Unit 3Teenage problems 同步练习 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册(含答案)

这是一份Unit 3Teenage problems 同步练习 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册(含答案)，共8页。
Unit 3Teenage problems 同步精练一、单项选择1．Obey the rules, ________ we’ll be punished.A．so B．but C．and D．or2．I often feel ________ at home because I don't have anything to do．A．boring B．bored C．happy D．unhappy3．—What’s your teacher like?—She is always strict ________ us.A．in B．with C．to D．for4．—Tony is still in bed. He may miss the early bus.—Last night he ________ late to watch the final of the World Cup.A．stayed up B．put up C．got up D．caught up5．Diana and Lily should ________ the cost carefully for the holiday.A．work out B．take away C．look after D．pick up6．—Jack, will you please paint the door yellow?—________?A．What for B．What is it C．How is it D．How about7．I was so tired that I could ________ walk any farther.A．nearly B．hardly C．really D．mostly8．—I’m sorry. I went out for a smoke. I was very tired.—Tired? That’s no ________. Smoking is not allowed here.A．cause B．excuse C．chance D．accident9．—I don’t know                 Mr. Green will come to see us.—He will help us with our English.A．why B．when C．how D．where10．—Excuse me，could you tell me _______ to get to the post office？—Certainly. The No. 15 bus.A．which bus I should take B．I should take which busC．should I take which bus D．which bus should I take11．—Do you know ________ is Cindy waiting for?—Her cousin. They are going to the park.A．what B．whom C．which D．whose12．The landing of China’s rover (登陆车) Zhurong on Mars shows China has made great ________ in space exploration.A．progress B．project C．product D．protection13．— When did Yao Ming enter the NBA?— Well, he _________ a chance to play for an NBA team until he helped Shanghai Sharks win the CBA champion in 2002.A．was offered B．wasn’t offered C．hasn’t offered D．has offered14．Mrs. Jenny gave us ________ on how to lean English well.A．some advices B．suggestion C．a piece of advice D．a piece of suggestion15．The ________ of oil goes higher and higher because of the war.A．price B．pride C．progress D．promise16．The best way of solving the problem is by asking the teacher for help. Which of the following has the closest meaning of the underlined word?A．Dealing with. B．Agreeing with. C．Looking up. D．Giving up.17．—Why don’t you like the talk?  —It’s_________one that I have ever listened to.A．the most interesting B．the least interestingC．more interesting D．such an interesting18．—He is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.—What? I have never heard of ______idea before.A．a crazier B．the crazier C．a craziest D．the craziest19．—What do you think of the woman?—I find ________ difficult to work with her.A．its B．that C．this D．it20．He feels very lonely because he has_________close friends.A． few B．a few C．little D．a little二、语法选择Food is very important. Everyone needs to ____21____ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is ____22____ . We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are ____23____ in everything around them. They learn ____24____ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to ____25____ story books, science books, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and try to ____26____ the answers. What is the best ____27____ to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we ____28____ the most knowledge. If we are always getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will ____29____ learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand _____30_____ .21．A．sleep B．read C．drink D．eat22．A．sport B．exercise C．knowledge D．meat23．A．good B．interested C．weak D．active24．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything25．A．lend B．read C．learn D．write26．A．find out B．lay out C．take out D．look out27．A．place B．direction C．way D．suggestion28．A．are getting B．getting C．get D．will get29．A．often B．never C．usually D．sometimes30．A．harder B．much C．better D．well三、阅读单选When people talk to each other，write letters or make phone calls，words of the spoken form or the written form can send any message they want to pass on．But besides words, do you know any other ways you can use to communicate with people？Rich expressions on your face can be one of them．A smile on your face shows that you are happy．Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad or excited．Body languages can do the same job．When you put your hand up in class，the teacher knows that you want to say something or you may have some questions to ask. You shake your head from side to side and people know you are saying"no"or refuse others' requirements．When you nod，people will understand that you are saying"yes"or agree to others' opinions or suggestions．   Other forms can also carry different message．For example，a sign at the bus stop gives passengers instructions on which bus to take．The flag language made by soldiers can pass different orders．Sound from the school bell tells the students and the teachers when to begin or end a class．A photographer can use the photos he has taken to tell others about what he thinks of the world around him．