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陕西省西安铁一中2022-2023学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题（含答案）
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这是一份陕西省西安铁一中2022-2023学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题（含答案），共16页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
笔试部分
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20题，计20分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Many peple d nt like t stay at hme n hlidays. They wuld like t g ut and try smething 21 . My family enjy 22 museums s they think Xi’an is a gd place t travel.
Last mnth, my parents 23 Xi’an. It is ne f the largest 24 in China. It was very ht in summer there. The temperature （温度）culd get up t 40℃ r even 25 . Hwever, it is cld in winter. They 26 there just fr tw days. On the mrning f the first day, they went t the Bell and Drum Twer, which was built in Ming dynasty. In the afternn, they visited Shaanxi Histry Museum. My father was interested in histry and did learn smething imprtant. They tk quite a few 27 there. It was 28 and they had a gd time. On the secnd day, they didn’t want t g 29 crwded （拥挤的）s they went t Zhngnan muntains. They spent three hurs walking up t the tp. It was beautiful there. When they went back t the htel, they rdered Chinese hamburgers, Biangbiang ndles and tw bttles f Ice Peak nline. The fd in Xi’an was delicius. 30 a tiring but great day they had! They hpe that they can g t Xi’an again.
( )21. A. same B. terrible C. excited D. different
( )22. A. visits B. t visit C. visiting D. visited
( )23. A. went t B. ges t C. came D. arrived
( )24. A. city B. cities C. cuntry D. cuntries
( )25. A. smaller B. bigger C. higher D. lwer
( )26. A. danced B. stayed C. sang D. climbed
( )27. A. pht B. fd C. phts D. water
( )28. A. wnderful B. bad C. unlucky D. hungry
( )29. A. smewhere B. anywhere C. everything D. n ne
( )30. A. Where B. Hw C. What D. When
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使文章连贯完整。
Ladies and gentlemen, lng time n see. Welcme back t ur Tieyi Qujiang English Channel! Tday is Thursday, and the weather is kind f cludy. I am the hst, Jck. Here are tw questins fr yu. D yu play sprts five r six 31 a week? D yu 32 hw t be healthy? Tday, let me share 33 with yu. First f all, gd 34 habits are very imprtant. Many students 35 eating junk fd. Maybe it tastes gd, 36 it’s bad fr their health. And many students nly eat 37 favrite fd. It’s gd t eat 38 fruit and vegetables because they can help us keep in gd health. And we shuld have a balance diet (平衡膳食). Secnd, we shuld 39 exercise. A strng and healthy bdy cmes frm enugh exercise s we can 40 sme time playing sprts every day. D yu have any ideas abut keeping healthy? If yu have sme ther ways, please email us at TYQJlittlestar@gmail.cm.
( )31. A. time B. times C. week D. day
( )32. A. eat B. think C. wnder D. keep
( )33. A. nthing gd B. gd nthing C. useful smething D. smething useful
( )34. A. eating B. sleeping C. studying D. reading
( )35. A. like B. stp C. hpe D. listen
( )36. A. and B. s C. but D. because
( )37. A. his B. their C. ur D. them
( )38. A. little B. few C. less D. mre
( )39. A. always B. hardly C. never D. smetimes
( )40. A. take B. spend C. cst D. pay
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共10题，计15分）
阅读下面A，B，C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
A
Theme Blck f the Lngest Day in Chang’an (长安十二时辰街区)
( ) 41. Hw much will a man with a 4-year-ld child pay at least t visit Theme Blck f the Lngest Day in Chang’an?
A.¥38B. ¥96 C. ¥58 D. ¥86
( ) 42. What will be checked befre entering the theme blck during COVID-19 pandemic cntrl?
A. The “Health Cde” B. The passprt
C. The ID card D. The ntice
( ) 43. Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A. A strybk B. A news reprt
C. A histrical nvel D. A travel guide
B
What d yu ften d after class? D yu have anything special t d? Three teenagers frm different cuntries want t share smething interesting.
Linda frm Britain
I ften use ld clthes that peple dn’t wear any mre t make bags. I pened a small shp in my cmmunity (社区) and set up a website t sell the bags nline. Many custmers（顾客）think they are fantastic. Nw I plan t write a new bk abut new ways t use ld clthes.
Linlin frm China
Museums ften teach me a lt. I have ever been t many museums, such as the nes in Xi’an, Beijing and s n. But the Hangzhu Natinal Tea Museum is my favrite. It’s in this museum that I knew abut the histry f tea. I watched the tea art perfrmance(表演). They shwed hw t make a great cup f tea with beautiful tea sets.
Amy frm Canada
I ften ck Chinese fd at hme. I like Yunnan Rice Ndles best. T make the fd, we need t have rice ndles, chicken sup, chicken, vegetables and eggs. My parents ften ck Chinese fd as well, especially Gngba chicken.
( ) 44. Accrding t the passage, Linda ften .
A. makes Yunnan Rice Ndles B. uses ld clthes t make bags
C. visits museums D. reads bks
( ) 45. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Linda’s bags can satisfy many custmers.
B. Only Amy’s parents ften ck Chinese fd.
C. Linlin learns nthing frm the museums.
D. Amy dislikes Yunnan Rice Ndles.
( ) 46. Frm the passage abve, yu can find that all these teenagers ften .
A. help with the husewrk at hme
B. put ld things t gd use
C. have after-class activities
D. make British fd
C
Mari always talked abut hw many friends he had at schl. One day his grandpa said t him, “Mari, I dn’t think yu have as many real friends as yu think.” Mari didn’t agree with his grandpa. Hwever, he wasn’t sure wh his real friends were. His grandpa said, “I have smething fr yu.” Grandpa left and sn came back. He seemed t carry smething in his hands, but Mari culd see nthing there. “Here is a special chair fr yu. Yu can’t see it because it’s invisible. When yu sit n it, it will help yu knw wh yur real friends are.”
Mari tk the chair t schl. He asked everyne t stand arund him and his chair. “Lk! Yu’ll see smething interesting.” Mari tried t sit n the chair. Because he culdn’t see the chair, he fell t the grund (地面). Everyne laughed. Mari tried again. But again he fell t the grund. He kept trying t sit n the chair, and kept failing t the grund…
On his last try, he didn’t fall. Mari lked arund and say Gerge, Lucas, and Diana－three f his best friends. They were hlding him up s he wuldn’t fall. At the same time, many thers he thught f as friends did nthing. They just std there and laughed at him. Then Mari knew wh his real friends were.
( ) 47. Mari’s grandpa gave him a chair t .
A.help him knw wh his real friends were
B.let him sit cmfrtably at schl
C.help him make mre friends
D.let him help thers in need
( ) 48. What des the underlined wrd “invisible” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A.方便的 B. 结实的 C. 珍贵的 D. 隐形的
( ) 49. Why did Mari always fall t the grund?
A.Because the chair was t small.
B.Because the chair culd mve arund.
C.Because there wasn’t anything fr him t sit n.
D.Because his friends didn’t help him sit n.
( ) 50. What des the passage mainly want t tell us?
A.Real friends will care abut us, nt laugh at us.
B.Old peple are always right abut smething.
C.It’s impssible t have a lt f real friends.
D.Friends at schl are real friends.
第Ⅱ卷
Ⅴ. 完成句子 （共5题，计5分）
51.相当多的人为了美好的未来而努力工作。
peple wrk hard fr a better future.
52.关于我们网上购物问题的答案也很有趣。
ur questins abut nline shpping were als interesting.
53.父母给我们爱与温暖，我们也应该关心他们。
Parents give us lve and warmth and we shuld als them.
54.当我在河里游泳的时候，我感觉我像一条鱼。
When I swam in the river, I I was a fish.
55.电影《长津湖》如此让人感动以至于我还想再看一遍。
The mvie The Battle at Lake Changjin is mving I wuld like t watch it again.
Ⅵ. 短文填空 （共10题，计10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。）
different, teacher tall, bth, quiet, enugh, anything, g, enjy, althugh
My best friend is Amy. Amy and I first met when we were n a schl trip.
