四川省成都市第四十三中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题(含答案)

这是一份四川省成都市第四十三中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题(含答案)，共8页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，完形填空，第三部分阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023 学年成都第 43 中学八年级（上）十月定时训练
英语
注意事项:
全卷分为 A 卷和 B 卷，A 卷满分 100 分，B 卷满分 50 分；考试时间 120 分钟。
请在答题卡上作答，答在试卷、草稿纸上无效。
在答题卡上作答时，考生需首先准确填写自己的姓名、准考证号，并用 2B 铅笔准确填涂好自己的准考证号，A 卷的选择题，用 2B 铅笔填涂作答；其他题，请用黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚，请按照题号在各题目对应的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效。
保持答题卡面清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A 卷（共 100 分）
第一部分听力测试 （共 30 小题；计 30 分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1
分；共 5 分）
() 1. A. Yes, I d.B. Yes, she des.C. N, he isn’t. () 2. A. He read newspaper at hme.B. He is a dentist.C. He was great. () 3. A. T Beijing.B. At 9:30 p.m.C. On Sunday.
() 4. A. Three kilmeters.B. nce a week.C. Fr tw hurs.
() 5. A. He went shpping.B. He is watching TV.C. He ften exercises. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；共 5 分）
ABCDE
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；共
5 分）
() 21. Hw ften d Susan and her parents visit her grandparents?
A. Once a mnth.B. Twice a mnth.C. Once a week. () 22. Where d Susan’s mther wrk?
A. In a schl.B. In a TV statin.C. In a hspital. () 23. What lessns des Susan have n weekends?
A. Guitar lessns.B. Pian lessns.C. Dance lessns. () 24. What d Susan’s grandparents think f the city?
A. It’s nisy.B. It’s busy.C. It’s quiet.
() 25. What des Susan ften d when she misses her grandparents?
A. She ften writes them a letter.B. She ften sends them an email.
C. She ften gives them a call.
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文念三遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；共 5 分）
第二部分基础知识运用（共 10 小题，计 40 分）
六、选择填空（共 10 小题：计 20 分）
从各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分：计 10
分）
()31. mvie Mn Man(《独行月球》) is s interesting that many students like it.
() 18. A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. By car.
() 19. A. Terrible.
B. Enjyable.
C. Delicius.
() 20. A. G t the muntains.
B. G t his uncle’s farm.
C. G t the beach.
Mary’s birthday party
Time
Last 26
Activities
In the mrning
Mary and her sister cleaned the huse.
Mary’s mther went 27.
Mary’s father 28in the kitchen.
In the afternn
Mary and her friends sang and danced tgether.
Gina wrte a(n) 29fr Mary.
They als watched a(n) 30mvie.
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共 10 小题，每小题
1 分；共 10 分）
() 11. A. Watched TV.B. Played basketball.C. Played tennis.
A. AB. AnC. The
()32. Thethree-year-ld girl isn’t t eat by herself. She needs her mm’s help.
A. ld enugh;B. enugh ld;C. yung enugh;
() 12. A. Anna.B. Gina.C. Linda.
()33. Jhn is such a funny by that he
makes thers laugh.
() 13. A. At the cinema.B. At the library.C. At hme. () 14. A. At 8:20.B. At 8:30.C. At 8:40.
() 15. A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every day. () 16. A. He thinks they are nt healthy.B. He desn’t like them.
C. They are nt delicius.
() 17. A. Rainy.B. Cludy.C. Sunny.
A. neverB. alwaysC. smetimes
()34. I want t find fun t d when I have t stay at hme because f COVID-19.
A. smethingB. anythingC. everything ()35. — d yu have a class meeting?
—Once a week.
A. Hw lngB.Hw ftenC. When
()36. Jack des well in math, he desn’t d many exercises.
A. althughB. asC. because
()37. -Which f the fd will yu take，cffee，French fries r hamburgers？
-I will take . My mther says they are nt gd fr my health.
A．bthB．allC．nne ()38. He is nt as as his yunger brther.
A. strngB. strngerC. strngest
()39. My mther says my friend is similar me, but I think she is different me.
A. as; frmB. t; frmC. t;t
()40. —Mike gt a “C” in his English test.— ? He wrked s hard n it.
A. Why ntB. Hw cmeC. Hw abut
补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。并将选项的编号字 母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。
One night, when we 49, I heard Lucky shuting, “Wf!Wf!”My parents and I wke up and gt
ut. We fund the windw brken. The mney in my father’s bag was lst and we called the 50. They gt the bad man quickly and gt ur mney back.
