2023届中考英语条件状语从句 课件
展开主语+谓语主语+谓语+宾语主语+系动词+表语主语+谓语+间宾+直宾主语+谓语+宾语+宾补
简单句+并列连词+简单句
定语从句(形容词性从句)名词性从句※状语从句 (副词性从句)
时间状语从句条件状语从句原因状语从句结果状语从句方式状语从句让步状语从句目的状语从句地点状语从句比较状语从句
状语从句的定义:指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子
小学语文一道作业题:要求:把以下四句话用关联词连接: 1.李姐姐瘫痪了; 2.李姐姐顽强地学习; 3.李姐姐学会了多门外语; 4.李姐姐学会了针灸。
正确答案应该是:李姐姐虽然瘫痪了,但顽强地学习,不仅学会了多门外语,而且还学会了针灸。
结果有一个孩子写:虽然李姐姐顽强地学会了针灸和多门外语,可她还是瘫痪了。后来,发现更猛的孩子写道:1、李姐姐不但学会了外语,还会了针灸,她那么顽强地学习,终 于瘫痪了。2、李姐姐之所以瘫痪了,是因为顽强地学习,非但学会了多门外 语,甚至学会了针灸。3、李姐姐是那么顽强的学习,不但学会了多门外语和针灸,最后 还学会了瘫痪。4、李姐姐学会了多门外语,学会了针灸,又在顽强的学习瘫痪。5、李姐姐通过顽强的学习,学会了多门外语和针灸,结果照着一 本外文版针灸书把自己扎瘫痪了
1、李姐姐虽然瘫痪了,但顽强地学习,不仅学会了 多门外语,而且还学会了针灸。2、虽然李姐姐顽强地学会了针灸和多门外语,可她还是瘫痪了。3、李姐姐不但学会了外语,还会了针灸,她那么顽强地学习,终 于瘫痪了。4、李姐姐之所以瘫痪了,是因为顽强地学习,非但学会了多门外 语,甚至学会了针灸。5、李姐姐是那么顽强的学习,不但学会了多门外语和针灸,最后 还学会了瘫痪。6、李姐姐学会了多门外语,学会了针灸,又在顽强的学习瘫痪。7、李姐姐通过顽强的学习,学会了多门外语和针灸,结果照着一 本外文版针灸书把自己扎瘫痪了
状语(adverbial)是句子的重要修饰成分。从情况, 时间,处所,方式,条件,对象,肯定,否定,范围和程度等方面对谓语中心进行修饰或限制。状语一般由 副词、介词短语、分词、分词短语、不定式或相当于副词的词或短语来担当。其位置一般放在句末,但某些情况下也可放在句首或句中。
If yu d nt leave me, we will die tgether.(四级水平)如果不滚开 我就和你同归于尽。(六级水平)你若不离不弃 我必生死相依。(八级水平)问世间情为何物 直教人生死相许。(专家水平)天地合 乃敢与君绝。(活佛水平)你在或不在 爱就在那里 不增不减 。
Once upn a time, tw hungry peple received a gift frm an elder: a fishing rd and a basket f fresh. They take separate rutes and bth f them died.Anther tw persn wh als received a fishing rd and a basket f fish frm the elder. They find their way tgether and share what they wn. Finally, they survive.We learn that if a persn nly cares abut his immediate interests, he will nt receive his ultimate gal. Yu have lfty gals n cnditin that yu have t feed yurself first. Yu can make prgress nly if yu are in gd health.
引导条件状语从句的词或短语
第一组:if,如果 unless=, 除非第二组:nly if,只有…才,用来限制条件 if nly,要是…就好了,用来许愿第三组:≈if,如果,只要 as lng as / s lng as、 n cnditin that、 prvided / prviding (that) suppse / suppsing (that) [1]
Travel t Mars will be much mre difficult than landing n the mn. When peple landed n the mn, they carried with them all the supplies they needed. But sending a spaceship with peple and all the supplies they need fr their time n Mars wuld make the spaceship t heavy. S if astrnauts g t Mars, scientists will send supplies first. Many ther prblems will have t be slved t. Astrnauts will have t return within a given time perid. If they dn't cme back within this perid f time, they will miss their chance f return. If astrnauts have a prblem with their equipment, they will nt be able t rely n messages frm Earth t help them. Because f the distance frm Earth, it can take abut frty minutes frm the time a message ges ut frm Earth until it is received n Mars. Als, a visitr t Mars will be gne fr at least three years because f the distance and time necessary t travel. But ne f the biggest prblems with traveling t Mars is the danger f radiatin. Astrnauts will be expsed t much mre radiatin than smene traveling t the mn. If yu had the chance t g t Mars, wuld yu g?[2]
(2018·江苏卷)Unless yu can sleep well, yu will lse the ability t fcus, plan and stay mtivated after ne r tw nights.除非你睡得好,否则一两个晚上之后,你会失去专注、计划和保持动力的能力。 (2018·北京卷) If we dn’t stp climate change, many animals and plants in the wrld will be gne. (2019·全国Ⅱ,阅读理解)Yu can use me as a last resrt, and ②___if___nbdy else vlunteers, then I will d it.你可以把我当作最后的选择,如果没有其他人自愿去做的话,那么我会去做的。
1、如果:状语从句中的 ifWe learn that if a persn nly cares abut his immediate interests, he will nt receive his ultimate gal. 2、是否:名词性从句中的 if(2020全国一卷完形填空)I wnder if parents shuld always tell the truth n matter the cnsequences. 3、如果:虚拟语气中的 if如果你是湖水我乐意是堤岸环绕If yu were the water in the lake, I wuld be pleased t be the dikesurrunding yu.如若当时未离去,吾悟此刻不尽然If yu hadn't have run away, this wuld't have happened. 假若他日相逢,我将何以贺你?以沉默,以眼泪。If I saw yu,after lng year, Hw shuld I greet, with tears, with silence.
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