.an
D.the
（3）A.fans
B.coaches
C.reporters
D.players
（4）A.just
B.already
C.often
D.sometimes
（5）A.few
B.little
C.much
D.many
（6）A.programs
B.questions
C.names
D.news
（7）A.relaxed
B.disappointed
C.excited
D.interested
（8）A.which
B.when
C.who
D.whom
（9）A.air
B.past
C.end
D.future
（10）A.since
B.because
C.though
D.but
【分析】本文讲述2020日本夏季奥林匹克运动会被推迟至2021年事件。由于疫情原因，许多事件都被推迟，包括这次奥运会，这使得许多运动员失望，但是在生死面前他们选择做对的事情。
【解答】（1）C 考查动词短语。2020年东京夏季奥林匹克运动会由于疫情原因将...至2021年。根据两个年份可知，应该是从2020年"推迟"至2021年，故选C，推迟。A：穿上；B：举起、张贴；D：镇压、写下。故选C。
（2）D 考查数词。a一（个），用于以辅音音素开头的单词前表示泛指；an一（个），用于以元音音素开头的单词前表示泛指；the定冠词，表示特指；/不填。这是124年的奥运史上第三次推迟。序数词前加the。故选D。
（3）D 考查名词。该举措对那些为奥运会准备数年的...来说很失望。这里"为奥运会准备数年的人"应该指的是"运动员"，故选D，意为运动员。A：粉丝；B：教练；C：记者。故选D。
（4）B 考查副词。该病毒...造成了许多事件的推迟。这里事件的推迟已经成既定事实，前面有had，后面跟already，故选B，意为已经。A：刚才；C：经常；D：有时。故选B。
（5）C 考查副词。根据harder 是比较级，前面只能用much，对各地的体育人来说，按他们所需的方式继续训练变得越来越难，故选C。
（6）D 考查名词。许多体育人对这一...有着复杂的情感，这里表达这个消息，A节目，B问题，C名字，D消息。故选D。
（7）B 考查形容词。作为一名运动员，我显然及其...，但是疫情显然比我和其他即将参赛的运动员更大更重要。这里作为即将参赛的运动员来说肯定是及其"失望"，因为备战了很久，故选B，意为失望的。A：放松的，C：兴奋的；D：有趣的。故选B。
（8）C 考查名词。根据题干，定语从句，先行词是人，作主语，用who，句意：但这比我或那些本来会参加比赛的球员更重要、更重要。故选C。
（9）B 考查名词。但是在...，他们曾经取消了三次是在一战期间，两次是在二战期间。这里的三次取消都是在过去发生的，故选B，意为过去。A：空气；C：最后；D：未来。故选B。
（10）B 考查连词。希腊的一部分火炬传递被取消了..政府害怕民众聚集。"这里解释火炬传递被取消的原因，故选B，意为因为。A：自从；C：虽然；D：但是。故选B。
12．（10分）Mrs.Peng is a famous professor of music.She（1）　B　a speech in English at the United Nations on September 26，2020.She talked about education and（2）　C　her Chinese dream with the world.
Mrs.Peng（3）　B　her speech with a story of her father.Her father grew up in a small village in China.In those days，not many villagers could read，so her father opened a night school to teach them.（4）　C　his help，many people learned to write their names and read newspapers for the（5）　D　time.And many women were able to teach their children （6）　D　to read.Mrs.Peng's father's love for education influenced her （7）　B　.She was（8）　B　to have a good education.Later，she followed her father's footsteps and became a professor of music.
Education is important，but still some children in China can't go to school.Mrs.Peng hopes that all children can have a good education and that is her（9）　B　and dream as a（10）　C　.

（1）A.makes
B.made
C.said.
