江西省宜春市宜阳新区官园学校2021-2022学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份江西省宜春市宜阳新区官园学校2021-2022学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷（含答案），共32页。试卷主要包含了请听第1段材料，回答小题，请听第2段材料，回答小题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年江西省宜春市宜阳新区官园学校八年级（上）
第一次月考英语试卷
听力测试（20分）A）请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
1．（1分）Where is Lin Tao now？
A.In America.
B.In China.
C.In England.
2．（1分）How was the weather yesterday？
A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Cloudy.
3．（1分）Where did Mary go on vacation last month？
A.The Great Wall.
B.The Beijing hutong.
C.The beach
4．（1分）What did Jim do last weekend？
A.He went to the movies.
B.He went to the mountains.
C.He went to Guizhou and saw Huangguoshu Waterfall.
5．（1分）How was Jane's vacation？
A.Terrible.
B.Good.
C.Great.
6．（1分）What did Nick do on vacation？
A.Visited museums.
B.Went to summer camp.
C.Studied at home.
7．（1分）How many people will go for a picnic tomorrow？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
8．（1分）What did the man mean？
A.He went out with his parents.
B.He didn't stay at home.
C.He didn't go out with anyone.
请听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。（每小题2分）
9．（2分）请听第1段材料，回答小题。
（1）Where did Linda go on her vacation？
A.Penang Hill.
B.Happy Valley.
C.Guizhou.
（2）How was her vacation？
A.Exciting.
B.Boring.
C.Terrible.
10．（2分）请听第2段材料，回答小题。
（1）What did Bob see？
A.Some leaves.
B.Some animals.
C.Some fruits.
（2）How did Bob like his vacation？
A.It was boring.
B.It was wonderful.
C.It was expensive.
11．（3分）请听第3段材料，回答小题。
（1）How was Laura's vacation？
A.It was boring.
B.It was great.
C.It was terrible.
（2）What animals did Laura see in the zoo？
A.Monkeys.
B.Lions.
C.Tigers.
（3）What else did Laura do？
A.She fed some monkeys.
B.She went to the aquarium.
C.She hung out with her friends.
请听下面一段独白。根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题5分）
12．（5分）（1）Here is a 　 　from some students of No.I Middle School.
（2）Tom went to Hainan and visited 　 　.
（3）Sally visited Fuji Mountain and also 　 　in Tokyo.
（4）Brad 　 　and studied for the new lessons.
（5）Ben thought it was 　 　to visit Shanghai Museum but it was good for his study.
单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其填到答题卡上的相应位置。（每小题1分）
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What did you buy on the"Double 11"day？
﹣﹣﹣I bought because I didn't have enough money．（　　）
A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything
14．（1分）﹣How can I make more friends，Mrs．Miller？
﹣Be friendly and ________ others．（　　）
A．bring out B．care about C．look at D．feel like
15．（1分）I think eating more_______________food can help you keep_______________.（　　）
A．health，health B．health，healthy
C．healthy，health D．healthy，healthy
16．（1分）Daniel is ______ his twin brother．They are both 1.75 metres tall．（　　）
A．taller than B．shorter than
C．as tall as D．so tall as
17．（1分）—_______________does your teacher come to help you with your English？
—Twice a week.（　　）
A．How much B．How long
C．How often D．How many times
18．（1分）_______________he broke his right arm，_______________he wrote slowly.（　　）
A．Because；so B．Because；/
C．Although；but D．Although；/
19．（1分）—How is your life these days？
—Everything_______________well.（　　）
A．go B．goes C．going D．to go
20．（1分）﹣Lin Dan won the badminton game again．
﹣Yes， I think no one can do than him．（　　）
A．less B．better C．best D．worse
完型填空（26分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其填到答题卡上的相应位置。（每小题16分）
21．（16分）Mrs.Green（1）　 　to work every day.She usually parks（停车） her car in the street（2）　 　her office.One day after work，she got into her car and started driving（3）　 　.Suddenly（突然），she（4）　 　a black car following her.The（5）　 　was a big man.When she turned left，the black car turned left.
When she turned right，the black car turned right.When she stopped（6）　 　the traffic lights，the black car stopped（7）　 　.
She was（8）　 　，so she drove quickly to the（9）　 　.She was（10）　 　 to see that the black car also stopped behind her car.She jumped out of her car quickly and ran to a policeman.She asked for（11）　 　and told him everything.
The policeman quickly ran to the black car.Just then the driver in the black car came out and（12）　 　the policeman，"I want（13）　 　back this purse（钱包） to her.I think she（14）　 　it on the street."
Mrs.Green's face turned（变成）（15）　 　.She thanked（16）　 　man and the policeman.

