山东高考英语作文分类训练：推荐信

这是一份山东高考英语作文分类训练：推荐信，共19页。
2. 推荐理由；
3. 你的祝福。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2．假定你是李华，你的英国网友David在学习汉语，他对中国成语尤其感兴趣，但有时不懂成语的来源或不会恰当使用。他给你发来邮件，希望你推荐一款实用的 app。请你用英语给他回复邮件，内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.推荐理由；
3.表达希望。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
3．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友David热爱体育运动，他将作为交换生到你校学习。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1. 介绍学校体育课程及活动；
2. 推荐一项中国传统体育项目。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
4．假定你是李华，你校正在开展英语名著阅读活动。请你为校英文报写一篇书评，推荐一本你最喜爱的英文名著。内容包括：1.书的内容；2.你的感想；3.推荐理由。
注意：1.题目已给出；2.写作词数应为80左右。
A Bk Review f My Favrite English Nvel
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5．假定你是李华，你校美国交换生Peter打算在某小区租房子并向你求助。请根据以下提示给他回复邮件。要点如下：
1.推荐某个小区；
2.说明推荐理由（至少三条）；
3.表明提供帮助的意愿。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
6．假定你是李华，下周，你校将举办一场读书报告会。请你以校学生会的名义，用英语写一则通知。内容包括：
1. 举办的目的、时间和地点；
2. 推荐一本读过的好书：
3. 谈谈推荐的理由。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ntice
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7．假定你是李华, 你们学校下周将要举行全校英语演讲比赛, 学校安排外教 Jay 选拔一名主持人, 请你给 Jay 写一封推荐信，推荐你的同班同学王明。
内容包括：1. 写信目的； 2. 推荐理由； 3. 希望给予考虑。
注意： 1.词数 80 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jay,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
8．假定你是李华，你看到“悦读网” (Enjy Reading)正在举行“百日阅读汉语经典” 活动。要求参加者在网上连续阅读一百天。每天至少半小时，完成后该网站免费赠送书籍。请给你的留学生朋友Henry写封邮件，推荐该活动。内容包括：
1. 介绍该活动；2.推荐该活动；3.推荐理由。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Henry,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
9．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Edward 正在学习汉语，希望你推荐一个适合他学习汉语的网站。请你根据以下内容，给他写一封电子邮件。
1．推荐网站；
2．网站内容：中国风俗、中文电影、成语等；教师在线答疑。
注意：
1.词数 100 左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Edward,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
10．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Henry写邮件请你推荐一个可以游览中国风景名胜的虚拟旅游（virtual travel）网站。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 介绍所推荐网站（包括网址、网站特点、如何使用等）；
2. 推荐旅游景点。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出；
3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Henry,
Hw is everything ging?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
1．Dear Taylr,
Knwing that yu are still undecided as t which curse t chse between Chinese calligraphy and Beijing Opera, I am writing t ffer my recmmendatin.
Chinese calligraphy is highly recmmended, fr Chinese calligraphy is the cultivatin f ne’s mrality as well as a windw int Chinese prfund culture. The curse, a cmbinatin f thery and practice, is given by a retired but renwned master, prfessr Zhang. It ranks number ne amng ur schl curses in term f ppularity.
Wish yu a rewarding vyage f discvering the beauty f Chinese calligraphy.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国交换生Taylr发邮件，向她推荐你校“中国艺术社”本学期开设的中国书法和京剧两门课程中的一门。内容包括：你推荐的课程；推荐理由；你的祝福。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
关于：as t→abut
提供：ffer→prvide
著名的：renwned→famus
排名第一：rank number ne→rank first
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The curse, a cmbinatin f thery and practice, is given by a retired but renwned master, prfessr Zhang.
拓展句：The curse, which is a cmbinatin f thery and practice, is given by a retired but renwned master, prfessr Zhang.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Knwing that yu are still undecided as t which curse t chse between Chinese calligraphy and Beijing Opera, I am writing t ffer my recmmendatin.(运用了非谓语动词作状语)
[高分句型2] Chinese calligraphy is highly recmmended, fr Chinese calligraphy is the cultivatin f ne’s mrality as well as a windw int Chinese prfund culture. (运用了fr引导的并列句，表示原因)
2．Dear David,
Glad t learn that yu are keen n Chinese idims. I’d like t recmmend a practical app Lively Chinese Idims t yu.
It’s bilingual in Chinese and English, which is cnvenient fr yu t understand the Chinese idims better. What’s mre, there are a lt f related resurces, such as explanatins f the idims, backgrund stries, different applicatin situatins and fun vides t make yur learning prcess highly efficient. With this app, yu will sn find yurself cmfrtable using the Chinese idims yu’ve learned.
