陕西省西安交通大学附属中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷

这是一份陕西省西安交通大学附属中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷，共9页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分5分），15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（满分100分,时间100分钟）
注意：试题分为Ⅰ卷和II卷。I卷包括听力（5分）、阅读理解（30分）、完形填空（15 分）、单项选择（10分）、II卷包括单词拼写（10分）、翻译（10分）、书面表达（20分）. 满分100分.考试时长100分钟。
第I卷（选择题，共60分）
第一部分听力（共10小题每小题0.5分，满分5分）
第一节（共5小题海小题0.5分，满分2.5分）
听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C
1. Where was the wman brught up?
A. In England.B. In India.C. In China.
2. What des the man think f the mvie?
A. Interesting.B. Dull.C. Scary.
3. When did Lucy get t schl?
A. At 2: 00.B. At 2: 15.C. At 2: 30.
4. What will the speakers d next?
A. Eat ut.B. Ck fd.C. Have a rest.
5. Why des the man want t leave his cmpany?
A. He sees n future.B. He is always busy.C. His bss desn’t Like him.
第二节（共5小题海小题0.5分，满分2.5分）
听下面对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What arc the speakers talking abut?
A. Grwing lng hair.B. A better hairstyle fr students.
C. The regulatin n hair.
7. What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student B. Fellw students.C. Parent and child.
听笫7段材料，回答笫8至10题。
8. Hw much d yu have t pay per week if yu are 12?
A. £75.B. £85.C. £95.
9. What must yu prepare fr yurself?
A. Fd.B. Bks.C. Special clthes.
10. What is the text mainly abut?
A. A summer camp.B. A special shw.C. A theater schl.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节、满分30分） 第一节（共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分）
A
An Australian 3-year-ld by was described as a her after saving his mum frm an almst certain death by calling emergency services right after she cllapsed because f an epileptic attack （癫痫发作）.
Aiden McDnald amazed the dctrs wh arrived at Jeanine McDnald's huse 10 minutes after Aiden called 000. The by was very calm and spke t the dctrs as his mther gt int an uncnscius state.
Sacha Lewis tk the strange call and sent ut an ambulance immediately. Aiden answered questins during （he I9-minute call that made it clear it was a serius matter.
Lewis said, “He sunded wrried and was telling me things like 'Mummy is nt awake', s I gt an idea that it was a fairly serius matter?
This is part f the "cnversatin" they had:
“Can I talk t Mummy please?',
“Mummy's nt well.”
“Hw ld are yu, sweetheart?”
"I gt a duck."
“Can I talk t Mummy?"
“1 can't get my Mummy.”
“Where is she?"
“On the flr. Mummy's had a 面nt.”
“D yu live in Kallangur?”
“We've gt milk in the fridge and, um, （pause） I can't find the ambulance （crying,） Mummy, Mum …Mum …Mum …”
Mis. McDnald, wh was making a cup f tea when she cllapsed, was taken t hspital and allwed t leave the same night. "After hearing what he did I thught, n, that can't be right," Jeanne McDnald said "But I'm s prud."
11. In Australia, peple will call 000 when they .
A. are diagnsed with a serius illnessB. are lking fr a jb
C. arc physically in a dangerus situatinD. arc attacked by rbbers suddenly
12. Why did Sasha Lewis talk with Aiden n the phne s lng?
A. She tried t cmfrt Aiden and calm him dwn.
B. She tried t get as much infrmatin as pssible.
C. Aiden was t slw in speaking n the phne.
D. Aiden was t nervus t describe what was happening.
13. Jeanine McDnald received medical help abut after she suddenly became
uncnscius.
A. 10 minutesB. 20 minutesC. 30 minutesD. ne hur
B
Knwn as “The Man with the Glden Arm," nearly every week fr the past 60 years, James Harrisn has dnated bld plasma（血浆）frm his right arm. The reasns can date back t a serius medical prcedure.
