初中英语外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Unit 3 Language in use图文ppt课件

这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Unit 3 Language in use图文ppt课件，共53页。PPT课件主要包含了 is ， said，被动语态，各种时态的被动语态，一些特殊的被动语态，is served，is open，is closed ，is kept ，enjoy 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 3 Language in use
1. T cnslidate the use f passive vice2. T be able t describe a special eating experience
What’s yur favurite fd?
Is there any fd yu dn’t eat at all?
D yu like eating meat?
D yu like having jiazi?
What kind f jiazi d yu like?
1. I was chsen t play the dance music.2. Lunch is usually eaten at abut 1 pm.3. Knives and frks are used fr mst Western fd.4. Yu will be served by smene wh asks, “Wuld yu like sme…?”5. And I was asked t bring sme ballns and paint sme pictures fr the party.
6. It’ll be held n the 30th f May.7. If yu are given smething yu dn’t like, yu can just say…8. Dinner is served arund 7 pm r even later.9. “Enjy yur meal” is usually nly said by the persn wh brings the fd.10. If yu are invited t dinner by Western friends, yu will be expected t stay and talk arund the dinner table lng after the last dish is served.
1. I _______ _______ (chse) t play the dance music.2. Lunch _______ usually _______ (eat) at abut 1 pm.3. Knives and frks _______ _______ (use) fr mst Western fd.4. Yu ______ ______ ______ (serve) by smene wh asks, “Wuld yu like sme…?”5. And I ______ ______ (ask) t bring sme ballns and paint sme pictures fr the party.6. It _____ _____ ______ (hld) n the 30th f May.7. If yu ______ ______ (give) smething yu dn’t like, yu can just say…8. Dinner ______ _______ (serve) arund 7 pm r even later.9. “Enjy yur meal” _______ usually nly _______ (say) by the persn wh brings the fd.10. If yu ______ _______ (invite) t dinner by Western friends, yu ______ ______ ________ (expect) t stay and talk arund the dinner table lng after the last dish ______ _______ (serve).
was chsen
is eaten
are used
will be served
was asked
will be held
are given
is served
are invited
will be expected
is served
英语中有两种语态: 主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者, 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。如： We clean the classrm every day. (主动语态, 主语we是clean这一动作的执行者)The classrm is cleaned every day. (被动语态, 主语the classrm是clean这一动作的承受者)
使用被动语态的情况：1) 不知道或没有必要知道动作的执行者时 e.g. English is spken all ver the wrld. 2) 强调或侧重动作的承受者时 e.g. This dictinary is used by mst students.
除时态以外，还应该注意短语动词在被动语态中的用法：e.g. Old peple are taken gd care f in China. 在中国，老年人得到很好的照顾。 A ntice will be put up n the wall. 墙上会贴出一个告示。可以看出，take care f, put up等短语动词的被动语态与单个动词的被动语态构成方式相同。
1. 有些动词可以有两个宾语，在用于被动结 构时，可以把主动结构中的一个宾语变为 主语，另一宾语仍然保留在谓语后面。通 常变为主语的是间接宾语(指人的宾语）。
They didn’t ffer Ann the jb.
Ann wasn’t ffered the jb.
2. 在使役动词have, make, get以及感官动词 see, watch, ntice, hear, feel, bserve等后 面不定式作宾语补语时，在主动结构中不 定式t要省略，但变为被动结构时，要加 t。
They make her clean the flr. 
She is made t clean the flr by them.
3. It+be+过去分词+that从句 (=主语+be +过去分词+t d sth. 表示：据说/据报道/据悉/据信等……
据说这个男孩已经通过了这次全国性的测试。
It is said that the by has passed thenatinal exam. The by is said t have passed thenatinal exam.
1. 某些感官动词加形容词及少数其他的动词 本身可以表示被动意义。 smell, taste, prve, sell, etc. 1) The dish tastes delicius. 2) The thery prved right at last. 3) The bk is s interesting that it sells well.
不可以变成被动语态的情况
2. need + V- ing表示“主语承受动词发 出的动作”，表示被动意义。 我的车需要修理。 My car needs repairing. (= t be repaired).
战争爆发了。The war brke ut.但不能说：The war was brke ut.
3. 通常只有及物动词（组）才有被动语 态，不及物动词没有。
1. Lunch _________ daily frm 12 pm t 2 pm.
LUNCH SERVED DAILY FROM 12 PM TO 2 PM
Cmplete the explanatins n the signs.
2. Fd _________________ int the meeting rms.
shuld nt be taken
Dn’t take fd int the meeting rms
3. The park _________ fr picnics.
Park pen fr picnics
4. Dgs ______________ in the restaurant.
are nt allwed
Dgs nt allwed
5. The shp _________ until 10 am.
Clsed until 10 am
Guests at a new restaurant in Lndn (1) __________ (serve) by blind waiters. But the waiters are nt the nly peple wh cannt see. The guests cannt see either, because the restaurant (2) _______ (keep) dark. N lights (3) ___________ (allw), nt even the light n yur mbile phne. The idea is that when yu cannt see, yur sense f taste (4) ___________ (imprve). “Dn’t wrry that yu wn’t enjy fd withut seeing it. Yu can (5) _________ (enjy) it using yur nse, fingers and tngue instead,” prmises the restaurant manager.
are served
2. Cmplete the passage with the crrect frm f wrds in brackets.
are allwed
is imprved
On my mther’s birthday, my father tk us t a lvely restaurant t celebrate. I (1) _________ the menu and lked at the gd things t (2) ______. We (3) _______ chicken, ndles and sup. Everything (4) _______ delicius. Then I (5) _______ fr sme ice cream while my parents (6) _______ sme cffee. My mther was given a birthday cake and a dish filled with fruit. Then my father (7) _____ the bill. It was cld utside, s he (8) _______ a taxi. We (9) _______ ur cats and went hme. My mther was very happy, and it was a perfect evening.
ask call drink eat rder pay pick up put n taste
3. Cmplete the passage with the crrect frm f the wrds in brackets.
a) Is there any fd yu dn’t eat?b) Wuld yu like smething t drink?c) Wuld yu like sme mre sup?d) Anything else?e) And have yu had ne f these yet?f) Is there anything yu especially like?