I hpe my recmmendatin can help yu. Wish yu gd prgress!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友David写信推荐一款实用的中国成语学习软件。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
喜爱：be keen n→be enthusiastic abut
此外：what’s mre→furthermre
相关的：related→relevant
不同的：different→diverse
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：With this app, yu will sn find yurself cmfrtable using the Chinese idims yu’ve learned.
拓展句：With this app, yu will sn find yurself cmfrtable when yu use the Chinese idims yu’ve learned.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】It’s bilingual in Chinese and English, which is cnvenient fr yu t understand the Chinese idims better. （运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】With this app, yu will sn find yurself cmfrtable using the Chinese idims yu’ve learned. （运用了限制性定语从句和现在分词作状语）
3．Dear David,
I’m delighted that yu will cme t ur schl as an exchange student. Since yu enjy sprts, I wuld like t intrduce the curses and a Chinese traditinal sprt.
Initially, there are tw PE classes every week in which basic curses, including playing basketball and running, are cmpulsry. Additinally, the schl sprts meeting is held annually, which is well received. Eventually, I recmmend yu t learn Taichi, a traditinal Chinese sprt, fr practicing it regularly will help yu stay fit physically and mentally.
Lk frward t yur arrival!
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国朋友David写封邮件，介绍你校的体育课程及活动并推荐一项中国传统体育项目。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
高兴的：delighted→glad
传统的：traditinal→cnventinal
推荐：recmmend→advise
健康的：fit→healthy
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I recmmend yu t learn Taichi, a traditinal Chinese sprt...
拓展句：I recmmend that yu learn Taichi, a traditinal Chinese sprt...
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Initially, there are tw PE classes every week in which basic curses, including playing basketball and running, are cmpulsry. (运用了which引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2] Eventually, I recmmend yu t learn Taichi, a traditinal Chinese sprt, fr practicing it regularly will help yu stay fit physically and mentally. (运用了动名词作主语)
4．A Bk Review f My Favrite English Nvel
As we all knw, reading makes a full man. As fr me, I have a strng passin fr reading. What I want t recmmend is Jane Eyre whse tpic is lve. When reading this nvel, I lk frward t pssessing such a perfect man as can take gd care f me. Besides, the writing style f Jane Eyre has a great influence n my writing. At last, it is because f reading Jane Eyre that my reading skills get a huge prmtin. Hence, I believe yu can gain a lt after reading.
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇应用文，向校报推荐一本你最喜欢的英文名著。
【详解】
第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1.书的内容；
2.你的感想；
3.推荐理由。
第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）
as fr;have a strng passin fr; recmmend; lk frward t; take gd care f ; have a great influence n ; because f；get a huge prmtin
第三步：连词成句
1. As fr me, I have a strng passin fr reading.
2. What I want t recmmend is Jane Eyre whse tpic is lve.
3. When reading this nvel, I lk frward t pssessing such a perfect man as can take gd care f me.
4. Besides, the writing style f Jane Eyre has a great influence n my writing.
5. At last, it is because f reading Jane Eyre that my reading skills get a huge prmtin.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表文章结构顺序：At last
2.表并列补充关系： Besides
3.表因果关系：Hence
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】
[高分句型1] 2. What I want t recmmend is Jane Eyre whse tpic is lve. (运用了whse引导的限制性定语从句和what引导的主语从句)
[高分句型2] At last, it is because f reading Jane Eyre that my reading skills get a huge prmtin. (运用了强调句)
5．Dear Peter,
Pleased t receive yur letter. I recmmend a neighbrhd called Garden Cmmunity t yu. The reasns are as fllws.
Firstly, it is s cnvenient with an undergrund nearby that yu can g anywhere as yu like. Secndly, it’s very beautiful, peaceful and clean t live in because f the wnderful service f the Cmmunity Center. Thirdly, this Cmmunity is well-knwn fr its high level f safety. Yu will live there definitely with n wrry at all.