“When I was 14, I had a chest peratin/' recalls Harrisn, wh is nw aged 78. “My father said I had received 13 units f bld and my life had been saved by unknwn peple. S I said when I'm ld enugh, I'll becme a bld dnr?"
Sn after Harrisn became a dnr, dctrs called him in. His bld, they said, culd be the answer t a deadly prblem.
“In Australia, up until abut 1967, there were abut thusands f babies dying each year because f the rhesus discase（恒河猴症explains Jemma Falkenmire, f the Australian Red Crss Bld Service.
Harrisn was discvered t have an unusual antibdy（抗体）in his bld and in the 1960s he wrked with dctrs t use the antibdies t develp an injectin（ 注射剂）called Anti-D which can prevent this disease.
Harrisn's bld is precius. Every batch f Anti-D that has ever been made in Australia has cme frm Harrisn's bld. He and Anti-D arc credited with saving the lives f mre than 2 millin babies, accrding t the Australian Red Crss bld service: That's 2 millin lives saved by ne man's bld.
Harrisn is cnsidered a natinal her, and has wn numerus awards. He has nw dnated his plasma mre than 1,000 times, but n matter hw many times he's given bld there's ne thing that will never change: "I lk at the ceiling r the nurses, maybe talk t them a bit, but never nce have I watched the needle g in my arm. I can't stand the sight f bld, and I can't stand pain." he says.
14. What was the main reasn fr Harrisn's becming a bld dnr?
A. He has a glden arm.
B. He has precius bld plasma.
C. His father encuraged him t help thers.
D. Dnated bld nce made him survive.
15. Why is James, bld mre precius?
A. James has the Anti-D in his bld.
B. His bld is mre useful in treating the rhesus disease.
C. James, bld is the main surce f Anti-D in Australia.
D. James has dnated mre plasma than ther dnrs.
16. Hw dcs Harrisn feel when dnating his plasma?
A. Nervus. B. Relaxed.C. AnxiusD. Excited.
C
Rad trips can seem extralng when smene else's unpleasant music fills the car. What if yu culd listen t nly yur music withut headphnes and n ne else wuld hear it? Nw researchers in France arc wrking t deliver such persnal sund znes that adapt as cnditins in yur car change.
Why bther? Headphnes are gd at cntrlling what yu hear, but they can be uncmfrtable and even damage yur hearing.
Persnal listening znes inside a car culd let yu hear well withut having t drwn ut （淹 没）ther sunds with high vlume. They als wuld bring many new pssibilities. Everyne in a car culd listen t their wn audi privately. GPS alerts culd g nly t the driver. Passengers culd make phne calls withut being verheard.
Engineers are wrking t create these persnal sund znes using multiple ludspeakers. They dn't all bradcast the same signal, but the signals are crdinated （协调的）.A listener whse head is in sme "sweet spt” hears high-quality sund. But as ne gets farther frm the sweet spt, the sund diminishes. That's because sund waves frm different ludspeakers interact t cancel ut each ther's sund.
Accrding t Patricia Davies, an engineer studying sund, creating quiet znes anywhere in a three-dimensinal space, like the inside f a vehicle, is challenging. One reasn is that sund waves arc sensitive. Changes in temperature can change hw fast the waves travel. S can the number f peple in the car and ther factrs. A small change in even ne f these can have a big impact.
Still, it's easier t create persnal sund znes in cars than in ther spaces. In a car, what's interesting is that we knw where the peple are. The ludspeakers can be built right int the headrests （头枕）.
Persnal sund znes will nly catch n if they wrk as well as headphnes. If yu turn n the air cnditiner r pick up a passenger, the sund quality can't g dwnhill. With this in mind. Meln and his team recently mdified （修改）an existing system.
17. What is mainly talked abut in paragraph 3?
A. The ppularity f persnal listening znes.
B. The advantages f persnal listening znes.
C. The safety ffered by persnal listening znes.
D. The differences amng sunds with high vlume.
18. What dcs the underlined wrd “diminishes" in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Becmes lwer. B. Travels faster. C. Gets sweeter. D. Sunds nicer.
