江西省智学联盟体202-2023学年高二上学期第一次联考英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份江西省智学联盟体202-2023学年高二上学期第一次联考英语试卷（含答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束后，将答题卡交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江西智学联盟体2024届高二联考
英语

（考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。并请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号，在规定的位置贴好条形码。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man suggest going to Ireland?
A. By car. B. By plane. C. By ferry.
2. Why does the woman mainly chat on WeChat?
A. It's noiseless. B. It's free. C. It's convenient.
3. What is Paul probably doing now?
A. Having a holiday. B. Taking tests. C. Preparing for tests.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A colleague. B. An office. C. A job.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a hotel. B. In the woman's office. C. In a hospital.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Check her forms. B. Fill out application forms. C. Study abroad together.
7. Which country will the woman go to?
A. America. B. England. C. Canada.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. At what time will the man leave for Edinburgh?
A. 8：35. B. 10：00. C. 10：30.
9. What will cost three pounds?
A. Transporting a bicycle.
B. Changing a reservation.
C. Traveling during holidays.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What does the man think of the woman's place?
A. It's a little small. B. It's big enough. C. It's in a mess.
11. How long will the woman stay in Asia?
A. For two weeks. B. For two months. C. For two years.
12. What does the man suggest the woman take?
A. Six pairs of jeans. B. A raincoat. C. Five T-shirts.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where was the woman in the first picture?
A. Behind her house. B. In a school. C. In a forest.
14. What was the woman doing in the second picture?
A. She was playing with a dog.
B. She was making snowmen.
C. She was climbing mountains.
15. What was the woman's favorite season?
A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
16. What do we know about the woman?
A. She is now traveling in Alaska.
B. She spent her childhood in Alaska.
C. She painted some pictures in Alaska.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What can people do in the“Gravity Chair”?
A. Experience a space walk. B. Sleep in a special bed. C. See a rocket take off.
18. What is the rule of the programs?
A. People have to eat freeze-dried food.
B. Children under nine can't take part.
C. People who take part in the programs must build a rocket.
19. What is the ticket price for adults?
A. $550. B. $875. C. $1,500.
20. What is the talk mainly about?
A. A space travel. B. Astronauts' life. C. Camp activities.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Best Selections for Travellers
COMO POINT YAMU
This is a light-filled design heaven. Sharp lines frame views of Phuket's east coast and a swimming pool overlooks the Bay. The restaurants are equally stylish-Nahmyaa was given a Michelin Plate for its southern Thai dishes, and there's also a private beach club on a nearby island, which makes up for the hotel's own lack of golden sands.
ROOMS: Villas（别墅）from £208, B&B. www.comohotels.com
OUR JUNGLE CAMP
On the mainland around a three-hour drive north of Phuket lies an old rainforest. Our Jungle Camp's bamboo huts and treehouses are minimalist（极简的）and cool enough in the evening. There's a great restaurant on site and the camp can arrange a variety of activities, including nature hikes and rafting along lazy rivers.
ROOMS: From £15, room only. www.khaosokecoresort.com
THANYAPURA
Go for gold at this fitness resort in the island's jungly（丛林的）heart. Top athletes come here to take advantage of the excellent facilities, including two swimming pools, tennis courts and boxing rings. Rooms are simple but have everything you need, including comfortable beds and power showers.
ROOMS: Villas from £70, B&B. www.thanyapura.com
SALA PHUKET MAI KHAO BEACH
Sala Phuket is perfect for a laid-back beach break. Everything there seems to have been designed to put you at ease: the calming villas and the swimming pool sunken into the lawn. You can spend the day on the beach with a book or relaxing at the spa. The food is superb, too-pastries for breakfast, papaya salads and red curries for lunch and lobster（龙虾）for dinner.
ROOMS: Villas from £109, B&B. www.salahospitality.com
21. Where can visitors book a villa if they want to enjoy Thai-flavored food?
A. www.comohotels.com. B. www.khaosokecoresort.com.
C. www.salahospitality.com. D. www.thanyapura.com.
22. Who can be most attracted to THANYAPURA?
A. A jungle explorer. B. An environmental activist.
C. A comfort seeker. D. A fitness fan.
23. Where is the passage most probably taken from?
A. A textbook. B. A travel brochure.
C. A business website. D. A fashion magazine.
B
Writer Lu Xun is a cultural giant of the 20th century in China. His influence goes far beyond literature to the world of ideas, art and even politics.
