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    高考英语完形填空分类训练:健康类

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    这是一份高考英语完形填空分类训练:健康类,共27页。
    完形填空
    Chinese cuisine is widely known and enjoyed all around the world. Who doesn’t ___1___ a favorite Chinese dish? But there is one interesting ___2___ concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard-of in the West, and ___3___ ignored by the youth of the East the ancient custom of “tonic (滋补) food”.
    Tonic food is food consumed to improve one’s well-being or ___4___ sickness. ___5___, it was once the ___6___ for new mother to eat a sesame-oil (麻油) hotpot every day for the first month after giving ___7___. It was believed that this dish would ___8___ the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulations, stimulate sweating and ___9___ the body.
    Some food are ___10___ as “hot”, such as goat meat and coriander (香菜), while others, such as Chinese cabbage and radish (小萝卜) are“cold”. One should be ___11___ not to eat too much “hot” or “cold” food. ___12___, how much “hot” or “cold” food one should eat ___13___ the time of the year, ___14___ the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individual’s ___15___.
    The custom of employing tonic food for a healthier life also ___16___ the catering (餐饮) industry. Some Chinese herbal medicines can often be found on many a restaurant ___17___. Whether you need to ___18___ yourself to boost your energy with a large helping of chicken soup or increase your ___19___ power with a serving of pig’s brain soup, you may find that this ancient Chinese custom could be ___20___ the tonic you are looking for.
    1.A.account for B.call for C.long for D.stand for
    2.A.legend B.message C.concept D.meaning
    3.A.instantly B.increasingly C.permanently D.completely
    4.A.escape B.infect C.spread D.avoid
    5.A.In addition B.For instance C.As a result D.In reality
    6.A.habit B.belief C.tradition D.costume
    7.A.time B.energy C.power D.birth
    8.A.restore B.benefit C.develop D.build
    9.A.comfort B.clean C.shape D.warm
    10.A.used B.regarded C.known D.sensed
    11.A.cautious B.awkward C.sensible D.practical
    12.A.Therefore B.Anyway C.Besides D.However
    13.A.depends on B.bases on C.focuses on D.concentrates on
    14.A.what B.how C.where D.why
    15.A.hobby B.preference C.health D.taste
    16.A.destroys B.determines C.predicts D.influences
    17.A.menu B.table C.window D.kitchen
    18.A.enjoy B.refresh C.entertain D.inspire
    19.A.physical B.virtual C.magical D.mental
    20.A.still B.just C.only D.even
    Have you ever had the 24-hour bug? You have a fever, you ache and you have to stay in bed. Well, most people have had it sometime, and can ___21___ it in 24 hours. Most people, that is, except mothers.
    Mother gets the ___22___ that’s going around. When the children ___23___ home from school, hungry, they find her in bed with a ___24___ of over 38 ℃.
    “I’m sick,” she says. “I can’t do anything. I’ll just have to leave it all to you. Cook the potatoes...___25___ the baby...set the table...” The children dash off like soldiers going into ___26___.
    Then Father comes home, looking ___27___. Mother starts worrying about him. “It’s nothing, darling. I can get up and do dinner and—”
    Father ___28___ his head. “You stay right there. Don’t worry about a thing. The kids and I will take over.”
    Suddenly there is a ___29___, followed by Father’s voice. “Get the baby out of the way before he cuts himself! Where’s the broom? Don’t ____30____ your mother!”
    Then the house grows____31____. It is clear to Mother that the family is eating dinner while she lies there sick and ____32____.
    They’ve ____33____ all about her. They’re doing fine without her.
    Suddenly, to her surprise, the children____34____, beaming, with her dinner. There’s a glass of water, a plate with three beans, a cold boiled potato, a tiny slice of burned meat loaf. “Can we stay with you while you eat?” the children ask. “The kitchen is a ____35____. And Dad’s kind of ____36____.”
    As the children watch ____37____, she eats her cold dinner. “Everything ____38____ so good,” she tells them. She notices, without surprise, that her ____39____ and pains are gone.
    “I hope you feel better tomorrow, Mum. We miss you,” the boy says.
    Mother smiles. “I feel better already.”
    SO YOU SEE HOW IT IS with mothers. Other people have the 24-hour bug for 24 hours. But if a mother feels ____40____ enough, she can recover from it in 12 hours or less!
    21.A.look for B.run into C.get over D.put aside
    22.A.course B.bug C.worry D.rest
    23.A.burst B.leave C.approach D.stay
    24.A.atmosphere B.weather C.experiment D.temperature
    25.A.cheer for B.look after C.come across D.laugh at
    26.A.yard B.kitchen C.battle D.playground
    27.A.tired B.grateful C.delighted D.familiar
    28.A.claps B.shakes C.waves D.raises
    29.A.whistle B.splash C.crash D.ring
    30.A.attack B.blame C.touch D.disturb
    31.A.quiet B.clean C.modern D.remote
    32.A.silent B.alone C.awake D.asleep
    33.A.forgotten B.supported C.prohibited D.allowed
    34.A.stop B.escape C.hide D.appear
    35.A.puzzle B.fight C.mess D.challenge
    36.A.relaxed B.mad C.frightened D.cautious
    37.A.carefully B.angrily C.unwillingly D.bravely
    38.A.sounds B.looks C.tastes D.keeps
    39.A.desires B.excuses C.demands D.aches
    40.A.used B.limited C.ignored D.needed
    “I have cancer,” Mom said and held me in a tight hug. I could feel her chest shaking as she tried not to ___41___ but failed.
    For all of my twenty-four years, my mom had been ___42___. Strength and ___43___ had always flowed from her to me. Now I knew it would have to ___44___ the other way.
    Mom didn’t stay down for long. After the shock of breast cancer, she armed herself with a notebook and a pen and a thousand questions for the ___45___. She took notes on white blood cell counts and medications(药物) with long names as though she was _46_ for entrance exams into medical school. “The not-knowing is the ___47___,” she said.
    The ___48___ was successful. The chemo(化疗) was the ___49___ part. I went with Mom to every chemo _____50_____. She rarely complained, though her hair was _____51_____ and her toenails and fingernails fell out one by one. She joked that she could _____52_____ money on nail polish(指甲油) and put it toward the doctor bills, even though she never wore nail polish. “Cancer can take my _____53_____, my nails, my health and my very life. But it _____54_____ take my smile,” Mom said.