19. Why is creating quiet znes in a car difficult?
A. The speed f a car is uncntrllable.B. Sund waves are easy t be affected.
C. The places f ludspeakers are fixed.D. Passengers' temperatures are variable.
20. What might be talked abut next?
A. What the team did. B. Wh made up the team.
C. Which system wrked bestD. Hw ppular the existing system was.
第二节(每小题2分，共10分）
Summer is a fun time t get away frm busy wrk and t be able t spend quality time with yur family. Accrding t Suth University, spending quality time with the family benefits bth parents and children. 21 Here are sme f these activities.
22 The seaside is ne f the best places fr an uting in summer. Yu can d many activities with yur family there, like walking, swimming and surfing in the sea and playing n the sand. D enjy the many recreatinal pprtunities yu have.
Have a picnic. Ging fr a picnic with the whle family is always enjyable. 23 Yu can even g a little further t have a picnic instead f ging ut t cat nearby because yu can take yur entire family ut fr it. It is a great time t chat with the family and appreciate the fantastic scenery.
G camping. Having a camping trip with the whle family in state parks is als a gd idea. There are many fun things yu can d when yu g camping. But yu need t check n all yur camping equipment. 24 It's a lt f tun t sit arund a campfire and watch the night sky verhead
D sme hiking. Hiking is an utdr activity that allws yu t be active utside. It's a great activity t d with the family while n vacatin. It will nt cst yu anything and is ideal fr bth the yunger children and the lder nes. 25
A. Visit the beach.
B. Walk alng the cast
C. It is always hard t select apprpriate camping places.
D. It's als an activity where yu can enjy the beautiful scenery.
E. Yu can get away frm the huse and enjy fds tgether in nature.
E And make sure yur tents have been put up well enugh t resist any weather.
G. Even spending time ding simple things may be a wnderful bnding experience.
第三部分完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合的填入对应的空 白处的显佳选项，并在答题归上将该选项涂黑.
I had always been warmly praised fr my shting ability when I was in high schl. But when I went t Ohi State, I discvered that everyne n the team was 26 in his hmetwn.
T win a starting jb n the team, I had figured 1 wuld have t 27 the cach with my shting ability. But it 28 that the team was already full f attacking players and what it needed was smene t 29 n defiance（防御）.Unwillingly, 1 decided t take that rle, but didn't expect the 30 was t make all the difference t me later.
One day, when we were 31 fr a game against the Bucks, I was called ut by the cach, Milwaukee, wh gave me the 32 i guard ur curt Thugh feeling a bit 33 ，I accepted. Thrughut the game, I cntinued playing the rle.
Then, near the end f the game, in a（an）34 t widen the gap, Milwaukee gave me a precius 35 . He asked me t rganize an attack. Driving up the middle f the curt, I 36 the ball. Il was a 37 three-pint play and minutes later the champinship was urs.
Standing there in that circle f cheering audience, I came t 38 the imprtance f teamwrk, Just as Milwaukee said, " 39 teams ften have ne r tw players wh stand ur；gd teams have five wh wrk tgether. It is amazing what can be achieved when n ne cares wh gets the 40
第四部分单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
41. At the meeting, all the peple were deeply with her brilliant reprt.
A. impressedB. surprisedC. excitedD. cmfrted
42. It is illegal fr a public fficial t ask peple fr gifts r mneyfavrs t them.
A. in preference t B. in place fC. in agreement withD. in exchange fr
43. Mary fund herself lking frward mre and mrethe cming exam.
A. t passB. t having passedC. passingD. i passing
44. When yu g n a trip t Munt Tai, ne famushere is the Dai Mia Temple.
A. cllectinB. instructinC. attractinD. expressin
45. Yu shuld get dwn t yur study frm nw n. Please what is f great imprtance fr yur future develpment
A. cncentrate n B. depend nC. put nD. take n
46. A great many teenagers became playing cmputer games, wasting their precius time.
A. accustmed t B. addicted tC. used tD. due t
47. The man talks as if he knew the truth abut the car accident,he knws nthing abut it
A. Actually B. ReallyC.ApparentlyD. Generally
48.that; yu might break it.