（1）A.drove
B.drives
C.is driving
D.drive
（2）A.in
B.on
C.outside
D.inside
（3）A.home
B.work
C.to home
D.to work
（4）A.thought
B.knew
C.found
D.met
（5）A.driver
B.policeman
C.cleaner
D.worker
（6）A.under
B.over
C.on
D.at
（7）A.after
B.before
C.behind
D.in front
（8）A.happy
B.excited
C.surprised
D.afraid
（9）A.office
B.police station
C.market
D.traffic lights
（10）A.happy
B.excited
C.surprised
D.afraid
（11）A.her car
B.money
C.help
D.her key
（12）A.asked
B.spoke
C.talked
D.said to
（13）A.give
B.to give
C.giving
D.gave
（14）A.lost
B.lose
C.put
D.bought
（15）A.red
B.yellow
C.green
D.orange
（16）A.a
B./
C.an
D.the
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题10分）
22．（10分）
think three sleep but be run strong maybe get help
Do you have a healthy lifestyle？I think I do.First，I have many good eating habits.I like junk food，（1）　 　I hardly eat it.I eat fruit and vegetables every day.（2）　 　they are not very delicious，but they（3）　 　good for health.Second，I（4）　 　every day.It is said that if people run every day，then they will have（5）　 　hearts than others，so I run for about thirty minutes every morning.（6）　 　，I have good living habits.I try to（7）　 　eight hours every night.That（8）　 　me to be energetic（精力充沛的） the next day.And I can study better and（9）　 　good grades.
What do you（10）　 　of my lifestyle？Can you learn something from it？
阅读理解（46分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卡上的相应位置。（每小题6分）
23．（6分）Dear Frank，
Lily and I had a nice trip in Beijing.When we stayed in Beijing，we lived with Li Ming，our Chinese
friend，and his family.Have a look at our activities there.
May 9th
We arrived in Beijing.
May 10th
We visited the Great Wall with Li Ming.
May 11th
We visited Tian'anmen Square and Beijing hutongs.
May 12th
We visited the Palace Museum with Li Ming and his sister.
May 13th
We went to shopping in Wangfujing Street and bought some gifts.Lily bought a toy for her brother and a scarf for her sister.I bought a T﹣shirt for my father and a hat for my mother.
May 14th
We said goodbye to Beijing.
Hope you will go to China with us next time.
Nancy
（1）Where did Nancy live in Beijing during her trip？ 　 　
A.In Li Ming's home.
B.At Frank's home.
C.At a hotel.
D.At Lily's home.
（2）How long did Nancy stay in Beijing？ 　 　
A.4 days.
B.6 days.
C.A week.
D.Two weeks.
（3）What is the passage mainly about？ 　 　
A.How to have a good trip？
B.Nancy's trip in Beijing.
C.Where to go shopping in Beijing？
D.Nancy's pen friend.
24．（6分）Dear Lucy，
How are you？It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for London and we are fine.
London is very different from Hong Kong.The weather is terrible and it rains a lot.The buildings are funny.They are in rows and not high.I love them because the rooms are large.I'm having a wonderful time at my new school and my new home!
Mom and Dad are happy with their new jobs.But my brother Jack doesn't like moving to England because he misses his friends so much.
I've made lots of new friends at school.My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved（提高）a lot.After school，we can take part in relaxing activities such as sports，watching films or playing computer games.There's a park near the school where I often go with the other students on the weekend.
We are traveling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday.I will visit you and bring you a present!
Write back soon!
Sandy
（1）Sandy loves the buildings in London because their rooms are 　 　.
A.large
B.cheap
C.warm
D.new
（2）How many people are there in Sandy's family？ 　 　
A.2
B.3
C.4
D.5
（3）Who does not like moving to London？ 　 　
A.Dad.
B.Mom.
C.Jack.
D.Sandy.
25．（8分）Being outgoing（外向的） is good for your life.Those who are more outgoing meet lots of interesting
people and have more fun in life.In fact，being outgoing is not so hard as you think.Even the shy people can be outgoing.
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends.But the real challenge（挑战） comes when you meet strange people or new friends.Smile more，and usually they will return your smile.In this way，you may have some talks.
Start a talk.Just a simple"Hello"or"How is it going"is a good start.If you want to make interesting talks，you should read the news and prepare（准备） your views.Surf the Internet（上网） for new information and then keep that in mind.
The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.This is also the most important step.Go to a park，beach，club，party or any other place that you think can be fun，and you may make new friends.

（1）You should start to be outgoing with 　 　.
A.your parents
B.your teachers
C.your best friends
D.your new friends
（2）When you start a talk with a stranger（陌生人），you should say " 　 　".
A.What's the matter？
B.What's your name？
C.How is it going？
D.Are you healthy？
（3）Making new friends can make us 　 　.
A.more outgoing
B.Healthier
C.more serious
D.more tired
（4）Which is NOT the writer's idea？ 　 　
A.Being outgoing is really difficult.
B.Being outgoing is good for our lives.
C.Being outgoing helps people have more fun.
D.Being outgoing with strangers is a challenge.
26．（8分）A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy.When you are young，It is important to give your body what it needs.If you skip meals，you can't get enough calories（卡路里）.And then you may feel tired.By the way，the calorie is just another word for energy（能量）.About 50% of your calories should come from rice，bread，vegetables and fruit.You also need to drink a lot of water，6 to 8 glasses a day.Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy.
Exercise can help to make you look good，feel good and be healthy.Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day，five times a week.It is easy to do!You can walk or ride your bike to school，and play sports at school.However，kids often give up sports，saying they have no time left after finishing their homework.In fact，doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons.
If you follow the advice above，you will look and feel much better and become healthy.

（1）What does the underlined word "skip" probably mean？ 　 　
A.Don't think.
B.Don't eat.
C.Don't allow.
D.Don't talk.