D.says
（2）A.has
B.had
C.shared
D.shares
（3）A.begin
B.began
C.beginning
D.begun
（4）A.In
B.At
C.With
D.Of
（5）A.one
B.once
C.the first
D.first
（6）A.what
B.when
C.why
D.how
（7）A.deep
B.deeply
C.easily
D.easy
（8）A.enough lucky
B.lucky enough
C.angry enough
D.enough angry
（9）A.aim
B.hope
C.plan
D.goal
（10）A.China
B.China's
C.Chinese
D.Chinese's
【分析】短文讲述了中国第一夫人彭丽媛2020年9月20日在联合国用英语做了一个演讲，她谈论了教育，分享了她的中国梦。彭丽媛用她父亲的一个故事开始了她的演讲，她被父亲对教育的热爱深深地影响，她希望所有的孩子都能受到良好的教育。
【解答】（1）B.考查动词。发表演讲的时间是在2020年9月20日，句子用一般过去时；make a speech发表演讲，固定用法。故选：B。
（2）C.考查动词。发表演讲的时间是在2020年9月20日，句子用一般过去时；had（have，has过去式）有；shared分享；结合语境可知，句意为：她谈到了教育，并与世界分享了她的中国梦。shared符合语境。故选：C。
（3）B.考查动词。发表演讲的时间是在2020年9月20日，她用她父亲的故事开始了她的演讲，也用一般过去时。故选：B。
（4）C.考查介词。with one's help在某人的帮助下，固定用法。故选：C。
（5）D.考查数词。结合语境可指，句意为：在他的帮助下，许多人第一次学会了写自己的名字，第一次读懂了报纸。空格修饰后面的名词time，前面已有the，the first time第一次。故选：D。
（6）D.考查疑问词。what什么；when何时；why为什么；how怎样；结合语境可知，句意为：许多妇女能够教她们的孩子如何阅读。how符合语境。故选：D。
（7）B.考查副词。空格修饰前面的实义动词influenced，用副词形式；deep，easy都是形容词，不符合语境；deeply深深地，easily容易地；结合语境可知，句意为：彭丽媛的父亲对教育的热爱深深影响了她。deeply符合语境。故选：B。
（8）B.考查形容词。lucky幸运的；angry生气的；结合语境可知，句意为：她很幸运接受了好的教育。用lucky符合语境，且enough修饰形容词时要后置，所以用lucky enough。故选：B。
（9）B.考查名词。aim目的；hope希望；plan计划；goal目标；终点；结合语境可知，句意为：彭女士希望所有的孩子都能接受良好的教育，这是她作为一名中国人的希望和梦想。hope符合语境。故选：B。
（10）C.考查名词。结合语境可知，是作为一名中国人的希望和梦想，所以用Chinese。故选：C。
三、阅读理解（共两大题，满分5分）补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两个为多余选项。
13．（5分）A：Hello!This is 911．Who is that speaking？
B：（1）　C　 Help!Help!Please help me!
A：Yes，sir．（2）　E　
B：My wife is seriously ill．She' s having a heart problem．
A：Now relax，sir． （3）　B　
B：I'm on Lincoln High way，about 15 miles from Washington Tunnel．
A：OK．I'll send an ambulance as soon as possible．
B：（4）　G　
A：For about ten minutes．
B：All right．What should I do while waiting？
A： （5）　F　
B：OK．Thank you and please hurry．

A．I'm a doctor．
B．Where are you now？
C．This is Scott Smith．
D．How will you come？
E．What's happening？
F．Stay with her and don't move her．
G．How long will I have to wait？
【分析】A：您好．这里是911急救中心．请问你是哪位？
B：我是Scott Smith．救命，救命，请帮帮我．
A：好的，发生了什么事？
B：我妻子病得很严重．她有心脏问题．
A：请放松，你们现在在哪？
B：我在Lincoln High 路，距离华盛顿隧道大概15英里．
A：好的，我会尽快派个救护车过去．
B：我得等多久？
A：大概10分钟．
B：好的．我在等待期间应做什么？
A：在旁边陪伴她，还有不能移动她．
B：好的，谢谢你，请轻快到．
【解答】细节推理题
1）C．根据前句问"Who is that speaking？请问你是哪位？ " 回答：我是谁谁．可知此空为" This is Scott Smith．我是Scott Smith"．并且注意不能用I'm…回答电话问句．故选：C．
2）E．根据前句B的求救" Help!Help!Please help me!救命，救命，请帮帮我． " 可知此空为"What's happening？发生了什么事？ " 故选：E．
3）B．根据后句回答的地址"I'm on Lincoln High way…我在Lincoln High 路…" 可知是问你在哪？选有字眼"where"的问句，也就是此空为"Where are you now？你们现在在哪？ " 故选：B．
4）G．根据后句" For about ten minutes．大概需要10分钟．" 可知此空问" …要多久" 选有字眼"how long "的问句，也就是此空为 " How long will I have to wait？我得等多久？" 故选：G．
5）F．根据前句问"What should I do while waiting？我在等待期间应做什么？ " 可知此空为肯定句，结合选项，可知此空为"Stay with her and don't move her．在旁边陪伴她，还有不能移动她．" 故选：F．
四.阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
14．（3分）Are you under stress？Do you know how to deal with your stress？Here are some programs which can be useful to you.
