中考英语语法专题复习 过去完成时

这是一份中考英语语法专题复习 过去完成时，共9页。PPT课件主要包含了过去完成时，他说他以前见过你，had seen，had，won，过去分词的构成，had slept，started，had worked，had been等内容，欢迎下载使用。
构成：助动词had + 动词的过去分词（V.pp)
强调过去某一动作发生在另一动作之前。
强调 “过去的过去”
He said that he ______________ (see) yu befre.
1. 用于宾语从句中，表示在说话前已完成。可和already,never,ever,yet等连用。
Eg: 1.他告诉我说他们队已经赢了。
He tld me that his team _________ already ___________ (win).
2. 她说她仍没去过长城。
She said that she _______________(nt g t) the Great Wall yet.
hadn’t been t
1. 规则动词的变化：
a) 一般情况下在动词后面加 ed
wrk ------ wrked
play -------- played
b) 以 e 结尾的动词直接加 d
use ------ used
refuse ------ refused
c) 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词，把 y 改 i 再加 ed
study ----- studied
carry ----- carried
d) 以重读闭音节结尾的，前面有单个元音字母时，双写辅音字母，再加 ed
stp ---- stpped
drp ------- drpped
2. 不规则动词的变化见课本
过去完成时的构成：由助动词had + 动词的过去分词（V.pp)
2.还可与when, befre, as sn as, till/ until 等引导时间状语的从句连用，强调动作发生的时间前后。
eg：1. 她到家之前她的孩子已经睡着了。
When she gt hme her children ____________(sleep).
2. 在他们到达之前电影已经开始了。
Befre they arrived here the film _________ already ___________ (start).
Last night, as sn as I _______________　(finish) my wrk I went t sleep.
3. 我完成作业了就去睡觉了。
had finished
3. 表过去的过去已开始，这一动作一直持续或还将持续下去。
By six ’clck they ____________ (wrk)fr eight hurs.
When I came t GZ , he _____________(be) there fr a lng time.
1. 到了六点钟为止，他们已经工作了八小时了。
2. 我到广州时，他在那里很长时间了。
3.到上个月底我们在北京住了有五年时间了。
By the end f last mnth we ______________(live) in Beijing fr five years.
1. 到昨晚上，他已写完那封信。
By yesterday evening he ___________ (write) that letter.
3. 当我进来时，他已做完了作业。
When I came in he ________________(finish) his hmewrk.
过去完成时与 by then(截止到那时); by 9 ’clck(直到九点钟) by the end f …(在…结束/末之前); by the time…(在…时之前); up till then (直到那时); up until last night(直到昨晚）等连用，表示过去的过去。
had written
1. After he ______________ (finish) his wrk he went ut.
2. The children ran away after they ___________ (break) the windw.
3. I went t Tm’s huse but he __________ (g) ut.
4. Annie tld me that his father ____________ ( g ) t Paris and he ____________ ( cme ) back in a few days.
5. My friend __________ (buy) the car tw years ag. He ________________ (buy) it fr tw years.