    Mom learned to share her fears with me, and it _____55_____ an even deeper bond(纽带) between us. Yet, I am certain there were fears she didn’t share because she was still protecting me—_____56_____ she only shared with Dad. Even in the darkest hours, she would just _____57_____ the cancer. Mom always said, “When you look your greatest fear in the eye and laugh at it, you _____58_____ some of its power.”
    Mom was one of the lucky ones. She did _____59_____ her cancer, though not without scars(伤痕). From her, I’ve _____60_____ I may not get to choose what I face, but I do get to choose how I face it.
    41.A.rid B.cry C.ask D.slide
    42.A.obvious B.religious C.honest D.supportive
    43.A.balance B.award C.protection D.comment
    44.A.flow B.sink C.fly D.stay
    45.A.artists B.librarians C.doctors D.engineers
    46.A.studying B.building C.gaining D.losing
    47.A.dearest B.worst C.purist D.fastest
    48.A.education B.action C.operation D.celebration
    49.A.smaller B.stranger C.quieter D.harder
    50.A.exercise B.treatment C.exhibition D.interview
    51.A.long B.black C.untidy D.gone
    52.A.earn B.waste C.spend D.save
    53.A.hair B.notebook C.hat D.pen
    54.A.needn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t
    55.A.judged B.expected C.pressed D.formed
    56.A.pleasures B.worries C.treasures D.hobbies
    57.A.joke about B.break down C.take off D.focus on
    58.A.pick out B.star in C.take away D.carry on
    59.A.observe B.show C.beat D.draft
    60.A.refused B.accounted C.gathered D.learned
    Gu Fangzhou was known as “the father of sugar pills” for an oral polio vaccine (骨髓灰质炎疫苗) he developed which ___61___ reduced the disease incidence rate.
    Born in 1926, he faced a ___62___ time with his father’s death. In school, he was teased because his family was poor. ___63___ unfavorable conditions, he ___64___ admission at Beijing University. He ___65___ his early success to his mother’s ___66___.
    In 1995, a huge ___67___of polio infected 1680 people, which resulted in 466 deaths. The government assigned Gu to lead polio research. He ___68___ his mind to invent an affordable vaccine for the ___69___ patients and to eradicate (彻底消灭) polio.
    To ___70___ polio, it’s essential to ensure a cold chain for the vaccines. However, it was ___71___ to provide freezers in rural areas. The ___72___ was achieved when Gu succeeded in developing sugar-coated pills. To test the ___73___, he took the pills himself and started the human trial. He ___74___ gave the pills to his son. “If I don’t ___75___ in what my team produce, how can others?” said Gu.
    After repeated testing, the pills were made. The ___76___ taste made it easy to give the pills to kids and the pills were easy to ___77___ for rural communities without ___78___. “We feel ___79___ that kids will no longer get polio,” said Gu, “That’s what we ___80___.”
    61.A.slightly B.merely C.accidentally D.significantly
    62.A.meaningful B.regretful C.tough D.precious
    63.A.Appreciating B.Overcoming C.Analyzing D.Observing
    64.A.gained B.ignored C.refused D.expected
    65.A.offered B.owed C.applied D.changed
    66.A.encouragement B.honesty C.kindness D.generosity
    67.A.outbreak B.discovery C.research D.treatment
    68.A.gave up B.came up C.made up D.cut up
    69.A.rich B.healthy C.normal D.poor
    70.A.recover from B.wipe out C.bring in D.insist on
    71.A.exciting B.discouraging C.reasonable D.impossible
    72.A.breakthrough B.chance C.confidence D.belief
    73.A.smell B.cost C.taste D.effects
    74.A.still B.even C.always D.never
    75.A.cheat B.agree C.believe D.behave
    76.A.bitter B.spicy C.sweet D.sour
    77.A.produce B.process C.present D.preserve
    78.A.doctors B.experts C.freezers D.nurses
    79.A.shocked B.satisfied C.scared D.sufficient
    80.A.hoped B.hated C.begged D.broke
    People often fall ill because of me. ____81____, they can hardly blame me; it is largely their own ____82____. A tired person may get ____83____, especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air. A sudden change in ____84____ is another factor. In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home. They will catch a cold easily.
    My latest victim is an energetic student. After school, he played football hard for two hours. Though ____85____, he still went to the cinema. Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately. I seized this golden chance to ____86____ him. He reacted, trying to ____87____ me, but I was already multiplying deep in his throat. He kept sneezing (打喷嚏) and his nose was running. ____88____ he put on some warm clothes, it didn’t work, for there were too ____89____ of us. Besides, his sore throat kept _____90_____ him, and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but _____91_____.
    The next day he couldn’t go to _____92_____. He had lost his appetite and was not as _____93_____ as before. His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C, which would help his _____94_____. For two days he was _____95_____ by his mother. As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began to feel the _____96_____. I knew I had to _____97_____ him before long. But I am not the one who gives up easily, and I made every effort to fight back. _____98_____, it was my turn to feel _____99_____ now, for his defense system was staring an all-out attack against me. I became _____100_____ and finally my time was over.
    Do you know what I am?
    81.A.Therefore B.Besides C.However D.Then
    82.A.business B.kind C.excuse D. fault
    83.A.punished B.blamed C.caught D. killed
    84.A.temperature B.age C.place D.condition
    85.A.excited B.hurt C.late D.exhausted
    86.A.injure B.bother C.attack D.destroy
    87.A.get on with B.get rid of C.put up with D.take hold of
    88.A.Since B.Once C.Whether D.Although
    89.A.many B.little C.wide D.thick
    90.A.reminding B.upsetting C.comforting D.influencing
    91.A.escaped B.succeeded C.regretted D.failed
    92.A.bed B.work C.school D.hospital
    93.A.peaceful B.afraid C.active D.happy
    94.A.recovery B.development C.study D.suffering
    95.A.protected B.nursed C.scolded D.affected
    96.A.loss B.operation C.pressure D.movement
    97.A.leave B.catch C.forget D.beat
    98.A.Uncertainly B.Unfairly C.Unusually D.Unfortunately
    99.A.painful B.bored C.nervous D.ashamed
    100.A.bigger B.weaker C.smaller D.Stronger






    参考答案:
    1.C
    2.C
    3.B
    4.D
    5.B
    6.C
    7.D
    8.B
    9.D
    10.B
    11.A
    12.D
    13.A
    14.B
    15.C
    16.D
    17.A
    18.B
    19.D
    20.B
    【解析】
    【导语】
    这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍中国滋补食品的古老习俗及注意事项。
    1.