Let's Shout Out
This is a program only for office workers.As an experienced climber，Bob will lead us to the top of each mountain.Then we can shout out unhappy things there.Join us for free and let's climb mountains together.
Time：8 a.m.﹣11 a.m.on weekends
WeChat Number：596262
ASMR
Our program is free to everyone.Well﹣prepared delicious food for Gina，our compere（主持人），record her sound of eating，and then play it for you.You'll feel calm when hearing the sound.It's a great way to make people relax.
Time：8 p.m.﹣9：30 p.m.every day
Tiktok Number：4815756
Happy Yoga
If you are under stress because of your body shape or being a new mother，don't worry!Our best yoga teacher Billy will help you.Doing yoga can keep both your body and mind healthy.Each class is about 100 dollars.
Time：3 p.m.﹣5 p.m.on Monday sand Thursdays
Phone Number：3749274
（1）According to the reading，what's Bob good at？ 　A　
A.Climbing mountains.
B.Hosting a show.
C.Doing yoga.
D.Cooking.
（2）How can the program ASMR help people relax？ 　C　
A.By providing them with delicious food.
B.By showing food around the world.
C.By playing the sound of eating.
D.By teaching them how to cook.
（3）If Kate feels stressed after getting her second baby，which programme should she join？ 　B　
A.ASMR.
B.Happy Yoga.
C.Let's Shout Out.
D.DIY Club.
【分析】材料推荐了3个实用的小程序，给不同有需求的群体。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文As an experienced climber，Bob will lead us to the top of each mountain（作为一名有经验的登山者，鲍勃将带领我们登上每座山的顶峰）可知他擅长爬山。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文Our program is free to everyone.Well﹣prepared delicious food for Gina，our compere（主持人），record her sound of eating，and then play it for you.You'll feel calm when hearing the sound.It's a great way to make people relax.（我们的节目对每个人都是免费的。为我们的主持人Gina精心准备的美食，录下她吃东西的声音，然后为你播放。听到声音时你会感到平静。这是让人放松的好方法。）可知通过播放吃东西的声音让人放松。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据原文Happy Yoga中的If you are under stress because of your body shape or being a new mother，don't worry!Our best yoga teacher Billy will help you.（如果你因为身材或初为人母而感到压力，不要担心!我们最好的瑜伽老师比利会帮你的。）可知可以去Happy Yoga。故选B。
15．（4分）A short cooking video posted by a netizen（网民）on TikTok has recently become a popular hit on the website.With the tag（标签）"Chinese food "，the video not only showed off the chef's excellent skills in making Chinese dishes，but it also got netizens abroadwanting to get a taste of China's unique food culture.
In addition to praising the chef，netizens wondered why such a simple Chinese dish could look like a fancy cuisine（菜肴） . "Even the most basic Chinese dish needs to have three elements：color，smell and taste.For example，color not only requires a chef to have sharp eyes，but also valuable experience，"said Wang，an experienced Chinese chef in Guangzhou.
It is not the only type covered by the tag.Other popular videos under the tag include "strange food" challenges，traditional Chinese dishes and Chinese snack tasting which has become particularly popular among the young vloggers（视频博主）around the world.
"I have been a fan of Chinese food ever since my Chinese friend cooked me di san xian at university.I was surprised by the dish's taste and its look，which was very different from my home food，but felt it was very familiar to me because I noticed we share similar cooking skills，" said Bianca，an Italian Asian food fan.
