还剩8页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：初中英语仁爱科普版八年级上册 同步学案
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
初中英语仁爱科普版八年级上册Topic 2 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake?学案
展开
这是一份初中英语仁爱科普版八年级上册Topic 2 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake?学案，共11页。学案主要包含了考点链接，分析比较等内容，欢迎下载使用。
教师辅导教案
组长审核：
学员编号： 年 级： 八年级 课 时 数：3课时
学员姓名： 辅导科目：英语 学科教师：
授课主题
U4Topic 2 Are you sure there are UFOs．
教学目的
.基础重点单词句型用法总结：scientist；appear；something like……;mistake sb．／sth．for…none，no one，nobody;for example／such as…／and so on;seem;wake sb．Up;on the Internet;use sth．for doing sth．=use sth．to do sth．;疑问词+to do sth;1ook up;pay attention to sth．／sb．／doing sth;begin／start with… ;be helpful in doing sth．;fast／quickly／soon;ask for;useless;
教学重点
词汇句型的强调背诵
授课日期及时段
教学内容
.复习检查
可根据上节课内容进行回顾复习
（例如上节课布置的单词默写、课文背诵、习题回顾、语音知识掌握情况。。。）
Ⅰ. 词汇。（10分）
(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. The boy didn’t go to bed last night, he played the computer games the w_______ night.
2. A_______ and people are like water and fish.
3. After receiving my e-mail, Li Lei s_______ an e-mail back to me yesterday.
4. I passed the l_______ of 4 English test last year.
5. We should call 119 for help at once when a f_______ happens.
(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。
6. No one knows clearly when the next _______ (地震) will happen.
7. I bought a mobile _______ (电话) for the old for my father on his seventieth birthday.
8. Many students can’t see the blackboard clearly because a tall boy sits in the _______
(中间) of the classroom.
9. The first thing we should do is to _______ (保持) calm when an earthquake happens.
10. We should learn something to _______ (保护) ourselves from a fire.
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）
11. Many parents found their _______ (miss) children with the help of CCTV1.
12. Everything will go on after _______ (sad).
13. He was so thankful to me that he _______ (shake) my hands without saying a word.
14. After _______ (check) me over carefully, the doctor told me that it was nothing serious.
15. Our teacher Mr. Wang often cheer us on,“Work hard and a brighter future will _______ (appear) in front of you!”
Ⅰ. (A) 1. whole 2. Army 3. sent 4. level 5. fire
(B) 6. earthquake 7. phone 8. middle 9. stay/keep 10. protect
Ⅱ. 11. missing 12. sadness 13. shook 14. checking 15. appear
Section A
1．scientist科学家science科学
【例1】He wants to be a___________(science)when he grows up．
2．appear动词，“出现，呈现”e．g．Lots of people appeared in front of me．appearance名词，“出现，外表”
3．something like……类似某物的东西
【例2】 Yesterday morning________ _________(像……的东西)the UFO appeared in the sky．
4．take the place of取代，代替e．g．Mr．Lin is ill today，so I will take the place of him．take the place of sb．to do sth．代替某人做某事e．g．She will take the place of me to give the talk． instead of sth．／doing sth．代替……／而不是……(注意其是介词短语，不能作谓语) e．g．He will go there instead of me．=He will take the place of me to go there．
【例3】Maybe robots will________ humans to do the housework in the future．
A．take place of B．take the place of C．stands for D．take place
【考点链接】 take the place of／take one's place／in place of／take place
(1)Mr．Wu will________ Miss Chen to teach us English this term．
(2)There is no room for you now．________，please.
(3)Mr．Wu will teach us English_________Miss Chen this term．
(4)The film festival_________in October．
【分析比较】 take the place of和take one's place均为动词短语，意思分别是“代替某人的职务”，“坐某人的座位”。前者须接宾语；后者不接宾语。(1)题意为“这学期吴老师将代替陈老师教我们英语”，Miss Chen为宾语，故填take the place of。(2)题意为“现在没有空位了，请坐我的位置”，故填Take my place。
in place of意为“代替”，是介词短语，多作状语。(3)题意为“吴老师代替陈老师教我们英语”，而且句子结构要求填非谓语形式，故填in place of。
take place指“(根据安排或计划)举行；发生”。(4)题意为“电影节将在十月举行。”，故填takes place。
5．be in danger处在危险中 out of danger脱离危险danger“危险”，是名词。dangerous“危险的”，是形容词。
【例4】Many kinds of animals are________ ．We must do something to save them．
A．on holiday B．in danger C．on show
6．fish作不可数名词时指“鱼肉”。e．g．Most people like fish very much．强调鱼的种类时是可数名词，加复数es。e．g．You can see many kinds of fishes in the river．指“一条一条的活鱼”时是可数名词，单复同形。e．g．Catching fish is very fun．
【例5】—What shall we have for supper?
—I bought_______ big fish at ________ only market near my office．
A．a；a B．a；the C．the；不填
Section B
1．“be sure that+从句”，其中that可以省略。“be not sure whether／if+从句”，意为“不确信是否……”。e．g．I am not sure if he will come．
【例6】I am not sure_______ they could pass the exam or not．
A．when B．why C．if D．whether
2．living things生物lose one's job失业
3．through通过，穿过e．g．You can get lots of information through the Internet．Look through浏览
【例7】I've_______ all the photos in the drawer，but I still can't find the one you need．
A．opened up B．given away C．handed out D．100ked through
4．mistake sb．／sth．for…“把……错认为……”e．g．The old man mistook me for his daughter． mistake可以作可数名词，意思是“错误”。make a mistake=make mistakes犯错误
【例8】I_______ a mistake．Please don’t be angrv with me．
A．make B．made C．will make D．had made
5．none，no one，nobody的用法区别。none既可指人，也可指物，而no one，nobody只能指人，不能指物。none后常接of短语构成“none of+名词／代词”，谓语动词用单、复数均可。e．g．None of my friends has／have been there．而no one，nobody不能接of短语。no one，nobody作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。e．g．Nobody／No one has been there．在简略答语中，no one和nobody用来回答who引导的问句，而none则回答how many或how much引导的问句，并且nobody，no one可与else连用，而none则不行。e．g．No one／Nobody else knows about that．
【例9】 —How many students are there in the classroom?
—_________．They are all on the playground．
A．No one B．None C．Nobody C．Everyone
【例10】—who helped you clean the classroom yesterday?