Zhou Shuren（1881-1936）, more commonly known by his pen name Lu Xun, is often called “the father of modern Chinese literature”. He believed in the idea of “literature as a vehicle for a moral message”. As a critic of the social problems of the early 20th century, he wanted to inspire his fellow people.
His famous works include A Madman's Diary, a critical attack on traditional values, and The True Story of Ah Q, about a day laborer who wishes to participate in the revolution of 1911 without any understanding. The former was also the first work to be written entirely in the everyday language spoken by ordinary people. His stories wrote about the ugly side of human nature and transformed people's minds as a result.
His writing did not come easily, which might be different from what many believe about writers. His friends finally persuaded him to write in 1918, when the words, as he later put it, “[ did] not pour out of me but [had]to be squeezed（挤）out”. Therefore, he considered 1918 as the year he set out as a writer, according to How the True Story of Ah Q Was Written in the Selected Works of Lu Xun.
Lu Xun's writing had a large influence throughout China. For years, his works have been included in Chinese textbooks. The Lu Xun Literature Prize, a major literature prize in China, is named after him. He is a master of irony, which makes his works very difficult to translate. But there have been a few translators who have successfully done so. Therefore, his work have also received attention internationally. He is respected "not only as a nation-builder but also, and perhaps most importantly, as the voice of the nation's conscience（良知）.”
24. What can we learn about Lu Xun's works from the first three paragraphs?
A. The True Story of Ah Q was written to attack traditional values.
B. A Madman's Diary was written with the help of his friends.
C. They are often sharp criticisms on societal issues.
D. They made great impact on traditional Chinese literature.
25. According to Paragraph 4, how would Lu Xun probably describe his writing?
A. Difficult. B. Satisfactory.
C. Easy to understand. D. Helpful to his fellow people.
26. What makes Lu Xun's works difficult to translate?
A. The large number of citations. B. The careful choice of words.
C. The smart use of irony. D. The use of philosophical ideas.
27. What is the article mainly about?
A. What inspired Lu Xun to start writing.
B. How Lu Xun developed his writing style.
C. Lu Xun's life stories and famous works.
D. Lu Xun's works and his influence.
C
One lunchtime when I was in the third grade will stay with me always.
I had been picked to be the princess in the school play, and for weeks my mother had painstakingly rehearsed（彩排）my lines with me. But no matter how easily I delivered them at home, as soon as I stepped on stage, every word disappeared from my head.
Finally, my teacher took me aside. She explained that she had written a narrator's part to the play, and asked me to switch roles. I didn't tell my mother what had happened when I went home for lunch that day. But she sensed my unease, and instead of suggesting we practise my lines, she asked if I wanted to walk in the garden.
It was a lovely spring day and the rose vine（藤）was turning green. We could see yellow dandelions（蒲公英）popping through the grass in bunches. I watched my mother casually bend down by one of the clumps（花丛）. “I think I'm going to dig up all these weeds（杂草）,” she said. “From now on, we'll only have roses in this garden.”
“But I like dandelions.” I protested. “All flowers are beautiful -even dandelions.”
My mother looked at me seriously. "Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn't it?” she asked thoughtfully. “And that is true of people too," she added. “Not everyone can be a princess, but there is no shame in that.”
Relieved that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry as I told her what had happened.
“But you will be a beautiful narrator," she said, reminding me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her. "The narrator's part is as important as the part of the princess.”
Over the next few weeks, with her constant encouragement, I learned to take pride in the role.
Lunchtimes were spent reading over my lines and talking about what I would wear.