Music and films also convey the feelings and ideas of the musicians and the directors．So next time when you see a piece of art or listen to some music，take it as communication with its creator and try to get the meaning behind it．31．When people want to use the words to communicate with others，they________．A．write letters B．cry aloud C．keep silent D．make friends32．According to the passage you just need to________ if you agree to others' suggestions．A．close your eyes B．put up your handC．move your head up and down D．shake your head from side to side33．Through a photo we may know________A．Which bus can be taken B．What's the orders mean for soldiersC．How the photographer sees the world D．when the students should have a class34．The underline world convey probably means__________in the passage．A．掩饰 B．传递 C．克制 D．爆发35．The best title for the passage may be________．A．Spoken and Written Languages B．Forms of CommunicationC．Facial Expressions and Gestures D．Suggestions on Communication． （一）Have you ever had lucid（清醒的）dreams? Recent studies suggest that the number of people having them is on the rise. Someone having a lucid dream realizes they are dreaming and may from then on"direct" the action. Or they may simply "watch" the dream unfold.The sense of awareness（知道）makes it different from a dream that is simply very lively and true to life. And although the description may seem strange, the process is far from alien to many of us.Studies suggest that the number of people in the Western world experiencing lucid dreams, which happen once in a while, has risen by between 10 and 40 per cent since the 1980s. Today, they are so common that about one in eight of us will have one in our lives. But still, little is known about what causes them or what is behind the rise.Research carried out at the respected Harvard University in the US shows that the brain is working hard during lucid dreams. In fact，the level of the mental（精神的）activity in some parts of the brain is similar to that of a person who is awake. Lucid dreamers seem to share certain personal characters. For example, in general they are quite creative. They are also good at digging deep into problems and going out of their way to solve them. Furthermore,they always believe in personal responsibility rather than letting society carry the can.Our nightmares（噩梦）may show our waking worries，with the five most common ones——falling, being run after, feeling disabled, being late and the death of a loved one.Men are more likely to have nightmares about fights or being fired while hair and tooth loss appear more in women's nightmares---perhaps showing worries about losing their looks. Research has also found that women have more nightmares than men. Their dreams are also scarier and more unforgettable.36．What do we know about lucid dreams according to Paragraph 1?A．We know nothing about their process.B．Fewer people are having them now.C．They are just common lively dreams.D．They may be directed by the dreamers.37．Which of the following is true according to Paragraphs 2 and 3?A．The cause of lucid dreams remains a mystery.B．The brain is inactive during lucid dreams.C．Most western people have had lucid dreams.D．Lucid dreamers have nothing in common.38．How is Paragraph 3 mainly developed?A．By listing numbers. B．By giving reasons.C．By providing examples. D．By making comparisons39．Compared with men, which of the following dreams do women often have?A．Fights. B．Being fired. C．Feeling disabled. D．Hair loss40．Where is the text most probably from?A．A news report. B．A science magazine. C．A story book. D．A sports poster.四、补全对话7选5阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）A: Mr. Fred, you often help children. ____41____B: Yes, of course. Children often write to me and ask me how to solve (解决) their problems.A: ____42____B: Many can’t decide when to study and when to play. I think they should learn to achieve a balance between study and play.A: I agree. Sometimes I get too much homework and I don’t know which to do first.B: You must feel stressed from time to time, right?A: Yes. ____43____B: OK. You can talk to your teachers, parents or friends.A: I see. Any more?B: Yes. ____44____A: Thanks for your advice.B: ____45____A．What’s your job?B．You are welcome.C．Can you give me some advice?D．It’s so kind of you to tell me this.E．What problems do most students have?F．Can you tell me something about your job?G．You can also get help from youth workers at your own school.五、语法填空                           （一）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you ___46___ (buy) a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland? No matter what you may buy, you might think ___47___(that) products were made in those countries. However, you ___48___ (could) be right. Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he went ___49___ (visit) his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many ___50___ (product) in the local shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China.”Toys are not the only things made in China. “I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he explains. “But I had to visit ___51___ (fifth) or six stores before finding a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can ___52___ (hard) avoid buying products made in China. “In fact,” he continues, “there ___53___(be) many other things there made in China — footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. ___54___ (even) American flags are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good at making these everyday things. However, he hopes that in the future China will also get ____55____ (good) at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.                       （二）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。As Grade 9 students, there are many difficulties in our life and studies. What should we do in face of them? Shall we run away from them? ____56____ shall we go out to deal with them? We must make correct ____57____ (choose).First of all, we should regard them as challenges and face them bravely. It’s a good chance to improve ourselves. Secondly, we must step out of our comfort zone and try ____58____ (solve) these difficulties step by step. It ____59____ (true) requires courage and confidence to defeat them. Nothing ____60____ (be) impossible if we keep on trying. It is necessary and important for us to listen carefully in class and take ____61____ active part in all kinds of practice. We should also cooperate with our partner or team members sincerely. Most importantly, we must concentrate ourselves while studying. The ____62____ (hard) we work, the better future we will have. Only ____63____ this way, can we become more capable and confident. There’s no short cut.Whatever challenges we may face, we should always remember, we study not only for ____64____ (we), but also for our country — China! Strong youth strong country. Let’s go on fighting ____65____ we succeed. Come on, guys!六、短文选词填空短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在相应位置。complete；connect；one；offer；provide；patientrequirement；rush；shape；step；success；useNearly all great ideas come from a similar creative process. This is important because creative thinking is one of ____66____ skills in the world.Your ability and tons of practice ____67____ if you want to discover your creative talents. The creative process used by Frederic Eugene Ives is very popular, ____68____ people with a good example to find their talents.First, Ives collected new information. He spent two years working as a printer’s apprentice (学徒) and then four years doing business about photography (摄影). These experiences helped him make ____69____ between photography and printing.Second, Ives began to work over everything he learned. From 1872 to 1978, he worked day and night and did lots of research with different ways of putting ideas together. It was his great ____70____ that helped him get the best results.Third, Ives ____71____ away from the problem. He went to sleep for a few hours before he suddenly realized something. Letting the problem stay there for longer time can work as well. ____72____ he stopped working for the day, the solution appeared easily. He put the problem ____73____ out of his mind and did something that excites him.Fourth, Ives has ____74____ and developed his idea for years. In fact, he improved so many aspects of the process. To make any idea _____75_____, you must show it to the world, accept it, criticize (批判) it and then adapt it. It’s easy to come up with an idea, but it takes time before creative ideas appear.七、材料作文我们在学习中要想取得好的成绩，需运用各种有效的学习策略，记笔记是其中一种非常重要的手段。现在请你结合上文写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈你的观点。内容包括：1.谈谈记笔记的重要性（两点）；2.结合两个具体学科谈谈如何记笔记；3.记下笔记后，你还应该做什么。呼吁大家认真做好笔记。To get good grades, it is important to use all kinds of effective study ways. Taking notes is one of them. I think __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________             参考答案1--10DBBAA ABBAA 11--20BABCA ABADA 21--30DCBBB ACDBC31---40ACCBB DACDB 41--45FECGB46．buy    47．those    48．could not/couldn’t    49．to visit    50．products    51．five    52．hardly    53．were    54．Even    55．better56．Or    57．choices    58．to solve    59．truly    60．is    61．an    62．harder    63．in    64．ourselves    65．until66．the most useful    67．are required    68．providing    69．connections    70．patientce    71．stepped    72．Once    73．completely    74．shaped    75．successful七、材料作文例文To get good grades, it is important to use all kinds of effective study ways. Taking notes is one of them. I think that on the one hand, it can call your attention to what the teacher says. On the other hand, it can also help you fully focus on the key facts or main points in class. In a history class, for example, we should copy the names, the times and the places with people or events. As for an English class, it’s important and necessary to take down the key words, sentences and grammar. After taking notes, we should spend some time reading, reviewing and remembering them. Then we can get good grades. Each of us students should take notes.