"I started my channel by recording my roommate tasting my cooking.These videos get likes and comments gradually.Seeing some people commenting in German or English and saying 'I want to try it'， .So I'm sure that they can make a difference to cultural communication." said Mr.Bear，a vlogger on Bilibili.

（1）The underlined word "It" in Paragraph 3 refers to " 　D　".
A.color.
B.Chinese food.
C.valuable experience.
D.basic Chinese dish.
（2）Bianca finds Chinese food is 　B　.
A.common and dear.
B.special and familiar.
C.strange and delicious.
D.similar and disconnected.
（3）Which of the following sentences can be put in the 　A　？
A.I feel these videos can shorten the gap between the two cultures.
B.I hope more and more fans can taste the delicious food I cooked.
C.my roommates encourage me to cook Chinese food.
D.I made a decision to become an excellent Chinese chef.
（4）This passage mainly wants to tell us that 　C　.
A.advanced technology plays a great part in modern society.
B.online videos can make young people around the world famous.
C.Chinese cooking has become popular among young vloggers.
D.master﹣level Chinese dishes are attracting more foreign fans.
【分析】本文讲述了一位网民在抖音网站上上传的一段烹饪视频成为了热门话题。这段带有"中国菜"标签的视频不仅展示了大厨制作中国菜的高超技艺，也让国外的网友们想尝尝中国独特的饮食文化。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据netizens wondered why such a simple Chinese dish could look like a fancy cuisine （菜肴）.Even the most basic Chinese dish needs to have three elements：color，smell and taste.（网友们想知道为什么这么简单的中国菜看起来像是一道美味的菜肴。即使是最基本的中国菜也需要有三个要素：颜色、气味和味道）被贴上标签的是"基本的中国菜"，所以it指代的是上文提到的basic Chinese dish，故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据" I was surprised by the dish's taste and its look，which was very different from my home food，but felt it was very familiar to me because I noticed we share similar cooking skills"（我对这道菜的味道和外观感到惊讶，它和我的家乡菜非常不同，但我觉得它很熟悉，因为我注意到我们有相似的烹饪技巧）可知，他发现中国菜既特别又相似。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据"So I'm sure that they can make a difference to cultural communication"（所以我相信他们可以改变文化交流）可知，空处应是与文化交流有关，A项"我觉得这些视频可以缩短两种文化之间的差距。"符合语境。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据"Other popular videos under the tag include "strange food" challenges，traditional Chinese dishes and Chinese snack tasting which has become particularly popular among the young vloggers （视频博主） around the world."（这个标签下流行的视频包括"奇怪的食物"挑战、传统中国菜和中国小吃品尝，这些在世界各地的年视频博主中尤其流行。）可知，中国烹饪在年轻的视频博主中很受欢迎。故选C。
16．（4分）The Shenzhou XIV mission（任务）—China's ninth manned spaceflight—launched（发射） from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center on June 5，2022.
The three astronauts—Chen Dong，Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe—are being sent to the Tiangong space station.They will stay there for half a year.This is the second time Chen and Liu have gone into space.The flight of three astronauts is also expected to mark the beginning of a period of ten years.During this period，there will be Chinese people in outer space every day.
As of the spacecraft's arrival on that day，the Tiangong station consists of three parts—the Tianhe core module（核心舱），the Tianzhou 3 and the Tianzhou 4 cargo（货运）ships.
The three astronauts will work with ground controllers to connect the Wentian and Mengtian space labs with the Tianhe module.And then they use a robotic arm to move the labs to their permanent position.Wentian，the station's first lab part，will be lifted in July by a Long March 5 B rocket from Hainan province，while the second lab Mengtian will be launched by the same rocket model in October.After they are connected with Tiangong，the station will form a T﹣shaped structure.
During their stay，the astronauts will finish two to three spacewalks and give science classes to students.In the second half of their mission period，the Tianzhou 5 cargo craft and the Shenzhou XV astronauts will arrive at the station.The Shenzhou XIV and XV astronauts will meet inside the Tiangong and work together for a short time before Chen's team flies back to Earth in December.
China has been making one achievement after another with its space missions that reflects the rapid development of its aerospace area.The surprising achievements China has made in space exploration are expected to attract more young people to devote their talents to the meaningful thing that benefits humankind as a whole.