    考查动词短语辨析。句意:谁不渴望吃到最喜欢的中国菜?A. account for解释;B. call for要求;C. long for渴望;D. stand for代表。根据上文“Chinese cuisine (烹饪) is widely known and enjoyed all around the world.”可知,中国菜在全世界广为人知,故推知大家都渴望吃到中国菜,故选C。
    2.
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是,关于中国食物,有一个有趣的概念在西方几乎是闻所未闻的,并且越来越被东方的年轻人所忽视——滋补食品的古老习俗。A. legend传奇;B. message信息;C. concept概念;D. meaning意义。根据下文“the ancient custom of “tonic (滋补) food””可知,此处介绍一个概念——滋补食品的古老习俗,故选C。
    3.
    考查副词词义辨析。句意:但是,关于中国食物,有一个有趣的概念在西方几乎是闻所未闻的,并且越来越被东方的年轻人所忽视——滋补食品的古老习俗。A. instantly立即;B. increasingly不断增加地;C. permanently永久地;D. completely完全地。根据“But there is one interesting…concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard-of in the West”及并列连词and可知,滋补食品的古老习俗在西方几乎是闻所未闻的。and表示并列,前后意义一致,故可推知,滋补食品的古老习俗也逐渐被东方的年轻人所忽视,故选B。
    4.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:滋补食物是为改善一个人的健康或避免疾病而吃的食物。A. escape逃避;B. infect感染;C. spread传播;D. avoid避免。根据“Tonic food is food consumed to improve one’s well-being”可知,滋补食物对身体健康有好处,故推知吃滋补食物可以避免生病,故选D。
    5.
    考查介词短语辨析。句意:例如,新手妈妈在分娩后的第一个月每天吃芝麻油火锅是曾经的习俗。A. In addition除此之外;B. For instance例如;C. As a result结果;D. In reality实际上。上一句说滋补食物是为改善一个人的健康或避免疾病而吃的食物,此处列举新手妈妈产后吃滋补食物的例子加以证明,故选B。
    6.
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:例如,新手妈妈在分娩后的第一个月每天吃芝麻油火锅是曾经的传统。A. habit习惯;B. belief信条;C. tradition传统;D. costume服装。根据“for new mother to eat a sesame-oil(麻油) hotpot every day for the first month after giving”可知,新手妈妈产后吃芝麻油火锅是一种饮食传统,故选C。
    7.
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:例如,新手妈妈在分娩后的第一个月每天吃芝麻油火锅是曾经的习俗。A. time时间;B. energy能量;C. power能力;D. birth出生。根据“for new mother”及“for the first month”可知,芝麻油火锅是为新手妈妈产后第一个月调理身体的食物,give birth意为“分娩”,故选D。
    8.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:据信,这道菜有益于肌肉,减轻疼痛,改善血液循环,刺激出汗和温暖身体。A. restore恢复;B. benefit使受益;C. develop发展;D. build建造。根据“reduce pain, improve circulations, stimulate sweating”可知,此处列举吃芝麻油火锅对产后妈妈身体的益处,故选B。
    9.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:据信,这道菜有益于肌肉,减轻疼痛,改善血液循环,刺激出汗和温暖身体。A. comfort安慰;B. clean清理;C. shape塑造;D. warm使温暖。根据“stimulate sweating”可知,吃芝麻油火锅可以刺激产后妈妈排汗,故推知可以帮助温暖身体,故选D。
    10.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:有些食物被视为热性食物,如山羊肉和香菜;而另一些食物,如白菜和小萝卜则是寒性食物。A. used使用;B. regarded视为;C. known知道;D. sensed感觉。根据“while others, such as Chinese cabbage and radish (小萝卜) are “cold”.”可知,while表示转折,前后两句意义相反。白菜和小萝卜被认为是寒性食物,故推知山羊肉被看作是热性食物,故选B。
    11.
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一个人应该注意不要吃太多的热性或寒性食物。A. cautious谨慎的,注意的;B. awkward尴尬的;C. sensible理智的;D. practical实际的。根据下文“how much “hot” or “cold” food one should eat…the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared…, and the individual’s”可知,一个人应该吃多少热性或寒性食物取决于一年中的时间、食物的准备方式和与什么一起准备以及个人的健康。故推知应该注意热性食物和寒性食物的量,故选A。
    12.
    考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而一个人应该吃多少热性或寒性食物取决于一年中的时间、食物的准备方式和与什么一起准备以及个人的健康。A. Therefore因此;B. Anyway无论如何;C. Besides此外;D. However然而。根据“One should be ____11____   not to eat too much “hot” or “cold” food”可知,上文说明不应该吃太多的热性或寒性食物,此处具体说明对热性食物和寒性食物量的选择取决于什么。故前后表示转折,强调接下来要说明的因素,故选D。
    13.
    考查动词短语辨析。句意:然而一个人应该吃多少热性或寒性食物取决于一年中的时间、食物的准备方式和与什么一起准备以及个人的健康。A. depends on依靠、取决于;B. bases on基于;C. focuses on集中;D. concentrates on集中注意于。根据“the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared…, and the individual’s”可知,此处具体说明如何注意热性食物和寒性食物的量,及对热性食物和寒性食物量的选择取决于什么,故选A。
    14.
    考查连词词义辨析。句意:然而一个人应该吃多少热性或寒性食物取决于一年中的时间、食物的准备方式和与什么一起准备以及个人的健康。A. what什么;B. how如何;C. where哪里;D. why为什么。根据后文“the food is prepared”可知这里指食物的准备方式,应用how。故选B。
    15.
