辽宁省沈阳市第一二六中学教育集团2022-2023学年九年级上学期学科限时作业（第一次月考）英语试卷（含答案）

沈阳市第一二六中学教育集团2022 --- 2023学年上学期

英语学科限时作业

考试时间:100分钟  试题满分:100分

一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）

从 A、 B、 C、 D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1. It's a nice crown, _________ ?

A. isn't it B. is it C. doesn't it D. does it

2. The second woman shouted, "Let _________ woman have the baby! "

A. other B. the other C. others D. the others

3. —How long did it take you _________ here by plane?

—Two hours.

A. got B. get C. to get D. getting

4. You're the first person to be so honest _________ me.

A. about B. on C. for D. with

5. _________ I finish all my homework, I can't watch TV.

A. If B. Unless C. When D. Because

6. When people get old, their hair _________ grey.

A. turn B. become C. changes D. looks

7. Tom, try to find an answer acceptable to both your parents and _______ .

A. myself B. me C. I D. my

8. We saw a lady _________ in the street when we walked past.

A. lying B. lied C. to lie D. lie

9. New fashions soon _________ , so we don't need to buy more.

A. make a mess   B. go out of place

C. go out of date   D. run over

10. — Anything I can do to hlep?

 — _________ . I can manage.

Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Come on D. Don't do that

二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）

阅读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

"Mum, please! Can I keep a pet dog or a cat? " Andrew asked.

Mum said nothing, but the next day, she got home with a bright goldfish swimming around in a plastic bag.

"A fish. A ___11___ little fish. Not exactly my dream pet. It's ___12___ ! Everyone has a pet dog," Andrew complained. "Mum, I’ve got ___13___ against fish. They're perfectly fine animals. But I want a pet that would do tricks and ___14___ me when I enter my room. I need a pet that would show me love, like a gentle bark or a miaow. ___15___, I've got a dead-eyed fish! "

"It's the only pet that you can keep, " Mum ___16___.

Andrew had no choice but to keep the goldfish. He put it in the tank and said, "I will name it Dog. " "Dog! "Andrew shouted. Suddenly, the goldfish stopped eating and swam over from the other side of the ___17___. It looked at Andrew, right up to the glass next to him.

Andrew was ___18___ . "Did it know its name was Dog? Was it coming to me when I called? ___19___ . Fish aren't that smart. Are they?" Andrew waited for Dog to swim away again and ___20___ eating. Then he shouted again, "Dog! " It stopped eating at once and ___21___ over to Andrew. Maybe Dog wasn't a stupid fish, after all.

Andrew started to train Dog to do tricks. After two weeks, Dog could swim in the shape of eight. After one month of practice, Dog could get back a little plastic ball by swimming under it and ___22___ it up to the top of the tank. Then Andrew could drop the ball ___23___ into the water. Dog was playing go-and-bring!

Dog did more than the tricks. Whenever Andrew walked into the room, Dog would ___24___ swim up and give him a happy ___25___. Every time Andrew smiled down at Dog, he was pretty sure it smiled right back.

11. A. lovely B. stupid C. clever D. nervous

12. A. unlucky B. uncomfortable C. unimportant D. unfair

13. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

14. A. greet B. respect C. protect D. lead

15. A. So B. And C. Instead D. Or

16. A. insisted B. agreed C. asked D. doubted

17. A. box B. cage C. tank D. bag

18. A. surprised B. unhappy C. excited D. scared

19. A. No problem B. No way C. No worry D. No hurry

20. A. forget B. avoid C. stop D. begin

21. A. ran B. swam C. walked D. jumped

22. A. pulling B. pushing  C. taking D. turning

23. A. off B. away C. back D. out

24. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always

25. A. bubble B. bark C. miaow D. touch

三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分:满分18分）

阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项.

A

26. What can you do at the day camp?

A. Do activities at 7: 00 a. m.   B. Have a delicious breakfast.

C. Live in a comfortable room.  D. Practice English with managers.

27. How much should they pay in total if Kim and Jill go to the overnight camp for a week?

A. $540    B. $600   C. $900.   D. $1,000

28. To get more information, you can _________ .

A. call the camp      B. send an email

C. visit the website     D. write a letter

29. The purpose of the text is to _________ .

A. invite students to put up tents

B. share delicious food with students

C. attract students to take part in the camp

D. let students know more about America and England

B

Many people consider Albert Einstein a genius. This story about him shows that he also had a sense of humour.

Einstein often received invitations to explain his theories at different universities.