We 56. t Xi’an Btanical Garden（西安植物园）last week. During the trip, tw 57. __ Divided（分开）us students int small grups. I didn’t knw anyne in my grup. I was shy s I stayed there 58. until (直到) I saw Amy. She lks similar t me. She is as 59. as me, but she is thinner than me. I tried t talk t her, 60. I was shy. T my surprise, she was mre utging than me and we talked a lt abut trees and flwers. She als tld me that she wuld like t have a big garden in the future. I hpe that her dream can cme true. Later, we walked tgether and we learned 61. interesting abut plants. It was a lng day but everyne seemed t be 62. . Finally, Amy and I were lucky 63. t plant a seed with ur great Chinese astrnauts（天地共播一粒种）. This activity makes a big 64. t us. 65. f us were excited.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读 （共5题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Peple in Xi’an have t fllw a new rule abut srting garbage(垃圾分类). The new rule started n July 1st, 2019. It asked peple t srt garbage rightly. Althugh mre and mre peple knw it is imprtant t srt garbage, the result is nt s gd. S the new rule came ut. Accrding t the rule, anyne wh desn’t srt garbage rightly may be fined up (罚款) t 200 yuan, while cmpanies may be fined up t 50,000 yuan.
But hw shuld we srt garbage befre taking it ut? Let me shw yu.
Recyclable (可回收的) garbage: Things that can be used again, such as papers, glass, and ld clthes.
Wet garbage: Vegetables, fruit and leaves all belng t (属于)wet garbage. It is usually frm the kitchen.
Harmful (有害的) garbage: This type f garbage includes medicine, batteries and s n.
Dry garbage: Any garbage that’s nt wet.
Nw, let’s start srting garbage and prtect ur earth.
66.What is the new rule in Xi’an nw?
It’s abut .
67.When did the new rule start?
It started .
68.What wuld happen if a cmpany didn’t fllw the rule?
The cmpany wuld be fined up t yuan.
69.What kind f garbage des a paper belng t?
It belngs t .
70.What des “it” refer t in the furth paragraph?
It refers t “ .”
Ⅷ. 补全对话 （共5题，计5分）
根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Helen! 71. ?
B: I exercised with my friends last night.
A: D yu usually exercise?
B:72. . I enjy ding sprts.
A: What sprt d yu like best?
B: I like playing ftball best.
A:73. ?
B: Because I think it’s the best way t relax.
A:74. ?
B: I play ftball fur times a week. Tmrrw I will play ftball with my classmates.
A: Sunds great! Can I g with yu?
B: Sure. See yu tmrrw!
A:75. .
Ⅸ. 书面表达 （共1题，计15分）
本周校园英文角将以“The Pwer f Habits (习惯的力量)”为话题开展，假如你是Lucy, 现邀请你来谈谈你的好朋友Lily的习惯。请根据以下表格信息，写一篇英文短文介绍你好朋友的习惯，并谈谈你的看法。
要求：
1.请参考表格信息，可适当发挥。
2.语句通顺，书写连贯，字迹工整，合理分段。
3.文章不得出现学生个人的真实信息。
4.词数不少于70。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
Hi, everyne! I am Lucy.
陕西省西安铁一中2022-2023学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题
听力部分略
笔试部分
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20题，计20分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Many peple d nt like t stay at hme n hlidays. They wuld like t g ut and try smething 21 . My family enjy 22 museums s they think Xi’an is a gd place t travel.
Last mnth, my parents 23 Xi’an. It is ne f the largest 24 in China. It was very ht in summer there. The temperature （温度）culd get up t 40℃ r even 25 . Hwever, it is cld in winter. They 26 there just fr tw days. On the mrning f the first day, they went t the Bell and Drum Twer, which was built in Ming dynasty. In the afternn, they visited Shaanxi Histry Museum. My father was interested in histry and did learn smething imprtant. They tk quite a few 27 there. It was 28 and they had a gd time. On the secnd day, they didn’t want t g 29 crwded （拥挤的）s they went t Zhngnan muntains. They spent three hurs walking up t the tp. It was beautiful there. When they went back t the htel, they rdered Chinese hamburgers, Biangbiang ndles and tw bttles f Ice Peak nline. The fd in Xi’an was delicius. 30 a tiring but great day they had! They hpe that they can g t Xi’an again.
( )21. A. same B. terrible C. excited D. different
( )22. A. visits B. t visit C. visiting D. visited
( )23. A. went t B. ges t C. came D. arrived
( )24. A. city B. cities C. cuntry D. cuntries
( )25. A. smaller B. bigger C. higher D. lwer
( )26. A. danced B. stayed C. sang D. climbed
( )27. A. pht B. fd C. phts D. water
( )28. A. wnderful B. bad C. unlucky D. hungry
( )29. A. smewhere B. anywhere C. everything D. n ne
( )30. A. Where B. Hw C. What D. When
【分析】这篇文章作者讲述了上个月他的父母去西安旅行的经过。
【解答】21.考查形容词。A.相同的；B.可怕的；C.兴奋的；D.不同的。根据上文Many peple d nt like t stay at hme n hlidays.（许多人假期不喜欢待在家里。）可知，空处句意为：他们想出去尝试一些不同的东西。故选D。
22.考查动名词。A.参观，动词原形；B.参观，动词不定式；C.参观，动名词；D.参观，动词过去式。句意：我的家人喜欢参观博物馆。根据enjy ding sth（喜欢做某事）可知，空处使用动名词形式。故选C。
23.考查动词过去式。A.去，动词过去式形式，可以接宾语；B.去，一般现在时形式；C.来，不能接宾语；D.到达，不能接宾语。根据上文Last mnth（上个月）可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。根据空后面有名词Xi'an。可知空处使用带有介词的短语。故选A。
24.考查名词复数。A.城市，名词单数形式；B.城市，名词复数形式；C.国家，名词单数形式；D.国家，名词复数形式。句意：它是中国最大的城市之一。ne f the+最高级+名词复数（最……之一）可知，空处使用名词复数形式，表示"城市"。故选B。
25.考查形容词。A.更小的；B.更大的；C.更高的，形容温度高、价格高；D.更低的。根据空前The temperature （温度）culd get up t 40℃ r（温度可以达到40℃）可知，空处句意为：甚至更高。故选C。
26.考查动词。A.跳舞；B.待；C.唱歌；D.爬。根据空后fr tw days（两天）可知，空处表示"待"。句意：他们在那待了两天。故选B。
27.考查名词复数。A.照片，名词单数形式；B.食物；C.照片，名词复数形式；D.水。根据空前They tk quite a few（他们拍了许多） 可知，空处表示"照片"。根据quite a few后面修饰可数名词复数，可知空处使用复数形式。句意：他们在那拍了许多照片。故选C。
28.考查形容词。A.精彩的；B.坏的；C.不幸运的；D.饥饿的。根据空后they had a gd time（他们玩得开心）可知，空处句意为：它是精彩的。故选A。
29.考查副词。A.某地，用在肯定句中；B.任何地方，用在疑问句或者否定句；C.每件事；D.没有人。根据空后s they went t Zhngnan muntains.（所以他们去了终南山。）可知，空处句意为：第二天，他们不想去任何拥挤的地方。用在否定句中使用anywhere。故选B。
30.考查感叹句引导词。句意：他们度过了一个多么累但美妙的一天啊!根据强调的单词day（天）为名词，可知使用what。句式为：what a/an+形容词+名词单数！故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使文章连贯完整。
Ladies and gentlemen, lng time n see. Welcme back t ur Tieyi Qujiang English Channel! Tday is Thursday, and the weather is kind f cludy. I am the hst, Jck. Here are tw questins fr yu. D yu play sprts five r six 31 a week? D yu 32 hw t be healthy? Tday, let me share 33 with yu. First f all, gd 34 habits are very imprtant. Many students 35 eating junk fd. Maybe it tastes gd, 36 it’s bad fr their health. And many students nly eat 37 favrite fd. It’s gd t eat 38 fruit and vegetables because they can help us keep in gd health. And we shuld have a balance diet (平衡膳食). Secnd, we shuld 39 exercise. A strng and healthy bdy cmes frm enugh exercise s we can 40 sme time playing sprts every day. D yu have any ideas abut keeping healthy? If yu have sme ther ways, please email us at TYQJlittlestar@gmail.cm.
