初中英语（通用版）中考专项复习完型精讲课件

这是一份初中英语（通用版）中考专项复习完型精讲课件，共15页。
1、cntext（上下文、语境）
3、regular cllcatin（固定搭配）
Skills f Clze Tests (完形填空的解题技巧)
4、grammar analysis（语法分析）
5、backgrund knwledge（背景知识）
根据上下文及语境推断 cntext
In New Yrk, n a Friday night, a yung artist std at the gate f a train statin. He was playing his 16 . His music was s great that many peple put mney int his hat. The next day ,the yung artist came t the same place, and played the vilin as usual.
16. A. pian B. guitar C. vilin D. sax
Once a king was walking arund a pl with his ministers（大臣）. Suddenly, he came up with an idea. He asked, “Hw many baskets f 41 are there in the pl?” …. as big as the pl, there is ne basket f water…
41. A. fish B. flwers C. water D. apples
ne basket f water
When we talked, I discvered（发现） sme differences in schl life between the US and China. Fr example, each class lasts fifty minutes in the US. It is a little 44 than that in China. We usually have frty-five minutes in each class.
44. A. shrter B. lnger C. earlier D. later
My mther ften asked me，“What is the mst imprtant part f the bdy?” I thught sund was very imprtant t us as humans，s I said．“My 17 ，Mmmy．” She said，“N．Many peple are deaf …
17. A. ears B. eyes C. bdy D. head
固定搭配 regular cllcatin
When tw peple are in a cnversatin, the speaker will nly lk at the listener frm time t time, in rder t make sure that the listener des pay attentin 48 what he r she is speaking…
48. A. fr B. f C. with D. t
As a reprter, I think I will meet lts f peple and I shuld be friendly t them. I think I'll als make many gd 25 and live with them, because I dn't like living alne.
25. A. friend B. friends C. friends’ D. friend’s
语法分析 grammar analysis
All ver the wrld peple swim fr fun. Swimming is enjyed by peple f 32 ages, frm the very yung t the very ld. There are many places fr peple t swim in swimming pls.
32. A. all B. nne C. sme D. bth
背景知识 backgrund knwledge
Jhn lved basketball. One day, as he was walking t a basketball game center, he dreamed abut playing basketball fr the cllege team the next year. Suddenly a car hit him and he was thrwn three meters (36) . 36. A. away B. frm C. ut D. in
Jack is as tall as his father．杰克和他的父亲一样高。
和...一样，表示同级比较
nt 和...不一样 The dictinary is nt as useful as yu think.as作为介词 作为，以...身份，像He came t China as a turist five years ag.
I dream f becming a teacher.
Jhn wke up in a hspital rm. When the dctr tld him that bth his legs were brken, he knew his cllege basketball (37) was ver. Jhn did what the dctrs tld him, but it (38) .When he left the hspital, Jhn was sent t a healthy center(康复中心).
37. A. game B. dream C. team D. cach38. A. wrked B. used C. didn't wrk D. didn't used
bthallneithernne
ver作为方式介词是在正上方的意思反义词是under在上方是abve
A week (39) he arrived there, he met Sunny Chen. Sunny used t be a cach（教练）.His legs were badly hurt in a skating accident. Thugh he culdn't mve his legs, Sunny became the cach f a basketball team called the Suns. It was an n-wheelchair basketball team, because (40) n the team played frm a wheelchair（轮椅）.
39. A. until B. when C. befre D. after40. A. smebdy B. anybdy C. everybdy D. nbdy
used t d用来表示过去常常或习惯做某事
used t be指的是过去是，但现在已经不是了
thugh和althugh都是表示虽然、尽管的意思
如何区分是形容词性物主代词还是名词性物主代词？ 形容词物主代词后面有东西 名词性物主代词后面没有东西
Sunny invited Jhn t (41) the game. Jhn played badly, but fr the (42) time since the accident, he stpped feeling srry fr himself.
41. A. jin B. shw C. study D. watch42. A. next B. last C. first D. early
take part in
自...以后I have been here since 2018.过去发生的动作，动作已经完成。或者动作未完成但其影响一直持续到现在。have/has+过去分词
feel srry fr sb对某人感到抱歉
invite sb t d sth
stp t d sthstp ding sthstp后跟动词的ING形式表示停止正在做的事stp后面跟不定式时表示停下正在做的事去做另一件事
After becming a part f the Suns, Jhn imprved quickly. Basketball was like medicine fr him. Jhn was much (43) than befre. When Jhn became unhappy, Sunny was there t cmfrt him. The day befre Jhn (44) the center, he had dinner with Sunny. He asked Sunny hw he culd be s happy even with his brken legs.
be gd at dingbe interesting in dingthank yu fr ding
43. A. wrse B. better C. busier D. smarter44. A. arrived B. gt t C. went t D. left
part f说的是整体的一部分，原本就是一体的，是不可分割的关系。Hng Kng is part f China! 香港是中国的一部分!a part f：说的是群体中的一份子，或者是一个零件，是可以分开的。I'm a part f my class. 我是班集体中的一员。