—_______．I cleaned it all by myself．
A．Somebody B．Nobody C．None
6．for example／such as…／and so on都是指“例如”。但for example是具体举一个例子。而such as…／and so on是把这一类的东西列出一些。
【例11】I like fruits very much，_______ _______ (例如)apples，pears，peaches and so on．
7．seem似乎，好像(1)作系动词，后接形容词。e．g．The girl seems happy．(2)作实意动词用，后接不定式。e．g. The girl seems to be happy．(3)用于句型：It seems／seemed that+从句e．g．It seems that the girl is happy．
【例12】This week the weather_______ to change every day：one day is hot，the next is cold．
A．seems B．looks C．sounds D．feels
8．wake sb．up把某人叫醒。e．g．Please wake me up at six next morning．
Section C
1．on the Internet在网上
【例13】They got much information________ the Internet．
A．In B．on C．at D．to
2．use sth．for doing sth．=use sth．to do sth．使用……来做某事e．g．We use umbrellas and raincoats for keeping off rain.
【例14】—what's it used for? —It's used for________(drink)．
3．“疑问词+to do sth．”，不定式动词所表示的动作通常是个尚未发生的动作，所以在转换成从句时通常要加情态动词或用将来时表达。e．g．Can you tell me what to do?=Can you tell me what I should do?
【例15】Would you show me_______an e-mail，please?
A．how to make B．what to send C．which to make D．when to send
4．100k up查找／查阅e．g．If you don't know the word，please look it up in the dictionary．
【例16】—Do you know how to pronounce this word?
—Yes．I__________ in the dictionary yesterday．
A．looked it up B．worked it out C．gave it away D．picked it up
5．pay attention to sth．／sb．／doing sth．关心，注意 e．g．Pay much attention to the kids when the whole families go out．
6．list清单 e．g．You must buy all the things on the list．也可作动词，指“列出清单”。
e．g．Please list all the things we want to buy．
7．begin／start with… 以……开始 e．g．Begin with the sentence and write a paragraph．
【例17】 Our school sports meeting began the talk of our headmaster yesterday．
A．to B．at C．with D．on
8．be helpful in doing sth．在做某事方面有帮助be helpful to sb．对某人有帮助
【例18】Speaking aloud is helpful in_________(learn)English well．
9．fast／quickly／soon的区别 fast侧重速度的快。e．g．Run as fast as you can．quickly侧重动作的迅速，或指某事在较短的时间内完成。e．g．He had breakfast quickly．soon不久，指现在或指定时间之后不久。e．g．They were in the middle of the river soon．
【例19】—Mr．Smith，would you please speak a little more_________?
—Sorry! I thought you would follow me．
A．slowly B．quickly C．fast D．slow
【考点链接】 quicky／fast／soon
(1)Don't drive so__________.
(2)They'll be home___________．
(3) I can't run___________ than my brother．
(4) I___________ realized that I was on the wrong train．
(5)She sold the house________ after her husband died．
【分析比较】 quickly迅速地，很快地。强调动作迅速、敏捷，而不是强调运动本身的速度。(4)题意为“我很快意识到我坐错了火车。”表示反应很快，故填quickly。
fast快速、快。强调动作、速度迅速，侧重指运动的物体。(1)题意为“别把车开得这么快。”(3)题意为“我没有我哥哥跑得快。”都表示速度快，故(1)填fast，(3)填faster。
soon很快，马上，不久。强调时间快。(2)题意为“他们很快就要到家。”(5)题意为“丈夫去世后不久，她就把房子卖了。”都表示“不久，很快”，故填soon。
Section D
1．ask for请求，寻找e．g．May I ask for some photos of yours? ask sb．for sth．向某人要某物
【例20】—I am afraid I can't work out the math problem．It is too hard．
—Maybe you can ask our teacher________．
A．with help B．for help C．for doing D．with doing
2．useless没用的，其反义词是useful。它们分别为use加后缀-less／-ful构成。类似的词还有careless—careful helpless—helpful colorless—colorful
【例21】It is ________to teach a kid the way to solve a problem than tell him the solution directly．
A．helpful B．helpless C．more helpful D．more helpless
【例22】 Meimei is so________(care)that she hardly makes mistakes in her exercises．
3．plug in接通(电源)，把(插头)插进(插座)。e．g．If you want to watch TV，you must plug it in first．
习题练习
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分）
( )1. —Kangkang, I _______ my pen. Could you please lend me yours?
—I’m afraid I can’t. Mine is _______, too.
A. lost; lost B. missing; missing C. lost; missing D. missing; lost
( )2. —The old woman lost the hope of life because her two sons lost their lives in the earthquake.
—She should cheer up. A dead heart is much _______ than sadness.
A. terrible B. more terrible C. most terrible D. the most terrible
( )3. —Is everyone out of the fire?
—No, _______ two are still in the burning house.
A. another B. other C. the other D. others
( )4. —Jack _______ his job last week. Do you know why?
—Because he was always late for work.
A. found B. lost C. loved D. disliked
( )5. —What you said is very good. Do you have _______ else to say?
—_______ more.
A. something; Anything B. anything; Something
C. anything; Nothing D. nothing; Anything
( )6. —An earthquake struck Yushu yesterday. Did you _______ it?
—Yes. I _______ it killed many people. That’s too terrible.
A. hear; hear B. hear of; hear of C. hear; hear of D. hear of; hear
( )7. —I will thank Mr. Wang. I couldn’t pass the last exam _______ his help.
—You’re right.
A. without B. with C. for D. under
( )8. —The family is too poor _______ the child to school.
—What a pity!
A. send B. sending C. to send D. sent
( )9. Look! The people _______ their homes after the earthquake. I think they _______
to normal life very soon.
A. are rebuilding; are returning B. are returning; are rebuilding
C. will return; are rebuilding D. are rebuilding; will return
( )10. —_______ heads means No in China but Yes in India.
—Sounds interesting.
A. Shaking B. Moving C. Hitting D. Washing
Ⅱ. 情景交际。（5分）
在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。
A：Hello! Kangkang! 11.
B：Hi, Xiao Lei! I’m going to the post office.
A：12.
B：I’m going to send some clothes and books to the students in Wenchuan.
A：You’re really warm-hearted. 13.
B：No, they can’t. Their school buildings fell down and the government (政府) is rebuilding
schools for them.
A：It’s good news. I hope they can go to school early.
B：14. Oh, what about you? What will you do for the students there to
show your love?
A：15.
B：Money? That’s good. Shall we go to the post office together?
A：Good idea. Let’s go!