（1）How long will the three astronauts stay in the Tiangong space station？ 　B　
A.For 3 months.
B.For 6 months.
C.For 9 months.
D.For 12 months.
（2）Who will connect the space labs with the Tianhe module？ 　D　
A.Ground controllers.
B.The astronauts of Shenzhou XIV.
C.The astronauts of Shenzhou XIV and XV.
D.The astronauts of Shenzhou XIV and the ground controllers.
（3）What does the underlined word "permanent" mean in Chinese？ 　A　
A.永久的
B.灵活的
C.暂时的
D.唯一的
（4）Where will the Shenzhou XIV and XV astronauts meet？ 　A　
A.Inside the Tiangong.
B.Inside the Tianzhou.
C.Inside the Tianhe.
D.On the earth.
【分析】本文主要讲述了神舟十四号在酒泉卫星中心成功发射，以及后续的航天任务。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据They will stay there for half a year.（他们将在那里呆半年。）可知，三名宇航员将在天宫空间站停留半年。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据The three astronauts will work with ground controllers to connect the Wentian and Mengtian space labs with the Tianhe module.（三名宇航员将与地面控制人员合作，将问天和梦天空间实验室与天河核心舱连接起来。）可知，三名宇航员将使用地面控制器把问天和梦天宇航实验室同天和核心舱连按起来。故选D。
（3）词义猜测题。根据And then they use a robotic arm to move the labs（然后他们用机械臂移动实验室）以及上下文语境及常识可知，航天实验室的位置应是稳定的，永久的和固定的，permanent表示"永久的"。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据The Shenzhou XIV and XV astronauts will meet inside the Tiangong...（神舟14号和15号宇航员将在天宫内相遇...）可知，神舟十四号和十五号的宇航员将在天宫内部相遇。故选A。
17．（3分）With the global economy（全球经济） growing quickly，more and more jobs connected with science and technology will come out to fit the society.But what kind of jobs in science and technology will be important in the future？
First，jobs related to（与……相关） computers will grow fast as they will be important jobs in the future.Nearly all organizations use computer and information technology （IT） to do business efficiently（高效地）.Computer engineers use IT tools to achieve their goals.They may design and develop new computer systems by choosing and setting up hardware and software.
Second，as people take more care of their health，jobs related to health care will be important，too.Best Health Care Jobs list can help you breathe，eat，walk，speak，hear，move and see better.They can also help patients against diseases.Many of the high﹣paying jobs，such as dentists and medical doctors，are among the Best Health Care Jobs.
Third，biology will be a very important subject，for people want to know more about the world and want to change life to a better one.Biology is an interesting subject because it studies about life.It will tell you how you are made，why your eyes or nose or your height are like your mother's，in what way the opposite sex "opposite" to you，and a lot more to learn as well as about plants and animals，and all other living creatures on earth.
Finally，as more places of interest are popular in the world，more and more people like travelling with friends or families around the world，so tourism develops faster and faster.The tourist industry has played a positive role in meeting the cultural needs of the public，carrying forward national culture and achieving the continuable development.As a result，jobs of tourism will become important jobs as well.

（1）More jobs in science and technology will become popular because 　A　.
A.the global economy is increasing rapidly
B.people like studying science and technology
C.science and technology are important to our body health
D.jobs in science and technology are important in the past
（2）What can we know from the passage？ 　D　
A.Organizations seldom use IT to do business.
B.Health Care Jobs are important but with low pay.
C.Biology is helpful for people to against diseases.
D.Tourists travel can spread the national culture.
（3）What is the main purpose in writing this passage？ 　B　
A.To discuss how we can develop abilities.
B.To introduce important jobs for the future.
C.To show the choices of finding a good job.
D.To explain why we should learn many subjects.