( )31. A. time B. times C. week D. day
( )32. A. eat B. think C. wnder D. keep
( )33. A. nthing gd B. gd nthing C. useful smething D. smething useful
( )34. A. eating B. sleeping C. studying D. reading
( )35. A. like B. stp C. hpe D. listen
( )36. A. and B. s C. but D. because
( )37. A. his B. their C. ur D. them
( )38. A. little B. few C. less D. mre
( )39. A. always B. hardly C. never D. smetimes
( )40. A. take B. spend C. cst D. pay
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何保持健康的建议。
【解答】31.名词辨析。A.时间；B.次；C.周；D.天。根据句意，你一周做五到六次运动吗？可知用times符合句意。故选B。
32.动词辨析。A.吃；B.认为；C.想知道；D.保持。根据句意，你想知道如何保持健康吗？可知用wnder符合句意。故选C。
33.短语辨析。A.没有什么好东西；B.结构错误；C.结构错误；D.一些有用的东西。根据句意，今天，让我和大家分享一些有用的东西。以及不定代词smething放在形容词的前面，可知用smething useful。故选D。
34.动词辨析。A.吃；B.睡；C.学习；D.读。根据eating junk fd（吃垃圾食品）可知是首先，良好的饮食习惯非常重要。故选A。
35.动词辨析。A.喜欢；B.停止；C.希望；D.听。根据Maybe it tastes gd（也许它很好吃）可知是许多学生喜欢吃垃圾食品。故选A。
36.连词辨析。A.和；B.所以；C.但是；D.因为。根据Maybe it tastes gd（也许它很好吃）以及it's bad fr their health（对他们的健康不好）可知是表示转折，故用but。故选C。
37.代词辨析。A.他的；B.他们的；C.我们的；D.他们。根据句意，许多学生只吃他们喜欢的食物。可知用their符合句意。故选B。
38.形容词辨析。A.少量；B.少量；C.更少；D.更多。根据because they can help us keep in gd health.（因为它们可以帮助我们保持健康。）可知是多吃水果和蔬菜是有好处的。故选D。
39.副词辨析。A.一直；B.几乎不；C.从不；D.有时。根据playing sprts every day（每天运动）可知是我们应该一直锻炼。故选A。
40.动词辨析。A.携带；B.花费；C.花费；D.为…付款。根据句意，强壮和健康的身体来自于足够的锻炼，所以我们可以每天花一些时间做运动。以及固定短语spend+时间 ding sth"花时间做某事"，可知用spend。故选B。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共10题，计15分）
阅读下面A，B，C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
A
Theme Blck f the Lngest Day in Chang’an (长安十二时辰街区)
( ) 41. Hw much will a man with a 4-year-ld child pay at least t visit Theme Blck f the Lngest Day in Chang’an?
A.¥38B. ¥96 C. ¥58 D. ¥86
( ) 42. What will be checked befre entering the theme blck during COVID-19 pandemic cntrl?
A. The “Health Cde” B. The passprt
C. The ID card D. The ntice
( ) 43. Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A. A strybk B. A news reprt
C. A histrical nvel D. A travel guide
【分析】材料介绍了Theme Blck f the Lngest Day in Chang'an 这个景点的票价，营业时间等信息。
【解答】41.细节理解题。根据原文Adult：Age 18+ ¥58；Free fr children under 120 cm r belw 6 years ld.（120公分以下或6岁以下儿童免费。）可知是58元。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据原文The real-time lcal "Health Cde" will be checked befre entering.（进入前会检查本地实时"健康码"。）可知要检查健康码。故选A。
43.文章出处题。通读全文可知材料介绍了Theme Blck f the Lngest Day in Chang'an 这个景点的票价，营业时间等信息，因此出自于旅游指导。故选D。
【点评】做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
B
What d yu ften d after class? D yu have anything special t d? Three teenagers frm different cuntries want t share smething interesting.
Linda frm Britain
I ften use ld clthes that peple dn’t wear any mre t make bags. I pened a small shp in my cmmunity (社区) and set up a website t sell the bags nline. Many custmers（顾客）think they are fantastic. Nw I plan t write a new bk abut new ways t use ld clthes.
Linlin frm China
Museums ften teach me a lt. I have ever been t many museums, such as the nes in Xi’an, Beijing and s n. But the Hangzhu Natinal Tea Museum is my favrite. It’s in this museum that I knew abut the histry f tea. I watched the tea art perfrmance(表演). They shwed hw t make a great cup f tea with beautiful tea sets.
Amy frm Canada
I ften ck Chinese fd at hme. I like Yunnan Rice Ndles best. T make the fd, we need t have rice ndles, chicken sup, chicken, vegetables and eggs. My parents ften ck Chinese fd as well, especially Gngba chicken.
( ) 44. Accrding t the passage, Linda ften .
A. makes Yunnan Rice Ndles B. uses ld clthes t make bags
C. visits museums D. reads bks
( ) 45. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Linda’s bags can satisfy many custmers.
B. Only Amy’s parents ften ck Chinese fd.
C. Linlin learns nthing frm the museums.
D. Amy dislikes Yunnan Rice Ndles.
( ) 46. Frm the passage abve, yu can find that all these teenagers ften .
A. help with the husewrk at hme
B. put ld things t gd use
C. have after-class activities
D. make British fd
【分析】这篇文章讲述了来自三个不同国家的青少年课余时间做什么。
【解答】44.细节理解题。根据第二段Linda frm Britain（来自英国的琳达）及第三段首句I ften use ld clthes that peple dn't wear any mre t make bags.（我经常用人们不再穿的旧衣服来做包。）可知，根据文章，琳达经常用旧衣服做袋子。故选B。
45.细节判断题。根据文章第三段中句子Many custmers（顾客）think they are fantastic.（许多顾客认为它们很棒。）可以推断，琳达的包能使许多顾客满意。故选A。
46.
推理判断题。
根据文章第一段What d yu ften d after class？D yu have anything special t d？Three teenagers frm different cuntries want t share smething interesting.（你经常在课后做什么？你有什么特别的事要做吗？三个来自不同国家的青少年想要分享一些有趣的事情。）可以推断，所有这些青少年经常进行课外活动。故选C。
【点评】读懂文章，注意对文章细节的理解。
C
Mari always talked abut hw many friends he had at schl. One day his grandpa said t him, “Mari, I dn’t think yu have as many real friends as yu think.” Mari didn’t agree with his grandpa. Hwever, he wasn’t sure wh his real friends were. His grandpa said, “I have smething fr yu.” Grandpa left and sn came back. He seemed t carry smething in his hands, but Mari culd see nthing there. “Here is a special chair fr yu. Yu can’t see it because it’s invisible. When yu sit n it, it will help yu knw wh yur real friends are.”
Mari tk the chair t schl. He asked everyne t stand arund him and his chair. “Lk! Yu’ll see smething interesting.” Mari tried t sit n the chair. Because he culdn’t see the chair, he fell t the grund (地面). Everyne laughed. Mari tried again. But again he fell t the grund. He kept trying t sit n the chair, and kept failing t the grund…
On his last try, he didn’t fall. Mari lked arund and say Gerge, Lucas, and Diana－three f his best friends. They were hlding him up s he wuldn’t fall. At the same time, many thers he thught f as friends did nthing. They just std there and laughed at him. Then Mari knew wh his real friends were.
( ) 47. Mari’s grandpa gave him a chair t .
A.help him knw wh his real friends were
B.let him sit cmfrtably at schl
C.help him make mre friends
D.let him help thers in need
( ) 48. What des the underlined wrd “invisible” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A.方便的 B. 结实的 C. 珍贵的 D. 隐形的
( ) 49. Why did Mari always fall t the grund?
A.Because the chair was t small.
B.Because the chair culd mve arund.
C.Because there wasn’t anything fr him t sit n.
D.Because his friends didn’t help him sit n.
( ) 50. What des the passage mainly want t tell us?
A.Real friends will care abut us, nt laugh at us.
B.Old peple are always right abut smething.
C.It’s impssible t have a lt f real friends.
D.Friends at schl are real friends.
【分析】本文主要讲了马里奥的爷爷教他在学校找到真正的朋友的故事。
【解答】47.A.细节理解题。根据第三段When yu sit n it，it will help yu knw wh yur real friends are.当你坐在上面的时候，它将帮助你知道谁是你真正的朋友，可知马里奥的爷爷给他椅子是为了找出真正的朋友，故选A。
48.D.词义猜测题。根据第三段Yu can't see it你看不到，据此判断它是隐形的，据此猜测划线单词的含义为隐形的。故选D。
49.C.细节推理题。根据第二段和第五段He seemed t carry （搬） smething in his hands，but Mari culd see nthing there.He kept trying t sit n the chair，and kept falling t the grund.他的手里似乎拿着什么东西，但马里奥什么也看不见。他不停地想坐到椅子上，却不停地掉到地上。可知椅子不存在，据此推断马里奥总是摔倒的原因是没有东西可以坐到上面，故选C。
50.A.主旨大意题。
根据最后一段They were hlding him up （搀扶） s he wuldn't fall.At the same time，many thers he thught f as friends did nthing.They just std there and laughed at him.Then Mari knew wh his real friends were.他们扶着他不让他摔倒。与此同时，许多他认为是朋友的人却无动于衷。他们只是站在那里嘲笑他。然后马里奥知道了谁是他真正的朋友。可知本文主要讲了告诉我们的是真正的朋友关心我们而不是嘲笑我们，故选A。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
第Ⅱ卷
Ⅴ. 完成句子 （共5题，计5分）
51.相当多的人为了美好的未来而努力工作。
peple wrk hard fr a better future.