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）
It was a hot Chicago day in August when Mike’s fire-fighting crew (消防队) tried to manage a fire in a building. “It was hopeless(没有希望的)to put out the fire 16 of the strong wind,” says Mike. By the time the 24-year-old fireman(消防员) arrived most of the people had 17 left the blazing(火焰) building. Suddenly, a woman came running up to them shouting, “My baby, where is my Kris?” The woman explained that she had left her 7-year-old son alone while she went shopping. Mike made his way back up to the building. He could see a little boy 18 on the floor. “I didn’t even have time to think if he was alive(活着的) or dead, I just caught him and 19 out.” Mike heard the floor the sound of the floor above crumbling(破碎)just as they left the building. The people broke into 20 as they saw them. When Kris coughed from the smoke, Mike knew he was still alive. Mike was a hero, but little did he know how his decision(决定) would 21 his own life 20 years later.
Two weeks after the building fire, Mike had two visitors appear at the station — Kris and his mother. They had come to 22 him and they would repay(偿还) him a life. Since then Kris visited Mike at least once every week after school. A few months later, they really became friends. As the years went on, Mike married(结婚), started his own family. Kris went to college, but the two kept in touch, writing letters and talking on the telephone. At age 37, there was something wrong with Mike’s kidney(肾脏). By age 44, Mike was badly ill and he needed a donor(捐赠) kidney. When Kris called only to 23 that Mike was on his deathbed(临终之时), he knew he could 24 repay him. He said to him, “I’ve got two kidneys, and you can have 25 .” The operation(手术) was successful. “Mike says we’re even now,” says Kris. “But the truth(真相) is he was there all my life to help me make decisions and give me support(支持).”
Mike and Kris both went on to live happy, healthy lives in Chicago.
（ ）16. A. because B. and C. or D. so
（ ）17. A. almost B. also C. already D. again
（ ）18. A. sitting B. lying C. standing D. moving
（ ）19. A. walked B. jumped C. stepped D. rushed
（ ）20. A. laughing B. shouting C. cheers D. tears
（ ）21. A. make B. value C. save D. control
（ ）22. A. thank B. see C. know D. help
（ ）23. A. think B. notice C. say D. hear
（ ）24. A. finally B. suddenly C. directly D. quickly
（ ）25. A. it B. them C. one D. another
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（30分）
（A）
When we feel the ground moves suddenly, it means that an earthquake may come. Many of the earthquakes first come under the sea and then happen anywhere on the earth. Especially they often happen near the mountains and seas such as Wenchuan, Japan and Indonesia.
When an earthquake happens, it’s very easy to cause a tsunami (海啸). Houses fall down, many people are injured and even died.
Now scientists are trying their best to study earthquakes. They make maps to show the“earthquake belts (地震带)”. So the houses there must be quite strong.
We believe that scientists will be able to tell us when and where an earthquake will happen in the near future. Also, they can tell us what to do and how to do. People can even use earthquakes to do something for us humans.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
( )26. Japan is a country with many earthquakes because it is near the sea.
( )27. In areas in the “earthquake belts”, people build strong houses for safety.
( )28. Scientists can prevent earthquakes happening.
( )29. Many people lost their lives in the earthquakes because they didn’t help each other.
( )30. Sometimes an earthquake happens with a tsunami.
（B）
Hurricanes (飓风) are storms. They can cause terrible waves, wind and rain. They happen in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean most of the time.
Category (类别)
·Scientists divide (划分) them into five categories according to the wind speed.
·A Category 5 hurricane can destroy (摧毁) all the buildings.
Characteristic
(特征)
·Hurricane Season usually comes in June 1st and ends in November 30th
in the Atlantic Ocean, from May 15th to November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.
Danger
·It can cause flood when a hurricane comes with heavy rain.
·A hurricane has an eye. The eye means the center of a hurricane. After
the eye passes, the wind and rain comes again.
Safety advice
·Stay inside during the Hurricane, or you’ll be injured.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )31. Hurricane Season usually lasts about _______ months in the Atlantic Ocean.
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
( )32. Hurricanes are divided into five categories by _______.
A. wind speed B. the degree of damage (破坏程度)
C. the places of hurricanes D. the time of hurricanes happening
( )33. The _______ of a hurricane is called the eye.
A. speed B. center C. damage D. height
( )34. When a hurricane comes with heavy rains, _______ will happen.
A. a tsunami (海啸) B. a strong wind C. an earthquake D. a flood
( )35. When a hurricane happens, we had better _______.
A. call the police B. walk outside C. stay inside D. run after it
（C）
If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal (信号)given three times is a call for help.
Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches(树枝). Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.
When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don't just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily(容易地).
( )36. If you get lost in the forest, you should ________.
A．walk around the forest to find your friends
B．stay in one place and give signals
C．climb up a tree and wait for your friends quietly
D．shout as loudly as possible
( )37. Which signal is a call for help?
A．Shouting one time as loudly as you can.
B．Crying twice.
C．Shouting or whistling three times together.
D．Whistling everywhere in the forest.
( )38. When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that ________.
A．someone finds something interesting
B．people will come and help you
C．someone needs help
D．something terrible will happen
( )39. Before night comes, you should try to make a little house with ________.
A．stone B．earth
C．leaves and grass D．branches
( )40. Which of the following is the best title?
A．Getting Water in the Forest
B．Spending the Night in the Forest
C．Surviving (生存) in the Forest
D．Calling for Help in the Forest
注：解析包含较多讲解，请仔细研读
Ⅰ. 1. C 根据lose sth., be missing可知，故选C。
2. B 根据句意“哀莫大于心死”以及空格后有than可知，故选B。
3. A 根据句意“还有两人在火场”以及another是“又，另……”的意思，故选A。
4. B 根据句意“上周他因经常迟到而失去了工作”，而lose有“丢掉，失去之意”，故选B。
5. C 根据“不定代词+形容词”结构，“本句是一般疑问句”以及答语可知，故选C。
6. D 根据“hear of+名/代”“hear+句子”可知，故选D。
7. A 根据句意“没有他的帮助我就不能通过上次的考试”可知，故选A。
8. C 根据too … to do … “太……而不能……”可知，故选C。
9. D 根据句意“人们灾后正在重建家园（进行时）”“不久他们将走上正常的生活轨道（将
来时）”可知，故选D。
10. A 根据句意“在中国摇头表示不同意而在印度表示同意”可知，故选A。
Ⅱ. 11. Where are you going?