28. What happened when the author and her mother were practising the lines?
A. Her mother got very impatient with her.
B. The author couldn't remember the lines.
C. The author was very nervous.
D. Her mother put great effort in helping her.
29. How did the teacher deal with the author's problem of being nervous on stage?
A. She gave the author another two days for preparation.
B. She asked the author to change her part.
C. She persuaded the author to quit.
D. She changed the lines of the author's role.
30. Why did the author protest when her mother tried to dig up all the weeds in the garden?
A. Because the dandelions the author loved would be dug up.
B. Because the roses would be ruined completely.
C. Because the author wanted to practise the lines at that time.
D. Because it was harmful to the environment.
31. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A. The author cared more about what to wear in the play.
B. The author only practised the lines during lunchtimes.
C. The author liked the new part she got.
D. The author gave up the role in the end.
D
You may have heard that the corona virus pandemie is over. This opinion is common and COVID-19's ranking among international news agendas has fallen since the start of the year, displaced by a host of other stories, including war, Roe v Wade, food and energy crises, extreme heatwaves and a political soap opera in the UK government.
And yet there are now more confirmed cases of COVID-19 globally than there were at any point during the first two years of the pandemic, as the BA. 4 and BA.5 omicron sub-variants（亚变异型）spread worldwide and contribute to the UK's fifth wave of surging COVID-19 infections.
Due to cutbacks in mass testing, it is perhaps more difficult than ever to get a clear picture of the pandemic's current status. Fortunately, the randomized testing survey conducted by the UK's official statistics agency continues to give a picture of the country's infections-although with a roughly nine-day time lag（时间差）in which infection numbers could peak, stabilize or rise dramatically without us knowing.
The wide roll-out of vaccines in some countries has avoided many deaths—20 million globally, according to one study. But the vaccines' protection against the corona virus has never been 100 percent, and as ever-more-transmissible variants continue to come out, increasing infection numbers will always mean more deaths. COVID-19 was the underlying（潜在的）cause of 166 deaths in England and Wales in the week ending 24 June, the most recent official data available. Many questions about the virus also remain, ranging from the long-term effects it has on our organs to the impact of catching it multiple times.
No one wants to return to mass lock-downs. But two-and-a-half years of research has provided us with tools for controlling infections, from rapid testing and isolation（隔离）to behaviour change and masking, as well as the knowledge that ventilation（呼吸机）is important. To best make use of these valuable tools, we need a full, data-informed understanding of the current state of play.
32. What contributes to more confirmed cases now?
A. Fewer people wearing masks. B. The lack of ventilators.
C. The wide spread of BA. 4 and BA.5 omicron. D. The more advanced medical equipment.
33. The survey made by the UK's official statistics is_________.
A. accurate enough to deal with the pandemic B. not telling us what is happening now
C. full of mistakes in the country's infections D. the reason for cutbacks in mass testing
34. What's the main idea of paragraph 4?
A. The wide roll-out of vaccines has cut down the deaths.
B. The reason why the vaccines' protection against the corona virus is not 100 per cent.
C. The long-term effect the virus has on our organs.
D. The corona virus pandemic is not over now.
35. How can we better control the infections according to the last paragraph?
A. By getting more data of the current pandemic.
B. By spending more money on the vaccine.
C. By testing more people when infections occur.
D. By having larger lock-downs.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Send a Thank-You Note
If you've recently been helped in your career or personal development by someone, spend a few moments and 36 . The respect, kindness, and personal touch will create a lasting positive mark in your favor in the recipient's（接受者）mind, which can do nothing but help you out in the long run.
Read Something on Topics You Plan
Don't waste your time on some fashion magazines; instead, 37 . Spending your spare time at work browsing the web can be potentially（潜在地）helpful for your career.
Prepare Some Comments in Advance for Your Next Meeting
If you will get a meeting later, look at it as an opportunity to shine. 38 and prepare some notes and thoughts that you can present. If you're going to sit through someone's presentation, find out what it's going to be about and do some preparation in advance so you can ask some good questions.
Work on Your Public Speaking Skills
Search for the work of great public speakers on the internet; 39 , and practice speaking as often as possible. You'll learn a great deal about how to pronounce and express words to influence others. 40
Not only will this create a better impression of you in the eyes of others, you may also come across important materials that you thought were lost. It's also good to start a document filing system when you do this, so you can find materials quickly.