Lucky was nt nly a pet but als ne f ur family.
()46. A. dgB. catC. duck
()47. A. dirtyB. smallC. shrt
()48. A. wait frB. play withC. exercise with ()49. A. walkedB. ranC. slept
()50. A. farmerB. pliceC. actr
(B)
Experts（专家） say that students usually need eight t ten hurs' sleep at night，but mst Chinese students d nt get enugh sleep.Sme Chinese parents are usually glad t see_51
A：Where did yu g n vacatin，Helen?
children study late.They will think their children wrk very
52 ，but nt all parents are
B：Oh. I went t Xi'an with my parents.happy abut this.Once a mther tld us that every mrning，her 10﹣year ld by puts up ne
A：That's a beautiful city. 41
finger with his eyes still
53 ，begging（请求） fr ne
54 minute t sleep.
B：We went t sme museums and ate sme delicius fd. A： 42
Like thusands f students wh are called early birds in China，he has t get up befre six every 55 .
B：They were very friendly t us.
A reprt
56 that withut a gd night's sleep，students seem t be weaker than
A：Did yu g t Xi'an Z?they shuld be.Many students have fallen asleep during class at ne time r anther.T much
B：Yes，we did.We saw mnkeys，tigers，lins and s n.That was interesting！
hmewrk is nt the nly
57why students stay up late. Sme watch TV r play the
43
cmputer games
58 int the night.
A：Well，I didn't g anywhere. 44 B：Why nt g ut?
A： 45
B：Yu are really a bkwrm!
Hw were the peple there?
Because I must study fr the cming exams.
What abut yu?
What did yu d there?
I stayed at hme during the hliday.
七、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B. C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
(A)
Did yu have a pet when yu were yung? When I was a little girl, I had a 46 called Lucky. My dad gave(给) it t me n my fifth birthday. Lucky was s 47when I first met it. My father culd just keep it in his hand. Lucky always fllwed me everywhere I went.
After sme mnths, it grew bigger and bigger and culd run faster than I did. Smetimes, I was t slw. Lucky wuld 48me. It just stayed there quietly and watched me.
Experts have nce said that the students shuld develp 59 study habits.S sme sass，t.
mart students60
study late，and they are able t w
rk well in cl
()51. A.their
B.his
C.ur
()52. A.fast
B.hard
C.hardly
()53. A.clsed
B.pen
C.tired
()54. A.each
B.mre
C.many
()55. A.afternn
B.evening
C.mrning
()56. A.reads
B.watches
C.shws
()57. A.reasn
B.time
C.lessn
()58. A.early
B.late
C.quickly
()59. A.gd
B.bad
C.easy
()60. A.nce
B.ften
C.never
八、第三部分阅读理解
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的填"A"错误的填"B"。（10 分）
Different peple like t d different things. They als like t g t different places.
Sme studies find ut the fllwing interesting results. Quieter peple like t g t quieter places like the bank(岸) f a lake r a library. And they als like t g t these places
41
42
43
44
45
themselves. But the results f the studies can’t tell us whether( 是 否 ) peple g t quiet places because f their persnality(性格).
Outging peple like places with many peple arund like a park. And they like t g t these places with friends. In fact, the studies shw that these peple dn’t really care where they g. They just want t stay with peple and talk.
Hwever, things seem t be a little different fr many yung peple. Tday many f them just want t spend mre time being at hme than being utside. And there seem t be fewer utging yung peple. Sme studies say this is because there’s t much wrk r schlwrk fr yung peple. Other studies say it’s just harder fr peple t make friends these days.
()61. The passage tells us that utging peple like t g t as many places as they can. ()62. The results f sme studies shw that the park is utging peple’s favrite place.
()63. Sme studies say yung peple like ging ut less and less because they are t busy. ()64. The passage talks abut the differences between fur kinds f peple.
()65. The passage talks abut hw peple becme quiet r utging.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共 2 小题，每小题 10 分：计
20 分）
(A)
Health is imprtant t everyne. Sme students tell us their ways t keep healthy.
() 66. What’s Eric’s favrite sprt?
A. Running.B. Swimming.C. Playing sccer. () 67. Hw des Bill keep healthy?
A. By getting enugh rest. B. By having meals n time. C. By keeping his bdy clean. () 68. Hw lng des Tina sleep every night?
A. Fr eight hurs.B. Fr nine hurs.C. Fr ten hurs. () 69. Hw many times des Mary brush her teeth every day?
A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times. () 70. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Bill drinks milk twice a week.B. Eric takes a walk after dinner every day.