12. What are you going to do?
13. Can they go to school now?
14. I hope so.
15. I will send some money(to the students there).
Ⅲ. 16.A 因为风大，所以无法将火扑灭，故选A。
17.C 大多数人已经离开着火的大楼，故选C。
18.B 根据后同消防员不能判断孩子的死活可知，小男孩是躺在地板上，故选B。
19.D 消防员抱着男孩冲出大楼，故选D。
20.C broke into cheers欢呼雀跃，故选C。
21.C 根据后文可知男孩救了消防员，故选C。
22.A 母子跟消防员道谢，故选A。
23.D 听到了消防员患病的消息，故选D。
24.A 终于能报恩，故选A。
25.C 分一个肾给消防员，故选C。
Ⅳ. (A)
26. T 根据第一段末句Especially… and Indonesia “地震尤其多发于大山和大海附近，
譬如汶川，日本和印度尼西亚”可知，故说法是正确的。
27. T 根据第三段末句The houses…strong “那里的房子必须坚固”可知，故说法正确。
28. F 根据末段首句We believe…in the future “我们相信在不远的将来科学家将能够
预测地震什么时候在哪儿发生”“目前还不能预测更不能阻止”，故说法错误。
29. F 根据常识“人们在地震中失去生命是不可抗力因素造成的，而不是是否互相帮助”，
故说法错误。
30. T 根据第二段首句It’s … happens “当地震发生时很容易引起海啸”可知，说法正确。
(B)
31. C 根据表格“特征”部分Hurricane Season … in the Pacific Ocean “在大西洋，飓
风季节通常是六月初来临，十一月底结束，……”可知“两头算上合计六个月左右”，
故选C。
32. A 根据表格“类别”部分Scientists divide … the wind speed “科学家根据风速把飓
风分成五个级别”可知，故选A。
33. B 根据表格Danger部分A hurricane has … of a hurricane “飓风有个眼，这个
眼指的就是飓风的中心”可知，故选B。
34. D 根据表格Danger部分It can cause … with heavy rain “当飓风伴随着暴雨一
起而来时常会发生洪灾”可知，故选D。
35. C 根据表格Safety advice部分Stay inside … be injured “飓风期间躲在室内，否
则你会受伤”可知，故选C。
(C)
36.B 根据第一段第三、四句可知，当你在森林走失时，应该呆在原地等待朋友，故选B。
37.C 根据第二段可知，大叫或吹口哨三声都是求救信号，故选C。
38.B 根据第二段第五句“They will…When a signal is given twice, it is can answer…”，故选B。
39.D 根据第三段“…, try to make a little house with branches.”可知是用树林做小房，故选D。
40.C 全文是讲当人在森林中迷失，该怎样生存。
根据具体情况
I．词汇
A．根据句意和汉语提示填写单词。
1．_________(机器人)can do lots of dangerous work instead of humans．
2．Long before 1921，something like robots________ (出现)．
3．We must pay_________ (注意)to the first letter of the word．
4．I was__________ (修理)my computer when my father came in．
5．We can get lots of information from the___________ (网上)．
B．根据汉语提示及句子意思补全句子。
1．Many people think that robots may make humans_______ ________ (失业)．
2．Dad，I can't __________ ________ (下载音乐)on the Internet，can you help me?
3．Yesterday I saw a UFO flew ______ _______ _______(在我头上)．
4．If you are in danger，you can_______ police(请求)________help．
5．(08年福州中考)There are many wild animals__________ _________(处于危险中)，such as pandas and tigers．
Ⅱ．单项选择
1．This kind of dress is_____________ this year，and I really want to get one．
A．in danger B．in trouble C．in style
2．Don't talk to Simon like that．He is just________ eleven year-old boy．
A．a B．an C the D．／
3． —How many students like this song?
—_______ of us likes it．It sounds terrible．
A．None B．Nobody C．Every one D．All
4．—Excuse me，when will the Flight from Beijing arrive?
—Wait a minute，please．I'll________ it for you on the computer．
A．see B．check C．look D．read
5． —I don't know________ to do next．
—It's easy．Press the red button in 2 minutes．
A．what B．how C．where D．when
6．—Which hair band do you like best，madam?
—I can't decide now．I really don't know________ ．
A．to choose which one B．which one to choose C．choose which one
7．—Hey，why are you running so_________?
—I'm afraid I will be late for school．
A．fast B．slow C．soon D．quick
8．The more_________ people drive，the fewer traffic accidents there will be．
A．careless B．carelessly C．careful D．carefully
9．—would you like some________ ?
—Thank you．But I don't like it．
A．eggs B．fish C．vegetables
10．He has several books on the desk，but_________of them is on history．
A．none B．neither C．all D．both
11．Please look__________ the new words in the dictionary before you read the article．
A．after B．up C．for
12.—what's your brother going to be when he_________ ?
—He is going to be a doctor．
A．wakes up B．grows up C．stands up D．hurries up
13．Susan is looking________ the newspaper to see if there is an ad for a cleaner in it．
A．through B．like C．after D．on
14．It's time to get up，please _________ ．
A．wake him up B．wake up him C．put him up D．put up him
15．—Lucy，do you know where my shoes are?
—Oh．I mistook them________ mine．They are in my room．
A．of B．to C．as D. for
Ⅲ．完形填空
Homesick is a compound(复合的)word made up of HOME and SICK．You know what each 1 means on its own，of course．But do you know the meaning 2 they are used together? The definition(定义)of homesick is SICK FOR HOME．It means you miss your home．
Now think for a minute 3 SEASICK．If you change the word HOME in the definition to the word SEA，would the definition 4 SEASICK? Does seasick mean SICK FOR SEA?
It means something quite 5 ．Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA．When you are 6 ，the only place you want to be is at home．When you are seasick， 7 you want to be is at sea．
Have you ever 8 a person being heartsick? Heartsick doesn't mean that something is wrong with a person's heart．People are heartsick when they are 9 deep inside as if(好像)their hearts are broken．
And we also have other compound words，such as handshake and 10 ．Perhaps you may write definitions for them．It must be helpful to know something like this in your English study．
1．A．word B．phrase C．sentence D．passage
2．A．how B．why C．when D．where
3．A．for B．from C．about D．like
4．A．get B．fit C．read D．have
5．A．right B．wrong C．same D．different
6．A．homesick B．heartsick C．seasick D．carsick
7．A．the first place B．the last place C．the only place D．the safe place
8．A．thought over B．thought out C．heard from D．heard of
9．A．hurt B．hit C．loved D．moved
10．A．hobby B．height C．heaven D．handbag
教师辅导教案
组长审核：
学员编号： 年 级： 八年级 课 时 数：3课时
学员姓名： 辅导科目：英语 学科教师：
授课主题
U4Topic 2 Are you sure there are UFOs．
教学目的
.基础重点单词句型用法总结：scientist；appear；something like……;mistake sb．／sth．for…none，no one，nobody;for example／such as…／and so on;seem;wake sb．Up;on the Internet;use sth．for doing sth．=use sth．to do sth．;疑问词+to do sth;1ook up;pay attention to sth．／sb．／doing sth;begin／start with… ;be helpful in doing sth．;fast／quickly／soon;ask for;useless;
教学重点
词汇句型的强调背诵
授课日期及时段
教学内容
.复习检查
可根据上节课内容进行回顾复习
（例如上节课布置的单词默写、课文背诵、习题回顾、语音知识掌握情况。。。）
Ⅰ. 词汇。（10分）
(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. The boy didn’t go to bed last night, he played the computer games the w_______ night.