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而一个人应该吃多少热性或寒性食物取决于一年中的时间、食物的准备方式和与什么一起准备以及个人的健康。A. hobby爱好;B. preference偏爱;C. health健康;D. taste味道。根据下文“Whether you need to…yourself to boost your energy with a large helping of chicken soup or increase your…power with a serving of pig’s brain soup”可知,想要恢复精力,增加能量就喝鸡汤;想要提高智力,就喝猪脑汤。不同的身体需求就选择不同的滋补食物,故推知一个人应该吃多少热性或寒性食物取决于个人的身体健康状况,故选C。
    16.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:利用滋补食品过上更健康生活的习俗也影响了餐饮业。A. destroys破坏;B. determines决定;C. predicts预测;D. influences影响。根据下文“Some Chinese herbal medicines can often be found on many a restaurant”可知,滋补食品影响了餐饮业,故选D。
    17.
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:一些中草药经常可以在许多餐馆菜单上被找到。A. menu菜单;B. table桌子;C. window窗户;D. kitchen厨房。根据上文“The custom of employing tonic food for a healthier life also   16   the catering (餐饮) industry.”可知,滋补食品影响了餐饮业,故推知餐馆会做一些滋补食物,故在餐馆的菜单上可以找到滋补食物,故选A。
    18.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:无论您是需要通过大量的鸡汤来使自己恢复精力、增加能量;还是需要通过一份猪脑汤来增长您的智力,您都能发现这种古老的中国习俗可能正是您在寻找的补品。A. enjoy喜欢;B. refresh恢复精神;C. entertain娱乐;D. inspire激励。根据“boost your energy”可知,大量的鸡汤可以帮助身体增加能量。故推知鸡汤可以帮助恢复精神,故选B。
    19.
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:无论您是需要通过大量的鸡汤来使自己恢复精力、增强能量;还是需要通过一份猪脑汤来增长您的智力,您都能发现这种古老的中国习俗可能正是您在寻找的补品。A. physical身体的;B. virtual虚拟的;C. magical魔力的;D. mental智力的。根据“a serving of pig’s brain soup”可知,喝猪脑汤的目的是补脑、增长智力,故选D。
    20.
    考查副词词义辨析。句意:无论您是需要通过大量的鸡汤来使自己恢复精力、增强能量;还是需要通过一份猪脑汤来增长您的智力,您都能发现这种古老的中国习俗可能正是您在寻找的补品。A. still仍然;B. just恰好;C. only只有;D. even甚至。根据“Whether you need to…yourself to boost your energy with a large helping of chicken soup or increase your…power with a serving of pig’s brain soup”可知,滋补食品拥有恢复精力、增长智力等好处。故推知这种古老的中国习俗可能恰好就是您在寻找的补品,故选B。
    21.C
    22.B
    23.A
    24.D
    25.B
    26.C
    27.A
    28.B
    29.C
    30.D
    31.A
    32.B
    33.A
    34.D
    35.C
    36.B
    37.A
    38.C
    39.D
    40.D
    【解析】
    【导语】
    这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位母亲生病卧床,孩子们对于母亲的需要使得母亲更快恢复的故事。
    21.
    考查动词短语辨析。句意:嗯,大多数人都有过这种经历,并且可以在24小时内恢复。A. look for寻找;B. run into遇到;C. get over恢复;D. put aside忽视。根据上文“You have a fever, you ache and you have to stay in bed.”可知,此处表示大多数人可以在24小时内恢复。故选C项。
    22.
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:母亲得了四处传播的小病。A. course课程;B. bug小病;C. worry担心;D. rest休息。根据下文“they find her in bed with a   ___4___   of over 38 ℃.”可知,母亲得了病。故选B项。
    23.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:当孩子们饿着肚子放学冲回家时,他们发现她躺在床上,体温超过38℃。A. burst猛冲;B. leave离开;C. approach靠近;D. stay停留。根据下文“home from school, hungry”可知,孩子们饿了,放学后冲回家。故选A项。
    24.
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:当孩子们饿着肚子放学冲回家时,他们发现她躺在床上,体温超过38℃。A. atmosphere气氛;B. weather天气;C. experiment实验;D. temperature温度。根据下文“of over 38 ℃”可知,此处表示母亲的体温超过38 ℃。故选D项。
    25.
    考查动词短语辨析。句意:“我病了,”她说。“我什么都做不了。我只能把一切都留给你。煮土豆……照顾婴儿……摆桌子……”A. cheer for为……欢呼;B. look after照顾;C. come across偶然遇到;D. laugh at嘲笑。根据下文“the baby”可知,此处表示照顾婴儿。故选B项。
    26.
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:孩子们像士兵冲向战场一样冲了出去。A. yard院子;B. kitchen厨房;C. battle战场;D. playground操场。根据上文“The children dash off like soldiers”可知,孩子们像士兵冲向战场一样冲了出去。故选C项。
    27.
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然后父亲回家,看起来很累。A. tired累的;B. grateful感激的;C. delighted高兴的;D. familiar熟悉的。根据下文“Mother starts worrying about him.”可知,此处表示父亲回家时看起来很累。故选A项。
    28.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:父亲摇摇头。A. claps拍(手);B. shakes摇动;C. waves挥动;D. raises举起。根据下文“You stay right there. Don’t worry about a thing. The kids and I will take over.”可知,父亲摇头,拒绝了让母亲起床。故选B项。
    29.
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:突然传来碎裂声,接着是父亲的声音。A. whistle口哨;B. splash落水声;C. crash碎裂声;D. ring戒指。根据下文“Get the baby out of the way before he cuts himself!”可知,父亲让孩子们把婴儿带走避免他割到自己,推测某些东西摔碎了,发出了碎裂声。故选C项。
    30.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:别打扰你母亲!A. attack攻击;B. blame责怪;C. touch触摸;D. disturb打扰。根据上文“You stay right there. Don’t worry about a thing. The kids and I will take over.”可知,此处表示父亲说不要打扰母亲。故选D项。
    31.
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然后房子变得安静了。A. quiet安静的;B. clean干净的;C. modern现代的;D. remote偏远的。根据上文“Don’t   ___10___   your mother!”以及下文“It is clear to Mother that the family is eating dinner while she lies there sick and   ___12___ .”可知,此处表示母亲独自躺在床上,感觉到房子变得安静了。故选A项。
    32.