（2）According to scientist，how much time should kids spend at least exercising every week？ 　 　
A.30 minutes.
B.50 minutes.
C.100 minutes.
D.150 minutes.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A.About 80%of your calories should come from rice，bread，vegetables and fruit.
B.You need to drink three or four glasses of water every day to keep healthy.
C.Students should exercise at least twice a week to keep healthy and happy.
D.Doing exercise can help students have a better sleep and get better grades in their schoolwork.
（4）What's the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.How to Sleep Well.
B.How to Exercise.
C.How to Look Thinner.
D.How to Keep Healthy.
27．（8分）Nick is a14﹣year﹣old schoolboy.His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays.He has little free time.He thinks playing computer games is the best way to relax.When he has free time，he sits in front of the computer.Just like that way，he neither eats nor drinks for several hours.
Last weekend，he played games in front of the computer again.He was too excited and didn't want to move.He didn't eat anything for six hours.When he had to go to the bathroom，he found he could not move.He was taken to the hospital.The doctor told him he should do some different kinds of activities.In other words，he needs more exercise to make him have a healthy body.
After coming back from the hospital，Nick follows the doctor's advice.He often plays soccer with his friends.Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends，but he never does it for long.Now，he lives a happy and healthy life.

（1）Nick likes 　 　in his free time.
A.riding a bike
B.playing the guitar
C.playing computer games
D.having a school trip
（2）Why was Nick taken to the hospital？ 　 　
A.Because he was too excited.
B.Because he had a cold in the morning.
C.Because he was too nervous of his studies.
D.Because he couldn't move after playing computer games.
（3）What is the meaning（意思） of "advice" in paragraph 3？ 　 　
A.想法
B.建议
C.锻炼
D.办法
（4）Nick should follow the doctor's advice to 　 　.
A.go to the movies
B.listen to music
C.take more exercise
D.play computer game
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并将其填到答题卡上的相应位置。（每小题10分）
28．（10分）Junk food has lots of fat（脂肪），salt and sugar.（1）　 　Hamburgers，hot dogs，French fries，cola and ice cream are all junk food!
Junk food is popular in the world.（2）　 　Second，it is fast and easy for people to eat.Third，most junk food has food additives（添加剂），so it looks better and it's delicious.
（3）　 　It makes people overweight（肥胖的） and brings many health problems.It's OK to have junk food now and then.（4）　 　you'd better not eat it or try to eat less.If you are active and play sports very often，you can have some after you have much healthy food.
（5）　 　and junk food 5%.

A.They are all bad for people's health.
B.If you are too heavy，
C.First，it is cheap to make.
D.Many people like playing sports.
E.Junk food is bad for health，
F.I like eating healthy food.
G.You'd better eat healthy food about 95% of the time，
补全对话（5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并将其填到答题卡上的相应位置。（每空一句，每小题5分）
29．（5分）A：Excuse me，can I ask you some questions？
B：Sure.
A：（1）　 　
B：I exercise every day.
A：Oh，that's great!（2）　 　
B：No，I don't like vegetables.But I like to drink milk.
A：（3）　 　
B：I drink milk twice a day.And I drink coffee three times a week.
A：（4）　 　
B：I usually sleep eight hours every night.
A：Do you like junk food？
B：No，I never eat it.Because I don't think it is healthy.
A：（5）　 　
B：You're welcome.

A.Do you exercise？
B.Do you like to eat vegetables？
C.How long do you usually sleep at night？
D.How often do you exercise？
E.You are very friendly.
F.How often do you drink milk？
G.Thank you for answering my questions.
书面表达（15分）
30．（15分）你的生活习惯好吗？请以"My living habits"为题，根据下列图表信息，写一篇介绍你的生活习惯
的英语短文。
My Living Habits
Your good habits
The things you do every day；such as exercising，reading in the morning
Your sleep
The things you eat
Your ideas
Your bad habits
要求：1.用到所给信息，可适当发挥。2.字数不少于80词。
My Living Habits
Now let me tell you something about my living habits._______________