A. Clean Your Work Area
B. Work on Your Writing Skills
C. don't forget to call your parents
D. listen to the speeches that really inspire you
E. Look at what the meeting agenda（议题）is
F. send that person a handwritten note to thank him or her
G. find resources that are related to your job and focus on them
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
I was parked in front of the mall wiping off my car. Coming my way from across the parking lot was what society would consider a 41 . "I hope he doesn't ask me for any money," I thought. He didn't. He came and sat on the curb（路缘）in front of the bus stop. He didn't look like he could have enough 42 to even ride the bus.
After a few minutes he spoke, "That's a very 43 car." He was in rags but he had an air of 44 . I said “Thanks” and continued wiping off my car. He sat there quietly as I 45 . “Do you need any help?” I asked. He answered in three 46 but impressive words that I shall never 47 .
“Don't we all?” he said.
I was 48 high and mighty, successful and 49 , above a homeless in the street, until those three words 50 me like a shotgun. Don't we all?
I needed help. Maybe not for a bus fare or a place to sleep, 51 I needed help. I 52 my wallet and gave him not only enough for bus fare, but enough to get a warm meal and shelter for the day.
Don't we all? Those three little words still 53 true. No matter how much you have, no matter how much you have accomplished, you need help too. No matter how 54 you have, no matter how loaded you are with problems, even 55 money or a place to sleep, you can give help.
41. A. millionaire B. homeless C. reporter D. scientist
42. A. money B. energy C. knowledge D. patience
43. A. ugly B. expensive C. pretty D. dirty
44. A. ignorance B. wisdom C. responsibility D. dignity
45. A. signed B. smiled C. worked D. waited
46. A. beautiful B. thoughtful C. powerful D. simple
47. A. forget B. remember C. care D. imagine
48. A. flying B. climbing C. feeling D. moving
49. A. concerned B. important C. confused D. depressed
50. A. reminded B. taught C. hit D. relieved
51. A. but B. and C. so D. although
52. A. searched for B. reached in C. put away D. set aside
53. A. ring B. express C. communicate D. cooperate
54. A. successful B. mean C. little D. bored
55. A. for B. on C. beyond D. without
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Struggling for a better environment
Wang Tao, 50, 56 （be）a "green woodpecker（啄木鸟）” for the city of Beijing for 16 years. By using the nickname, he's referring to the volunteer-based environmental protection work 57 （do）by the Beijing Green Woodpecker Association, an organization he founded in 2006.
He views the 58 （volunteer）as guardians of the city's environment, in the same way that woodpeckers usually are for the forest.
Wang started by admonishing（告诫）people who spat on the ground, a deed he 59 （initial）felt shy to speak out about, 60 he was determined and, over the years, has insisted on doing so. He started doing it out of a 61 （person）dislike of such impolite and unhygienic（不卫生的）behavior, and a desire to contribute further to society.
Previous media reports had him recall an incident in May 2006, 62 he was wandering in Tian'anmen Square, with a pack of tissues in hand, and 63 （observe）the visitors. It was his first-time acting as a self-appointed volunteer.
Upon spotting 64 young postcard vendor（小贩）clearing his throat and spitting, he rushed up and handed over a tissue, asking the man 65 （wipe）the phlegm（痰）up off the floor.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是历史爱好者俱乐部负责人李华，本周日将组织所有成员去参观故宫博物院，请你给交换生Eric写封邮件，告知活动的相关安排。内容包括：
1. 时间安排；
2. 参观要求；
3. 写观后感受。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Eric,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
A warm and sunny afternoon on a holiday, birds were singing and flowers were waving in the breeze. The sunshine cast beautiful shadows among the leaves. Susan was sitting in the room and doing the weaving（编织）task her grandmother had set, absent-minded.
A group of little girls came up to Susan from outside, jumping and talking happily. Rose, her best friend, asked Susan if she would like to play in the woods with them. Susan sighed and refused. After all, she had to finish the job first. The girls argued it must be rather tiresome to stay at home on such a good day. They commented that Susan's grandmother was too strict. After hearing this, Susan bent her head.