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:母亲很清楚,当她一个人生病躺在那里时,全家都在吃晚饭。A. silent沉默的;B. alone单独的;C. awake清醒的;D. asleep睡着的。根据下文“They’ve   ___13___   all about her. They’re doing fine without her.”可知,此处表示母亲独自躺在床上。故选B项。
    33.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们把她忘得一干二净。A. forgotten忘记;B. supported支持;C. prohibited阻止;D. allowed允许。根据下文“They’re doing fine without her.”可知,此处表示母亲认为他们忘记了她。故选A项。
    34.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:突然,令她惊讶的是,孩子们带着她的晚餐出现了,面带微笑。A. stop停止;B. escape逃逸;C. hide隐藏;D. appear出现。根据下文““Can we stay with you while you eat?” the children ask.”可知,此处表示孩子们出现在母亲面前。故选D项。
    35.
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:厨房里一片混乱。A. puzzle难题;B. fight打架;C. mess混乱;D. challenge挑战。根据上文“Suddenly there is a   ___9___ , followed by Father’s voice. “Get the baby out of the way before he cuts himself! Where’s the broom? Don’t   ___10___   your mother!””可推知,此处表示厨房里一片混乱。故选C项。
    36.
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:爸爸有点疯了。A. relaxed放松的;B. mad疯狂的;C. frightened害怕的;D. cautious小心的。根据上文“Get the baby out of the way before he cuts himself! Where’s the broom? Don’t   ___10___   your mother!”以及“The kitchen is a   ___15___ .”可知,此处表示孩子们说父亲有点疯了。故选B项。
    37.
    考查副词词义辨析。句意:孩子们小心地看着,她吃了冷晚餐。A. carefully小心地;B. angrily愤怒地;C. unwillingly不情愿地;D. bravely勇敢地。根据上文“As the children watch”以及语境可知,此处表示孩子们小心地看着。故选A项。
    38.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:“每样东西都很好吃,”她告诉他们。A. sounds听起来;B. looks看起来;C. tastes尝起来;D. keeps保持。根据上文“she eats her cold dinner”可知,此处表示母亲说晚餐的每种东西都很好吃。故选C项。
    39.
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:她毫不惊讶地注意到自己的疼痛和痛苦消失了。A. desires渴望;B. excuses借口;C. demands要求;D. aches疼痛。根据下文“and pains are gone”可知,此处表示疼痛和痛苦消失了。故选D项。
    40.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:但如果一位母亲觉得自己足够被需要,她可以在12小时或更短的时间内恢复!A. used使用;B. limited限制;C. ignored忽略;D. needed需要。根据上文“I hope you feel better tomorrow, Mum. We miss you,”可知,此处表示母亲觉得自己被需要。故选D项。
    41.B
    42.D
    43.C
    44.A
    45.C
    46.A
    47.B
    48.C
    49.D
    50.B
    51.D
    52.D
    53.A
    54.B
    55.D
    56.B
    57.A
    58.C
    59.C
    60.D
    【解析】
    【导语】
    这是一篇记叙文。讲述作者母亲与癌症斗争过程保持积极乐观的态度,并对作者产生重大影响的故事。
    41.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我能感觉到她的胸部在颤抖,她试图不哭,但还是没忍住。A. rid摆脱;B. cry哭;C. ask问;D. slide滑行。根据文章第一段““I have cancer,” Mom said and held me in a tight hug.”(“我得了癌症。”妈妈说着紧紧地抱住了我。)可知作者妈妈是伤心的想哭,虽她试图忍住不哭,但还是没忍住哭了起来。故选B项。
    42.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在我的整个二十四年里,妈妈一直支持我。A. obvious明显的;B. religious虔诚的;C. honest诚实的;D. supportive支持的。根据下文“Strength and   __ had always flowed from her to me.”可知,力量总是在流向作者,这股力量就是这么年来母亲给予作者的支持和关爱。故选D项。
    43.考查名词词义辨析。句意:力量和保护总是从她身上流向我。A. balance平衡;B. award给予;C. protection保护;D. comment评论。由文章第一段 “I have cancer,” Mom said and held me in a tight hug.(“我得了癌症。”妈妈说着紧紧地抱住了我。)可知即使母亲患病,母亲也怕作者害怕,紧紧抱住了作者,这是在用母亲自己微弱的力量来保护作者。故选C项。
    44.考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在我知道它必须以另一种方式流动。A. flow流动;B. sink下沉;C. fly飞;D. stay逗留。由上文“Strength and ____ had always flowed from her to me.”可知力量之前是流向她的,现在要以另一种方式流动了。故选A项。
    45.考查名词词义辨析。句意:因乳腺癌而休克后,她自己准备了笔记本和笔,准备了一千个问题问医生。A. artists艺术家;B. librarians图书管理员;C. doctors医生;D. engineers工程师。根据上文“After the shock of breast cancer,”可知她因为生病而休克,醒来肯定面对的是医生,准备很多问题问医生。故选C项。
    46.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她记下了白细胞计数和有很长名字的药物就像她正在为医学院的入学考试而学习一样。A. studying学习;B. building建造;C. gaining获得;D. losing失去。由下文“entrance exams into medical school.”可知她当时很认真记下这些东西,就像是正在为考试而学习一样,故选A项。
    47.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“不知道是最糟糕的,”她说。A. dearest最亲爱的;B. worst最糟糕的;C. purist纯粹主义者;D. fastest更快的。由上文可知,她很认真记下了白细胞计数和有很长名字的药物是为了知道更多,推知她觉得可能懂得越多越好,什么都不知道最糟糕。故选B项。
    48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:手术很成功。A. education教育;B. action行动;C. operation手术;D. celebration庆祝。由下文“The chemo(化疗) was the ___ part.”可知提到了化疗是部分治疗,在这之前应该是经历了手术。故选C项。