Just cntact me if yu need any mre help.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国交换生Peter回信，帮助他在某小区租房子。
【详解】
第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1.推荐某个小区；
2.说明推荐理由（至少三条）；
3.表明提供帮助的意愿。
第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）
Recmmend，as fllws，be cnvenient，because f，high level f safety，cntact
第三步：连词成句
1. I recmmend a neighbrhd called Garden Cmmunity t yu. 、
2. The reasns are as fllws.
3. Firstly, it is s cnvenient with an undergrund nearby that yu can g anywhere as yu like.
4. Secndly, it’s very beautiful, peaceful and clean t live in because f the wnderful service f the Cmmunity Center.
5. Thirdly, this Cmmunity is well-knwn fr its high level f safety.
6. Just cntact me if yu need any mre help.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表文章结构顺序：firstly，secndly
2.表并列补充关系：and
3.表转折对比关系：Hwever, On the cntrary, but, Althugh+clause(从句), In spite f+n/ding,On the ne hand…,On the ther hand… Sme…,while thers…,as fr, s…that…（供参考）
4.表因果关系：Because, As, S, Thus, Therefre, As a result（供参考）
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. I recmmend a neighbrhd called Garden Cmmunity t yu. 使用了过去分词作定语
[高分句型2]. Firstly, it is s cnvenient with an undergrund nearby that yu can g anywhere as yu like.使用了s…that固定句型和as引导的方式状语从句
6． Ntice
In rder t share the fun f reading gd English bks and aruse ur interest in learning English, an English Readers’ Seminar is t be held in ur schl.
As scheduled, the seminar will be held in the lecture rm at three ’clck this Friday afternn. Everyne is welcme t attend it and recmmend a bk that impresses r inspires yu. In additin, it is highly desirable that yu shuld share yur understanding f the bk and the reasns why yu take delight in reading it.
A gd bk can affect ur life in ne way r anther. Be sure t cme n time. We’re greatly cnvinced that yu will benefit frm it.
The Student Unin
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一则通知，介绍学校将举办的读书报告会的情况。
【详解】
第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1. 举办的目的、时间和地点；
2. 推荐一本读过的好书：
3. 谈谈推荐的理由。
第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）
in rder t; aruse; an English Readers’ Seminar; as scheduled; attend; recmmend; impress; inspire; in additin; highly desirable; understanding; take delight in; affect; in ne way r anther; be sure t; benefit frm
第三步：连词成句
1. In rder t share the fun f reading gd English bks and aruse ur interest in learning English, an English Readers’ Seminar is t be held in ur schl.
2. As scheduled, the seminar will be held in the lecture rm at three ’clck this Friday afternn.
3. Everyne is welcme t attend it and recmmend a bk that impresses r inspires yu.
4. In additin, it is highly desirable that yu shuld share yur understanding f the bk and the reasns why yu take delight in reading it.
5. A gd bk can affect ur life in ne way r anther.
6. Be sure t cme n time.
7. We’re greatly cnvinced that yu will benefit frm it.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
表并列补充关系：In additin
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】
[高分句型1] In rder t share the fun f reading gd English bks and aruse ur interest in learning English, an English Readers’ Seminar is t be held in ur schl. (运用了不定式作目的状语)
[高分句型2] We’re greatly cnvinced that yu will benefit frm it. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
7．Dear Jay,
I am writing t recmmend Wang Ming as the hst f the cming English Speech Cntest.
Humrus and utging, he never fails t make us feel at ease. Besides, he can speak English fluently and accurately. Mrever, he has the experience f being a hst in the New Year party, which left us a great impressin. He knws exactly what makes a gd hst.
I sincerely hpe yu can cnsider my recmmendatin because he is the right persn yu are lking fr.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生按题目要求给外教Jay写封邮件，推荐同班同学王明为下周全校英语演讲比赛的主持人。
【详解】
第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时。
结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：1. 写信目的； 2. 推荐理由； 3. 希望给予考虑。
第二步：列提纲（重点词汇）
recmmend; hst; English Speech Cntest; humrus; utging;fail t d; at ease; besides; fluently; accurately; mrever; experience; leave sb an impressin; exactly; sincerely; cnsider; recmmendatin; lk fr.
第三步：连词成句
1.I am writing t recmmend Wang Ming as the hst f the cming English Speech Cntest.
2.Humrus and utging, he never fails t make us feel at ease.
3.Mrever, he has the experience f being a hst in the New Year party, which left us a great impressin.
4.He knws exactly what makes a gd hst.
5.I sincerely hpe yu can cnsider my recmmendatin because he is the right persn yu are lking fr.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，主语主谓一致与时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表并列补充关系：Besides, mrever
2.表转折对比关系：Hwever, On the cntrary, but, Althugh+clause(从句), In spite f+n/ding(供参考)
3.表文章结构顺序：First f all, Firstly/First, Secndly/Secnd… And then, Finally, In the end, At last(供参考)
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范。
【点睛】
[高分句型1]Mrever, he has the experience f being a hst in the New Year party, which left us a great impressin. He knws exactly what makes a gd hst.(由which引导非限定性定语从句。)
[高分句型2]He knws exactly what makes a gd hst.(由what引导宾语从句。)
[高分句型3]I sincerely hpe yu can cnsider my recmmendatin because he is the right persn yu are lking fr.(由because引导原因状语从句。)
8．One pssible versin:
Dear Henry,
Knwing that yu lve classical Chinese literature, I am delighted t recmmend t yu an nline reading activity rganized by Enjy Reading.
