Unit 5 阅读理解专项练习 2022-2023学年人教版新目标英语九年级全册(含答案)

这是一份Unit 5 阅读理解专项练习 2022-2023学年人教版新目标英语九年级全册(含答案)，共10页。
人教版新目标九年级英语Unit 5阅读理解专项练习AThis is a list of some Chinese tea.Green teaGreen tea is the oldest and most popular type of tea.It has been enjoyed in China for several thousand years.Green tea is made from the new shoots (嫩芽) of the tea leaves which are dried and processed.Longjing may be the most well­known brand of green tea.Black teaIn Chinese and the languages of neighboring countries，black tea is known as “red tea”．It is made from the new shoots of the tea leaves which are fermented (发 酵) and dried. It has a lovely red color.Dianhong and Qimen are popular brands of black tea.Wulong teaWulong tea，also known as blue tea，is made from a mixture of green tea and black tea.It is said that people who drink Wulong can lose weight. Tieguanyin and Dahongpao are two famous brands of this popular tea.White teaWhite tea is unfermented (未发酵的) tea that has been quickly dried.It is lighter in color than other types of tea.Popular brands of white tea are White Peony and Silver Needle.1.There are ________ kinds of tea in the list.A．two　　　B．three　　　C．four　　　D．five2.Which is the oldest kind of tea according to the passage?A．Blue tea.    B．Green tea.C．White tea.    D．Red tea.3.What kind of tea is also called “red tea”？A．Black tea.    B．White tea.C．Green tea.    D．Wulong tea.4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A．Black tea is a kind of unfermented tea.B．Wulong tea can help those who want to lose weight.C．Longjing is a famous brand of green tea.D．The color of white tea is lighter than other kinds of tea.5.Who do you think would be interested in this passage?A．Those who live in Hangzhou.B．Those who are going to travel to Africa.C．Those who want to improve their English.D．Those who are interested in Chinese tea.  BBi Sheng was born in Song Dynasty. He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang today.He invented the printing around 600 AD (公元). He was the world's first inventor of the printing. It is about 400 years earlier than the printing in Germany.The printing is also called the movable type printing (活字印刷).But how did it work in the past?First of all, the clay was made into movable types. Then words were engraved (雕刻) carefully onto the types. After that the words were chosen and put in right order in a box according to the text. Next, the workers brushed ink onto the movable types. Finally the types could be used for printing. They could be used again and again for different books.The movable type printing plays an important role in Chinese culture.With the help of it,_Chinese culture spread around the world more quickly. At the same time, the movable type printing was widely used in the world at that time. As a result, more and more culture communication among countries took place.The movable type printing, the compass (指南针)，gun powder and the paper­making are called four great inventions of China. They make China own an important and even top position in the history of human civilization (文明).1. When was the movable type printing invented?A．About 600 years ago.    B．Around 600 AD.C．Before Song Dynasty.    D．About 400 years ago.2.What should the workers do after the words were chosen and put in right order?A．Brush ink onto the types.B．Make the clay into movable types.C．Print by using the types.D．Engrave words onto the types.3.How many steps were there in the movable type printing?A．Three.    B．Four.    C．Five.     D．Six.4.What does the word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A．The compass.B．Gun powder.C．The paper making.D．The movable type printing.5.What's the passage mainly about?A．Four great inventions and their position in the history of human civilization.B．Bi Sheng invented the movable type printing after trying many times.C．The movable type printing and the importance for the culture communication.D．How Bi Sheng invented the movable type printing in Song Dynasty.  C“Dong” is one of China's 55 ethnic minorities，with a population of less than three million，mainly living in South China.The ethnic group is well­known for its traditional embroidery (刺绣)，which has long been passed down from generation to generation (世代相传).Qin Naishiqing is a master of Dong embroidery in Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County in the southern part of Guangxi.At the age of 91，she is still good at cutting paper patterns，which she says is the spirit of the handmade art. “You should be very skillful in embroidery to become good at paper cutting. When you get a piece of paper，you should form a picture of the patterns in your mind without actually drawing them，” Qin said.Teaching embroidery is a family tradition，and Qin's two daughters­in­law usually join her in teaching youngsters.Phoenixes (长生鸟)，dragons and flowers are common patterns featured in folk art，which are reproduced on embroidered products.Spider flowers，seen as a symbol of good wishes，are very important in Dong people's embroidery patterns.Every Dong girl is encouraged to learn the skill at an early age，around 9 or 10 years old.When she gets married，she will traditionally receive a whole set of clothes，including a wedding dress，made by her mother.There are now thousands of women in the country taking up embroidery—an art form that has remained unchanged over the years.Qin hopes she can help make sure the tradition continues for future generations.1.The purpose of the first paragraph is to ________.A．introduce the topic of the passageB．tell us the population of DongC．show us how Dong people embroiderD．describe the importance of Dong2.According to Qin Naishiqing，________is an important part of embroidery.A．keeping youngB．a great skillC．drawing picturesD．paper cutting3.What can people find on embroidered products?①flowers　②dragons　③wedding dresses④phoenixesA．①②③    B．②③④C．①②④    D．①③④4.What can we learn from the passage?A．There are over three million Dong people in China.B．Qin wants to help pass down the traditional embroidery.C．Most Dong boys begin to learn embroidery at an early age.D．Qin doesn't think it necessary to learn paper cutting.5.In which column of a newspaper can we most probably find the reading?A．ADVICE       B．PEOPLEC．TRADITION    D．