    49.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:化疗是更难的部分。A. smaller更小的; B. stranger更奇怪的;C. quieter更安静的;D. harder更困难的。根据下文“She rarely complained, though her hair was ____ and her toenails and fingernails fell out one by one.”可知她的脚趾甲和指甲一个个掉了,说明她很痛苦,过程很艰难,所以说化疗是更艰难的部分。故选D项。
    50.考查名词词义辨析。句意:每次治疗我都和妈妈一起去。A. exercise锻炼;B. treatment治疗;C. exhibition表演;D. interview采访。由下文“She rarely complained, though her hair was ____ and her toenails and fingernails fell out one by one.”可知她的脚趾甲和指甲一个个掉了,这是治疗过程中导致的,承接了上文,说明上文讲的是作者陪她妈妈去治疗。故选B项。
    51.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她很少抱怨,尽管头发没了,脚趾甲和指甲一个个掉了。A. long长的;B. black黑色的;C. untidy不整洁的;D. gone不在的。由下文“and her toenails and fingernails fell out one by one”可知,化疗使她的脚趾甲和指甲一个个掉了,头发也没有了。故选D项。
    52.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她开玩笑说她能省下买指甲油的钱来支付医生的帐单,尽管她从不涂指甲油。A. earn挣得;B. waste浪费;C. spend花费;D. save节省。根据上文可知她的指甲都掉了,不能涂指甲油,原本她也不涂指甲油,她抱有乐观的态度,打趣说连买指甲油的钱都省了,省下的钱就买医生的账单吧。故选D项。
    53.考查名词词义辨析。句意:“癌症可以夺走我的头发、指甲、健康,甚至生命。但它不能带走我的微笑,”妈妈说。A. hair头发;B. notebook笔记本;C. hat帽子;D. pen笔。由上文“though her hair was ___ and her toenails and fingernails fell out one by one.”可知她的头发、指甲都是因为癌症而没有的。故选A项。
    54.考查情态动词词义辨析。句意:“癌症可以夺走我的头发、指甲、健康,甚至生命。但它不能带走我的微笑,”妈妈说。A. needn’t 不必;B. can’t 不能;C. shouldn’t 不该;D.mustn’t 不许。由上文可知癌症夺走了她的头发、指甲、健康,但是她仍然很乐观,说出连买指甲油的钱都省了这样打趣的话,说明癌症不能夺走她的微笑。故选B项。
    55.考查动词词义辨析。句意:妈妈学会了和我分享她的恐惧,这让我们形成了更深的纽带。A. judged判断;B. expected期待;C. pressed按压;D. formed形成。由下文“an even deeper bond(纽带) between us”可知,母亲通过和作者分享恐惧,与作者建立更紧密的联系,form a deeper bond为固定搭配,译为“与……建立更紧密的联系”,故选D项。
    56.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是我确信她没有分享她的恐惧,因为她仍然在保护我——她只和爸爸分享的担忧。A. pleasures高兴;B. worries担忧;C. treasures财富;D. hobbies爱好。由上文“Yet, I am certain there were fears she didn’t share because she was still protecting me”可知,作者觉得母亲没有真正和她分享恐惧,她觉得在保护她。在这种境遇下,她母亲自己肯定有很多担忧和恐惧,不会有心情去分享其他选项所述高兴、爱好、财富,所以她和父亲分享的是担忧。故选B项。
    57.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:即使在最黑暗的时刻,她也会拿癌症开玩笑。A. joke about 拿……开玩笑;B. break down分解;C. take off起飞、离开;D. focus on 专注于。根据下文“Mom always said, “When you look your greatest fear in the eye and laugh at it,”(妈妈总是说,当你看着自己最大的恐惧并且嘲笑它的时候)可知,作者母亲就是在拿她当前最大的恐惧癌症来开玩笑的作为例子讲述给作者听的。故选A项。
    58.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:当你直视自己最大的恐惧,嘲笑它时,你就夺走了它的一些力量。A. pick out挑选;B. star in主演;C. take away拿走;D.carry on继续。由上文“When you look your greatest fear in the eye and laugh at it”可知,作者母亲告诉作者直视自己最大的恐惧,嘲笑它时,就能使自己的恐惧减少,即夺走一些它的力量,故选C项。
    59.考查动词词义辨析。句意:妈妈是幸运儿之一,她的确战胜了癌症,虽然她身上有疤痕。A. observe注意到;B. show展示;C. beat打败;D. draft草拟。根据上文“Mom was one of the lucky ones”可知作者母亲是幸运的,说明她最终打败了癌症。故选C项。
    60.考查动词词义辨析。句意:从她身上,我学到了我可能无法选择面对什么,但我可以选择如何面对。A. refused拒绝;B.accoun认为;C. gathered收集;D.learned学习。由下文“I may not get to choose what I face, but I do get to choose how I face it.”可知,作者从母亲身上学到的东西是,她可能无法选择面对什么,但她可以选择如何面对。故选D项。
    61.D
    62.C
    63.B
    64.A
    65.B
    66.A
    67.A
    68.C
    69.D
    70.B
    71.D
    72.A
    73.D
    74.B
    75.C
    76.C
    77.D
    78.C
    79.B
    80.A
    【解析】
    【导语】
    这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了脊髓灰质炎疫苗研发者“中国糖丸之父”顾方舟的故事。
    61.
    考查副词词义辨析。句意:顾方舟被称为“糖丸之父”,因为他开发的口服脊髓灰质炎疫苗大大降低了疾病的发病率。A. slightly轻微地;B. merely仅仅;C. accidentally意外地;D. significantly显著地。根据上文“Gu Fangzhou was known as “the father of sugar pills” for an oral polio vaccine”以及常识可知,顾方舟研发的服脊髓灰质炎疫苗大大降低了疾病的发病率。故选D。
    62.
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:1926年出生的他面临着父亲去世的艰难时期。A. meaningful有意义的;B. regretful遗憾的;C. tough艰难的;D. precious珍贵的。根据下文“with his father’s death”可知,因为父亲的去世,他面临着艰难的生活。故选C。
    63.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:克服不利条件,他被北京大学录取。A. Appreciating欣赏;B. Overcoming克服;C. Analyzing分析;D. Observing观察。根据空后“admission at Beijing University”可知,虽然顾方舟的生活艰难,但是他克服了不利的条件,被北京大学录取了。故选B。
    64.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:克服不利条件,他被北京大学录取。A. gained获得;B. ignored忽略;C. refused拒绝;D. expected预期。根据上文“admission at Beijing University”可知,他克服了不利的条件,被获得了北京大学的录取。故选A。
    65.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:他把早期的成功归功于母亲的鼓励。A. offered预定;B. owed归功于;C. applied申请;D. changed变更。根据句中“his early success to his mother’s”可知,顾方舟把早期的成功归功于母亲的鼓励。owe…to“把……归功于”。故选B。
    66.