As they disappeared in the distance, she could picture what would happen to these little crazy creatures. However, her heart sank. She was thinking of the crown（皇冠）game—the girl's favorite. She was sure that she would be the queen if she were there. Suddenly, an idea flashed into her mind. Perhaps there might be no harm if she moved the mark Grandmother had put in the stocking（长筒袜）. After a while, she told her grandmother that she had made it, her heart beating wildly. Grandmother was shocked, but took the work, surveying it very closely. Then laying great stress on each word, she told Susan it was true, because she had counted twenty turns from the mark. Besides, she believed Susan had never cheated her. "Susan, go and amuse yourself as you like," Grandma said, gently patting her on the head. Susan's cheeks turned red, but she rushed out and even forgot to say thanks.
The girls were excited and surprised to see Susan join their company. Soon, the woods were bursting with the elves'（小精灵）laughter. Not a moment later, Susan sat on the grass, feeling guilty. She did cheat. When her companions ran about enjoying themselves, Susan wished she were at home admitting her fault.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
Finally, the exciting moment came and all girls decided to make a crown of flowers. ________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
The girls looked at her with surprise. _____________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
江西智学联盟体2024届高二联考
英语参考答案及解析
答案及详解
听力答案：
1~20：BBCAC; ACCAC; ABACB; BABBC
录音稿
（Text 1）
W: We’re off to the coast of Ireland in a month's time.
M: Going by car and the ferry again?
W: Yes.
M: Wouldn’t it be better if you flew? You wouldn’t waste so much time getting to where you’re going.
（Text 2）
M: I often chat with friends by phone. It’s convenient. But sometimes we text, especially when it's difficult to talk aloud, for instance if I'm in the library. And you?
W: Mostly on WeChat. And it doesn’t cost anything to post messages, which is great.
（Text 3）
M: Mary, Paul has sent us an e-mail.
W: Really? When will he be back for holiday?
M: He hasn’t mentioned it, but he says he will have finished all the tests by next weekend. Right now, he is getting ready for them.
（Text 4）
W: Tracy is really a hard-working woman. The office has been running a lot more smoothly since she joined the team
M: I couldn’t agree more. I think she’s doing an excellent job.
（Text 5）
M: Hello, Mrs. White, what can I do for you?
W: I don’t know what’s the matter with me. I’m always feeling tired. I’m usually worn out at the end of the day.
（Text 6）
W: Can you help me check these? They need to go out this afternoon.
M: Sure. Are they for your study abroad trip?
W: Yes. I need to get all my application forms in the mail today.
M: All right. Give me the checklist.
W: Here you are.
M: OK. Let’s see. Ur, you’re going to Canada? I thought it was America.
W: Yeah. I have a relative there. Actually, I wanted to go to Oxford University in England, but I didn’t pass the exam.
（Text 7）
W: Good morning. This is City Train Ticket Office. Can I help you?
M: Hi, I’m calling to book a train ticket from London to Edinburgh, please. I’d like to leave around ten o’clock on Tuesday morning.
W: Certainly, sir. I can reserve a seat for you on the train leaving for Edinburgh at ten thirty. The cheapest fare is eighty-five pounds.
M: OK, I’d like to buy that ticket, please. I’d also like to find out whether there’s room on the train for passengers to take bicycles.
W: Yes, there is, but it’ll cost three pounds more to reserve space for your bike.
M: Well, that will be OK.
（Text 8）
M: Wow, Gina, it looks like a strong wind hit your place. Look at all those things here and there. Are all of them going to fit in that bag?
W: Hmm, I’m not sure. Maybe the bag is a little small. Should I change it for a big enough one?
M: Well, let’s go through all those things first…Oh. no. you’ve got six pairs of jeans here, and, wait, too many T-shirts! And five hats! You’re only going for two weeks, not two months or two years.
W: OK, I'll take two pairs of jeans and three T-shirts and two hats. How’s that?
M: That helps a bit. Are you taking a raincoat? The summer can be pretty wet in Asia. A raincoat
is a good idea.
W: OK, I'll pack one. Hey, you’re useful to have around.
（Text 9）
M: Grandma, what are these pictures?