C. Mary washes herself every day after getting up.
(B)
Many peple believe that cmputers will take away the time we spend with ur friends. Sme think that we'll becme t cmfrtable at hme and we wn't want t leave it. Sme think that when we start talking t cmputers，we'll stp talking t peple. I dn't believe this. Peple aren't always right.
In the 1950s，peple said that mvie theaters wuld die，televisin will kill them.
In fact，the Internet will bring many f ur ld friends back t us. It will be easier t keep friends wh have mved because we will be able t write and talk t them mre ften and it wn't cst t much.
The Internet will help us t make new friends，t.Many f yur cnversatins will start n the cmputer, but sn yu will want t meet.
The Internet will als give yu a luder vice in yur twn r city.If smething is making yu angry，yu'll be able t find ther peple wh feel the same way.Then yu will be able t d smething tgether t change the prblem and make yur twn r city better.
( ) 71. Sme peple wrry abut cmputers because .
①they believe that cmputers will take away the time we spend with ur friends.
②they think that we'll becme t cmfrtable at hme and we wn't want t leave it.
③they think when we start talking t cmputer，we'll stp talking t peple.
A.①and②B.②and③C.①，②and③ () 72. "Peple aren't always right." This sentence means.
A.peple are ften wrngB.smetimes peple make mistakes C.It's difficult fr peple t be right
() 73. Why will the Internet bring many f ur ld friends back t us？
Because we can cst less and we can talk mre ften.
Because we can talk n it.
Because we dn't need t spend mney.
() 74. Hw can the Internet help us t make new friends？
We can talk all nline.
We can talk n the Internet first and then meet.
We can talk n the phne.
() 75. "The Internet will als give yu a luder vice in yur twn r city." This sentence means : .
yu will be brave if yu are n the Internet
yu can make mre peple knw yur ideas
yu can speak luder with it.
Eric
I like playing sprts and mving my bdy. I run, swim and ride my bike in my free time. But in mst f my free time I play sccer with my friends. Every day after dinner, I take a walk with my big brther, Bill, and ur dg, Wilbur. It’s relaxing.
Bill
Fr breakfast, I have bread and milk at hme. And I have lunch at schl. After lunch,I drink milk n Mnday and Wednesday and juice n Tuesday, Thursday and Friday. After schl, I g back hme t have dinner. If yu want t keep healthy, have meals regularly.
Tina
I think having enugh rest is imprtant t ne’s health. I always g t bed at 9:50
p.m. and get up at 6:50 a.m. My parents say middle schl students need t sleep mre than 8 hurs every day. What’s mre, they can learn well in class when they slept well the night befre.
Mary
I keep my bdy clean t stay healthy. I wash my hands befre eating and after ging t the restrm. Washing hands keeps germs (细菌) frm getting int my bdy. I brush my teeth after getting up and befre ging t bed every day.
B 卷（共 50 分）
activity ther
als relax
enjy play
luck imprtant
music
ld
find
win
一、根据句意和所给首字母填空，完成单词。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）
I want t g s interesting n vacatin this summer.
We may have many different kinds f hbbies all ur life.When we are very yung，we
My grandfather d like.
_when I was three years ld s I dn’t remember what he lked
usually spend lts f time （1） with tys.When we grw up，we start （2）
ur wn hbbies.
This pen isl expensive than that ne. S I want t buy this ne.
T stp her health getting w , she decided t stp wrking fr a few years. 5.The wind cmes int the rm t the brken windw. It's a little cld nw.
二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。 把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。
A: Hi, Mike. Did yu enjy (1) n Natinal Day? B: Yes. I had(2) climbing.
A: Sunds great. Did yu g there with (3) ?
Sme kids g ut fr a sprt like ftball r skating.These new interests can last（持续） a lng time and mst children put a lt f energy（精力） int them.Sme children might like less active（活跃的）（3） such as reading，painting r stamp cllecting（集邮）， but （4） might enjy playing ftball r skating.
As we get （5） ，ur hbbies might be different.Sme peple cllecting stamps as a child might still be cllecting stamps when they are 80 years ld.But ther peple might change their interests every year.Sme peple are s（6） that their wrk is similar t their hbbies.Fr example，the kid wh lves music becmes a（7） ， S we can understand the （8） f a persn's hbbies t his r her future.
B: Yes, tgether with my brther. We have sme (4) interests. In fact, he went
Sme f the mst ppular hbbies includ（e
包括）watching TV，reading bks，many
climbing mre ften than me. Althugh it’s tiring, it can make ur minds strnger.