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:他把早期的成功归功于母亲的鼓励。A. encouragement鼓励;B. honesty诚实;C. kindness善良;D. generosity慷慨。根据句中“his early success to his mother’s”可知,他把早期的成功归功于母亲的鼓励。故选A。
    67.
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:1995年,大规模爆发的脊髓灰质炎感染了1680人,导致466人死亡。A. outbreak爆发;B. discovery发现;C. research研究;D. treatment治疗。根据下文“which resulted in 466 deaths”可知,在1995年,大规模爆发的脊髓灰质炎,造成了1680人感染,466人死亡。故选A。
    68.
    考查动词短语辨析。句意:他决心为贫困患者发明一种负担得起的疫苗,并根除脊髓灰质炎。A. gave up放弃;B. came up出现;C. made up化妆;D. cut up切碎。根据上文“The government assigned Gu to lead polio research.”可知,政府指派顾方舟领导脊髓灰质炎的研究,所以他下决心为贫困患者发明一种负担得起的疫苗。make up one’s mind to do sth.“下定决心做某事”。故选C。
    69.
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他决心为贫困患者发明一种负担得起的疫苗,并根除脊髓灰质炎。A. rich富有的;B. healthy健康的;C. normal正常的;D. poor贫穷。根据下文“in rural areas”可知,他下决心为贫困的患者发明一种负担得起的疫苗。故选D。
    70.
    考查动词短语辨析。句意:为了消灭脊髓灰质炎,必须确保疫苗冷链。A. recover from从……中恢复;B. wipe out消灭;C. bring in引入;D.坚持insist on。根据上文“eradicate (彻底消灭) polio”可知,为了消灭脊髓灰质炎,就必须确保疫苗的在冷链中保存。故选B。
    71.
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,在农村地区不可能提供冰柜。A. exciting令人兴奋的;B. discouraging令人沮丧的;C. reasonable合理的;D. impossible不可能的。根据下文“in rural areas”可知,当时在农村地区提供冰柜是不可能的。故选D。
    72.
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:这一突破是在顾成功研制出糖衣丸之后实现的。A. breakthrough突破;B. chance机会;C. confidence信心;D. belief信念。根据下文“when Gu succeeded in developing sugar-coated pills”可知,因为农村地区不可能提供冰柜,所以顾方舟研制出了糖衣丸,突破了这一缺陷。故选A。
    73.
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:为了测试效果,他自己服用了这些药片并开始了人体试验。A. smell气味;B. cost成本;C. taste味道;D. effects效果。根据下文“he took the pills himself and started the human trial”可知,疫苗研制出来后,要测试效果,所以他在自己的身上先开始了人体实验。故选D。
    74.
    考查副词词义辨析。句意:他甚至把药给了儿子。A. still仍然;B. even甚至;C. always始终;D. never从不。根据空后“gave the pills to his son”可知,除了在自己身上测试疫苗,他甚至把药给了他的儿子。故选B。
    75.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:“如果我不相信我的团队所做的,其他人怎么能相信?”顾说。A. cheat欺骗;B. agree同意;C. believe相信;D. behave表现。根据下文“how can others?”可知,顾方舟选择相信他的团队研制的疫苗,这样别人也会相信他们。故选C。
    76.
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:甜味让孩子们很容易去吃这些药,而且这些药在没有冰柜的农村社区很容易保存。A. bitter苦的;B. spicy辣的;C. sweet甜的;D. sour酸的。根据空后“made it easy to give the pills to kids”以及常识可知,糖丸是甜的,所以很容易让孩子们吃下这些药。故选C。
    77.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:甜味让孩子们很容易吃到这些药,而且这些药在没有冰柜的农村社区很容易保存。A. produce生产;B. process加工;C. present呈现;D. preserve保存。根据上文“The   12   was achieved when Gu succeeded in developing sugar-coated pills.”可知,为了解决农村地区没有冰柜的问题,顾方舟研发了糖丸。这样就不需要把它放到冷柜中了。由此可知,这些药在没有冰柜的农村社区很容易保存。故选D。
    78.
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:甜味让孩子们很容易吃到这些药片,而且这些药片在没有冰柜的农村社区很容易保存。A. doctors医生;B. experts专家;C. freezers冰柜;D. nurses护士。根据上文“The   12   was achieved when Gu succeeded in developing sugar-coated pills.”可知,为了解决农村地区没有冰柜的问题,顾方舟研发了糖丸。这样就不需要把它放到冰柜中。由此可知,这些药在没有冰柜的农村社区很容易保存。故选C。
    79.
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:顾说:“我们对孩子们不再得小儿麻痹症感到满意,这是我们所希望的。”A. shocked震惊的;B. satisfied满意的;C. scared害怕的;D. sufficient足够的。根据空后“that kids will no longer get polio”可知,他们对孩子们不再得小儿麻痹症感到满意。故选B。
    80.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:顾说:“我们对孩子们不再得小儿麻痹症感到满意,这是我们所希望的。”A. hoped希望;B. hated憎恨;C. begged乞求;D. begged破产。根据上文“He   8   his mind to invent an affordable vaccine for the   9   patients and to eradicate (彻底消灭) polio.”可知,不再让孩子们的小儿麻痹症,这正是他们所希望的。故选A。
    81.C
    82.D
    83.C
    84.A
    85.D
    86.C
    87.B
    88.D
    89.A
    90.B
    91.D
    92.C
    93.C
    94.A
    95.B
    96.C
    97.A
    98.D
    99.A
    100.B
    【解析】
    【导语】
    本文是一篇记叙文。主要以病毒的口吻讲述了人体感冒的起因以及发病过程等。文章使用具体事例介绍了人体感冒大多数情况下是由于自身不正确的做法造成的,因此为了健康我们必须养成好的生活习惯。
    81.
