江苏省宿迁市南师大附中2021～2022学年八年级上学期期末调研测试

这是一份江苏省宿迁市南师大附中2021～2022学年八年级上学期期末调研测试，共9页。试卷主要包含了选择题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
卷一 选择题（共 85分）
一、听力测试（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
二、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
21. My brther likes playing ________ chess while my sister enjys playing ________ pian.
A./; theB. a; theC. the;/D. the; the
22. Scared by the lud nise, the rabbits ran ________ all directins.
A. nB. atC. inD. by
23. Dn't crss the rad until the traffic lights turn green. A car _________hit yu.
A. mayB. needC. shuldD. must
24.0n strmy days, we ften hear the wind ________ hard.
A. blwB. blwingC. blewD. t blw
25. Which f the fllwing wrds is a cmpund (合成的) wrd?
A. cheerfulB. pancakeC. speakerD. invitatin
26. They waited and waited,and ________ he came back.
A.at nceB.at firstC.at leastD.at last
27.--Mum,the fruit salad n the table lks delicius!Can I taste it?
--Sure,but yu'd better ________ yur hands first.
A.t washB.nt t washC.washD.nt wash
28.There are sme ________ in the public library.Fr example，yu can't eat r drink inside.
A.jbsB.reprtsC.rulesD.paintings
29.All the villagers in their huses ________ when the earthquake happened.
A.are sleeping B.were sleeping C.sleepD.slept
30.--Culd yu help us ________ sme Christmas lights,Jimmy?
--N prblem.It's a gd idea t set an exciting feeling with clred lights.
A.put inB.put upC.put utD.put n
31.--Nt nly I but als my twin brther ________ gd at English.
--That's gd.Learning freign languages ________ great fun.
A,is;isB.is;areC.are;areD.are;is
32.During studying at hme,sme f the students becme ________ than befre,but mst students study as ________ as usual.
A.lazier;hardB.lazier;harder C.lazy;hardD.lazy;harder
33.What is the sentence structure f"Ice cream tastes nice."?
A.S+VB.S+V+PC.S+V+OD.S+V+DO+IO
34.Our English teacher ften advises us ________ sme ntes while reading.
A.t takeB.takeC.takingD.takes
35.--It's imprtant fr us t learn abut keeping urselves frm danger. --_________.
A.I dn't think s B.N way
C.I agree with yu D.Yu are welcme
三、完形填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The back dr f the ambulance(救护车) was suddenly shut and the driver ran t the frnt jumped int his seat and started the engine. Inside were the 36 parents Mr. and Mrs. Green the mther hlding their baby daughter Ally. The little girl had sme fd stuck in her thrat(喉咙) and culd hardly breathe(呼吸).
The driver Mr. white 37 his siren (报警器) and flashing light and started speeding twards the 38 hspital fighting against time. The cars ahead f him pulled ut f the way as he drve thrugh the 39 . Frm the back f the ambulance the parents were shuting at him t 40 since Ally had almst stpped breathing. In frnt f him he saw sme traffic lights with the 41 “STOP” light shining. Mr. White knew that he had 42 time t lse，s he drve straight past the traffic lights.
Cming twards him frm his right was a taxi. The driver had the 43 up, since the car was air-cnditined and he was playing his radi. He did nt 44 the ambulance. The lights were green s he 45 straight n int the path f the ambulance.
Mr. White tried t stp his ambulance but it was t late. It hit the taxi. Everybdy was shaken but n ne was hurt. Mr. White lked t see 46 little Ally was. He was astnished t see relief instead f fear n the faces f the parents.
Lk!" cried Mrs. Green. She is 47 again.'
"It must be the 48 ." said her husband. "It 49 the fd ut f her thrat." The baby's clur was turning t nrmal, and she was crying in a lud but healthy 50 . They were all jyful, and quite frgt abut the accident, the taxi, and the lines f cars all arund them.