Participants are required t set aside at least half an hur every day t read the selected classic wrks nline fr 100 days. Thse wh have fulfilled the task will be rewarded with sme bks.
I think it suits yu fine. First, yu will get access t a wide range f excellent wrks. Besides, it helps yu frm a gd reading habit. I d hpe yu will give it a thught.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给留学生朋友Henry写封邮件，推荐“悦读网”举行的“百日阅读汉语经典”活动。
【详解】
第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1. 介绍活动内容；
2. 推荐该活动；
3. 说明推荐理由。
第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）
classical Chinese literature; be delighted t d; recmmend t sb. sth.; an nline reading activity rganized by...; set aside; be rewarded with; get access t; a wide range f; thught
第三步：连词成句
1.Knwing that yu lve classical Chinese literature, I am delighted t recmmend t yu an nline reading activity rganized by Enjy Reading.
2.Participants are required t set aside at least half an hur every day t read the selected classic wrks nline fr 100 days.
3.Thse wh have fulfilled the task will be rewarded with sme bks.
4.First, yu will get access t a wide range f excellent wrks.
5. I d hpe yu will give it a thught.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表文章结构顺序：First
2.表并列补充关系：Besides
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Knwing that yu lve classical Chinese literature, I am delighted t recmmend t yu an nline reading activity rganized by Enjy Reading.（现在分词作状语和过去分词作定语）
[高分句型2] Thse wh have fulfilled the task will be rewarded with sme bks.（wh引导的限制性定语从句）
9．Dear Edward，
I'm mre than pleased t knw that yu are learning Chinese. I'd like t recmmend t yu. It's a gd website fr nnChinese speakers wh are learning Chinese, especially fr beginners.
Firstly, it prvides yu with a variety f nline curses, such as Chinese idims, dialgues and custms. Besides, it will help yu learn Chinese in interesting and effective ways. Here yu can learn t sing sme Chinese sngs, enjy Tang pems and watch Chinese mvies. Mre imprtantly, there are teachers nline whm yu can turn t fr help. And all these are free f charge. I hpe yu will find this website attractive and helpful.
Wish yu a happy learning time!
Yurs
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封电子邮件。
【详解】
第1步：根据提示可知，假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Edward 正在学习汉语，希望你推荐一个适合他学习汉语的网站。请你根据以下内容，给他写一封电子邮件。1．推荐网站；2．网站内容：中国风俗、中文电影、成语等；教师在线答疑。
第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组）：mre than pleased (非常高兴)；recmmend(推荐)；beginners(初学者)；prvide sb. with sth.(给某人提供……)；a variety f(各种各样的)；nline curses(在线课程)；such as(比如)；free f charge(免费)；Tang pems(唐诗)；turn t sb. fr help(向某人寻求帮助)等。
第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时和一般将来时。
第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点睛】
范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如I'm mre than pleased t knw that yu are learning Chinese.运用了宾语从句；It's a gd website fr nnChinese speakers wh are learning Chinese, especially fr beginners.运用了定语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。
10．Dear Henry,
Hw is everything ging? Knwing that yu are extremely enthusiastic abut traveling arund China thrugh a virtual travel website, I highly recmmend
The website ffers 3D virtual turs f many amazing sights in China. Yu can register n the website r dwnlad the app. In additin, if yu want t take phts in a place yu are interested in, just click the muse. Many ppular sights, such as West Lake, Munt Tai and the Palace Museum, wn’t fail t feast yur eyes.
I wish yu wuld have a wnderful time.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封书信。
【详解】
第1步：根据提示可知，假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Henry写邮件请你推荐一个可以游览中国风景名胜的虚拟旅游（virtual travel）网站。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1. 介绍所推荐网站（包括网址、网站特点、如何使用等）；2. 推荐旅游景点。
第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组）：be extremely enthusiastic abut (对……充满热情)；virtual travel website(虚拟旅游网站)；highly recmmend(强烈推荐)；amazing(令人惊异的)；sights(风景)；register(注册)；dwnlad(下载)；in additin(另外)；take phts(拍照)；such as(比如)等。
第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时。
第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点睛】
范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如Knwing that yu are extremely enthusiastic abut traveling arund China thrugh a virtual travel website, I highly recmmend 运用宾语从句；In additin, if yu want t take phts in a place yu are interested in, just click the muse.运用条件状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。