2. A_______ and people are like water and fish.
3. After receiving my e-mail, Li Lei s_______ an e-mail back to me yesterday.
4. I passed the l_______ of 4 English test last year.
5. We should call 119 for help at once when a f_______ happens.
(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。
6. No one knows clearly when the next _______ (地震) will happen.
7. I bought a mobile _______ (电话) for the old for my father on his seventieth birthday.
8. Many students can’t see the blackboard clearly because a tall boy sits in the _______
(中间) of the classroom.
9. The first thing we should do is to _______ (保持) calm when an earthquake happens.
10. We should learn something to _______ (保护) ourselves from a fire.
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）
11. Many parents found their _______ (miss) children with the help of CCTV1.
12. Everything will go on after _______ (sad).
13. He was so thankful to me that he _______ (shake) my hands without saying a word.
14. After _______ (check) me over carefully, the doctor told me that it was nothing serious.
15. Our teacher Mr. Wang often cheer us on,“Work hard and a brighter future will _______ (appear) in front of you!”
Ⅰ. (A) 1. whole 2. Army 3. sent 4. level 5. fire
(B) 6. earthquake 7. phone 8. middle 9. stay/keep 10. protect
Ⅱ. 11. missing 12. sadness 13. shook 14. checking 15. appear
Section A
1．scientist科学家science科学
【例1】He wants to be a___________(science)when he grows up．
2．appear动词，“出现，呈现”e．g．Lots of people appeared in front of me．appearance名词，“出现，外表”
3．something like……类似某物的东西
【例2】 Yesterday morning________ _________(像……的东西)the UFO appeared in the sky．
4．take the place of取代，代替e．g．Mr．Lin is ill today，so I will take the place of him．take the place of sb．to do sth．代替某人做某事e．g．She will take the place of me to give the talk． instead of sth．／doing sth．代替……／而不是……(注意其是介词短语，不能作谓语) e．g．He will go there instead of me．=He will take the place of me to go there．
【例3】Maybe robots will________ humans to do the housework in the future．
A．take place of B．take the place of C．stands for D．take place
【考点链接】 take the place of／take one's place／in place of／take place
(1)Mr．Wu will________ Miss Chen to teach us English this term．
(2)There is no room for you now．________，please.
(3)Mr．Wu will teach us English_________Miss Chen this term．
(4)The film festival_________in October．
【分析比较】 take the place of和take one's place均为动词短语，意思分别是“代替某人的职务”，“坐某人的座位”。前者须接宾语；后者不接宾语。(1)题意为“这学期吴老师将代替陈老师教我们英语”，Miss Chen为宾语，故填take the place of。(2)题意为“现在没有空位了，请坐我的位置”，故填Take my place。
in place of意为“代替”，是介词短语，多作状语。(3)题意为“吴老师代替陈老师教我们英语”，而且句子结构要求填非谓语形式，故填in place of。
take place指“(根据安排或计划)举行；发生”。(4)题意为“电影节将在十月举行。”，故填takes place。
5．be in danger处在危险中 out of danger脱离危险danger“危险”，是名词。dangerous“危险的”，是形容词。
【例4】Many kinds of animals are________ ．We must do something to save them．
A．on holiday B．in danger C．on show
6．fish作不可数名词时指“鱼肉”。e．g．Most people like fish very much．强调鱼的种类时是可数名词，加复数es。e．g．You can see many kinds of fishes in the river．指“一条一条的活鱼”时是可数名词，单复同形。e．g．Catching fish is very fun．
【例5】—What shall we have for supper?
—I bought_______ big fish at ________ only market near my office．
A．a；a B．a；the C．the；不填
Section B
1．“be sure that+从句”，其中that可以省略。“be not sure whether／if+从句”，意为“不确信是否……”。e．g．I am not sure if he will come．
【例6】I am not sure_______ they could pass the exam or not．
A．when B．why C．if D．whether
2．living things生物lose one's job失业
3．through通过，穿过e．g．You can get lots of information through the Internet．Look through浏览
【例7】I've_______ all the photos in the drawer，but I still can't find the one you need．
A．opened up B．given away C．handed out D．100ked through
4．mistake sb．／sth．for…“把……错认为……”e．g．The old man mistook me for his daughter． mistake可以作可数名词，意思是“错误”。make a mistake=make mistakes犯错误
【例8】I_______ a mistake．Please don’t be angrv with me．
A．make B．made C．will make D．had made
5．none，no one，nobody的用法区别。none既可指人，也可指物，而no one，nobody只能指人，不能指物。none后常接of短语构成“none of+名词／代词”，谓语动词用单、复数均可。e．g．None of my friends has／have been there．而no one，nobody不能接of短语。no one，nobody作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。e．g．Nobody／No one has been there．在简略答语中，no one和nobody用来回答who引导的问句，而none则回答how many或how much引导的问句，并且nobody，no one可与else连用，而none则不行。e．g．No one／Nobody else knows about that．
【例9】 —How many students are there in the classroom?
—_________．They are all on the playground．
A．No one B．None C．Nobody C．Everyone
【例10】—who helped you clean the classroom yesterday?
—_______．I cleaned it all by myself．
A．Somebody B．Nobody C．None
6．for example／such as…／and so on都是指“例如”。但for example是具体举一个例子。而such as…／and so on是把这一类的东西列出一些。
【例11】I like fruits very much，_______ _______ (例如)apples，pears，peaches and so on．
7．seem似乎，好像(1)作系动词，后接形容词。e．g．The girl seems happy．(2)作实意动词用，后接不定式。e．g. The girl seems to be happy．(3)用于句型：It seems／seemed that+从句e．g．It seems that the girl is happy．
【例12】This week the weather_______ to change every day：one day is hot，the next is cold．
A．seems B．looks C．sounds D．feels
8．wake sb．up把某人叫醒。e．g．Please wake me up at six next morning．
Section C
1．on the Internet在网上
【例13】They got much information________ the Internet．
A．In B．on C．at D．to
2．use sth．for doing sth．=use sth．to do sth．使用……来做某事e．g．We use umbrellas and raincoats for keeping off rain.