2021-2022学年江西省宜春市宜阳新区官园学校八年级（上）
第一次月考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
听力测试（20分）A）请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
略
请听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。（每小题2分）
略
请听下面一段独白。根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题5分）
略
单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其填到答题卡上的相应位置。（每小题1分）
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What did you buy on the"Double 11"day？
﹣﹣﹣I bought because I didn't have enough money．（　　）
A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything
【分析】﹣你在"双十一"那天买了什么？
﹣我什么都没买．因为我没有足够的钱．
【解答】A． everything每件事 B． nothing没事 C． something某事 D． anything任何事． 根据答语中的"because I didn't have enough money"可知，我什么都没买，
故选：B．
【点评】熟悉不定代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
14．（1分）﹣How can I make more friends，Mrs．Miller？
﹣Be friendly and ________ others．（　　）
A．bring out B．care about C．look at D．feel like
【分析】﹣我怎么才能交到更多的朋友，Mrs．Miller？﹣要友好，关心别人．
【解答】根据句意：﹣怎么才能交到更多的朋友，Mrs．Miller？﹣要友好，关心别人．A．出版，生产 B．关心 C．看着 D．想，选项B符合题意．
故选：B．
【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
15．（1分）I think eating more_______________food can help you keep_______________.（　　）
A．health，health B．health，healthy
C．healthy，health D．healthy，healthy
【分析】我认为多吃健康食品可以帮助你保持健康。
【解答】health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词。第一个空，修饰名词food，用形容词healthy。第二个空，keep+形容词"保持某种状态"，填形容词healthy。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握形容词修饰名词的知识点，积累一些固定搭配，结合语境，选择正确答案。
16．（1分）Daniel is ______ his twin brother．They are both 1.75 metres tall．（　　）
A．taller than B．shorter than
C．as tall as D．so tall as
【分析】Daniel和他的双胞胎兄弟一样高．他们都是一米七五．
【解答】答案：C
由They are both 1.75 metres tall可知他们是一样高的，as…as表示与…一样…，用于肯定句，so…as也表示与…一样，用于否定句，此句是肯定句，所以答案为C．
故选：C．
【点评】此题首先要根据句意判断出是原级比较，再结合其知识点选择正确的答案．
17．（1分）—_______________does your teacher come to help you with your English？
—Twice a week.（　　）
A．How much B．How long
C．How often D．How many times
【分析】——你的老师多久来帮你学一次英语？
——一个星期两次。
【解答】A．How much多少，提问不可数名词；B．How long多久，提问时间段；C．How often多久一次，提问频度；D．How many times多少次；根据题干Twice a week.可知问的是频度。
故选：C。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据Twice a week.结合选项作答。
18．（1分）_______________he broke his right arm，_______________he wrote slowly.（　　）
A．Because；so B．Because；/
C．Although；but D．Although；/
【分析】因为他摔断了右臂，所以他写得很慢。
【解答】because因为；so所以；although虽然；but但是。英语中关联词不能成对出现，故排除AC项；分析句意可知，应是因为他右臂摔断，所以他写得很慢。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握连词的用法，结合句意得出正确答案。
19．（1分）—How is your life these days？
—Everything_______________well.（　　）
A．go B．goes C．going D．to go
【分析】﹣这些天你的生活怎么样？
﹣一切顺利。
【解答】根据题干Everything goes well.一切顺利。固定句型。
故选：B。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一般现在时的用法。
20．（1分）﹣Lin Dan won the badminton game again．
﹣Yes， I think no one can do than him．（　　）
A．less B．better C．best D．worse
【分析】﹣林丹又一次赢得了羽毛球比赛．﹣是的．我认为没有人能比他打得更好．
【解答】A表示更少，B表示更好，C表示最好，D表示更坏．根据题干中Lin Dan won the badminton game again．可知林丹又一次赢得了羽毛球比赛，没有人比林丹打得更好，其中than表示比，比较级的标志词，则此处应用better．
故选：B．
【点评】本题考查副词比较级，基础题，掌握该知识点的用法是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．
完型填空（26分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其填到答题卡上的相应位置。（每小题16分）
21．（16分）Mrs.Green（1）　B　to work every day.She usually parks（停车） her car in the street（2）　C　her office.One day after work，she got into her car and started driving（3）　A　.Suddenly（突然），she（4）　C　a black car following her.The（5）　A　was a big man.When she turned left，the black car turned left.
When she turned right，the black car turned right.When she stopped（6）　D　the traffic lights，the black car stopped（7）　C　.
She was（8）　D　，so she drove quickly to the（9）　B　.She was（10）　C　 to see that the black car also stopped behind her car.She jumped out of her car quickly and ran to a policeman.She asked for（11）　C　and told him everything.
The policeman quickly ran to the black car.Just then the driver in the black car came out and（12）　D　the policeman，"I want（13）　B　back this purse（钱包） to her.I think she（14）　A　it on the street."
Mrs.Green's face turned（变成）（15）　A　.She thanked（16）　D　man and the policeman.