A: Yeah. I knw the saying that peple wn’t give up(放弃) things (5) if they like sprts. But I just dn’t like sprts. It’s mre relaxing fr me t stay at hme and read bks when eating junk fd.
B: I like reading, t. But I think if yu eat much and dn’t d sprts ften, yu culd be unhealthy. Teachers always say we need thirty (6) exercise every day t have a gd bdy.
A: But I’m afraid f breaking my arms r legs when exercising.
B: Relax, Tm. If yu can d small things well, that will make a big (7) t yur bdy. And I can help yu.
A: Thanks! I’ll be mre (8) and wn’t give up t quickly this time.
B: I think yu must be (9) at smething than me, t. Maybe yu can(10)
smething with me when we exercise.
三、短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入矩文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。
peple like t d sprts r traveling as a hbby. A hbby can give yu a（n）（9）
break frm yur everyday wrk r schl. And it is smething that we can d smething
（10） in ur free time.
四、阅读表达。A.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。
As teenagers, yu have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, like winning the Nbel Prize, r they can be small. 1. . Once（一旦）yu find a dream, what d yu d with it? D yu ever try t make yur dream real?
“Fllw Yur Heart” by Australian writer Andrew Mathews tells us that making ur dreams real is life’s biggest challenges.
Yu may think yu are nt very gd at sme schl subjects, r that it is impssible fr yu t becme a writer. 2. .
In fact, everyne can make his dream cme true. The first thing yu must d is t remember what yur dream is. Dn’t let it leave yur heart. 3. . D this step by step
（一步一步地）and yur dream will cme true faster because, a big dream is, in fact, many
1.
2，
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
1.
2，
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
small dreams.
Giving up is the last thing yu shuld d.
Keep telling yurself what yu want.
Yu may just want t becme ne f the ten best students in yur class.
This is gd as yu have the chance t learn mre skills（技能）and find new interests.
These kinds f thughts（想法）stp yu frm getting yur dream, the bk says.
But the biggest difficulty cmes frm yurself.
Yu must als never give up yur dream. There will be difficulties n the rad t yur dreams. 4. Yu need t decide what is the mst imprtant. Studying instead f watching TV will bring yu better exam results, while saving five yuan instead f buying an ice cream means yu can buy a new bk. As yu get clser t yur dream, it may change a little. 5. .
B.阅读下面短文，根据其内容.补全表格中所缺信息。请将答案按编号依次填入表格内题号后横线上。
D yu knw hw t make friends？
The American writer Sally Seamans tells yung students sme smart ways t make friends. Here is sme f his advice.
First，yu have t talk t a lt f peple t find a friend! Ty l make small talks with peple yu meet. If yu are shy，this may seem difficult.
Yu can break the ice by asking them questins like “Where d yu live?” r “Where did yu buy this beautiful shirt” Peple like t listen t sme nice wrds.
Then，a great way t meet new peple is t jin a grup，like a music club，r a dance club. When yu are in a grup like this，yu will find yur friends and yu have many things t talk abut.
Next，spend mre than with yur friends. Yu can ask yur friends t g shpping with yu n weekends，g t a mvie tgether r invite him r her ut t cffee. On yur friend's birthday, remember t send a birthday card r a gift t them. Dn’t be shy t d these. Just let yur friends knw that they are always in yur heart.
The last advice is that remember t give and share. Dn't frget friends cme first when sme gd things cme t yu. Giving and sharing are very imprtant. If yu are
五、书面表达。（共 15 分）
请你根据下面表格中信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你的朋友 Nancy 的相同之处和不同之处，并写出对朋友之间异同点的看法和理由。
要求：
书写工整、要点齐全、行文流畅、逻辑清晰。
词数：80 词左右（开头已经给出），可适当发挥。
Nancy is my best friend. In sme ways, we are the same.

1
2
3
4
5
The advice n hw t make friends
Advice
Yu can begin yur cnversatin（1） r saying sme nice wrds.
◆（2） is a great way t meet new peple.
Spend mre time with yur friends. Yu send a birthday card r a gift t yur friends t let them knw that yu truly （3） them.
Give and share. Giving and sharing are （4）
they can help yu make mre friends.
（5）
Yu are sure t have mre friends than befre.
人物
不同点
相似点
Nancy
比我高； 更外向
擅长音乐
至少一周锻炼两次
学习一样努力
都喜欢阅读，通常一起去图书馆
周末帮忙做家务
I
喜欢上网
一周吃 3 到 4 次垃圾食品
对朋友之间异同点的看法和理由：（至少两条理由）
gd at them，they will bring yu mre and mre friends. As lng a（s
this, yur circle f friends is sure t be bigger.