【分析】文章主要介绍了随着全球经济的快速增长，越来越多与科技相关的工作岗位将出现，以适应社会。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据With the global economy（全球经济） growing quickly，more and more jobs connected with science and technology will come out to fit the society.（随着全球经济的快速增长，越来越多与科技相关的工作岗位将出现，以适应社会。）可知更多的科技工作将变得流行，因为全球经济增长迅速。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据The tourist industry has played a positive role in meeting the cultural needs of the public，carrying forward national culture and achieving the continuable development.（旅游业在满足公众文化需求、弘扬民族文化、实现可持续发展方面发挥了积极作用。）可知从这篇文章中我们能知道：旅游可以传播民族文化。故选D。
（3）目的意图题。根据But what kind of jobs in science and technology will be important in the future？（但是，什么样的科学技术工作在未来将是重要的呢？）可知作者写这篇文章的主要目的是介绍未来的重要工作。故选B。
18．（3分）When cold winter days seem grey，nothing is better than a nice hot pot meal to warm and cheer you up.
Hot pot has a long history.It is the most popular type of food in China，according to a survey by the consumer review website Dianping.Com.There are about 350，000 hot pot restaurants around the country，the largest number of any type of restaurant.
While enjoying a hot pot meal，people sit around a table and eat from a steaming pot.They put meat，seafood，vegetables，tofu and bean noodles in the soup to boil.Meat，especially beef，is often cut as thin as paper，so it should not be cooked too long.Otherwise，it will lose its taste.There are many kinds of soup types to choose from：spicy，mushroom and tomato.Usually a hot pot has two parts inside.One side is spicy，while the other side is not so spicy.So everyone can enjoy eating it how they like.
You don't have to master great cooking skills to enjoy hot pot，either.When the food is ready，take it out and put it in different sauces to give it a special flavor（口味）.Some also drink the soup from the pot. While the pot cooks，people talk and drink.Unlike some meals，it creates an atmosphere（氛围）where everyone can just relax.No wonder hot pot restaurants have become a favourite place to get together for friends and family in China.
With a long history to go，a different form to cook as well as a typical way to eat，hot pot is more than food but a part of our Chinese life.

（1）What do people think of hot pot in China？ 　C　
A.It's just a kind of food.
B.It's similar to other meals.
C.It creates a chance to relax.
D.It has taken the place of other meals.
（2）Which of the following can be put in the 　D　 in Paragraph 5？
A.There are different forms to cook hot pot.
B.People prefer to enjoy hot pot at home.
C.A hot pot meal is more popular in winter.
D.Enjoying hot pot is about more than just eating.
（3）How is the passage organized？ 　C　
A.
B.
C.
D.
【分析】文章主要介绍了火锅的相关信息。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Unlike some meals，it creates an atmosphere（氛围）where everyone can just relax.（不像某些餐饮，它创造了一种每个人都可以放松的氛围。）可知，它创造了一个放松的机会。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据While the pot cooks，people talk and drink.Unlike some meals，it creates an atmosphere（氛围）where everyone can just relax.No wonder hot pot restaurants have become a favourite place to get together for friends and family in China.（当锅在煮的时候，人们聊天喝酒。不像某些餐饮，它创造了一种每个人都可以放松的氛围。难怪火锅店成为中国亲朋好友聚会的好去处。）可推知D项：享受火锅不仅仅是吃，符合文意。故选D。
（3）文章结构题。根据When cold winter days seem grey，nothing is better than a nice hot pot meal to warm and cheer you up. （当寒冷的冬天变得灰暗时，没有什么比一顿美味的火锅更能让你感到温暖和高兴了。）可知第一段引出文章话题，后面四段对火锅进行了详细的介绍，最后一段进行总结。故选C。
六、阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
19．（3分）In the train，two kids were making much noise by jumping on the seats and running here and there.Their father was sitting nearby quietly.When kids stopped to look at him，he would reply with a smile.At last，all the passengers got angry with them and their father.
Then one of the travelers came to the father，"Your children are making so much trouble for others and you don't stop them but encourage them by smiling.You should let them know how to do correctly."
To everyone's surprise，the father said，"My wife went to her hometown to visit her parents，but there she died from an accident（事故）yesterday.I really don't know how to explain to them they will never be able to see their mother again."
Hearing this，everyone was surprised.Till then，they realized that they shouldn't say whether people are good or not before truly knowing them.

（1）How did the two kids make noise？ （不超过15个词）
　By jumping on the seats and running here and there.　