W: These are pictures of Alaska.
M: That's where you grew up, right?
W: That's right, dear. I lived there until I was nineteen years old.
M: Is that you in this picture?
W: Yes, that’s me, and my sister, Ruth, and our dog, Kusko. That was out behind our house.
M: Wow. It looks cold.
W: Yes, that was in the winter, and it was cold. It snowed a lot! Kusko just loved the snow. Ruth and I and Kusko used to play in the snow for hours. And we made some great snowmen.
M: Is that you in this picture, too?
W: Yes, that’s me and Ruth again. I guess we were both in high school then. We were climbing in the mountains. We climbed a lot in those days.
M: But where's the snow?
W: It doesn’t snow all the time in Alaska, you know. That was in the springtime.
M: Oh, was spring your favorite season?
W: You know, I love all the seasons, but I think my favorite season was autumn. The leaves in the forests turning gold—I always loved that sign of the changing seasons
M: Wow, Grandma, I’d like to go to Alaska sometime.
（Text 10）
M: Space Camp, Florida, which is right next to NASA’s famous Kennedy Space Center, is a place where people can go to learn about space travel. Many activities are offered to provide visitors with the excitement of being in space. One of the many attractions is the “Gravity Chair”, which lets you see exactly how difficult walking in space really is! There is also a project which gives you the chance to build your own rocket and see it take off!
Camp programs are available for children and adults who want to experience an astronaut’s life. The “Space Habitat” is a place where you can eat freeze-dried food and sleep in a special bed, just like a real astronaut! Unfortunately though, children who are under nine years old are not allowed to take part in these programs which last five days. The cost for adults is $875 and the kids $550. There is a family ticket price of $1,500. It’s a little expensive, but it is really worth it.
阅读理解
【答案解析】 这是一篇应用文。介绍了旅游人喜欢的几个旅游目的地。
21. A 根据第一则广告中的 Nahmyaa was given a Michelin Plate for its southern Thai dishes,可知答案为 A。
22. D 根据第三则广告中的 Go for gold at this fitness resort in the island`s jungly heart. 可知答案为 D。
23. B 本文介绍了四个旅游爱好者的目的地，所以答案为 B。
24. C 从“As a critic of the social problems of the early 20th century”可判断 C 正确。
25. A 从鲁迅自述的“[did] not pour out of me but [had] to be squeezed（挤）out”可知，写作的过程非常艰难，这也是第四段要表达的主要观点。
26. C 从“He is a master of irony, which makes his works very difficult to translate”可知C正确，这也是他写作的一大特点。
27. D 文章开头和结尾主要陈述了鲁迅的影响力，中间部分主要介绍了他的作品，因此选 D。
【答案解析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了在准备学校一次戏剧的过程中所发生的事。
28. D 推理判断题。根据第二段的 for weeks my mother had painstakingly rehearsed（彩排）my lines with me 可知，母亲和作者投入了巨大的努力。
29. B 细节理解题。根据第三段的 She explained that she had written a narrator's part to the play, and asked me to switch roles 可知，老师要求我换个角色。
30. A 推理判断题。根据第五段的"But I like dandelions. " I protested 可知，作者喜欢的蒲公英将被母亲除掉，花园里只能留下玫瑰花，所以作者提出了抗议。
31. C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的 I learned to take pride in the role 可知，作者已经喜欢上了新的角色。
【答案解析】本文是一篇议论文。很多人认为新冠疫情已经结束了，但事实并非如此。
32. C 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知是 BA. 4 and BA.5 omicron 导致了更多的新冠确诊病例。