EDUCATION  DSpring is a good time for kite­flying—a popular activity in China. On a sunny day with a good breeze (微风), you'll see hundreds of colorful kites flying in the sky. They have all kinds of shapes like swallows and peaches. Some of the shapes have special meanings. For example, swallows mean good luck and peaches bring you a long life.The city of Weifang in Shandong is the home of the kite. The city holds an international kite festival in April every year. There are competitions for kite­flying skills and new styles of kites.The most famous is the competition for the “Kite King”. Thousands of kite fans from more than 30 countries visit the city to take part in the competition, or to just enjoy this colorful event． The largest kite in the world is a big “octopus (章鱼)”. It's about 1，500 square meters, twice as big as a basketball court. Li Jingyang, a kite fan in Jilin, spent eight months making it in 2008.The kite was invented by Chinese people over 2，000 years ago. According to historical records, kites were first used by soldiers to send news to their friends. In the Tang Dynasty, flying kites became a popular game played by everyone. As it was introduced to the West in the 1100s, the kite brought a great influence on Western life.  In 1782, the lightning rod (避雷针) was invented with the help of a kite. Modern aircraft came from kites, too. At the National Air and Space Museum in Washington D．C., a board reads，“The earliest man－made aircrafts were the kite and missile (投射武器) of ancient China.”1.What activity is very popular in spring?A．Eating peaches.    B．Feeding swallows.C.Flying kites.    D．Going to competitions.2.What do people hope for when flying kites shaped like swallows?A．Good luck.    B．A long life.C．A lot of money.    D．Good health.3.Why do thousands of people visit the city of Weifang in April every year?A.Because they enjoy the international kite festival.B．Because they love  the beauty of Weifang.C．Because they have new styles of kites.D．Because they are the winners of the “Kite King”． 4.When did Chinese people invent the kite?A．In 2008.B．In 1782.C．About 1，000 years ago.D．Over 2，000 years ago.5.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A．The largest kite is three times as big as a basketball court.B.In the Qing Dynasty, flying kites became a popular game played by everyone.C．People invented kites to help swallows fly.D．People got the idea of inventing the lightning rod from kites.  EOn April 19th, a pottery (陶器) exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical  Valley Experimental School. Many pieces of pottery in different sizes were shown at the school. Some were a bit broken, but all of them were beautiful works of art created by the students.At the end of last year, the school started a project that called on teachers to collect disused or broken pieces of pottery from the countryside. So far, they have collected about 3，000 pieces.“Pottery used to play an important role in the daily lives of Chinese people，” school head Ma Guoxin told the reporter. “By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways. They can better understand the history of the pottery, put their creativity into the pottery and show the love for life and beauty.”Students turned the pottery into different works of art. They were all encouraged to paint pictures on the pottery, even though some students didn't know how to paint. Wang Zixuan, a student from Grade Eight, with little knowledge of painting, painted a beautiful night scenery on a piece of pottery. It was so nice that many students loved it.Almost every classroom has colored pieces of pottery. They are either used as flowerpots or pen containers (笔筒). The school has also set up several art corners to show the pottery. For example, the students have put up some pottery on bookcases outside of a lecture hall (报告厅). It has become an enjoyable place for students to rest and read.1.On April 19th, a ________ exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Experiment School.A．flower    B．film    C．pottery    D．costume2.According to the passage, ________ were encouraged to paint the pottery.A．the students who painted very wellB．the students who got good gradesC．the students who didn't know how to paintD．all the students in the school3.By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways EXCEPT(除……之外) ________.A．knowing how to collect potteryB．better understanding the history of the potteryC．putting their creativity into the potteryD．showing the love for life and beauty4.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A．The school has collected about 2，000 pieces of pottery so far.B．Wang Zixuan was a student from Grade Seven.C．We can't find any colored pottery in their classrooms.D．The students enjoy resting and reading at the art corners.5.In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?A．Sports news.    B．Traditional art.C．Healthy living.    D．Popular music.  FTea，coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world.Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world.Tea，as well as silk and porcelain (瓷器)，began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export (出口商品) since then.Tea has a history of over 4，000 years and China is the home of tea.In ancient China，tea was used as a kind of medicine，while nowadays people drink tea daily.Longjing，Pu'er，Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea.Thanks to the mild climate and rich soil in Fujian，Zhejiang and Yunnan，tea is produced mainly in these provinces.The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese，like “cha'i” in Russian.And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.Over the past centuries，Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture，which includes tea planting，tea­leaf picking，tea making，tea drinking and so on.Tea is also popular in some sayings，like “A_friendship_between_gentlemen_is_like_a_cup_of_tea.” In dances，songs，poems and novels，tea is often mentioned，too.1.How many drinks are mentioned in this passage?A．Three.    B．Four.    C．Five.    D．Six.2.Tea is produced mainly in Fujian，Zhejiang and Yunnan because ________.A．they are all big provincesB．they are all close to the seaC．there are quite a lot of mountains thereD．the climate is mild and the soil is rich there3.The underlined sentence “A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea.” in the last paragraph means “________” in Chinese.A．一个朋友就是一杯茶。    B．君子之交淡如水。C．看到朋友就会想起茶。    D．绅士才能够喝茶。4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Tea，cocoa and silk are important Chinese exports.B．Tea has less than 4，000 years' history.C．Japan is the home of tea.D．In ancient China，people used tea as a kind of medicine.5.Which is the best title for the passage?A．China's Tea Culture    B．A Saying of TeaC．Drinks in the World    D．Tea and Coffee                    参考答案A.CBAAD B. 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