【例14】—what's it used for? —It's used for________(drink)．
3．“疑问词+to do sth．”，不定式动词所表示的动作通常是个尚未发生的动作，所以在转换成从句时通常要加情态动词或用将来时表达。e．g．Can you tell me what to do?=Can you tell me what I should do?
【例15】Would you show me_______an e-mail，please?
A．how to make B．what to send C．which to make D．when to send
4．100k up查找／查阅e．g．If you don't know the word，please look it up in the dictionary．
【例16】—Do you know how to pronounce this word?
—Yes．I__________ in the dictionary yesterday．
A．looked it up B．worked it out C．gave it away D．picked it up
5．pay attention to sth．／sb．／doing sth．关心，注意 e．g．Pay much attention to the kids when the whole families go out．
6．list清单 e．g．You must buy all the things on the list．也可作动词，指“列出清单”。
e．g．Please list all the things we want to buy．
7．begin／start with… 以……开始 e．g．Begin with the sentence and write a paragraph．
【例17】 Our school sports meeting began the talk of our headmaster yesterday．
A．to B．at C．with D．on
8．be helpful in doing sth．在做某事方面有帮助be helpful to sb．对某人有帮助
【例18】Speaking aloud is helpful in_________(learn)English well．
9．fast／quickly／soon的区别 fast侧重速度的快。e．g．Run as fast as you can．quickly侧重动作的迅速，或指某事在较短的时间内完成。e．g．He had breakfast quickly．soon不久，指现在或指定时间之后不久。e．g．They were in the middle of the river soon．
【例19】—Mr．Smith，would you please speak a little more_________?
—Sorry! I thought you would follow me．
A．slowly B．quickly C．fast D．slow
【考点链接】 quicky／fast／soon
(1)Don't drive so__________.
(2)They'll be home___________．
(3) I can't run___________ than my brother．
(4) I___________ realized that I was on the wrong train．
(5)She sold the house________ after her husband died．
【分析比较】 quickly迅速地，很快地。强调动作迅速、敏捷，而不是强调运动本身的速度。(4)题意为“我很快意识到我坐错了火车。”表示反应很快，故填quickly。
fast快速、快。强调动作、速度迅速，侧重指运动的物体。(1)题意为“别把车开得这么快。”(3)题意为“我没有我哥哥跑得快。”都表示速度快，故(1)填fast，(3)填faster。
soon很快，马上，不久。强调时间快。(2)题意为“他们很快就要到家。”(5)题意为“丈夫去世后不久，她就把房子卖了。”都表示“不久，很快”，故填soon。
Section D
1．ask for请求，寻找e．g．May I ask for some photos of yours? ask sb．for sth．向某人要某物
【例20】—I am afraid I can't work out the math problem．It is too hard．
—Maybe you can ask our teacher________．
A．with help B．for help C．for doing D．with doing
2．useless没用的，其反义词是useful。它们分别为use加后缀-less／-ful构成。类似的词还有careless—careful helpless—helpful colorless—colorful
【例21】It is ________to teach a kid the way to solve a problem than tell him the solution directly．
A．helpful B．helpless C．more helpful D．more helpless
【例22】 Meimei is so________(care)that she hardly makes mistakes in her exercises．
3．plug in接通(电源)，把(插头)插进(插座)。e．g．If you want to watch TV，you must plug it in first．
习题练习
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分）
( )1. —Kangkang, I _______ my pen. Could you please lend me yours?
—I’m afraid I can’t. Mine is _______, too.
A. lost; lost B. missing; missing C. lost; missing D. missing; lost
( )2. —The old woman lost the hope of life because her two sons lost their lives in the earthquake.
—She should cheer up. A dead heart is much _______ than sadness.
A. terrible B. more terrible C. most terrible D. the most terrible
( )3. —Is everyone out of the fire?
—No, _______ two are still in the burning house.
A. another B. other C. the other D. others
( )4. —Jack _______ his job last week. Do you know why?
—Because he was always late for work.
A. found B. lost C. loved D. disliked
( )5. —What you said is very good. Do you have _______ else to say?
—_______ more.
A. something; Anything B. anything; Something
C. anything; Nothing D. nothing; Anything
( )6. —An earthquake struck Yushu yesterday. Did you _______ it?
—Yes. I _______ it killed many people. That’s too terrible.
A. hear; hear B. hear of; hear of C. hear; hear of D. hear of; hear
( )7. —I will thank Mr. Wang. I couldn’t pass the last exam _______ his help.
—You’re right.
A. without B. with C. for D. under
( )8. —The family is too poor _______ the child to school.
—What a pity!
A. send B. sending C. to send D. sent
( )9. Look! The people _______ their homes after the earthquake. I think they _______
to normal life very soon.
A. are rebuilding; are returning B. are returning; are rebuilding
C. will return; are rebuilding D. are rebuilding; will return
( )10. —_______ heads means No in China but Yes in India.
—Sounds interesting.
A. Shaking B. Moving C. Hitting D. Washing
Ⅱ. 情景交际。（5分）
在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。
A：Hello! Kangkang! 11.
B：Hi, Xiao Lei! I’m going to the post office.
A：12.
B：I’m going to send some clothes and books to the students in Wenchuan.
A：You’re really warm-hearted. 13.
B：No, they can’t. Their school buildings fell down and the government (政府) is rebuilding
schools for them.
A：It’s good news. I hope they can go to school early.
B：14. Oh, what about you? What will you do for the students there to
show your love?
A：15.
B：Money? That’s good. Shall we go to the post office together?
A：Good idea. Let’s go!
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）
It was a hot Chicago day in August when Mike’s fire-fighting crew (消防队) tried to manage a fire in a building. “It was hopeless(没有希望的)to put out the fire 16 of the strong wind,” says Mike. By the time the 24-year-old fireman(消防员) arrived most of the people had 17 left the blazing(火焰) building. Suddenly, a woman came running up to them shouting, “My baby, where is my Kris?” The woman explained that she had left her 7-year-old son alone while she went shopping. Mike made his way back up to the building. He could see a little boy 18 on the floor. “I didn’t even have time to think if he was alive(活着的) or dead, I just caught him and 19 out.” Mike heard the floor the sound of the floor above crumbling(破碎)just as they left the building. The people broke into 20 as they saw them. When Kris coughed from the smoke, Mike knew he was still alive. Mike was a hero, but little did he know how his decision(决定) would 21 his own life 20 years later.
