Unit 2 单元基础小练习 -2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第二册(含答案)

这是一份Unit 2 单元基础小练习 -2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第二册(含答案)，共8页。
选择性必修二  unit2 单元基础小练习一、词汇变形1．critical adj.批评的，批判性的；关键的；危急的→________n．批评家；评论家；评论员→________ adv.批判性地→________n．批评，指责→________ vt.批评，批判2．construction n．建筑，建造；建造物→________t vt.建设；修建3．automatic adj.自动的；无意识的，不假思索的→________ adv.无意识地；自动地4．investigate vt.& vi.侦查，调查；研究→________ n．调查；研究5．journalist n．新闻记者，新闻工作者→________．新闻业，新闻工作6．factual adj.事实的，真实的→________ adv.真实地→fact n．事实7．differ vi.相异；意见相左→________ adj.不同的→________ adv.不同地→________ n．不同之处8．conclusion n．结论，推论；结束，结果；签订；达成→________ vt.& vi.结束；推断出9．accurate adj.正确无误的；精确的→________ adv.精确地；准确地→________ n．准确(性)；精确(程度)10．committed adj.尽心尽力的→________ n．承诺，许诺；献身，投入；花费→________v．犯(罪)；承诺，忠于(某人)11．curiosity n．好奇心，求知欲；奇物，珍品→________adj.好奇的→________ adv.好奇地12．profession n．行业，职业；同行；宣称，声明→________adj.专业的；职业的 n．专业人员13．advertising n．广告活动，广告业→________ n．广告，启事；广告活动，广告宣传→________ vt.& vi.做广告，登广告；公布，征聘；展现，宣传→________n．广告商14．persuasion n．说服，劝说；信仰→________ vt.说服；使信服→________ adj.有说服力的15．psychology n．心理，心理特征；心理学→_______ adj.心理的；精神上的；心理学的→________ adv.心理上地；心理学地二、重点短语1．________________很多，许多2．________________发生3．________________例如，比如4．________________ 揭露，披露5．________________总结，概括6．________________致力于7．________________ (尺寸和数量上)增加，上升8．________________迅速出现，突然兴起9．________________被传达，被理解，把……讲清楚10．________________ (使)增添乐趣；使更艳丽11．________________住宅区，住宅群12．________________扑灭，生产13．________________爆发14．_________________依靠；依赖15．________________以……为例16．________________谈及，就……而言三、语法填空Tibet was a region I was desperate to see, ____1____ its remoteness and my inability to go delayed my journey. Last summer, my brother and I finally decided to take the trip.We set off at the Guangzhou train station and three days later, we arrived in Lhasa. The trip certainly took a while; however, we ____2____ (reward) with the most beautiful views and made friends along the way, all at a ____3____ (low) cost than flying.We started our tour of Lhasa watching pilgrims(朝圣者)doing their morning prayers, ____4____(comprehensive) exploring the palace. We had an incredible lunch at one of the best restaurants in Lhasa, ____5____ offered a beautiful view overlooking the Jokhang Temple.Then we started our journey to the Qomolangma base camp____6____ road from Lhasa. Along the way we stopped ____7____ (admire) the Yamdrok Lake. Its beauty was beyond ____8____(describe).About a week later, we arrived. We stayed in a guesthouse just next to the base camp and after dropping off our luggage, ____9____ (head) straight outside to see the Mt. Qomolangma. The tip of the mountain emerged through the clouds, ____10____ (astonish) us with its unbelievable height. The clouds parted and we watched the sunset over the peak.四：阅读理解Side hustles for college students deliver spending money while still offering the flexibility that a full class schedule requires. Take class notesOne side hustle for college students involves taking notes in class and selling them.Three sites — StudySoup, NexusNotes and Stuvia — offer attractive pay for uploading and selling class notes to other students at your university. Each has its own pay formula. But you usually get a bonus when someone signs up to get access to your notes, plus a payment for each set of notes that sell. Students say they can earn $250 to $500 per class, per semester. Because this job requires taking great class notes, you’re likely to do better in school.Become a tutorMany younger students have fallen behind academically as they struggled with distance learning. That opens an opportunity for those who have mastered a subject, from high school algebra to Spanish, to teach that subject to others. A number of tutoring platforms allow you to sign up and tutor online or in person.Some of the best: Wyzant, Varsity Tutors, and, for those who want to teach music, LessonFace.Be a survey takerThe best option in this category is a site called Prolific, which helps researchers find pre-screened survey participants. What makes this site better than most is that it asks you to answer qualifying questions — age, income, family status, etc. — in advance. Then, the site sends you only the surveys that you’re qualified to take. You’re given an estimate of the time it will require to take each survey and how much it pays. You decide whether it’s worth your time.Charge scootersBig campuses are often littered with electric scooters and bikes that can be unlocked and ridden around campus. Riders can drop the scooters just about anywhere. So scooter companies, such as Bird and Lime, enlist “chargers” and “juicers” to pick them up, charge them overnight and return them to a designated area early the next morning.If you have a late class, there are two benefits to signing up to charge. First, you earn between $5 and $20 for each scooter you return fully charged. You also get to ride the scooters home for free, which isn’t a bad way to get back to your dorm.1. Which site allows one to get paid by uploading their class notes?A. Prolific. B. LessonFace. C. Wyzant. D. StudySoup.2. What may make Charge scooters attractive?A. It pays riders for charging scooters.B. It provides more benefits for students.C. It offers a means of free transportation.D. It helps solve litter problem on campus.3. The passage mainly introduces ________.A. methods to do better in schoolB. job options for college studentsC. after-class activities for studentsD. ways to meet a full class schedule  五：写作：假定你是李华，你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加，内容包括:1.时间；2.活动安排；3.欢迎他表演节目。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua. 答案：一、词汇变形1．critical adj.批评的，批判性的；关键的；危急的→critic n．批评家；评论家；评论员→critically adv.批判性地→criticism n．批评，指责→criticize vt.批评，批判2．construction n．建筑，建造；建造物→construct vt.建设；修建3．automatic adj.自动的；无意识的，不假思索的→automatically adv.无意识地；自动地4．investigate vt.& vi.侦查，调查；研究→investigation n．调查；研究5．journalist n．新闻记者，新闻工作者→journalism n．新闻业，新闻工作6．factual adj.事实的，真实的→factually adv.真实地→fact n．事实7．differ vi.相异；意见相左→different adj.不同的→differently adv.不同地→difference n．不同之处8．conclusion n．结论，推论；结束，结果；签订；达成→conclude vt.& vi.结束；推断出9．accurate adj.正确无误的；精确的→accurately adv.精确地；准确地→accuracy n．准确(性)；精确(程度)10．committed adj.尽心尽力的→commitment n．承诺，许诺；献身，投入；花费→commit v．犯(罪)；承诺，忠于(某人)11．curiosity n．好奇心，求知欲；奇物，珍品→curious adj.好奇的→curiously adv.好奇地12．profession n．行业，职业；同行；宣称，声明→professional adj.专业的；职业的 n．专业人员13．advertising n．广告活动，广告业→advertisement n．广告，启事；广告活动，广告宣传→advertise vt.& vi.做广告，登广告；公布，征聘；展现，宣传→advertiser n．广告商14．persuasion n．说服，劝说；信仰→persuade vt.说服；使信服→persuasive adj.有说服力的15．psychology n．心理，心理特征；心理学→psychological adj.心理的；精神上的；心理学的→psychologically adv.心理上地；心理学地二、重点短语1．dozens of很多，许多2．come about发生3．for instance例如，比如4．bring sth.to light 揭露，披露5．sum up总结，概括6．be committed to致力于7．mount up (尺寸和数量上)增加，上升8．spring up迅速出现，突然兴起9．get across被传达，被理解，把……讲清楚10．brighten up (使)增添乐趣；使更艳丽11．housing estate住宅区，住宅群12．put out扑灭，生产13．break out爆发14．rely on依靠；依赖15．take...as an example以……为例16．in terms of...谈及，就……而言语法填空1. but##yet    2. were rewarded    3. lower    4. comprehensively    5. which    6. by    7. to admire    8. description    9. headed    10. Astonishing阅读理解DAB写作Dear Allen,How is everything going? Our school will hold a music festival next Sunday morning in the school hall. And I’m writing to invite you to join us.The opening ceremony will start at 9:00 am, and the schoolmaster will deliver a speech. Then there will be various fantastic performances played by talented students. You are definitely welcome to show up on stage, which will add color and fun to our festival.Looking forward to your early reply.Best wishes,Li Hua