36.A. excitedB. pleasedC. wrriedD. surprised
37.A. turned nB. turned backC. turned verD. turned dwn
38.A. farthestB. mst expensive C. mst beautifulD. nearest
39.A. empty streetB. busy trafficC. pen airD. dark place
40.A. slwB. hurryC. stpD. drive
41.A. redB. greenC. yellwD. blue
B. anyC. nD. sme
43.A. seatsB. drsC. windws D. hands
44.A. hearB. buyC. sellD. brrw
45.A. walkedB. drveC. rdeD. flew
B. whatC. whereD. wh
47.A. readingB. breathingC. laughingD. speaking
48.A. temperatureB. radiC. crashD. lve
49.A. talkedB. pickedC. knckedD. lked
50.A. sundB. viceC. shutD. nise
四、阅读理解(本大题分两部分，第-节51-65小题， 每小题2分，第二节66-70小题，每小题1分，满分35分)
第一节：阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Here is a train timetable in Suqian High- speed Railway Statin.
51. It will take _______ t get t Nanjing frm Suqian.
A.less than tw and half hursB. mre than tw and half hurs
C. tw and half hursD. at least three hurs.
52. Yu can take _______ t HUAIAN.
A. C3151 r C3881 B. G2582 r C3163
C. C3151 r G2582D. C3881 r C3163
53. Frm the timetable we knw that all trains will stay in Suqian High-speed Railway Statin fr 2 minutes except (除了).
A. C3151B. C3881C. G2582D. C3163
B
Zhalng is a nature reserve in Heilngjiang in nrtheast China. It is ne f the wrld’s mst imprtant wetlands. The area prvides fd and shelter fr wildlife. It is an ideal hme fr different kinds f plants fish and birds.
Many birds live cmfrtably in Zhalng Nature Reserve all year rund while sme nly stay fr a shrt time. There are many fish in the wetlands and the birds can easily catch them fr fd. Zhalng Nature Reserve is an imprtant living area fr the rare red-crwned cranes. There are nt many red-crwned cranes in the wrld. Sme f them live in Zhalng.
Sme peple want t change the wetlands t make mre space fr farms and buildings. This means that there will be less and less space fr wildlife.
Mre and mre birds are in danger because they d nt have enugh living space. Many f them died. The Chinese gvernment wants t prtect these endangered birds and they can be safe in Zhalng.
Every year a lt f turists g t Zhalng t watch birds. This year members f ur Bird watching Club are ging t study the different kinds f birds in Zhalng and the changes in their numbers. The study begins next mnth.
We d a bird cunt nce a year. We are nw inviting secndary schl students t help. We need mre peple t help us cunt and d smething t help the birds. Many peple d nt understand the imprtance f the wetlands. We hpe this infrmatin will help them understand and make them actively take actin t prtect wildlife.
54. Which f the fllwing sentences is false?
A. There are a lt f red-crwned cranes in ther parts f the wrld.
B. Sme birds g t Zhalng fr a shrt stay.
C. Zhalng nature reserve is the cmfrtable hme f many birds.
D. Birds can find fd withut difficulty in Zhalng.
55. Why are mre and mre birds endangered? Because ______.
A. many turists watch them B. many f the birds died
C. peple have less and less place D. their living place is less and less
56. This passage is written t ______.
A. ask peple t d smething fr birds.
B. help peple learn abut prtecting wildlife.
C. make peple understand hw imprtant the wetlands are.
D. ask students all ver the wrld t watch birds.
57. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Less and Less Space fr WildlifeB. Many Turists Watch birds in Zhalng Yearly
C. Zhalng is a Famus Scenic SptD. Zhalng A Special Place
C
Yu may hear abut earthquakes，but d yu knw what t d befre，during and after an earthquake? Here is sme advice fr yu：
Befre an earthquakeIt's necessary t prepare yurself and yur family.All family members shuld knw hw t turn ff gas，water and electricity(电) and knw useful telephne numbers（dctr，hspital，plice，119，etc.）.Never put heavy things ver beds.
During an earthquakeIt's imprtant fr each f yu t stay calm（冷静）.If yu are indrs，quickly mve t a safe place in the rm such as under a strng desk r a strng table.The purpse is t prtect yurself frm falling bjects.Stay away frm windws，large mirrrs，heavy furniture and s n.If yu are cking，turn ff the gas.