    考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,他们不能怪我;这主要是他们自己的错。A. Therefore因此;B. Besides此外;C. However然而;D. Then然后。根据上文的“People often fall ill because of me”可知,人们生病因为我,却不能责怪我,前后句是转折关系。故选C。
    82.
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,他们不能怪我;这主要是他们自己的错。A. business生意;B. kind种类;C. excuse借口;D. fault过错。根据上文的“they can hardly blame me”可知,他们不能责怪我,因此推断是人类自己的过错。故选D。
    83.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:一个疲惫的人可能会得病,特别是当他去拥挤的地方和有污染的空气的地方。A. punished惩罚;B. blamed责怪;C. caught抓住;D. killed杀死。根据下文的“when he goes to crowded places with polluted air”并结合常识可知,疲惫的人可能会得病,特别是去拥挤的地方和有污染的空气的地方,也就是被病抓住,故选C。
    84.
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:温度上的突然改变是另外一个因素。A. temperature温度;B. age年龄;C. place地方;D. condition情况。根据下文“In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home.”可知,有些人在夏天一回家就吹空调从而感冒,说明是温度骤变导致的。故选A。
    85.
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管很疲惫,他仍然去了电影院。A. excited激动的;B. hurt受伤的;C. late迟的;D. exhausted疲惫的。根据上文“After school, he played football hard for two hours.”可知,学生努力踢了两个小时的足球,所以很疲惫。故选D。
    86.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:我抓住这个黄金机会去攻击他 。A. injure使受伤;B. bother打扰;C. attack攻击;D. destroy破坏。根据全文内容可知,文章中的“I”是病毒,结合上文“My latest victim is an energetic student”可推断这里表示病毒攻击人类,与第19空后面defense以及all-out attack呼应。故选C。
    87.
    考查动词短语辨析。句意:他作出反应,试图摆脱我,但我已经在他的喉咙深处繁殖。A. get on with与……相处;B. get rid of摆脱;C. put up with忍受;D. take hold of握住。根据“I seized this golden chance to___6___him. He reacted”可知,病毒攻击这个学生,学生做出反应是要摆脱病毒。故选B。
    88.
    考查连词词义辨析。句意:虽然他穿上了一些暖和的衣服,但这并没有起作用,因为我们太多了。A. Since自从;B. Once一旦;C. Whether是否;D. Although尽管。根据下文“it didn’t work”可推断,尽管他穿上暖和的衣服也不起作用了,故选D。
    89.
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:虽然他穿上了一些暖和的衣服,但这并没有起作用,因为我们太多了。A. many很多的;B. little小的;C. wide宽的;D. thick厚的。由上文的“he put on some warm clothes, it didn’t work”可知,他穿暖和的衣服也不起作用,因为体内病毒太多了,故选A。
    90.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:此外,他的喉咙痛一直困扰着他,他开始咳嗽,想要强迫我和我的家人出去,但没有成功。A. reminding提醒;B. upsetting使心烦意乱,困扰;C. comforting安慰;D. influencing影响。根据上文“his sore throat”可知,喉咙痛困扰着他。故选B。
    91.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:此外,他的喉咙痛一直困扰着他,他开始咳嗽,想要强迫我和我的家人出去,但没有成功。A. escaped逃跑;B. succeeded成功;C. regretted后悔;D. failed失败。根据下文“He had lost his appetite and was not as___13___as before.”可知,他开始咳嗽,想要病毒和它的家人出去,but作转折,所以这里是失败了。故选D。
    92.
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:第二天,他不能上学了。A. bed床;B. work工作;C. school学校;D. hospital医院。根据前文“My latest victim is an energetic student”可知,他是一个学生,所以生病了不能去上学了。故选C。
    93.
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他失去了胃口,并且不像以前那样有活力。A. peaceful和平的;B. afraid害怕的;C. active活跃的;D. happy高兴的。根据前文“He had lost his appetite”可知,因为生病了,所以没有活力,也就是不那么活跃了,故选C。
    94.
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:他的妈妈每几个小时给他喝橙汁补充维C,这可以帮助他恢复。A. recovery恢复;B. development发展;C. study学习;D. suffering苦难。根据上文的“His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C”并结合常识可知,维C有助于恢复,所以妈妈给他喝橙汁帮助他恢复。故选A。
    95.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:这两天,他都被他妈妈照顾着。A. protected保护;B. nursed护理,照顾;C. scolded责备;斥责;D. affected影响。根据上文“His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C”可知,这里照应前文的妈妈给他喝果汁,生病了被妈妈照顾。故选B。
    96.
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:随着他休息地更多,他的抵抗力增强了,我感到更多的压力。A. loss损失;B. operation手术;C. pressure压力;D. movement移动。根据上文“As he rested more, his defense strengthened”可知,人的防御力增强了,所以病毒很难侵入,更有压力。故选C。
    97.
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:我知道我不久之后不得不离开他。A. leave离开;B. catch捕捉;C. forget忘记;D. beat打败。根据上文“As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began to feel the 16 .”可知,人的抵抗力增强了,病毒呆不下去了,不得不离开。故选A。
    98.
    考查副词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,现在轮到我感到痛苦,因为他的防御体系全力攻击我。A. Uncertainly不确定地;B. Unfairly不公平地;C. Unusually不寻常地;D. Unfortunately不幸地。根据下文“for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me”可知,因为他的防御体系全力攻击病毒,现在轮到病毒感觉痛苦了,所以是不幸地。故选D。
    99.
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,现在轮到我感到痛苦,因为他的防御体系全力攻击我。A. painful痛苦的;B. bored无聊的;C. nervous紧张的;D. ashamed羞耻的。根据下文“for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me.”可知,因为病人的防御体系全力攻击病毒,现在轮到病毒感觉痛苦了,病毒和病人互换,病毒感到了病人之前的痛苦。故选A。
    100.
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我变得更虚弱,我的末日到了。A. bigger更大的;B. weaker更虚弱的;C. smaller更小的;D. stronger更强壮的。根据后文“and finally my time was over.”可知,人体免疫力发起全面进攻,抵制病毒,所以此处是病毒力量更弱了,最终末日来临。故选B。


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