【分析】相当多的人为了美好的未来而努力工作。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：quite a few 相当多。
故答案为：Quite a few。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
52.关于我们网上购物问题的答案也很有趣。
ur questins abut nline shpping were als interesting.
【分析】关于我们网上购物问题的答案也很有趣。
【解答】根据中文，结合所给英语可知空格上要填英语的中文意思是"...的答案"。the answers t的意思是"...的答案"，因此空格处需填The answers t。
故答案为：The answers t。
【点评】平时要多加强对词汇的记忆。
53.父母给我们爱与温暖，我们也应该关心他们。
Parents give us lve and warmth and we shuld als them.
【分析】父母给我们爱与温暖，我们也应该关心他们。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：care abut关心。shuld接动词原形。
故答案为：care abut。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
54.当我在河里游泳的时候，我感觉我像一条鱼。
When I swam in the river, I I was a fish.
【分析】当我在河里游泳的时候，我感觉我像一条鱼。
【解答】短语feel like"感觉起来"，是动词短语，根据"When I swam in the river"可知，此处是一般过去时态，feel的过去式felt。
故答案为：felt like。
【点评】根据汉语提示及语境写出正确答案。
55.电影《长津湖》如此让人感动以至于我还想再看一遍。
The mvie The Battle at Lake Changjin is mving I wuld like t watch it again.
【分析】电影《长津湖》如此让人感动以至于我还想再看一遍。
【解答】s+形容词+that+句子"如此...以至于"。mving为形容词。
故答案为：s；that。
【点评】本题考查根据汉语完成句子，需要结合题干和所学知识，写出正确的答案。
Ⅵ. 短文填空 （共10题，计10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。）
different, teacher tall, bth, quiet, enugh, anything, g, enjy, althugh
My best friend is Amy. Amy and I first met when we were n a schl trip.
We 56. t Xi’an Btanical Garden（西安植物园）last week. During the trip, tw 57. __ Divided（分开）us students int small grups. I didn’t knw anyne in my grup. I was shy s I stayed there 58. until (直到) I saw Amy. She lks similar t me. She is as 59. as me, but she is thinner than me. I tried t talk t her, 60. I was shy. T my surprise, she was mre utging than me and we talked a lt abut trees and flwers. She als tld me that she wuld like t have a big garden in the future. I hpe that her dream can cme true. Later, we walked tgether and we learned 61. interesting abut plants. It was a lng day but everyne seemed t be 62. . Finally, Amy and I were lucky 63. t plant a seed with ur great Chinese astrnauts（天地共播一粒种）. This activity makes a big 64. t us. 65. f us were excited.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
【分析】这篇文章作者叙述了和最好的朋友Amy相识的经过。
【解答】56.考查动词过去式。根据下文During the trip（在旅行期间）结合所给单词可知，空处句意为：上周我们去了西安植物园。根据句中有last week（上周）可知，句子为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。g去，动词。过去式形式为went。故填went。
57.考查名词复数。根据空后divided us students int small grups.（把我们学生分成两个小组。）结合所给单词可知，空处表示"老师"。句意：在旅行中，两个老师把我们学生分成小组。teacher老师，名词。根据空前有基数词tw，可知空处使用名词复数形式。teacher的复数形式为teachers。故填teachers。
58.考查副词。根据上文I didn't knw anyne in my grup.（我在小组里谁也不认识）结合所给单词可知，空处句意为：我很害羞，所以我安静地待在那里。修饰动词stayed（待）使用副词。quiet安静的，形容词。副词形式为quietly。故填quietly。
59.考查形容词原级。根据下文but she is thinner than me.（但是她比我瘦。）结合所给单词可知，空处句意为：她和我一样高。根据as+原级+as（与……一样……）可知，空处使用原级。tall高的，形容词。故填tall。
60.考查连词。根据上文I tried t talk t her，（我试着和她说话，）结合所给单词可知，空处句意为：虽然我是害羞的。althugh虽然，连词。故填althugh。
61.考查复合不定代词。根据空前Later，we walked tgether and we learned（后来，我们一起散步，我们学习）及空后abut plants（关于植物）结合所给单词可知，空处表示"某事"。anything任何事，用在疑问句或者否定句中，肯定句中使用smething。句意：后来，我们一起散步，我们了解植物有趣的事。故填smething。
62.考查形容词。根据空前It was a lng day（这是漫长的一天）结合所给单词可知，空处句意为：但每个人似乎都是愉快的。根据空前有be动词，可知空处使用形容词。enjy喜欢，动词。形容词形式为enjyable（令人愉快的）。故填enjyable。
63.考查副词。根据空后t plant a seed with ur great Chinese astrnauts（和我们伟大的中国宇航员一起种下了种子）结合所给单词可知，空处句意为：Amy和我足够幸运。enugh足够，副词。故填enugh。
64.考查名词。根据空前This activity makes a big （这个活动对我们来说产生很大的）及空后t us（对我们）结合所给单词可知，空处表示"不同"。make a big diffreence对……产生影响。different不同的，形容词。名词形式为difference（不同）。故填difference。
65.考查代词。根据上文This activity makes a big difference t us. （这个活动对我们来说产生很大的影响。）结合所给单词可知，空处句意为：我们两都很兴奋。bth两者都，代词。故填Bth。
【点评】根据上下文语境，结合所给单词确定空处单词的意思，再结合时态、固定搭配、词法等确定答案。
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读 （共5题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Peple in Xi’an have t fllw a new rule abut srting garbage(垃圾分类). The new rule started n July 1st, 2019. It asked peple t srt garbage rightly. Althugh mre and mre peple knw it is imprtant t srt garbage, the result is nt s gd. S the new rule came ut. Accrding t the rule, anyne wh desn’t srt garbage rightly may be fined up (罚款) t 200 yuan, while cmpanies may be fined up t 50,000 yuan.
But hw shuld we srt garbage befre taking it ut? Let me shw yu.
Recyclable (可回收的) garbage: Things that can be used again, such as papers, glass, and ld clthes.
Wet garbage: Vegetables, fruit and leaves all belng t (属于)wet garbage. It is usually frm the kitchen.
Harmful (有害的) garbage: This type f garbage includes medicine, batteries and s n.
Dry garbage: Any garbage that’s nt wet.
Nw, let’s start srting garbage and prtect ur earth.
66.What is the new rule in Xi’an nw?
It’s abut .
67.When did the new rule start?
It started .
68.What wuld happen if a cmpany didn’t fllw the rule?
The cmpany wuld be fined up t yuan.
69.What kind f garbage des a paper belng t?
It belngs t .
70.What des “it” refer t in the furth paragraph?
It refers t “ .”
【分析】本文主要讲述了西安推出垃圾分类的新规，并就垃圾分类做出了说明。
【解答】细节理解题。
66.根据第一段Peple in Xi'an have t fllw a new rule abut srting garbage（西安人必须遵守垃圾分类的新规定。）可知是垃圾分类的新规定。故填 srting garbage。
67.根据第一段The new rule started n July 1st，2019.（新规则于2019年7月1日生效。）可知新规则于2019年7月1日生效。故填n July 1st，2019。
68.根据第一段
Accrding t the rule，
anyne wh desn't srt garbage rightly may be fined up t 200 yuan，while cmpanies may be fined up t 50，000 yuan.（根据规定，任何不正确分类垃圾的人都可能被罚款200元，而公司可能被罚款50000元。）可知公司可能被罚款50000元。故填50000。
69.根据第三段 Recyclable garbage：Things that can be used again，such as papers，glass，and ld clthes.（可回收垃圾：可以再次使用的东西，如纸张、玻璃和旧衣服。）可知属于可回收垃圾。故填recyclable garbage。
70.根据第四段Wet garbage：
Vegetables，fruit and leaves all belng t wet garbage.It is usually frm the kitchen.（湿垃圾：蔬菜、水果和树叶都属于（属于）湿垃圾。它通常来自厨房。）可知"It"指"湿垃圾"。故填wet garbage。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
Ⅷ. 补全对话 （共5题，计5分）
根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Helen! 71. ?
B: I exercised with my friends last night.
A: D yu usually exercise?