Two weeks after the building fire, Mike had two visitors appear at the station — Kris and his mother. They had come to 22 him and they would repay(偿还) him a life. Since then Kris visited Mike at least once every week after school. A few months later, they really became friends. As the years went on, Mike married(结婚), started his own family. Kris went to college, but the two kept in touch, writing letters and talking on the telephone. At age 37, there was something wrong with Mike’s kidney(肾脏). By age 44, Mike was badly ill and he needed a donor(捐赠) kidney. When Kris called only to 23 that Mike was on his deathbed(临终之时), he knew he could 24 repay him. He said to him, “I’ve got two kidneys, and you can have 25 .” The operation(手术) was successful. “Mike says we’re even now,” says Kris. “But the truth(真相) is he was there all my life to help me make decisions and give me support(支持).”
Mike and Kris both went on to live happy, healthy lives in Chicago.
（ ）16. A. because B. and C. or D. so
（ ）17. A. almost B. also C. already D. again
（ ）18. A. sitting B. lying C. standing D. moving
（ ）19. A. walked B. jumped C. stepped D. rushed
（ ）20. A. laughing B. shouting C. cheers D. tears
（ ）21. A. make B. value C. save D. control
（ ）22. A. thank B. see C. know D. help
（ ）23. A. think B. notice C. say D. hear
（ ）24. A. finally B. suddenly C. directly D. quickly
（ ）25. A. it B. them C. one D. another
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（30分）
（A）
When we feel the ground moves suddenly, it means that an earthquake may come. Many of the earthquakes first come under the sea and then happen anywhere on the earth. Especially they often happen near the mountains and seas such as Wenchuan, Japan and Indonesia.
When an earthquake happens, it’s very easy to cause a tsunami (海啸). Houses fall down, many people are injured and even died.
Now scientists are trying their best to study earthquakes. They make maps to show the“earthquake belts (地震带)”. So the houses there must be quite strong.
We believe that scientists will be able to tell us when and where an earthquake will happen in the near future. Also, they can tell us what to do and how to do. People can even use earthquakes to do something for us humans.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
( )26. Japan is a country with many earthquakes because it is near the sea.
( )27. In areas in the “earthquake belts”, people build strong houses for safety.
( )28. Scientists can prevent earthquakes happening.
( )29. Many people lost their lives in the earthquakes because they didn’t help each other.
( )30. Sometimes an earthquake happens with a tsunami.
（B）
Hurricanes (飓风) are storms. They can cause terrible waves, wind and rain. They happen in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean most of the time.
Category (类别)
·Scientists divide (划分) them into five categories according to the wind speed.
·A Category 5 hurricane can destroy (摧毁) all the buildings.
Characteristic
(特征)
·Hurricane Season usually comes in June 1st and ends in November 30th
in the Atlantic Ocean, from May 15th to November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.
Danger
·It can cause flood when a hurricane comes with heavy rain.
·A hurricane has an eye. The eye means the center of a hurricane. After
the eye passes, the wind and rain comes again.
Safety advice
·Stay inside during the Hurricane, or you’ll be injured.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )31. Hurricane Season usually lasts about _______ months in the Atlantic Ocean.
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
( )32. Hurricanes are divided into five categories by _______.
A. wind speed B. the degree of damage (破坏程度)
C. the places of hurricanes D. the time of hurricanes happening
( )33. The _______ of a hurricane is called the eye.
A. speed B. center C. damage D. height
( )34. When a hurricane comes with heavy rains, _______ will happen.
A. a tsunami (海啸) B. a strong wind C. an earthquake D. a flood
( )35. When a hurricane happens, we had better _______.
A. call the police B. walk outside C. stay inside D. run after it
（C）
If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal (信号)given three times is a call for help.
Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches(树枝). Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.
When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don't just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily(容易地).
( )36. If you get lost in the forest, you should ________.
A．walk around the forest to find your friends
B．stay in one place and give signals
C．climb up a tree and wait for your friends quietly
D．shout as loudly as possible
( )37. Which signal is a call for help?
A．Shouting one time as loudly as you can.
B．Crying twice.
C．Shouting or whistling three times together.
D．Whistling everywhere in the forest.
( )38. When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that ________.
A．someone finds something interesting
B．people will come and help you
C．someone needs help
D．something terrible will happen
( )39. Before night comes, you should try to make a little house with ________.
A．stone B．earth
C．leaves and grass D．branches
( )40. Which of the following is the best title?
A．Getting Water in the Forest
B．Spending the Night in the Forest
C．Surviving (生存) in the Forest
D．Calling for Help in the Forest
注：解析包含较多讲解，请仔细研读
Ⅰ. 1. C 根据lose sth., be missing可知，故选C。
2. B 根据句意“哀莫大于心死”以及空格后有than可知，故选B。
3. A 根据句意“还有两人在火场”以及another是“又，另……”的意思，故选A。
4. B 根据句意“上周他因经常迟到而失去了工作”，而lose有“丢掉，失去之意”，故选B。
5. C 根据“不定代词+形容词”结构，“本句是一般疑问句”以及答语可知，故选C。
6. D 根据“hear of+名/代”“hear+句子”可知，故选D。
7. A 根据句意“没有他的帮助我就不能通过上次的考试”可知，故选A。
8. C 根据too … to do … “太……而不能……”可知，故选C。
9. D 根据句意“人们灾后正在重建家园（进行时）”“不久他们将走上正常的生活轨道（将
来时）”可知，故选D。
10. A 根据句意“在中国摇头表示不同意而在印度表示同意”可知，故选A。
Ⅱ. 11. Where are you going?