只要）yu d it like
八年级英语定时训练答案
A 卷
1-5 AABBC6-10 CEADB11-15 CACCB16-20 AABAB21-25 ABBAC
26. Wednesday27. shpping28. cked29. sng30. funny
31-35 CABAB36-40 ACABB41-45 DACEB46-50 ABACB51-55 ABABC
56-60 CABAC61-65 BBABB66-70 CBBBB71-75 CBABB
B 卷
一、1. smewhere2. died3. less4. wrse5. thrugh
二、1. yurself2. fun3. anyne4. similar5. easily/quickly
6. minutes’7. difference8. serius9. better10. share
四、A. 1-5 CEBFD
B. 1. by asking them sme questins2. Jining a grup3. care abut4. s imprtant that
5. Result
五、One pssible versin:
听力原文
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；共 5 分）
D yu always g shpping n weekends?
What did yur father d yesterday?
When did yu get hme last night?
Hw ften d yu play sprts?
What des Jhn ften d n weekends?
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；共 5 分）
We had a schl trip near the sea.
N ne knws wh drank the milk n the table.
My mther ften ges shpping n the weekend.
The little girl is playing n the swing.
Paul picked up a newspaper and began t read.
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；共 10 分）
M: I watched TV at hme last Sunday. Hw abut yu, Mary? W: I played tennis with my mther.
Q: What did Mary d last weekend?
M: Did Linda g t the mvies with yu, Helen? W: N. I went with Anna.
Q: Wh did Helen g t the mvies with?
W: Did yu g t the library yesterday afternn?
M: N. I stayed at hme and watched the film Titanic. Q: Where was the man yesterday afternn?
M: When did yu get t the railway statin?
W: We gt there at 8:30. The train started ten minutes later. M: Lucky yu!
Q: When did the train start?
三、1. playing
2. t find 3. activities4. thers
5. lder
6. lucky
7. musician8. imprtance
9. relaxing
10. enjyable
W: D yu g t the library every day?
M: N, I just g there n Mnday and Friday. Q: Hw ften des the man g t the library?
W: Hamburgers are delicius. I always have them fr breakfast. M: I never eat hamburgers. They are nt healthy fd.
W: S what d yu have fr breakfast? M: Ndles, althugh I dn’t like them. Q: Why desn’t the by eat hamburgers?
M: It was raining s hard all day yesterday that I didn’t g t the muntains. W: Why nt g tday? It’s cludy.
M: But I am busy. I will g tmrrw. The weather reprt says it will be sunny. Q: What was the weather like yesterday?
M: D yu always g t schl by bus?
W: N, just tday. I usually ride my bike. Smetimes my father drives me t schl when he is free. Q: Hw des the girl usually g t schl?
M: Hw was yur trip t Hng Kng?
W: It was great. Althugh the weather was nt s gd, the friendly peple made me enjyable. M: Hw was the fd?
W: My cusin Jack said it was delicius, but I disliked it. Q: What did the girl think f the fd in Hng Kng?
M: Let’s g t the muntains this Saturday, Sally.
W: Srry, Mike. Paul asked me t g t the beach with him. Hw abut Sunday? M: I must g t my uncle’s farm.
Q: What des Mike want t d n Sunday?
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；共 5 分）
Susan’s grandparents live in a village. Susan and her parents stay with them fr nly ne day every mnth. They are t busy. Susan’s father wrks in the hspital and her mther wrks in a TV statin. They g t wrk almst every day. Susan ges t schl frm Mnday t Friday. On weekends, she has t g t have pian lessns. Her mther says it’s useful t learn pian. But she likes vilin and dance. Smetimes Susan invites her grandparents t the city, but they dn’t like t live in the city. They think it’s nt s quiet. When she misses her grandparents, Susan ften talks t them n the phne.
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文念三遍。（共 5
小题，每小题 1 分；共 5 分）
It was Mary’s birthday last Wednesday. Her family had a birthday party fr her at hme. In the mrning, Mary cleaned the huse with her sister. Her mther went t buy smething fr the party. And her father was in the kitchen all mrning. He is very gd at cking.
At 2:00 p.m., all her friends came t her hme. They sang and danced tgether. Her friend Gina played the pian well. She even wrte a sng fr Mary. That made Mary very happy. They als watched a mvie in the afternn. The mvie was s funny that they were all happy.