33. B 推理判断题。根据第三段的 although with a roughly nine-day time lag（时间滞差）in which infection numbers could peak, stabilize or rise dramatically without us knowing 可知，现在关于疫情的调查数据时间上有一定的滞后性，不能如实地反映现在的疫情情况。
34. D 主旨大意题。第四段主要是提醒人们疫苗的保护作用并不是百分之百的，疫情并没有结束。
35. A 推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后一句可知，为了更好地利用我们积累的经验去战胜疫情，我们还需要对现行疫情在基于完整数据基础上的了解。
七选五
【语篇导读】成功是需要许多细节方面的努力才能取得的，无论是在学业还是事业。
36. F 【解析】和标题呼应。
37. G 【解析】不要把时间浪费在时尚杂志上，而应专注于和你的事业有关的事情上。
38. E 【解析】和标题中的 prepare sth in advance 呼应。
39. D 【解析】答案中的 speeches 和标题中的 Public Speaking Skills 呼应。
40. A 【解析】由段落的第一句 Not only will this create a better impression of you in the eyes of others,可推断。
完形填空
41. B 由第四段的 above a homeless in the street 提示可知。
42. A 由上文的"I hope he doesn't ask me for any money,"可知。
43. C 由下文的 I said "Thanks"可知这里是流浪汉对作者汽车的赞美之词。
44. D 他衣衫褴褛，但言语中有一种自尊的神情。
45. C 我说了声“谢谢”，继续擦我的车。
46. D 他用三句简单而深刻的话回答了我一辈子也忘不了。
47. A 解析同上题。
48. C 我觉得自己高人一等，成功而重要，比街上的一个流浪汉还要重要，直到那三个字像猎枪一样击中了我。
49. B 解析同上题。
50. C 解析同上题。
51. A 这里考查转折关系。“我需要帮助。也许不是为了一张巴士车票或者一个睡觉的地方，但我需要帮助。”
52. B 我把手伸进钱包里，不仅给了他足够的车费，还够他吃一顿热饭，住一天。
考查动词词组。search for：寻找；reach in：伸手去拿；put away：收好； set aside：把某物搁置一旁。
53. A “这三个字听起来仍然是正确的”。
考查动词词组。ring true: 给人以真实的印象。
54. C 无论你拥有的多么少，无论你的问题多么沉重，甚至没有钱，没有地方睡觉，你都可以给予帮助.
55. D 考查介词。解析同上题。
语法填空
56. has been 考查时态和主谓一致。根据后面的时间状语 for 16 years 可知应该用现在完成时；主语是 Wang Tao，故用第三人称单数。
57. done 考查非谓语动词。这里是过去分词做后置定语，修饰 work。
58. volunteers 考查名词。根据后面的 guardians 可知这里应该用复数形式。
59. initially 考查副词。
60. but 考查连词。上文中的 shy 和下文中的 he was determined 可知是转折关系。
61. personal 考查形容词。
62. when 考查非限制性定语从句。从句中缺少时间状语。
63. observing 考查现在分词。和前文中的 wandering 并列。
64. a 考查冠词。这里是指任何随地吐痰的人，故用不定冠词表泛指。
65. to wipe 考查不定式。词组 ask sb to do sth。
应用文范文
Dear Eric,
How are you? I’m writing to inform you of some relevant arrangement about the visit this Sunday.
According to the schedule, we are going to pay a visit to the Palace Museum this Sunday. Be sure to arrive at the school gate before 8:00 a. m. as we will go there by bus altogether. At about 8:40 a. m, we’ll visit the museum following a guide. The visit will be over at around 12:00, and then we’ll return by bus.
Please observe public order, keep quiet and avoid running. Video recording and flash photography are forbidden in the museum so you’d better take some notes since we have to write a review after the visit. Hope you enjoy the visit!
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写范文
Finally, the exciting moment came and all girls decided to make a crown of flowers. Rose and Susan were to make the crown with the flowers picked by other girls. Soon, a fancy crown was made! The girls heatedly discussed who should be the queen. One tall thin girl said Susan was to wear it for she behaved best both at home and school, and others nodded with a smile. Here came the thrilling ceremony. Unexpectedly, Susan stood still not a bit excited and then snatched the crown off and threw it on the ground.
The girls looked at her with surprise. Tears welling up in her eyes, Susan explained that she had cheated her grandmother to play in the woods with them. Rose comforted her and said she was great to admit her fault. Drying her tears, Susan ran home and told everything to her grandmother. To her relief, her grandmother said, “I knew it, but I hope you would tell me yourself.” Susan’s cheeks turned red, and made up her mind that she would never tell a lie again.