（2）What happened to the man's wife？ （不超过10个词）
　She died from an accident.　
（3）What can we learn from the text？ （不超过15个词）
　We shouldn't say whether people are good or not before truly knowing them.　
【分析】本文通过讲述火车上一位父亲任由自己的孩子在座位上跳来跳去给大家造成了麻烦的故事，告诉我们在真正了解一个人之前，不应该说他是好是坏。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"In the train，two kids were making much noise by jumping on the seats and running here and there. "（在火车上，两个孩子在座位上跳来跳去，弄出很大的噪音。）可知，两个孩子通过在座位上跳来跳去，到处跑制造噪音，故填By jumping on the seats and running here and there.
（2）细节理解题。根据"My wife went to her hometown to visit her parents，but there she died from an accident（事故） yesterday."（我的妻子回家乡看望她的父母，但是昨天她在那里死于一场事故。）可知，他的妻子死于一场事故。故填She died from an accident.
（3）主旨归纳题。根据"Till then，they realized that they shouldn't say whether people are good or not before truly knowing them."（直到那时，他们才意识到，在真正了解一个人之前，他们不应该说他是好是坏。）可知，文章告诉我们：在真正了解一个人之前，我们不应该说他是好是坏。故填We shouldn't say whether people are good or not before truly knowing them.
七.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
20．（1分）Don't be afraid of making mistakes.I 　nstead　（相反），you should learn from them.
【分析】不要害怕犯错。相反，你应该从它们中学习。
【解答】相反instead，是副词，作状语。
故答案为：Instead。
21．（1分）Last year he often felt bored with his study and his grades d 　ropped　 （掉）.
【分析】去年他经常对学习感到厌倦，成绩下降。
【解答】掉drop，动词；根据句意"去年他经常对学习感到厌倦，成绩下降"和last year可知，要用一般过去时，填动词的过去式。
故答案为：dropped。
22．（1分）You have to learn more about its history and　culture　 （文化） before you travel to a foreign country.
【分析】在你去外国旅行之前，你必须多了解一下它的历史和文化。
【解答】根据提示"文化"可知，填不可数名词culture。
故答案为：culture。
23．（1分）The Great Wall is one of the greatest w 　onders　（奇观）of the world.
【分析】长城是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。
【解答】根据提示"奇观"可知，这里one of后跟名词wonder的复数wonders。
故答案为：wonders。
24．（1分）Look!A dog is l 　ying　 （躺）under the tree.
【分析】看！一只狗躺在树下。
【解答】根据提示"躺"可知，是动词lie。由Look"看"可知，现在进行时态，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词。lie的现在分词是lying。
故答案为：lying。
八.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
25．（20分）今年九月起，劳动课程将正式成为中小学的一门独立课程，每个孩子要学煮饭炖 汤、使用和修理家电、种菜养畜等劳动知识。请你结合生活实际，写一篇英语短文参加报社投稿，谈谈你对劳动的理解。
要求：
（1）讲述你的一次劳动经历；
（2）谈谈你的收获和感受；
（3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
（4）不少于 80 词。
提示词汇：劳动 labor
【分析】【高分句型一】
Looking at the tidy room，I felt tired but satisfied because I not only share the housework with my parents，but also learn life skills.看着整洁的房间，我感到疲惫但很满意，因为我不仅和父母分担家务，而且还学习生活技能。not only ...but also ...不仅...而且...。
【高分句型二】
I think it can make my parents feel more enjoyable after work.我想这可以让我父母下班后感觉更愉快。I think +宾语从句。
【解答】
Labor is important
Labor is really important.It helps us learn basic life skills and develop the right view of life.
I always help my parents do housework at home.Last Sunday，after breakfast，I began to help my parents wash clothes.Though washing clothes is not so difficult，it took me a long time.After that，I tried to tidy my bedroom.I first made the bed and then put away my clothes and school things.（我的一次劳动经历）Looking at the tidy room，I felt tired but satisfied because I not only share the housework with my parents，but also learn life skills.【高分句型一】I think it can make my parents feel more enjoyable after work.【高分句型二】（我的收获和感受）
Above all，I can develop good working habits and value the importance of working hard through my labor experience.