（1）A.drove
B.drives
C.is driving
D.drive
（2）A.in
B.on
C.outside
D.inside
（3）A.home
B.work
C.to home
D.to work
（4）A.thought
B.knew
C.found
D.met
（5）A.driver
B.policeman
C.cleaner
D.worker
（6）A.under
B.over
C.on
D.at
（7）A.after
B.before
C.behind
D.in front
（8）A.happy
B.excited
C.surprised
D.afraid
（9）A.office
B.police station
C.market
D.traffic lights
（10）A.happy
B.excited
C.surprised
D.afraid
（11）A.her car
B.money
C.help
D.her key
（12）A.asked
B.spoke
C.talked
D.said to
（13）A.give
B.to give
C.giving
D.gave
（14）A.lost
B.lose
C.put
D.bought
（15）A.red
B.yellow
C.green
D.orange
（16）A.a
B./
C.an
D.the
【分析】本文主要讲述了格林夫人在下班的路上发现一辆车在跟随她，她接着报了警，结果发现这个人只是想把捡到的钱包还给格林夫人。
【解答】（1）考查动词。A.drove开车（过去式），B.drives 开车（第三人称单数），C.walked步行（过去式），D.walks步行（第三人称单数），根据后文 parks（停车）结合every day，可知这两句用的是一般现在时，主语是Mrs.Green，第三人称单数，故选B。
（2）考查介词。A.in在里面，B.on在上面，C.outside在外面，D.inside在里面，根据parks（停车）her car，可知车应该停在办公室"外面"，故选C。
（3）考查名词。A.home家，B.work工作，C.to home家，D.to work工作，根据前文after work（下班后，）可知她是开车回家，home前不能加冠词，故选A。
（4）考查动词。A.thought认为，B.knew知道，C.found发现，D.met遇到，根据后文a black car following her（一辆黑车在跟随她，）可知这是她"发现"的情况。故选C。
（5）考查名词。A.driver司机，B.policeman警察，C.cleaner清洁工，D.worker工人，根据前文语境，是一辆黑车在跟她，可知随着的这个大个男人是"司机"，故选A。
（6）考查介词。A.under在下面，B.over在上面，C.on在上面，D.at在…，根据后文短语the traffic lights交通灯，在交通灯处用介词at，故选D。
（7）考查介词。A.after之后，B.before在...之前，C.behind在后面，D.in front of在...前面，根据前文语境，可知是一辆车在跟随她，跟随应该是在"后面"，故选C。
（8）考查形容词。A.happy幸福的，B.excited激动的，C.surprised惊讶的，D.afraid害怕的，根据语境，被一个陌生人跟踪，内心应该是"害怕的"，故选D。
（9）考查名词。A.office办公室，B.police station警察局，C.market市场，D.traffic lights交通灯，根据后文She jumped out of her car quickly and ran to a policeman（她跳出车跑向警察，）可知她快速开往"警察局"。故选B。
（10）考查形容词。A.happy幸福的，B.excited激动的，C.surprised惊讶的，D.afraid害怕的，根据to see that the black car also stopped behind her car（看到那辆黑车也开往警察局，）所以她感到"惊讶"，故选C。
（11）考查名词。A.her car她的车，B.money钱，C.help帮助，D.her key她的钥匙，根据语境，她开车去警察局，是因为心里害怕，去寻求"帮助"的，故选C。
（12）考查动词。A.asked问，B.spoke讲话，C.talked谈论，D.said to对…说，根据后文语境，是那个跟踪她的司机在向警察解释事情的原委，应该是陈述一件事，故选D。
（13）考查动词。A.give给，原形，B.to give不定式，C.giving动名词，D.gave过去式。want to do想要做某事，故选B。
（14）考查动词。A.lost失去，过去式，B.lose 原形，C.put放，D.bought 买。结合back this purse（钱包） to her（将钱包还给她）可知是认为她丢了钱包，用一般过去时，故选A。
（15）考查形容词。A.red红色的，B.yellow黄色的，C.green绿色的，D.orange橙色的。结合句意：格林夫人脸变红了。故选A。
（16）考查冠词。A.a一，辅音音素前，B./不填，C.an元音音素前，D.the定冠词。特指用冠词the，故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，逐一得出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题10分）
22．（10分）
think three sleep but be run strong maybe get help
Do you have a healthy lifestyle？I think I do.First，I have many good eating habits.I like junk food，（1）　but　I hardly eat it.I eat fruit and vegetables every day.（2）　Maybe　they are not very delicious，but they（3）　are　good for health.Second，I（4）　exercise　every day.It is said that if people run every day，then they will have（5）　healthier　hearts than others，so I run for about thirty minutes every morning.（6）　Third　，I have good living habits.I try to（7）　sleep　eight hours every night.That（8）　helps　me to be energetic（精力充沛的） the next day.And I can study better and（9）　get　good grades.
What do you（10）　think　of my lifestyle？Can you learn something from it？
【分析】本文介绍了自己的健康的习惯。
【解答】（1）考查连词。前面提到"我"喜欢垃圾食品，空后又说"我"几乎不吃垃圾食品，可知此处应填一个表示转折的连词。故填but。
（2）考查副词。根据fruit and vegetables （水果和蔬菜）和they are not very delicious（它们不太好吃） 可知，maybe 符合语境，意为"也许"。故填Maybe。
（3）考查be动词。be good for 意为"对•••••有好处"；此处主语是they，时态为一般现在时，故填are。
（4）考查动词。根据下文It is said that if people run every day（据说，如果人们每天跑步）可知，此处说的是运动或者锻炼，exercise符合语境。故填exercise。
（5）考查形容词。句意为：据说如果人们每天跑步，那么他们将会有比别人更加健康的心脏。根据people run every day （人们每天跑）和than others 可知，此处表示比别人的心脏更加健康。故填healthier。
（6）考查序数词。由上文的First 和Second 及所给词可知，故填Third。
（7）考查动词。句意为：我每晚尽量睡八个小时。根据every night和所给词可知，sleep符合语境，意为"睡觉"。故填sleep。
（8）考查动词。句意为：那帮助我第二天精力充沛。设空处所在句缺少谓语动词，结合语境可知应选help，且主语为That，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，故填helps。
（9）考查动词。根据study better可知，此处表示"取得好成绩"。故填get。
（10）考查动词。what do you think of...意为"你认为•••.怎么样"，为固定句型，故填think。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整。注意单词的适当形式。
阅读理解（46分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卡上的相应位置。（每小题6分）
23．（6分）Dear Frank，
Lily and I had a nice trip in Beijing.When we stayed in Beijing，we lived with Li Ming，our Chinese
friend，and his family.Have a look at our activities there.
May 9th
We arrived in Beijing.