4. Cmplete the cnversatins with the sentences in the bx.
1. A: Eric, have yu ever had jiazi? B: Yes, but I can never remember the different names. A: (1) __________________________________ B: Well, I really dn’t knw… A: OK, (2) ______________________________ B: Well, I dn’t eat beef. But I like any kind f fish r vegetables. A: Then let me rder sme fd fr yu.
f) Is there anything yu especially like?
a) Is there any fd yu dn’t eat?
2. A: Gd mrning. Are yu ready t rder? B: Yes, I am. Thank yu. I’ll have tmat sup and chicken wings, please. A: (3) __________________________________ B: I’ll have an range juice and sme iced tea. A: (4) __________________ B: Culd I have sme apple pie? A: Certainly.
b) Wuld yu like smething t drink?
d) Anything else?
3. A: (5) ____________________________ ________ B: Yes, please. It’s delicius. A: (6) ______________________________ _______ They’re a kind f dumpling. B: Mm, they lk gd. What’s inside them? A: Meat and vegetables. B: Mm, they’re really gd!
c) Wuld yu like sme mre sup?
e) And have yu had ne f these yet?
Practice the dialgues with yur partner.
5. Listen and number the pictures.
1. The persn wh went t Britain put his knife and frk n his plate because _______. a) he finished his meal b) he did nt want t talk with knife and frk in his hand c) he did nt like the fd
6. Listen again and chse the crrect answer.
2. The persn wh went t France ffered everyne small dishes f fd because ______. a) she thught they were fr everyne b) she was nt plite c) she was nt French
3. The persn wh had a Chinese meal drank frm the finger bwl because _______. a) it had lemn in it b) she was hungry c) she thught it was sup
1. Wh wrte the email? Zhang Dawei.2. What will yu usually be served at the end f the meal? Fruit.
7. Listen t the email and answer the questins.
1. What is Richard wrried abut? He is wrried abut what he shuld and shuldn’t d as a guest in China.2. Hw many curses are usual fr a dinner in the West? In the west, there are usually three curses fr dinner.
Read the email and answer the questins.
3. Why shuld Richard practise using chpsticks? Richard shuld practise using chpsticks because he may find it difficult.
4. Why are the plates placed in the middle f the table in China? The plates are placed in the middle f the table because they are fr everyne t share.
5. Is it a gd idea t talk abut fd during a meal in China? Why r why nt? Yes, it is a gd idea t talk abut the fd in China because preparatin has taken a lng time.
Arund the wrld
Birthday parties in the US In the US, sixteenth birthday parties are usually imprtant celebratins fr teenagers. That is because the sixteenth birthday is their first step twards being an adult. Sme f the parties are very big celebratins and cst a lt f mney. Everyne dresses up and lks beautiful.
These parties are usually held in htels, and there are even music grups playing. Peple give gifts t the sixteen-year-lds. Sme gifts can be very precius. The yung peple enjy themselves at the parties with singing and dancing. Other parties are simpler and held at hme. Smetimes families celebrate in ther ways, such as ging n a special trip tgether, r ging t the cinema r a nice restaurant fr a meal.
Answer the questins.
1. Which birthday is very imprtant in the US? Why?2. Are birthday parties always at hme？
when and where yu ate itwh yu were with why the meal was specialwhat happened during the mealwhat happened at the end f the mealwhat the nicest thing abut the experience was
8. Describe a special meal yu have eaten. Think abut:
Nw write abut yur eating experience.
9. Wrk in grups and vte fr the mst interesting descriptin.
Ⅰ. 根据语境及括号内所给动词或短语动词提示 用适当的时态及语态填空。
1. The frk ________ (hld) in his left hand. Is that right? 2. Mary ____________________ (send) abrad t study medicine next year. 3. A tent ___________ (put up) by the lake yesterday.
is ging t / will be sent
4. Jenny ________ (reply) t that letter just nw, and yu culd ask her abut it.5. Sme bks ________________________ (write) by her in the future.6. My rms ___________ (clean) at weekends. 7. The teacher ________ (punish) Paul fr breaking the windws f the classrm last Tuesday. 8. The fur pictures ______________ (draw) by Jack last week.
are ging t / will be written
are cleaned
Ⅱ. 根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词 填空，使短文完整、通顺，有的需要变 换形式。
Eating in Western restaurants is a little different frm eating in Chinese nes.
It is necessary t understand the differences and t behave (1) ________. When yu arrive at the restaurant, yu shuld wait fr the waiter t (2) ________ yu t a table. In a Western restaurant, each persn usually asks fr their wn fd r dishes and (3) ________ what they ask fr.
Western peple dn’t put all f the fd in the (4) ________ f the table t share. One f the biggest differences between Chinese restaurants and Western nes is that mst Chinese restaurants are (5) ________, but mst Western restaurants are quiet and peple there speak in a lw (6) ________.
Dn’t shut t the (7) ________, r peple may think that yu are implite. If yu need help, yu shuld try t ask with yur (8) ________ instead f with yur vice.
Please write a passage t intrduce yur birthday party that yu will never frget. Abut 60 wrds.