On these trips, his driver Hans often said to him, "It's a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Dr Einstein. "

One evening, on their way to a university , Einstein said , " Tm so tired . I wish I could avoid giving my lecture tonight, Hans , but I don't want to let my audience down. "

“I know what to do ,” said Hans . "I can give the lecture for you . You can trust me. I've listened to your lecture so many times that I’ve learnt it by heart. No one knows you at this university, so they won't find out. "

So, they changed places. At the university, Hans was guided to the front of the hall. Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his lecture without difficulty, and joined in the applause at the end.

However, before Hans left, a man shouted , " I’d like to ask you a question . "

He then asked a question so difficult that Hans had no idea what he was talking about.

Einstein turned pale . " Oh no ! " he thought. '' Now we're in trouble . " But Hans just laughed and said, "That's such an easy question that even my driver can answer it. Hans, please…"

Einstein stood up and answered the question perfectly.

They left the university, with Einstein driving. A little later, Hans offered to drive. "No, " laughed Einstein. "Its a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Hans. "

30. What was Einstein often invited to do by different universities?

A. To visit the universities.    B. To encourage the students.

C. To attend their meetings…    D. To explain his theories!

31. Why did the Hans give the lecture instead of Einstein this time?

A. Because Hans looked like Einstein.

B. Because Hans listened to Einstein's lecture so many times.

C. Because Einstein feel too tired that evening.

D. Because Einstein was so bored with the lecture that he asked Hans to do it for him.

32. What do you think of Hans ?

A. He was very shy.      

B. He was very clever.

C. He was good at physics, too.   

D. He understood Einstein's theories very well.

33. What can we know from the text ?

A. Hans was nervous to drive Einstein.

B. The audience found the real Einstein.

C. Hans managed to answer the question.

D. Einstein was satisfied with the lecture given by Hans.

C

You probably see a lot of things made of plastic, like bottles and bags. What happens when the plastic was thrown away? Scientists say that much of it reaches the oceans in the end, and causes problems for ocean creatures(生物), like fish and birds.

"Plastic makes ocean creatures in danger, some of them die when they are tangled (被缠绕) in pieces of plastic, and others eat the plastic and die, too. "says Allison Schutes of the Ocean Conservancy, a group that protects oceans.

A recent study shows that lots of plastic reaches the oceans each minute. Scientists predict (预言) that by the year 2050, our oceans will have more plastic than fish.

Most scientists say taking out all the plastic that has already in the oceans is impossible. Instead, they say the best way is to stop more plastic from reaching the oceans.

Many groups are taking action. They pick up litter before it reaches the oceans. For example, volunteers from the Ocean Conservancy collected more than 16 million pounds of litter last year.

Experts also encourage people to use less plastic. Many cities and towns in some countries have banned plastic bags. Experts also suggest that people should use more reusable bottles and bags.

"These seem like small things, "says Schutes, "but they can help to make a big difference. "

34. How many things made of plastic are mentioned in this passage?

A. One.   B. Two.   C. Three.  D. Four.

35. It is predicted that by the year 2050, there will be _________

A. no fish in the oceans   

B. no plastic in the oceans

C. more plastic than fish in the oceans  

D. more fish than plastic in the oceans

36. What does the underlined word "banned"mean in Chinese?

A.发明   B.生产   C.销售   D.禁止

37. Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Bottles and Bags    B. Fish and Birds

C. Plastic and Ocean Creatures D. Scientists and Experts

四、回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分:满分10分）

阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题.

Aunt Linda's advice page

Julie (posted 28 - 11 - 22: 02)

I have to share a room with my seven-year-old sister, and she's driving me mad! She has a habit of playing the piano when I'm studying, and she always takes my things without telling me. I try to keep the room tidy, but she always makes a mess. I love my sister, but sometimes she's so annoying! What should I do?

Dear Julie,

You should talk to your sister more. Ask her to play the piano only when you're not studying. Let her borrow your things only if she asks you first. Perhaps she just wants more attention from you. Try spending some time with her every day and you'll both learn how to live happily with each other.

38. What time was Julie's post put on line?

39. How old is Julie's sister?

40. When does Julie's sister play the piano?

41. Who gave Julie replies to her problem?

42. Julie spends enough time with her sister every day, doesn't she?

五、阅读填空（共7小题，每小题1分:满分7分）

阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空.

Hello, everyone! I’d like to tell you something about a famous scientist 43. _________ (name) Qian Xuesen. He was 44. _________(bear) in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. After graduating from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he got a chance 45. _________ (study) in the USA. After he graduated, he became a 46. _________ (teach) as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile(导弹) theories. When he was 44, he returned to his motherland and the country's space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the 47. _________ (one) research institute (研究所) of rockets and missiles in China. He 48. _________ (make) such important contributions to the missile and space programs that he was honored as "The Father of China's Missiles". The Chinese people are proud of 49. _________ (he).