12. What are you going to do?
13. Can they go to school now?
14. I hope so.
15. I will send some money(to the students there).
Ⅲ. 16.A 因为风大，所以无法将火扑灭，故选A。
17.C 大多数人已经离开着火的大楼，故选C。
18.B 根据后同消防员不能判断孩子的死活可知，小男孩是躺在地板上，故选B。
19.D 消防员抱着男孩冲出大楼，故选D。
20.C broke into cheers欢呼雀跃，故选C。
21.C 根据后文可知男孩救了消防员，故选C。
22.A 母子跟消防员道谢，故选A。
23.D 听到了消防员患病的消息，故选D。
24.A 终于能报恩，故选A。
25.C 分一个肾给消防员，故选C。
Ⅳ. (A)
26. T 根据第一段末句Especially… and Indonesia “地震尤其多发于大山和大海附近，
譬如汶川，日本和印度尼西亚”可知，故说法是正确的。
27. T 根据第三段末句The houses…strong “那里的房子必须坚固”可知，故说法正确。
28. F 根据末段首句We believe…in the future “我们相信在不远的将来科学家将能够
预测地震什么时候在哪儿发生”“目前还不能预测更不能阻止”，故说法错误。
29. F 根据常识“人们在地震中失去生命是不可抗力因素造成的，而不是是否互相帮助”，
故说法错误。
30. T 根据第二段首句It’s … happens “当地震发生时很容易引起海啸”可知，说法正确。
(B)
31. C 根据表格“特征”部分Hurricane Season … in the Pacific Ocean “在大西洋，飓
风季节通常是六月初来临，十一月底结束，……”可知“两头算上合计六个月左右”，
故选C。
32. A 根据表格“类别”部分Scientists divide … the wind speed “科学家根据风速把飓
风分成五个级别”可知，故选A。
33. B 根据表格Danger部分A hurricane has … of a hurricane “飓风有个眼，这个
眼指的就是飓风的中心”可知，故选B。
34. D 根据表格Danger部分It can cause … with heavy rain “当飓风伴随着暴雨一
起而来时常会发生洪灾”可知，故选D。
35. C 根据表格Safety advice部分Stay inside … be injured “飓风期间躲在室内，否
则你会受伤”可知，故选C。
(C)
36.B 根据第一段第三、四句可知，当你在森林走失时，应该呆在原地等待朋友，故选B。
37.C 根据第二段可知，大叫或吹口哨三声都是求救信号，故选C。
38.B 根据第二段第五句“They will…When a signal is given twice, it is can answer…”，故选B。
39.D 根据第三段“…, try to make a little house with branches.”可知是用树林做小房，故选D。
40.C 全文是讲当人在森林中迷失，该怎样生存。
根据具体情况
I．词汇
A．根据句意和汉语提示填写单词。
1．_________(机器人)can do lots of dangerous work instead of humans．
2．Long before 1921，something like robots________ (出现)．
3．We must pay_________ (注意)to the first letter of the word．
4．I was__________ (修理)my computer when my father came in．
5．We can get lots of information from the___________ (网上)．
B．根据汉语提示及句子意思补全句子。
1．Many people think that robots may make humans_______ ________ (失业)．
2．Dad，I can't __________ ________ (下载音乐)on the Internet，can you help me?
3．Yesterday I saw a UFO flew ______ _______ _______(在我头上)．
4．If you are in danger，you can_______ police(请求)________help．
5．(08年福州中考)There are many wild animals__________ _________(处于危险中)，such as pandas and tigers．
Ⅱ．单项选择
1．This kind of dress is_____________ this year，and I really want to get one．
A．in danger B．in trouble C．in style
2．Don't talk to Simon like that．He is just________ eleven year-old boy．
A．a B．an C the D．／
3． —How many students like this song?
—_______ of us likes it．It sounds terrible．
A．None B．Nobody C．Every one D．All
4．—Excuse me，when will the Flight from Beijing arrive?
—Wait a minute，please．I'll________ it for you on the computer．
A．see B．check C．look D．read
5． —I don't know________ to do next．
—It's easy．Press the red button in 2 minutes．
A．what B．how C．where D．when
6．—Which hair band do you like best，madam?
—I can't decide now．I really don't know________ ．
A．to choose which one B．which one to choose C．choose which one
7．—Hey，why are you running so_________?
—I'm afraid I will be late for school．
A．fast B．slow C．soon D．quick
8．The more_________ people drive，the fewer traffic accidents there will be．
A．careless B．carelessly C．careful D．carefully
9．—would you like some________ ?
—Thank you．But I don't like it．
A．eggs B．fish C．vegetables
10．He has several books on the desk，but_________of them is on history．
A．none B．neither C．all D．both
11．Please look__________ the new words in the dictionary before you read the article．
A．after B．up C．for
12.—what's your brother going to be when he_________ ?
—He is going to be a doctor．
A．wakes up B．grows up C．stands up D．hurries up
13．Susan is looking________ the newspaper to see if there is an ad for a cleaner in it．
A．through B．like C．after D．on
14．It's time to get up，please _________ ．
A．wake him up B．wake up him C．put him up D．put up him
15．—Lucy，do you know where my shoes are?
—Oh．I mistook them________ mine．They are in my room．
A．of B．to C．as D. for
Ⅲ．完形填空
Homesick is a compound(复合的)word made up of HOME and SICK．You know what each 1 means on its own，of course．But do you know the meaning 2 they are used together? The definition(定义)of homesick is SICK FOR HOME．It means you miss your home．
Now think for a minute 3 SEASICK．If you change the word HOME in the definition to the word SEA，would the definition 4 SEASICK? Does seasick mean SICK FOR SEA?
It means something quite 5 ．Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA．When you are 6 ，the only place you want to be is at home．When you are seasick， 7 you want to be is at sea．
Have you ever 8 a person being heartsick? Heartsick doesn't mean that something is wrong with a person's heart．People are heartsick when they are 9 deep inside as if(好像)their hearts are broken．
And we also have other compound words，such as handshake and 10 ．Perhaps you may write definitions for them．It must be helpful to know something like this in your English study．
1．A．word B．phrase C．sentence D．passage
2．A．how B．why C．when D．where
3．A．for B．from C．about D．like
4．A．get B．fit C．read D．have
5．A．right B．wrong C．same D．different
6．A．homesick B．heartsick C．seasick D．carsick
7．A．the first place B．the last place C．the only place D．the safe place
8．A．thought over B．thought out C．heard from D．heard of
9．A．hurt B．hit C．loved D．moved
10．A．hobby B．height C．heaven D．handbag
相关学案
初中英语仁爱科普版九年级上册Topic 2 I’m excited about the things that will be discovered in the future.学案及答案： 这是一份初中英语仁爱科普版九年级上册Topic 2 I’m excited about the things that will be discovered in the future.学案及答案，共12页。
初中Topic 1 You should brush your teeth twice a day.导学案及答案： 这是一份初中Topic 1 You should brush your teeth twice a day.导学案及答案，共11页。学案主要包含了考点链接，分析比较等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021学年Topic 1 What's your hobby?导学案： 这是一份2021学年Topic 1 What's your hobby?导学案，共8页。学案主要包含了分析比较，考点链接等内容，欢迎下载使用。