B:72. . I enjy ding sprts.
A: What sprt d yu like best?
B: I like playing ftball best.
A:73. ?
B: Because I think it’s the best way t relax.
A:74. ?
B: I play ftball fur times a week. Tmrrw I will play ftball with my classmates.
A: Sunds great! Can I g with yu?
B: Sure. See yu tmrrw!
A:75. .
【分析】本文是谈论关于Helen昨晚做了什么，是否喜欢做运动的一则对话。
【解答】71.根据下文"昨晚我和朋友们一起锻炼。"可知，空处询问：你昨晚做了什么？故填What did yu d last night。
72.根据上文"你经常锻炼吗？"和下文" 我喜欢做运动。"可知，空处为：是的，我喜欢。故填Yes，I d。
73.根据下文"因为我认为这是最好的放松方式。"可知，空处询问：为什么？故填Why。
74.根据下文"我每周踢四次足球。"可知，空处询问：你多久踢一次足球？故填Hw ften d yu play ftball。
75.根据上文"明天见！"可知，空处为：再见。故填See yu。
【点评】题目要求补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
Ⅸ. 书面表达 （共1题，计15分）
本周校园英文角将以“The Pwer f Habits (习惯的力量)”为话题开展，假如你是Lucy, 现邀请你来谈谈你的好朋友Lily的习惯。请根据以下表格信息，写一篇英文短文介绍你好朋友的习惯，并谈谈你的看法。
要求：
1.请参考表格信息，可适当发挥。
2.语句通顺，书写连贯，字迹工整，合理分段。
3.文章不得出现学生个人的真实信息。
4.词数不少于70。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
Hi, everyne! I am Lucy.
【分析】【高分句型一】
She likes playing basketball very much.她非常喜欢打篮球。very much非常。
【高分句型二】
I hpe she can get rid f her bad habits and grw up healthily.我希望她能改掉坏习惯，健康地成长。宾语从句。
【解答】The Pwer f Habits Hi，everyne!I am Lucy.Lily is my gd friend.She is 13 years ld.She exercises every day.She likes playing basketball very much. 【高分句型一】As lng as she has time，she and her friends g t the park t play basketball.She reads three times a week.She ften eats vegetables and fruits. （好习惯）But she als has sme bad habits.She smetimes stays up late and seldm eats breakfast. （坏习惯）I hpe she can get rid f her bad habits and grw up healthily.【高分句型二】
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。Opening Hurs
10:00-21:30
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Adult: Age 18+ ¥58
Child: Age 6-18 ¥38
Free fr children under 120 cm r belw 6 years ld.
Free fr elderly ver 60.
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The tickets are sld 1 day in advance (提前).
Yur passprt r ID card is required
Imprtance Ntice:
During the COVID-19 Pandemic Cntrl Perid:
The real-time lcal “Health Cde” will be checked befre entering.
Bdy temperature ver 37.3℃ r cughing（咳嗽）and shrt f breath, visitrs are nt allwed t enter.
姓名
Lily
年龄
13
好习惯
每天做运动
每周读三次书
经常吃蔬菜水果
坏习惯
有时候熬夜
很少吃早餐
Opening Hurs
10:00-21:30
Ticket Prices
Adult: Age 18+ ¥58
Child: Age 6-18 ¥38
Free fr children under 120 cm r belw 6 years ld.
Free fr elderly ver 60.
Online Bking:
The tickets are sld 1 day in advance (提前).
Yur passprt r ID card is required
Imprtance Ntice:
During the COVID-19 Pandemic Cntrl Perid:
The real-time lcal “Health Cde” will be checked befre entering.
Bdy temperature ver 37.3℃ r cughing（咳嗽）and shrt f breath, visitrs are nt allwed t enter.
姓名
Lily
年龄
13
好习惯
每天做运动
每周读三次书
经常吃蔬菜水果
坏习惯
有时候熬夜
很少吃早餐
笔试部分
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20题，计20分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Many peple d nt like t stay at hme n hlidays. They wuld like t g ut and try smething 21 . My family enjy 22 museums s they think Xi’an is a gd place t travel.
Last mnth, my parents 23 Xi’an. It is ne f the largest 24 in China. It was very ht in summer there. The temperature （温度）culd get up t 40℃ r even 25 . Hwever, it is cld in winter. They 26 there just fr tw days. On the mrning f the first day, they went t the Bell and Drum Twer, which was built in Ming dynasty. In the afternn, they visited Shaanxi Histry Museum. My father was interested in histry and did learn smething imprtant. They tk quite a few 27 there. It was 28 and they had a gd time. On the secnd day, they didn’t want t g 29 crwded （拥挤的）s they went t Zhngnan muntains. They spent three hurs walking up t the tp. It was beautiful there. When they went back t the htel, they rdered Chinese hamburgers, Biangbiang ndles and tw bttles f Ice Peak nline. The fd in Xi’an was delicius. 30 a tiring but great day they had! They hpe that they can g t Xi’an again.
( )21. A. same B. terrible C. excited D. different
( )22. A. visits B. t visit C. visiting D. visited
( )23. A. went t B. ges t C. came D. arrived
( )24. A. city B. cities C. cuntry D. cuntries
( )25. A. smaller B. bigger C. higher D. lwer
( )26. A. danced B. stayed C. sang D. climbed
( )27. A. pht B. fd C. phts D. water
( )28. A. wnderful B. bad C. unlucky D. hungry
( )29. A. smewhere B. anywhere C. everything D. n ne
( )30. A. Where B. Hw C. What D. When
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使文章连贯完整。
Ladies and gentlemen, lng time n see. Welcme back t ur Tieyi Qujiang English Channel! Tday is Thursday, and the weather is kind f cludy. I am the hst, Jck. Here are tw questins fr yu. D yu play sprts five r six 31 a week? D yu 32 hw t be healthy? Tday, let me share 33 with yu. First f all, gd 34 habits are very imprtant. Many students 35 eating junk fd. Maybe it tastes gd, 36 it’s bad fr their health. And many students nly eat 37 favrite fd. It’s gd t eat 38 fruit and vegetables because they can help us keep in gd health. And we shuld have a balance diet (平衡膳食). Secnd, we shuld 39 exercise. A strng and healthy bdy cmes frm enugh exercise s we can 40 sme time playing sprts every day. D yu have any ideas abut keeping healthy? If yu have sme ther ways, please email us at TYQJlittlestar@gmail.cm.
( )31. A. time B. times C. week D. day
( )32. A. eat B. think C. wnder D. keep
( )33. A. nthing gd B. gd nthing C. useful smething D. smething useful
( )34. A. eating B. sleeping C. studying D. reading
( )35. A. like B. stp C. hpe D. listen
( )36. A. and B. s C. but D. because
( )37. A. his B. their C. ur D. them
( )38. A. little B. few C. less D. mre
( )39. A. always B. hardly C. never D. smetimes
( )40. A. take B. spend C. cst D. pay
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共10题，计15分）
阅读下面A，B，C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
A
Theme Blck f the Lngest Day in Chang’an (长安十二时辰街区)
( ) 41. Hw much will a man with a 4-year-ld child pay at least t visit Theme Blck f the Lngest Day in Chang’an?
A.¥38B. ¥96 C. ¥58 D. ¥86
( ) 42. What will be checked befre entering the theme blck during COVID-19 pandemic cntrl?
A. The “Health Cde” B. The passprt
C. The ID card D. The ntice
( ) 43. Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A. A strybk B. A news reprt
C. A histrical nvel D. A travel guide
B
What d yu ften d after class? D yu have anything special t d? Three teenagers frm different cuntries want t share smething interesting.
Linda frm Britain
I ften use ld clthes that peple dn’t wear any mre t make bags. I pened a small shp in my cmmunity (社区) and set up a website t sell the bags nline. Many custmers（顾客）think they are fantastic. Nw I plan t write a new bk abut new ways t use ld clthes.
Linlin frm China
Museums ften teach me a lt. I have ever been t many museums, such as the nes in Xi’an, Beijing and s n. But the Hangzhu Natinal Tea Museum is my favrite. It’s in this museum that I knew abut the histry f tea. I watched the tea art perfrmance(表演). They shwed hw t make a great cup f tea with beautiful tea sets.
Amy frm Canada
I ften ck Chinese fd at hme. I like Yunnan Rice Ndles best. T make the fd, we need t have rice ndles, chicken sup, chicken, vegetables and eggs. My parents ften ck Chinese fd as well, especially Gngba chicken.
( ) 44. Accrding t the passage, Linda ften .