六、综合阅读（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读短文，然后按要求完成第50 - 59小题.

A

Cao Chong weighs an elephant

Cao Chong was the son of Cao Cao.

One day, Sun Quan sent Cao Cao a (A)present. It was a huge elephant. Cao Cao wanted to find out the weight of the elephant. “(B)How huge the animal is! Can anyone tell me how to weigh it?” he asked the crowd around him.

“Can we get a large scale?” asked a soldier. However, no one could find a scale large enough.

“Can we cut it up? ”asked another soldier.“No. I don't want to kill it，” said Cao Cao.

Just (C)at that time, young Cao Chong had a wonderful idea. “I can weigh the elephant!” he said “Let me have (D)_________ try.”

Cao Chong asked some soldiers to lead the elephant onto a boat. As the heavy animal walked onto it, the boat went lower into the water. Cao Chong drew a line on the side ofthe boat to mark how low it went. The elephant was then taken off the boat and the boatwas filled (E)_________ rocks until it went down again and water reached the line on the boat.

Cao Chong then weighed the rocks . He added up the weight of all the rocks and said“This is the weight of the elephant.”

(F)曹操对他的儿子很满意.“My son is very clever, isn't he?”he said. Everyone agreed.

50.写出文中画线部分(A)和(C)的同义词和近义词: ________; ________

51.将文中画线部分（B）改写为: _________ _________ huge animal it is!

52.在文中(D)和(E)的空白处填入适当的单词: ________; ________

53.将文中画线部分(F)译成英语: ___________________________

54.在文中找出能够表达本文的中心句: ____________________

B

Chinese traditional painting and dance are two important parts of the art world. But what about when they meet each other?

This year, a dance drama called Poetie Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was shown on CCTV's Spring Festival Gala. According（A）_________ CCTV， this poetic （如诗一般的） dance got the idea from the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains(《千里江山图》). Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at about 18, the painting is(B)amazing in its sweeping size, rich coloration and expressive details.

①The dance shows the Chinese traditional beauty of the painting. The dancers each had a different hairstyle which looked like a mountain rock. ②The clothes that they wore were green and blue, which is also poetic show of the mountains and rivers. When the dancers swayed(捆摆)beautifully, the audience seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers. ③ More than a thousand years (C)_________，green mountains and rivers still surprise people as they did long ago.

In recent years, more and more modern shows highlight(突出) Chinese traditional culture and have（D）received warm welcome， especially among young people. （E）They show interest in Chinese culture and are proud of it.

55.在文中（A）和（C）的空白处填入适当的单词: ________; ________

56.写出文中画线部分(B)和(D)的同义词和近义词: ________; ________

57.将文中划线部分(E)改写为:

They _________ _________in Chinese culture and are proud of it.

58.在文中①②③处选出能够填入“Huge mountains and rivers are coming to life!”的位置: _________

59.从文中找出两个表示服装的颜色的名词: ________; ________

七、阅读与表达（共2节，A节5分，B节20分，满分25分）

（A）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填人空白处的短语.

I don't suppose that my family is very rich. We don't have many possessions. Our television is I. ________, and I don't get much 2.________ . But I don't mind, as we're 3. _________ . I have an 4. _________ with my mother and father，so I'm happy. I love all my family very much. We always support 5._________ .

（B）在我们成长的路上需要良好的家庭氛围，跟父母的关系就显得尤为重要，假如你是李华，为了鼓励同学们积极与父母沟通，更好地解决成长道路上出现的麻烦。 学校英文社团请你写一封倡议书，内容包括:

（1）倡议的原因；

（2）与父母沟通的方式（如谈话、写信、一起运动等）；

（3）发出倡议.

注意:

（1）词数80 - 100，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；

（2）短文须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

（3）在文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名.

Dear fellow students，

As we grow up, we should learn how to communicate with our parents.

参考答案

一、单项选择

1-5 ABCDB   6-10 DBACB

二、完形填空

11-15 BDDAC  16-20ACABD   21-25 BBCDA

三、阅读理解

26-29 DCBC   30-33DCBD    34-37 BCDC

四、回答问题

38. At 22:02.
39. 7.
40. When she is studying.
41. Aunt Linda.
42. No.

五、阅读填空

43. named
44. born
45. to study
46. teacher
47. first
48. made
49. him

六、综合阅读

50. gift; then
51. What a
52. a; with
53. Cao Cao was happy/satisfied/pleased with his son.
54. Cao Chong weighs an elephant
55. to; later
56. surprising; got
57. are interested
58. ③
59. green; blue

七、阅读与表达

1. out of date
2. pocket money
3. a close family
4. excellent relationship
5. each other