If yu are utdrs，mve t an pen area like a playgrund.Mve away frm buildings，bridges and trees.If yu are driving，stp the car as sn as pssible，staying away frm bridges and tall buildings.Stay in yur car.
After an earthquakeOnce the shaking has stpped，DO NOT run ut f the building at nce.
It's better t wait and leave when it is safe.Check arund yu and help the peple wh are in truble.If yur building is badly brken yu shuld leave it.If yu smell r hear a gas，get everyne utside and pen windws and drs.If yu can d it safely，turn ff the gas.Reprt it t the gas cmpany.
58. Befre an earthquake, yu shuldn't _________.
A. sleep in yur bed at night
B. remember sme useful telephne numbers
C. knw hw t turn ff gas, water and electricity
D. put heavy things ver beds
59. The underlined wrd "purpse" in Paragraph 3 mst prbably means "________.
A. why yu d thisB. when yu d this
C. hw t prtect yurselfD. where t find a safer place
60.When the earth stps shaking, yu shuld ________.
A. check arund yu firstB. run ut f the building at nce
C. break the windws and drsD. write a reprt t yur cmpany
61. Yu can learn ________ after reading the passage.
A. hw an earthquake happensB. what t d t prevent an earthquake
C. what an earthquake is likeD. hw t prtect yurself in an earthquake
D
When Drthy wke up- she did nt knw hw much later- the huse was n the grund. It was in a field full f flwers, and there were hundreds f beautifully clred birds flying abut and singing. Nt far away, there was a stream with clear, fresh water.
Drthy was still under her bed. She gt up and left the huse. She was surprised t see three little men and a little wman walking twards her. They were very strangely dressed. The men's clthes were blue as their hats, but the wman's clthes were white and had little stars all ver them.
When they saw Drthy, they walked up t her and bwed (995).
" Welcme t the land f the Munchkins,, ne f the little men said. " We thank yu fr killing the Wicked Witch f the East. Nw ur peple are free."
" I'm afraid yu are making a mistake," Drthy said. "I didn't kill any witch."
" Yur huse did," ne f the little men said. " Lk!
He pinted t the huse. Drthy saw tw feet sticking ut frm under it.
" Oh!" Drthy shuted. "The huse fell n her. What can I d? '
" There is nthing t d," the little wman said. The Wicked Witch f the East is dead, and the Munchkins are grateful t yu."
"Are yu a Munchkin? " Drthy asked.
" N, but1 am their friend," the little wman said. I am the Witch f the Nrth."
——The Secret Garden
62.Where was the huse when Drthy wke up?
A.In a field full f flwers.B.On a hill amng beautiful flwers.
C.In a river with clear and fresh water. D.In the sky with birds sing arund.
63.What made Drthy feel surprised when she left huse?
A. The strange clthes the fur persns wre.
B. The lks f the fur persns.
C.The actin the fur persns were ding.
D. The clrs f their skins.
64.What des the underlined phrase"are grateful t" prbably mean?
A.thankB.hateC. believe D.help
65.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Witch f the Nrth was a Munchkin.B.All the witches were bad t the peple.
C.Peple in the Munchkins lived a happy life. D.Drthy was warmly welcmed in the Munchkins.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有多余选项。
Parents are the nes wh lve yu mst n Earth.Hwever,yu dn't ften thank them.
Smetimes when yur want t, it's t late. 66
“ 67 ” Yu may be busy, but dn't frget t call yur parents and tell them hw much yu miss them.
"I lve yu." 68 Yu can't give back everything they've dne fr yu, but this small act will make them feel warm.
"I'm srry."Yu may hurt them befre but they still lve yu. Yu may try t g back in time and make everything right. 69
A.Try t d sme husewrk at weekends at hme.
B.I miss yu.
C.They are always there t help yu mve frward in life.
D.Dn't get up t late in the mrning.
E S dn't wait, say sme sweet wrds t yur parents.
F.But that can't happen and all yu can d is t say srry.
G.Hug（拥抱）them and tell them hw much yu lve them.
"Thank yu fr making me what I’m tday."Yu can never thank them enugh fr this. 70 Let them knw they are the real heres in yur life.