A. makes Yunnan Rice Ndles B. uses ld clthes t make bags
C. visits museums D. reads bks
( ) 45. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Linda’s bags can satisfy many custmers.
B. Only Amy’s parents ften ck Chinese fd.
C. Linlin learns nthing frm the museums.
D. Amy dislikes Yunnan Rice Ndles.
( ) 46. Frm the passage abve, yu can find that all these teenagers ften .
A. help with the husewrk at hme
B. put ld things t gd use
C. have after-class activities
D. make British fd
C
Mari always talked abut hw many friends he had at schl. One day his grandpa said t him, “Mari, I dn’t think yu have as many real friends as yu think.” Mari didn’t agree with his grandpa. Hwever, he wasn’t sure wh his real friends were. His grandpa said, “I have smething fr yu.” Grandpa left and sn came back. He seemed t carry smething in his hands, but Mari culd see nthing there. “Here is a special chair fr yu. Yu can’t see it because it’s invisible. When yu sit n it, it will help yu knw wh yur real friends are.”
Mari tk the chair t schl. He asked everyne t stand arund him and his chair. “Lk! Yu’ll see smething interesting.” Mari tried t sit n the chair. Because he culdn’t see the chair, he fell t the grund (地面). Everyne laughed. Mari tried again. But again he fell t the grund. He kept trying t sit n the chair, and kept failing t the grund…
On his last try, he didn’t fall. Mari lked arund and say Gerge, Lucas, and Diana－three f his best friends. They were hlding him up s he wuldn’t fall. At the same time, many thers he thught f as friends did nthing. They just std there and laughed at him. Then Mari knew wh his real friends were.
( ) 47. Mari’s grandpa gave him a chair t .
A.help him knw wh his real friends were
B.let him sit cmfrtably at schl
C.help him make mre friends
D.let him help thers in need
( ) 48. What des the underlined wrd “invisible” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A.方便的 B. 结实的 C. 珍贵的 D. 隐形的
( ) 49. Why did Mari always fall t the grund?
A.Because the chair was t small.
B.Because the chair culd mve arund.
C.Because there wasn’t anything fr him t sit n.
D.Because his friends didn’t help him sit n.
( ) 50. What des the passage mainly want t tell us?
A.Real friends will care abut us, nt laugh at us.
B.Old peple are always right abut smething.
C.It’s impssible t have a lt f real friends.
D.Friends at schl are real friends.
第Ⅱ卷
Ⅴ. 完成句子 （共5题，计5分）
51.相当多的人为了美好的未来而努力工作。
peple wrk hard fr a better future.
52.关于我们网上购物问题的答案也很有趣。
ur questins abut nline shpping were als interesting.
53.父母给我们爱与温暖，我们也应该关心他们。
Parents give us lve and warmth and we shuld als them.
54.当我在河里游泳的时候，我感觉我像一条鱼。
When I swam in the river, I I was a fish.
55.电影《长津湖》如此让人感动以至于我还想再看一遍。
The mvie The Battle at Lake Changjin is mving I wuld like t watch it again.
Ⅵ. 短文填空 （共10题，计10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。）
different, teacher tall, bth, quiet, enugh, anything, g, enjy, althugh
My best friend is Amy. Amy and I first met when we were n a schl trip.
We 56. t Xi’an Btanical Garden（西安植物园）last week. During the trip, tw 57. __ Divided（分开）us students int small grups. I didn’t knw anyne in my grup. I was shy s I stayed there 58. until (直到) I saw Amy. She lks similar t me. She is as 59. as me, but she is thinner than me. I tried t talk t her, 60. I was shy. T my surprise, she was mre utging than me and we talked a lt abut trees and flwers. She als tld me that she wuld like t have a big garden in the future. I hpe that her dream can cme true. Later, we walked tgether and we learned 61. interesting abut plants. It was a lng day but everyne seemed t be 62. . Finally, Amy and I were lucky 63. t plant a seed with ur great Chinese astrnauts（天地共播一粒种）. This activity makes a big 64. t us. 65. f us were excited.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读 （共5题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Peple in Xi’an have t fllw a new rule abut srting garbage(垃圾分类). The new rule started n July 1st, 2019. It asked peple t srt garbage rightly. Althugh mre and mre peple knw it is imprtant t srt garbage, the result is nt s gd. S the new rule came ut. Accrding t the rule, anyne wh desn’t srt garbage rightly may be fined up (罚款) t 200 yuan, while cmpanies may be fined up t 50,000 yuan.
But hw shuld we srt garbage befre taking it ut? Let me shw yu.
Recyclable (可回收的) garbage: Things that can be used again, such as papers, glass, and ld clthes.
Wet garbage: Vegetables, fruit and leaves all belng t (属于)wet garbage. It is usually frm the kitchen.
Harmful (有害的) garbage: This type f garbage includes medicine, batteries and s n.
Dry garbage: Any garbage that’s nt wet.
Nw, let’s start srting garbage and prtect ur earth.
66.What is the new rule in Xi’an nw?
It’s abut .
67.When did the new rule start?
It started .
68.What wuld happen if a cmpany didn’t fllw the rule?
The cmpany wuld be fined up t yuan.
69.What kind f garbage des a paper belng t?
It belngs t .
70.What des “it” refer t in the furth paragraph?
It refers t “ .”
Ⅷ. 补全对话 （共5题，计5分）
根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Helen! 71. ?
B: I exercised with my friends last night.
A: D yu usually exercise?
B:72. . I enjy ding sprts.
A: What sprt d yu like best?
B: I like playing ftball best.
A:73. ?
B: Because I think it’s the best way t relax.
A:74. ?
B: I play ftball fur times a week. Tmrrw I will play ftball with my classmates.
A: Sunds great! Can I g with yu?
B: Sure. See yu tmrrw!
A:75. .
Ⅸ. 书面表达 （共1题，计15分）
本周校园英文角将以“The Pwer f Habits (习惯的力量)”为话题开展，假如你是Lucy, 现邀请你来谈谈你的好朋友Lily的习惯。请根据以下表格信息，写一篇英文短文介绍你好朋友的习惯，并谈谈你的看法。
要求：
1.请参考表格信息，可适当发挥。
2.语句通顺，书写连贯，字迹工整，合理分段。
3.文章不得出现学生个人的真实信息。
4.词数不少于70。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
Hi, everyne! I am Lucy.
陕西省西安铁一中2022-2023学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题
听力部分略
笔试部分
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20题，计20分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Many peple d nt like t stay at hme n hlidays. They wuld like t g ut and try smething 21 . My family enjy 22 museums s they think Xi’an is a gd place t travel.
Last mnth, my parents 23 Xi’an. It is ne f the largest 24 in China. It was very ht in summer there. The temperature （温度）culd get up t 40℃ r even 25 . Hwever, it is cld in winter. They 26 there just fr tw days. On the mrning f the first day, they went t the Bell and Drum Twer, which was built in Ming dynasty. In the afternn, they visited Shaanxi Histry Museum. My father was interested in histry and did learn smething imprtant. They tk quite a few 27 there. It was 28 and they had a gd time. On the secnd day, they didn’t want t g 29 crwded （拥挤的）s they went t Zhngnan muntains. They spent three hurs walking up t the tp. It was beautiful there. When they went back t the htel, they rdered Chinese hamburgers, Biangbiang ndles and tw bttles f Ice Peak nline. The fd in Xi’an was delicius. 30 a tiring but great day they had! They hpe that they can g t Xi’an again.
