初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section A课堂教学课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section A课堂教学课件ppt,文件包含八上Unit4SectionAGrammarFocus-3c语法课优质课课件ppt、GoodBetterBest-GoodBetterBest儿童学习wmv等2份课件配套教学资源,其中PPT共27页, 欢迎下载使用。
Presentatin
Learning aims
1. 掌握本课新词汇:wrse, service, pretty, menu, act, meal掌握句型:A: What’s the best mvie theater t g t?B: Twn Cinema. It’s the clsest t hme. And yu can buy tickets the mst quickly there.A: Which is the wrst clthes stre in twn?B: Dream Clthes. It’s wrse than Blue Mn. It has the wrst service.A: What d yu think f 970 AM?B: I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the wrst music.2. 学生能掌握形容词副词最高级的定义、变化规则、基本句式。3.能够运用形容词副词的最高级正确谈论身边的人、物以及家乡的公共设施。4.学会正确跟同伴谈论及比较身边事物,对事物进行客观评价,了解差异,培养独立思维能力。
Pre-grammar
Lk and say.
Linda 160 cm
Nancy 150 cm
Linda is __________ girl f the three.
Kate is ___________ girl f the three.
the tallest
the shrtest
The purple bag is ________________ ne f all the bags.
The green bag is __________ ne f all the bags.
the cheapest
the mst expensive
Linda has ______hair than Lisa.
Mary has __________ hair f the three.
Tim studies ____________ f all the students.
Ted studies ____________ f all the students.
the hardest
Ted arrives at schl _______ than Lisa.
Jenny arrives at schl _________ in her schl.
the latest
My mther usually gets up________ f ur three.
the earliest
My sister usually gets up______ than my brther.
David des in English than Mike.
Amy des in English in her class.
the best
Tm jumps _______ than Lucy.
Tina jumps ___________ in the grup.
the highest
A: Wh is the tallest\thinnest in ur class?B: I think … is the tallest\….
hard-wrking
mst hard-wrking
A: Wh is the mst hard-wrking\… in ur class?B: I think … is the mst hard-wrking\…
gd at English
best at English
A: Wh is the funniest\… in ur class?B: I think … is the funniest\…
run fastest
jump farthest
A: Wh runs the fastest\ … in the class?B: I think …
Free Talk: 班级同学之最
adj.&adv. (bad和
badly的比较级)更差;更坏;更糟
adv. 相当;十分;很 adj. 漂亮的
n. 早(或午、晚)餐;一餐所吃的食物
Let’s enjy an English sng.
Gd , better , best,Never let it rest ,Till gd is better ,And better is best .
While-grammar
Grammar Fcus
Read the sentences and translate them.
Fill in the blanks accrding t grammar fcus.
1. What is the ____ _____ ______ (最好的电影院) t g t?2. Twn Cinema. It’s the ______ __ _____ (离家最近).3. And yu can buy tickets ____ ____ _____ (最快地) there. 4. Which is ____ ______ (最差的) clthes stre in twn? 5. Dream Clthes. It’s ______ _____ (差一些) Blue Mn. 6. It has _____ _______ _______ (最差的服务).7. What d yu _______ _____ (认为) 970 AM? 8. I think 970 AM is ______ _____ (十分差). It has ____ _____ ______ (最差的音乐).
best mvie theater
clsest t hme
the mst quickly
wrse than
the wrst service
think f
the wrst music
pretty bad
What did yu find ut?
探究一:形容词副词最高级的基本用法
英语中三者或三者以上相比较,表示“最……” 这样的最高程度概念时,要用 “the+最高级” 的结构表示。这种句式一般带有表示比较范围的介词短语,比如: in ur class, f the three 等。
例如:Wang Lin is the tallest in ur class. This theater is the cheapest f the three.
形容词副词最高级的标志词
形容词副词的最高级常与介词in或f短语连用,说明比较范围。一般情况下,如果主语与介词短语中的名词属于同一类,用介词f;如果不是同一类,则用介词in。如: He is the tallest f these bys. Sam is the yungest in his class.
in后一般接表示单位或场所的名词; f后一般接表示一群人或事物的代词或名词。
This bx is the largest in this rm.This pen is the mst expensive in this stre.This apple is the biggest f all.Mary’s hair is the lngest f them.
形容词副词最高级前的修饰语
下列词或短语可修饰最高级:by far, far, much, mstly, almst。例如:This hat is nearly / almst the biggest. 这帽子差不多是最大的了。注意:a. very可修饰最高级,但位置与much不同This is the very best. = This is much the best.
形容词的最高级前可用序数词,二者共同修饰后面的名词,其结构为“the +序数词 + 形容词的最高级 + 名词”。如:The Yellw River is the secnd lngest river in China.
序数词通常只修饰最高级。例如:Africa is the secnd largest cntinent.非洲是第二大洲。
形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the,若形容词mst前面没有the,在句中则不表示最高级的含义,只表示“非常”。
It is a mst imprtant prblem. = It is a very imprtant prblem. 这是个很重要的问题。
表示“三者(或以上)中最……的”的句型:
1. 主语 + be + the + 形容词最高级 + f/in短语 意为 “……是……中最……的”
e.g. Dream Clthes is the wrst in twn.
梦想服装店是镇里最差的。
2.主语 + 实义动词 + (the)+ 副词最高级 + f/in短语 意为 “……是……中最……的”,
e.g. The DJs chse sngs the mst carefully.
音乐主持人选择音乐最细致。
Jim runs (the) fastest in his class.
形容词的最高级前一般要加定冠词the,当最高级前面有物主代词或名词所有格时, 不加定冠词 the。
例如:Tm is Lucy’s best friend. Tuesday is her busiest day.