May 10th
We visited the Great Wall with Li Ming.
May 11th
We visited Tian'anmen Square and Beijing hutongs.
May 12th
We visited the Palace Museum with Li Ming and his sister.
May 13th
We went to shopping in Wangfujing Street and bought some gifts.Lily bought a toy for her brother and a scarf for her sister.I bought a T﹣shirt for my father and a hat for my mother.
May 14th
We said goodbye to Beijing.
Hope you will go to China with us next time.
Nancy
（1）Where did Nancy live in Beijing during her trip？ 　A　
A.In Li Ming's home.
B.At Frank's home.
C.At a hotel.
D.At Lily's home.
（2）How long did Nancy stay in Beijing？ 　B　
A.4 days.
B.6 days.
C.A week.
D.Two weeks.
（3）What is the passage mainly about？ 　B　
A.How to have a good trip？
B.Nancy's trip in Beijing.
C.Where to go shopping in Beijing？
D.Nancy's pen friend.
【分析】本文主要介绍了在北京旅行的日程安排。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据we lived with Li Ming，our Chinese friend，and his family，（我们和Li Ming，中国的朋友，及其家人住在一起）可知，Nancy北京旅行期间和Li Ming一家人住在一起。故选：A。
（2）细节推理题。根据表格提供的信息，Nancy在5月9号到达北京，5月14号离开北京，可知，Nancy在北京待了6天。故选：B。
（3）主旨大意题。根据表格提供的信息，主要介绍了在北京旅行的日程安排，可知，这篇文章主要介绍了Nancy在北京的旅行。故选：B。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
24．（6分）Dear Lucy，
How are you？It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for London and we are fine.
London is very different from Hong Kong.The weather is terrible and it rains a lot.The buildings are funny.They are in rows and not high.I love them because the rooms are large.I'm having a wonderful time at my new school and my new home!
Mom and Dad are happy with their new jobs.But my brother Jack doesn't like moving to England because he misses his friends so much.
I've made lots of new friends at school.My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved（提高）a lot.After school，we can take part in relaxing activities such as sports，watching films or playing computer games.There's a park near the school where I often go with the other students on the weekend.
We are traveling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday.I will visit you and bring you a present!
Write back soon!
Sandy
（1）Sandy loves the buildings in London because their rooms are 　A　.
A.large
B.cheap
C.warm
D.new
（2）How many people are there in Sandy's family？ 　C　
A.2
B.3
C.4
D.5
（3）Who does not like moving to London？ 　C　
A.Dad.
B.Mom.
C.Jack.
D.Sandy.
【分析】本文主要介绍了伦敦的天气，爸妈的工作，我的老师和同学的情况。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据I love them because the rooms are large，（我爱它们是因为房间很大）可知，Sandy爱伦敦的房间是因为房间很大。故选：A。
（2）细节推理题。根据 Mom and Dad...my brother Jack...I，（妈妈和爸爸，我的弟弟还有我）可知，Sandy家里有四口人。故选：C。
（3）细节推理题。根据my brother Jack doesn't like moving to England，（我弟弟Jack不喜欢搬到伦敦）可知，Jack不喜欢搬到伦敦。故选：C。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
25．（8分）Being outgoing（外向的） is good for your life.Those who are more outgoing meet lots of interesting
people and have more fun in life.In fact，being outgoing is not so hard as you think.Even the shy people can be outgoing.
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends.But the real challenge（挑战） comes when you meet strange people or new friends.Smile more，and usually they will return your smile.In this way，you may have some talks.
Start a talk.Just a simple"Hello"or"How is it going"is a good start.If you want to make interesting talks，you should read the news and prepare（准备） your views.Surf the Internet（上网） for new information and then keep that in mind.
The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.This is also the most important step.Go to a park，beach，club，party or any other place that you think can be fun，and you may make new friends.

（1）You should start to be outgoing with 　C　.
A.your parents
B.your teachers
C.your best friends
D.your new friends
（2）When you start a talk with a stranger（陌生人），you should say " 　C　".
A.What's the matter？
B.What's your name？
C.How is it going？
D.Are you healthy？
（3）Making new friends can make us 　A　.
A.more outgoing
B.Healthier
C.more serious
D.more tired
（4）Which is NOT the writer's idea？ 　A　
A.Being outgoing is really difficult.
B.Being outgoing is good for our lives.
C.Being outgoing helps people have more fun.
D.Being outgoing with strangers is a challenge.
【分析】短文介绍了外向性格对生活的好处以及变外向的一些建议。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"You can start becoming outgoing with your best friends or a group of friends."（你可以和你最好的朋友或一群朋友开始变得外向。）可知应该与最好的朋友们变得外向，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段"Just a simple "Hello."or "How is it going？" is a good start."（只是一个简单的"你好"。或者"最近怎么样？"是一个好的开始。）可知，以"Hello"或者"How is it going"都可以和人开始谈话，故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第四段"The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out."（想要变得更加外向，最简单的方法就是外出。）和"and you may make new friends there."（你可能会在那里交到新朋友。）可知，结交新朋友会使人变得更加外向和开朗。故选A。
（4）观点态度题。根据短文内容，结合第一段"In fact，being outgoing is not so hard as you think."（事实上，外向并不像你想的那么难。）可知作者认为变得开朗并不难，所以选项"Being outgoing is really difficult"不是作者的观点。故选A。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
26．（8分）A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy.When you are young，It is important to give your body what it needs.If you skip meals，you can't get enough calories（卡路里）.And then you may feel tired.By the way，the calorie is just another word for energy（能量）.About 50% of your calories should come from rice，bread，vegetables and fruit.You also need to drink a lot of water，6 to 8 glasses a day.Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy.