( )21. A. same B. terrible C. excited D. different
( )22. A. visits B. t visit C. visiting D. visited
( )23. A. went t B. ges t C. came D. arrived
( )24. A. city B. cities C. cuntry D. cuntries
( )25. A. smaller B. bigger C. higher D. lwer
( )26. A. danced B. stayed C. sang D. climbed
( )27. A. pht B. fd C. phts D. water
( )28. A. wnderful B. bad C. unlucky D. hungry
( )29. A. smewhere B. anywhere C. everything D. n ne
( )30. A. Where B. Hw C. What D. When
【分析】这篇文章作者讲述了上个月他的父母去西安旅行的经过。
【解答】21.考查形容词。A.相同的；B.可怕的；C.兴奋的；D.不同的。根据上文Many peple d nt like t stay at hme n hlidays.（许多人假期不喜欢待在家里。）可知，空处句意为：他们想出去尝试一些不同的东西。故选D。
22.考查动名词。A.参观，动词原形；B.参观，动词不定式；C.参观，动名词；D.参观，动词过去式。句意：我的家人喜欢参观博物馆。根据enjy ding sth（喜欢做某事）可知，空处使用动名词形式。故选C。
23.考查动词过去式。A.去，动词过去式形式，可以接宾语；B.去，一般现在时形式；C.来，不能接宾语；D.到达，不能接宾语。根据上文Last mnth（上个月）可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。根据空后面有名词Xi'an。可知空处使用带有介词的短语。故选A。
24.考查名词复数。A.城市，名词单数形式；B.城市，名词复数形式；C.国家，名词单数形式；D.国家，名词复数形式。句意：它是中国最大的城市之一。ne f the+最高级+名词复数（最……之一）可知，空处使用名词复数形式，表示"城市"。故选B。
25.考查形容词。A.更小的；B.更大的；C.更高的，形容温度高、价格高；D.更低的。根据空前The temperature （温度）culd get up t 40℃ r（温度可以达到40℃）可知，空处句意为：甚至更高。故选C。
26.考查动词。A.跳舞；B.待；C.唱歌；D.爬。根据空后fr tw days（两天）可知，空处表示"待"。句意：他们在那待了两天。故选B。
27.考查名词复数。A.照片，名词单数形式；B.食物；C.照片，名词复数形式；D.水。根据空前They tk quite a few（他们拍了许多） 可知，空处表示"照片"。根据quite a few后面修饰可数名词复数，可知空处使用复数形式。句意：他们在那拍了许多照片。故选C。
28.考查形容词。A.精彩的；B.坏的；C.不幸运的；D.饥饿的。根据空后they had a gd time（他们玩得开心）可知，空处句意为：它是精彩的。故选A。
29.考查副词。A.某地，用在肯定句中；B.任何地方，用在疑问句或者否定句；C.每件事；D.没有人。根据空后s they went t Zhngnan muntains.（所以他们去了终南山。）可知，空处句意为：第二天，他们不想去任何拥挤的地方。用在否定句中使用anywhere。故选B。
30.考查感叹句引导词。句意：他们度过了一个多么累但美妙的一天啊!根据强调的单词day（天）为名词，可知使用what。句式为：what a/an+形容词+名词单数！故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使文章连贯完整。
Ladies and gentlemen, lng time n see. Welcme back t ur Tieyi Qujiang English Channel! Tday is Thursday, and the weather is kind f cludy. I am the hst, Jck. Here are tw questins fr yu. D yu play sprts five r six 31 a week? D yu 32 hw t be healthy? Tday, let me share 33 with yu. First f all, gd 34 habits are very imprtant. Many students 35 eating junk fd. Maybe it tastes gd, 36 it’s bad fr their health. And many students nly eat 37 favrite fd. It’s gd t eat 38 fruit and vegetables because they can help us keep in gd health. And we shuld have a balance diet (平衡膳食). Secnd, we shuld 39 exercise. A strng and healthy bdy cmes frm enugh exercise s we can 40 sme time playing sprts every day. D yu have any ideas abut keeping healthy? If yu have sme ther ways, please email us at TYQJlittlestar@gmail.cm.
( )31. A. time B. times C. week D. day
( )32. A. eat B. think C. wnder D. keep
( )33. A. nthing gd B. gd nthing C. useful smething D. smething useful
( )34. A. eating B. sleeping C. studying D. reading
( )35. A. like B. stp C. hpe D. listen
( )36. A. and B. s C. but D. because
( )37. A. his B. their C. ur D. them
( )38. A. little B. few C. less D. mre
( )39. A. always B. hardly C. never D. smetimes
( )40. A. take B. spend C. cst D. pay
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何保持健康的建议。
【解答】31.名词辨析。A.时间；B.次；C.周；D.天。根据句意，你一周做五到六次运动吗？可知用times符合句意。故选B。
32.动词辨析。A.吃；B.认为；C.想知道；D.保持。根据句意，你想知道如何保持健康吗？可知用wnder符合句意。故选C。
33.短语辨析。A.没有什么好东西；B.结构错误；C.结构错误；D.一些有用的东西。根据句意，今天，让我和大家分享一些有用的东西。以及不定代词smething放在形容词的前面，可知用smething useful。故选D。
34.动词辨析。A.吃；B.睡；C.学习；D.读。根据eating junk fd（吃垃圾食品）可知是首先，良好的饮食习惯非常重要。故选A。
35.动词辨析。A.喜欢；B.停止；C.希望；D.听。根据Maybe it tastes gd（也许它很好吃）可知是许多学生喜欢吃垃圾食品。故选A。
36.连词辨析。A.和；B.所以；C.但是；D.因为。根据Maybe it tastes gd（也许它很好吃）以及it's bad fr their health（对他们的健康不好）可知是表示转折，故用but。故选C。
37.代词辨析。A.他的；B.他们的；C.我们的；D.他们。根据句意，许多学生只吃他们喜欢的食物。可知用their符合句意。故选B。
38.形容词辨析。A.少量；B.少量；C.更少；D.更多。根据because they can help us keep in gd health.（因为它们可以帮助我们保持健康。）可知是多吃水果和蔬菜是有好处的。故选D。
39.副词辨析。A.一直；B.几乎不；C.从不；D.有时。根据playing sprts every day（每天运动）可知是我们应该一直锻炼。故选A。
40.动词辨析。A.携带；B.花费；C.花费；D.为…付款。根据句意，强壮和健康的身体来自于足够的锻炼，所以我们可以每天花一些时间做运动。以及固定短语spend+时间 ding sth"花时间做某事"，可知用spend。故选B。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共10题，计15分）
阅读下面A，B，C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
A
Theme Blck f the Lngest Day in Chang’an (长安十二时辰街区)
( ) 41. Hw much will a man with a 4-year-ld child pay at least t visit Theme Blck f the Lngest Day in Chang’an?
A.¥38B. ¥96 C. ¥58 D. ¥86
( ) 42. What will be checked befre entering the theme blck during COVID-19 pandemic cntrl?
A. The “Health Cde” B. The passprt
C. The ID card D. The ntice
( ) 43. Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A. A strybk B. A news reprt
C. A histrical nvel D. A travel guide
【分析】材料介绍了Theme Blck f the Lngest Day in Chang'an 这个景点的票价，营业时间等信息。
【解答】41.细节理解题。根据原文Adult：Age 18+ ¥58；Free fr children under 120 cm r belw 6 years ld.（120公分以下或6岁以下儿童免费。）可知是58元。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据原文The real-time lcal "Health Cde" will be checked befre entering.（进入前会检查本地实时"健康码"。）可知要检查健康码。故选A。
43.文章出处题。通读全文可知材料介绍了Theme Blck f the Lngest Day in Chang'an 这个景点的票价，营业时间等信息，因此出自于旅游指导。故选D。
【点评】做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
B
What d yu ften d after class? D yu have anything special t d? Three teenagers frm different cuntries want t share smething interesting.
Linda frm Britain
I ften use ld clthes that peple dn’t wear any mre t make bags. I pened a small shp in my cmmunity (社区) and set up a website t sell the bags nline. Many custmers（顾客）think they are fantastic. Nw I plan t write a new bk abut new ways t use ld clthes.
Linlin frm China
Museums ften teach me a lt. I have ever been t many museums, such as the nes in Xi’an, Beijing and s n. But the Hangzhu Natinal Tea Museum is my favrite. It’s in this museum that I knew abut the histry f tea. I watched the tea art perfrmance(表演). They shwed hw t make a great cup f tea with beautiful tea sets.
Amy frm Canada
I ften ck Chinese fd at hme. I like Yunnan Rice Ndles best. T make the fd, we need t have rice ndles, chicken sup, chicken, vegetables and eggs. My parents ften ck Chinese fd as well, especially Gngba chicken.
( ) 44. Accrding t the passage, Linda ften .
A. makes Yunnan Rice Ndles B. uses ld clthes t make bags
C. visits museums D. reads bks
( ) 45. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Linda’s bags can satisfy many custmers.
B. Only Amy’s parents ften ck Chinese fd.
C. Linlin learns nthing frm the museums.
D. Amy dislikes Yunnan Rice Ndles.
( ) 46. Frm the passage abve, yu can find that all these teenagers ften .
A. help with the husewrk at hme
B. put ld things t gd use
C. have after-class activities
D. make British fd
【分析】这篇文章讲述了来自三个不同国家的青少年课余时间做什么。
【解答】44.细节理解题。根据第二段Linda frm Britain（来自英国的琳达）及第三段首句I ften use ld clthes that peple dn't wear any mre t make bags.（我经常用人们不再穿的旧衣服来做包。）可知，根据文章，琳达经常用旧衣服做袋子。故选B。
45.细节判断题。根据文章第三段中句子Many custmers（顾客）think they are fantastic.（许多顾客认为它们很棒。）可以推断，琳达的包能使许多顾客满意。故选A。
46.