A. Leave; ff B. Leave; utC.Leave; alneD. Leave; ver
49. At the bad news she was s sadI had t stay here keeping her.
A. that; cmpanin B. then; cmpaniesC. that; cmpanyD. and; accmpany
50. The schl recmmends parentstheir children t swim in rivers r lakes during
summer hlidays.
A. nt permit B. d nt permit C. mustn't permit D. culdn't permit
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共40分）
第一节单词拼写（共10小题;每小题I分，满分10分）
51. He regularly gives （讲座）n mdem French literature.
52. The methd is specifically （设计）fr use in small grups.
53.1 spent the weekend （复习）fr my exam.
54. Her mst （令人恼怒的）habit was eating with her muth pen.
55. His answer did nt satisfy my（好奇心）at all
56. ______（很明显）,we dn't want t spend t much mney.
57.1 have a hectic （日程安排）fr the next few days.
58. Can I rely n yu t behave （负责地）while I'm away?
59. Peple arc （迷惑的）abut all the different labels n fd these days.
60. He （退出）the shw last year because f bad health.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
56 57. 58. 59. 60.
第二节翻译（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
根据汉语提示完成句子。
61. A thusand-mile jurney （始于足下）.
62. Many students （报名参加）these extra-curricular curses t braden their hrizn and widen their skills.
63. Freshmen want t （留下一个好的第一印象）.
64.1 lk gd, （思维敏捷且玩得尽兴）.
65. （从初中升到再中）is a really big challenge.
66.1 had t think very carefully abut （我想上哪门课）.
67. We wrk at a sup kitchen and （给无家可归的人分发食物）in the cmmunity.
68.1 will be （为大学做好充足的准备）r whatever else cmes in the future.
69. It is nt unusual fr （你们这一代的年轻人）t be attracted t cmputer games and the nline wrld.
70. Sme students even becme addicted t the Internet and can't （集中注意力在学业和家庭生活上）.
第三节 书面表达（共20分）
假如你是某家英文报社的编辑，昨日收到一位中学生读者王丽的来信・请根据来信内容 和所给的要点提示用英语写一封回信，词数100左右。
Dear Editr,
I'm a hardwrking girl and want t be the tp ne in my class. But in the exams, I always make mistakes that I shuld have avided. 1 really wrry abut it. What can 1 d t imprve my perfrmance in exams?
Wang Li
提示：
1.不要压力太大；
2.如有问题，请教老师或同学；
3.考试时合理分配时间并尽量抽出几分钟检查.
参考词汇：
分配 distribute
Dear Wang
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
Yurs'
Li Hua26. A. rdinary
B. anxius
C. inexperienced
D. excellent
27. A. bless
B. impress
C. help
D. equip
28. A. turned ut
B. turned t
C. turned up
D. turned dwn
29. A. cunt
B. fcus
C. wait
D. call
30. A. prblem
B. apprach
C. cmment
D. decisin
31. A. lking
B. playing
C. applying
D. preparing
32. A. respnsibility
B. ptential
C. cmfrt
D. change
33. A. cheerful
B. satisfied
C. disappinted
D. frightened
34. A. md
B. attempt
C. rush
D. psitin
35. A. pprtunity
B. methd
C. suggestin
D. lessn
36. A. caught
B kicked
C. sht
D. held
37. A .rare
B. typical
C. key
D. pssible
38. A. wish
B. achieve
C. advise
D. realize
39. A .Pr
B. Lsing
C. Strng
D. Capable
40. A. incme
B. praise
C. supprt
D. prmtin