Exercise can help to make you look good，feel good and be healthy.Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day，five times a week.It is easy to do!You can walk or ride your bike to school，and play sports at school.However，kids often give up sports，saying they have no time left after finishing their homework.In fact，doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons.
If you follow the advice above，you will look and feel much better and become healthy.

（1）What does the underlined word "skip" probably mean？ 　B　
A.Don't think.
B.Don't eat.
C.Don't allow.
D.Don't talk.
（2）According to scientist，how much time should kids spend at least exercising every week？ 　D　
A.30 minutes.
B.50 minutes.
C.100 minutes.
D.150 minutes.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　D　
A.About 80%of your calories should come from rice，bread，vegetables and fruit.
B.You need to drink three or four glasses of water every day to keep healthy.
C.Students should exercise at least twice a week to keep healthy and happy.
D.Doing exercise can help students have a better sleep and get better grades in their schoolwork.
（4）What's the best title for the passage？ 　D　
A.How to Sleep Well.
B.How to Exercise.
C.How to Look Thinner.
D.How to Keep Healthy.
【分析】这篇文章讲述了健康的饮食习惯和有规律的锻炼，能够使你保持健康，而且精神非常好。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据you can't get enough calories（卡路里）.（你就不能得到足够的卡路里。）可知结合选项，应说如果你忽略吃饭，你就不能得到足够的卡路里。所以"skip"意为"不吃"。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day，five times a week.（科学家说，孩子们应该每天至少锻炼30分钟，每周锻炼5次。）可知，每个孩子每周必须锻炼五次，每次不少于30分钟。故选D。
（3）细节判断题。根据In fact，doing exercise canhelp them sleep better and do better in their lessons.（事实上，做运动可以帮助他们睡得更好，在功课上做得更好。）可知，D项是正确的。故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。这篇文章主要讲述的是健康的饮食习惯和规律的锻炼能診使你保持健康。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
27．（8分）Nick is a14﹣year﹣old schoolboy.His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays.He has little free time.He thinks playing computer games is the best way to relax.When he has free time，he sits in front of the computer.Just like that way，he neither eats nor drinks for several hours.
Last weekend，he played games in front of the computer again.He was too excited and didn't want to move.He didn't eat anything for six hours.When he had to go to the bathroom，he found he could not move.He was taken to the hospital.The doctor told him he should do some different kinds of activities.In other words，he needs more exercise to make him have a healthy body.
After coming back from the hospital，Nick follows the doctor's advice.He often plays soccer with his friends.Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends，but he never does it for long.Now，he lives a happy and healthy life.

（1）Nick likes 　C　in his free time.
A.riding a bike
B.playing the guitar
C.playing computer games
D.having a school trip
（2）Why was Nick taken to the hospital？ 　D　
A.Because he was too excited.
B.Because he had a cold in the morning.
C.Because he was too nervous of his studies.
D.Because he couldn't move after playing computer games.
（3）What is the meaning（意思） of "advice" in paragraph 3？ 　B　
A.想法
B.建议
C.锻炼
D.办法
（4）Nick should follow the doctor's advice to 　C　.
A.go to the movies
B.listen to music
C.take more exercise
D.play computer game
【分析】本文讲述了一个平时学习压力大，周末迷恋玩电脑的男孩。由于他玩电脑的时间太长，被送进了医院，而后他遵照医生的建议注意休息、锻炼，最终快乐的生活。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据He has little free time.He thinks playing computer games is the best way to relax.When he has free time，he sits in front of the computer.（他几乎没有空闲时间。他认为玩电脑游戏是最好的放松方式。当他有空闲时间时，他坐在电脑前。）可知他空闲时间喜欢玩电脑。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据He didn't eat anything for six hours.When he had to go to the bathroom，he found he could not move.He was taken to the hospital.（他六个小时没吃东西。当他不得不上厕所时，他发现自己动不了了。他被送往医院。）可知是因为他玩完电脑游戏后就动不了了。故选D。
（3）词义猜测题。根据前文The doctor told him he should do some different kinds of activities.In other words，he needs more exercise to make him have a healthy body.（医生告诉他应该做一些不同的活动。换句话说，他需要更多的锻炼使他有一个健康的身体。）可知此处意为从医院回来后，尼克听从了医生的建议。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据The doctor told him he should do some different kinds of activities.In other words，he needs more exercise to make him have a healthy body.（医生告诉他应该做一些不同的活动。换句话说，他需要更多的锻炼使他有一个健康的身体。）可知他应该多运动。故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并将其填到答题卡上的相应位置。（每小题10分）
28．（10分）Junk food has lots of fat（脂肪），salt and sugar.（1）　A　Hamburgers，hot dogs，French fries，cola and ice cream are all junk food!
Junk food is popular in the world.（2）　C　Second，it is fast and easy for people to eat.Third，most junk food has food additives（添加剂），so it looks better and it's delicious.