形容最高级修饰作表语或介词宾语的名词,代词时,被修饰的词往往省略。例如:He is the laziest (student) in ur class.
副词最高级前定冠词the 可以省略。
形容词副词比较级和最高级的构成
一般情况下,单音节或双音节的形容词比较级直接加-er, 最高级直接加-est。如:
clever—cleverer—cleverest cheap—cheaper—cheapest few—fewer—fewestfast— faster—fastest high—higher—highest hard—harder—hardest
b. 以-e 结尾的形容词,比较级+ -r,最高级+ -st。如:
large—larger—largest nice—nicer—nicest cute—cuter—cutest
c. 以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词,变y为i +er或+est。
busy—busier—busiest heavy—heavier—heaviest easy—easier—easiest happy—happier—happiest dirty—dirtier—dirtiest
探究一:形容词副词比较级的用法。
d. 以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母结 尾的词,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加+er或 +est。 如:
big—bigger—biggest thin—thinner—thinnest fat—fatter—fattest
e. 多音节和部分双音节形容词,需在原级前+mre 构成比较级,+ mst 构成最高级。如:
serius—mre serius—mst serius imprtant—mre imprtant—mst imprtant beautiful—mre beautiful– mst beautiful difficult—mre difficult—mst difficult cmfrtably—mre cmfrtably—mst cmfrtably
探究二:形容词副词最高级和比较级的区别
1)比较范围:两者之间的比较,用 _____ 级;当比较范围是三者或三者以上时,用 ______级。 2)标志词:than 用于_____级;in…/f(+三者或以上)短语常用于 ___ 级。3)形容词最高级前必须加 ______.
(结尾加er 或者mre+ 形容词或副词)
(结尾加est 或mst+ 形容词或副词)
探究三:形容词副词最高级提问句型
句型1:特殊疑问词(What\Wh\Which + be + the + 最高级+in\f 短语?
What’s the best restaurant in yur twn?
Wh runs (the) fastest in yu class?
Which is the laziest by f them?
句型2:特殊疑问词(What\Wh\Which + be + the + 最高级+in\f 短语?
Which (Wh) +动词+(the) +副词最高级, A, B r C? 表示三个或三个以上的人或事物中“哪一个最……”。例如:
Which runs fastest, a car, a train r a plane?汽车,火车和飞机,哪一样跑得最快?
Which city is the mst beautiful, Beijing, Shanghai r Fuzhu?哪个城市最漂亮,北京,上海还是福州?
Which d yu like best, Chinese, English r math?你最喜欢哪个学科?
Wh wrks hardest, Jim, Helen r Dave?你最喜欢哪个学科?
探究四:含有形容词副词最高级的其它句型
1.主语 + be + ne f the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数+ f/in短语 意为 “……是……中最……的……之一”
她是班上最高的女孩之一。She is ne f the tallest girls in her class.
Sng Xiaba is ne f the funniest actrs in China.
The Yangzi River is ne f the lngest rivers in the wrld.
2. 主语+be + the + 序数词 +形容词最高级 + 可数名词单数,表示……是第几……
The Yellw River is the secnd lngest river in China.
Lisa is ______________ student in class.
the third heaviest
3.比较级 + and +比较级 越来越… the+比较级 , the + 比较级 越…, 越 …
The girl becmes ______________________. (越来越漂亮)
mre and mre beautiful
__________yu eat, _________yu’ll be. (你吃得越多,就越胖)
Pst-grammar
Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the wrds in brackets.
1.We went t the _____ (bad) restaurant in twn last night . The menu had nly 10 dishes and the service was nt gd at all !2.Blue Mn is ____(gd), but Miller’s is _______ (gd) in twn Big Screen is ______________(expensive) than mst cinemas , but Cinema City is __________________(expensive) City has the _______(bad) service , but we can sit the ________________(cmfrtably) acted the ______(well) in that mvie . I think he’s much _____ (gd) than ther actrs .He can always find the ________________ (interesting) rles t play .
mre expensive
the mst expensive
mst cmfrtably
mst interesting
Think f three supermarkets in Zhu Ying and make cmparisns abut them n service, quality ,prices, refer t the fllwing chart.
1.Ducai has the best service in twn. 2. _________________________________3. _________________________________4. _________________________________5. _________________________________6. _________________________________
… has the wrst service in twn.
… has the best quality in twn.
… has the wrst quality in twn.
… is the cheapest in twn.
… is the mst expensive in twn.
Think f three restaurants fr lunch near yur hme. Fill in the chart. Then talk in yur grup and chse the best ne.
A: Danny’s is the clsest. Let’s g there.B: N, it’s the mst expensive. I think we shuld g t…
Reprt: What d yu think f these supermarkets in yur city? We did asurvey and this is what we learnt …
Gd, better, best, never let it rest, till gd is better, and better is best.
Let's remember!
Wrk hard ,yu can d better!
I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Lily is _______ (early) than Lucy. 2. Wh ges ____________ (slwly), Tm r Jim?3. This bk is _______________(interesting) than that ne.4. She is _______________ (careful) in her schl.5. Wh is _________ (late) Jim, Tm r Jack?6. I think beef ndles is _______________(delicius) f all.
mre interesting
the mst careful
the mst delicius
3. Lin Ta is __________________________ in the class because he never gets t schl n time. (最懒的学生之一)4. We can sit _____________________there.(最舒服地坐着)
ne f the laziest students
The Yangtze River is_________________ river in the wrld. (第三长河)
the third lngest
2. The Atlantic is __________________ cean in the wrld. ( 第二大洋)
the secnd biggest
II.根据所给汉语完成句子。
the mst cmfrtably
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