卷二非选择题(共35分)
五、根据句意及汉语、英文首字母提示或英语解释写出单词，每空一词。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
71. What a ___________(可怕的) rainstrm! It killed ten peple.
72. The beauty f Suqian is s amazing that wrds cannt ___________(描述)it.
73. It is imprtant t make ___________(法律) t prtect the giant pandas.
74. I can't hear yu ___________(清晰地) . Wuld yu speak a little bit luder?
75. I'm srry. I really can't ___________(接受)yur idea.
76. When winter cmes, the temperature will d___________ belw Zer in my hmetwn.
77.--Did yu enjy y___________ last Sunday? --Yes,we really had a great time there.
78. Everything is cvered in ___________(ging far dwn frm the tp) white snw.
79. Zhalng is a ___________ (the best) place fr sme rare birds.
80. I tld myself I must stay ___________(nt dead) in this case.
六、根据短文内容，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空词数不限。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Wild animals are ur friends. But nw many f them are in danger.
Tigers are kings f the frests. They are in danger because f the 81 (hunt). They catch the tigers 82 t
(get) their fur, bnes r ther part f the bdy Tigers need ur 83 (prtect).
84 (wlf) ften wrk as a family. Nw they 85 (face) very serius prblems. Peple kill them because they think they are 86 (danger) t humans. 87 (sad) they have fewer and fewer living areas.
Birds are ur best friends. They are gd at 88 (sing). They can make beautiful sunds. A lt f turists g t the wetlands t watch the birds every year. Hwever, the wetlands are becming 89 (small).As a result, the birds are in danger, t.
Wild animals have their wn family. They als have feelings f 90 (happy) and sadness. We shuld try ur best t prtect them.We shuld try ur best t prtect them.
七、书面表达(满分10分)
假设你是Daniel,你的美国朋友Peter想要在中国结交更多的朋友。你通过电子邮件， 把你最好的朋友Simn介绍给他。Simn 情况见下表:
要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下连贯；
2.必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；
3.词数: 90词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Peter,
Hw are yu? I'm writing t intrduce my best friend Simn t yu.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe yu can becme a friend f his. Maybe he can shw yu arund ur city at the SpringFestival.
Best wishes,
Yurs
Daniel
答案：
一、听力
单选 ACAAB DCCBA AABAC
完型 CADBB ACCAB ABCCB
阅读 （一）ADD ADBD DAAD AAAD
EBGFC
词汇 71.terrible 72.describe 73.laws74.clearly75.accept
76.drp77.yurselves78.deep79.prtect80.alive
六、短文 81.hunters82.t get83.prtectin84.Wlves85.are facing
86.dangerus87.Sadly88.singing89.smaller90.happiness
Train number
Frm T
Arrive
Leave
Stp at the statin n the way
C3151
XUZHOU-NANJING
06:38
06:40
SIYANG (06:55) YANGZHOU (07:50)
ZHENJIANG (08:24) NANJING (08:50)
C3881
XUZHOU-SHANGHAI
07:43
07:45
HUAIAN (08:13) YANCHENG (08:48)
DONGTAI (09:11) SHANGHAI (11:15)
G2582
YANCHENG-BEIJING
08:35
08:37
XUZHOU (09:17) JINAN (10:29)
TIANJIN(11:36) BEIJING(12:29)
C3163
SUQIAN-NANJING
Starting
1l:16
HUAIAN (11:44) YANGZHOU (12:29)
ZHENJIANG (13:03) NANJING (13:28)
姓名
Simn
外貌
圆脸，戴着一副眼镜，脸上总带笑容。
个性
乐于助人，外向大方， (自由发挥一句)
喜欢的季节及理由
1.冬季；
2.理由: (1)喜欢被雪覆盖的大地
(2)可以打雪仗、堆雪人， (自由发挥一句)
经历
一天夜里睡觉的时候，感到一阵轻微的震动，然后听到雷一般的巨响，人们都跑向四面八方躲避。大楼都倒塌了，自己被困五个小时，他很紧张但是他告诉自己要冷静。幸运的是，他最后被救了。他真是一个勇敢的男孩。