（3）　E　It makes people overweight（肥胖的） and brings many health problems.It's OK to have junk food now and then.（4）　B　you'd better not eat it or try to eat less.If you are active and play sports very often，you can have some after you have much healthy food.
（5）　G　and junk food 5%.

A.They are all bad for people's health.
B.If you are too heavy，
C.First，it is cheap to make.
D.Many people like playing sports.
E.Junk food is bad for health，
F.I like eating healthy food.
G.You'd better eat healthy food about 95% of the time，
【分析】本文讲述了垃圾食品为什么流行以及对我们的健康有害。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文Junk food has lots of fat（脂肪），salt and sugar.（垃圾食品含有大量的脂肪、盐和糖。）可知说的是垃圾食品含有大量的脂肪、盐和糖，结合选项，应说它们都对人们的健康有害。故选A。
（2）根据上文Junk food is popular in the world.（垃圾食品在世界上很流行。）和下文Second，it is fast and easy for people to eat.Third，most junk food has food additives（添加剂），so it looks better and it's delicious.（第二，人们吃起来又快又容易。第三，大多数垃圾食品都含有食品添加剂，所以看起来更好，也很好吃。）可知说的是垃圾食品为什么流行，结合选项，应说首先，制造成本低。故选C。
（3）根据下文It makes people overweight（肥胖的） and brings many health problems.（它使人们超重，并带来许多健康问题。）可知说的是垃圾食品使人们超重，并带来许多健康问题，结合选项，应说垃圾食品对健康有害。故选E。
（4）根据上文It makes people overweight（肥胖的） and brings many health problems.It's OK to have junk food now and then.（它使人们超重，并带来许多健康问题。偶尔吃垃圾食品是可以的。）可知说的是垃圾食品使人们超重，并带来许多健康问题。偶尔吃垃圾食品是可以的，结合选项，应说如果你太重，你最好不要吃，或者尽量少吃。故选B。
（5）根据下文and junk food 5%（和垃圾食品5%）可知说的是吃多少垃圾食品，结合选项，应说你最好在95%的时间里吃健康的食物。故选G。
【点评】本题为补全短文，需要结合选项和文章上下句，选出正确的答案。
补全对话（5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并将其填到答题卡上的相应位置。（每空一句，每小题5分）
29．（5分）A：Excuse me，can I ask you some questions？
B：Sure.
A：（1）　D　
B：I exercise every day.
A：Oh，that's great!（2）　B　
B：No，I don't like vegetables.But I like to drink milk.
A：（3）　F　
B：I drink milk twice a day.And I drink coffee three times a week.
A：（4）　C　
B：I usually sleep eight hours every night.
A：Do you like junk food？
B：No，I never eat it.Because I don't think it is healthy.
A：（5）　G　
B：You're welcome.

A.Do you exercise？
B.Do you like to eat vegetables？
C.How long do you usually sleep at night？
D.How often do you exercise？
E.You are very friendly.
F.How often do you drink milk？
G.Thank you for answering my questions.
【分析】这是一则谈论日常生活习惯的对话。
【解答】（1）根据下文I exercise every day.（我每天都锻炼。）结合选项可知，D选项"你多久锻炼一次？"符合语境。故选D。
（2）根据下文No，I don't like vegetables.（不，我不喜欢蔬菜。）结合选项可知，B选项"你喜欢吃蔬菜吗？"符合语境。故选B。
（3）根据下文I drink milk twice a day.（ 我一天喝两次牛奶。）结合选项可知，F选项"你多久喝一次牛奶？"符合语境。故选F。
（4）根据下文I usually sleep eight hours every night.（我通常每晚睡八个小时。）结合选项可知，C选项"你晚上通常睡多长时间？"符合语境。故选C。
（5）根据下文You're welcome.（不客气。）结合选项可知，G选项"谢谢你回答我的问题。"符合语境。故选G。
【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意，再结合选项选择正确的一项。
书面表达（15分）
30．（15分）你的生活习惯好吗？请以"My living habits"为题，根据下列图表信息，写一篇介绍你的生活习惯
的英语短文。
My Living Habits
Your good habits
The things you do every day；such as exercising，reading in the morning
Your sleep
The things you eat
Your ideas
Your bad habits
要求：1.用到所给信息，可适当发挥。2.字数不少于80词。
My Living Habits
Now let me tell you something about my living habits._______________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I often watch TV for more than three hours a day and hardly ever help my parents with housework at home.我经常一天看三个多小时的电视，几乎从不帮父母做家务。watch TV 看电视。
【高分句型二】
I think good habits can help us keep healthy and study better.我认为良好的习惯可以帮助我们保持健康和更好的学习。宾语从句。
【解答】
My Living Habits
Now let me tell you something about my living habits.I exercise every day and always read books in the morning. （活动）I eat vegetables three times a day and eat fruit four or five times a week. （饮食）They are good for my health.I never stay up late.I sleep about nine hours every night.（睡眠） However，I have some bad habits，too.I often watch TV for more than three hours a day and hardly ever help my parents with housework at home. 【高分句型一】I like eating junk food and never drink milk.（不好习惯）
Do you have any good living habits？I think good habits can help us keep healthy and study better.【高分句型二】（想法）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。