推理判断题。
根据文章第一段What d yu ften d after class？D yu have anything special t d？Three teenagers frm different cuntries want t share smething interesting.（你经常在课后做什么？你有什么特别的事要做吗？三个来自不同国家的青少年想要分享一些有趣的事情。）可以推断，所有这些青少年经常进行课外活动。故选C。
【点评】读懂文章，注意对文章细节的理解。
C
Mari always talked abut hw many friends he had at schl. One day his grandpa said t him, “Mari, I dn’t think yu have as many real friends as yu think.” Mari didn’t agree with his grandpa. Hwever, he wasn’t sure wh his real friends were. His grandpa said, “I have smething fr yu.” Grandpa left and sn came back. He seemed t carry smething in his hands, but Mari culd see nthing there. “Here is a special chair fr yu. Yu can’t see it because it’s invisible. When yu sit n it, it will help yu knw wh yur real friends are.”
Mari tk the chair t schl. He asked everyne t stand arund him and his chair. “Lk! Yu’ll see smething interesting.” Mari tried t sit n the chair. Because he culdn’t see the chair, he fell t the grund (地面). Everyne laughed. Mari tried again. But again he fell t the grund. He kept trying t sit n the chair, and kept failing t the grund…
On his last try, he didn’t fall. Mari lked arund and say Gerge, Lucas, and Diana－three f his best friends. They were hlding him up s he wuldn’t fall. At the same time, many thers he thught f as friends did nthing. They just std there and laughed at him. Then Mari knew wh his real friends were.
( ) 47. Mari’s grandpa gave him a chair t .
A.help him knw wh his real friends were
B.let him sit cmfrtably at schl
C.help him make mre friends
D.let him help thers in need
( ) 48. What des the underlined wrd “invisible” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A.方便的 B. 结实的 C. 珍贵的 D. 隐形的
( ) 49. Why did Mari always fall t the grund?
A.Because the chair was t small.
B.Because the chair culd mve arund.
C.Because there wasn’t anything fr him t sit n.
D.Because his friends didn’t help him sit n.
( ) 50. What des the passage mainly want t tell us?
A.Real friends will care abut us, nt laugh at us.
B.Old peple are always right abut smething.
C.It’s impssible t have a lt f real friends.
D.Friends at schl are real friends.
【分析】本文主要讲了马里奥的爷爷教他在学校找到真正的朋友的故事。
【解答】47.A.细节理解题。根据第三段When yu sit n it，it will help yu knw wh yur real friends are.当你坐在上面的时候，它将帮助你知道谁是你真正的朋友，可知马里奥的爷爷给他椅子是为了找出真正的朋友，故选A。
48.D.词义猜测题。根据第三段Yu can't see it你看不到，据此判断它是隐形的，据此猜测划线单词的含义为隐形的。故选D。
49.C.细节推理题。根据第二段和第五段He seemed t carry （搬） smething in his hands，but Mari culd see nthing there.He kept trying t sit n the chair，and kept falling t the grund.他的手里似乎拿着什么东西，但马里奥什么也看不见。他不停地想坐到椅子上，却不停地掉到地上。可知椅子不存在，据此推断马里奥总是摔倒的原因是没有东西可以坐到上面，故选C。
50.A.主旨大意题。
根据最后一段They were hlding him up （搀扶） s he wuldn't fall.At the same time，many thers he thught f as friends did nthing.They just std there and laughed at him.Then Mari knew wh his real friends were.他们扶着他不让他摔倒。与此同时，许多他认为是朋友的人却无动于衷。他们只是站在那里嘲笑他。然后马里奥知道了谁是他真正的朋友。可知本文主要讲了告诉我们的是真正的朋友关心我们而不是嘲笑我们，故选A。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
第Ⅱ卷
Ⅴ. 完成句子 （共5题，计5分）
51.相当多的人为了美好的未来而努力工作。
peple wrk hard fr a better future.
【分析】相当多的人为了美好的未来而努力工作。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：quite a few 相当多。
故答案为：Quite a few。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
52.关于我们网上购物问题的答案也很有趣。
ur questins abut nline shpping were als interesting.
【分析】关于我们网上购物问题的答案也很有趣。
【解答】根据中文，结合所给英语可知空格上要填英语的中文意思是"...的答案"。the answers t的意思是"...的答案"，因此空格处需填The answers t。
故答案为：The answers t。
【点评】平时要多加强对词汇的记忆。
53.父母给我们爱与温暖，我们也应该关心他们。
Parents give us lve and warmth and we shuld als them.
【分析】父母给我们爱与温暖，我们也应该关心他们。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：care abut关心。shuld接动词原形。
故答案为：care abut。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
54.当我在河里游泳的时候，我感觉我像一条鱼。
When I swam in the river, I I was a fish.
【分析】当我在河里游泳的时候，我感觉我像一条鱼。
【解答】短语feel like"感觉起来"，是动词短语，根据"When I swam in the river"可知，此处是一般过去时态，feel的过去式felt。
故答案为：felt like。
【点评】根据汉语提示及语境写出正确答案。
55.电影《长津湖》如此让人感动以至于我还想再看一遍。
The mvie The Battle at Lake Changjin is mving I wuld like t watch it again.
【分析】电影《长津湖》如此让人感动以至于我还想再看一遍。
【解答】s+形容词+that+句子"如此...以至于"。mving为形容词。
故答案为：s；that。
【点评】本题考查根据汉语完成句子，需要结合题干和所学知识，写出正确的答案。
Ⅵ. 短文填空 （共10题，计10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。）
different, teacher tall, bth, quiet, enugh, anything, g, enjy, althugh
My best friend is Amy. Amy and I first met when we were n a schl trip.
We 56. t Xi’an Btanical Garden（西安植物园）last week. During the trip, tw 57. __ Divided（分开）us students int small grups. I didn’t knw anyne in my grup. I was shy s I stayed there 58. until (直到) I saw Amy. She lks similar t me. She is as 59. as me, but she is thinner than me. I tried t talk t her, 60. I was shy. T my surprise, she was mre utging than me and we talked a lt abut trees and flwers. She als tld me that she wuld like t have a big garden in the future. I hpe that her dream can cme true. Later, we walked tgether and we learned 61. interesting abut plants. It was a lng day but everyne seemed t be 62. . Finally, Amy and I were lucky 63. t plant a seed with ur great Chinese astrnauts（天地共播一粒种）. This activity makes a big 64. t us. 65. f us were excited.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
【分析】这篇文章作者叙述了和最好的朋友Amy相识的经过。
【解答】56.考查动词过去式。根据下文During the trip（在旅行期间）结合所给单词可知，空处句意为：上周我们去了西安植物园。根据句中有last week（上周）可知，句子为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。g去，动词。过去式形式为went。故填went。
57.考查名词复数。根据空后divided us students int small grups.（把我们学生分成两个小组。）结合所给单词可知，空处表示"老师"。句意：在旅行中，两个老师把我们学生分成小组。teacher老师，名词。根据空前有基数词tw，可知空处使用名词复数形式。teacher的复数形式为teachers。故填teachers。
58.考查副词。根据上文I didn't knw anyne in my grup.（我在小组里谁也不认识）结合所给单词可知，空处句意为：我很害羞，所以我安静地待在那里。修饰动词stayed（待）使用副词。quiet安静的，形容词。副词形式为quietly。故填quietly。
59.考查形容词原级。根据下文but she is thinner than me.（但是她比我瘦。）结合所给单词可知，空处句意为：她和我一样高。根据as+原级+as（与……一样……）可知，空处使用原级。tall高的，形容词。故填tall。
60.考查连词。根据上文I tried t talk t her，（我试着和她说话，）结合所给单词可知，空处句意为：虽然我是害羞的。althugh虽然，连词。故填althugh。
61.考查复合不定代词。根据空前Later，we walked tgether and we learned（后来，我们一起散步，我们学习）及空后abut plants（关于植物）结合所给单词可知，空处表示"某事"。anything任何事，用在疑问句或者否定句中，肯定句中使用smething。句意：后来，我们一起散步，我们了解植物有趣的事。故填smething。
62.考查形容词。根据空前It was a lng day（这是漫长的一天）结合所给单词可知，空处句意为：但每个人似乎都是愉快的。根据空前有be动词，可知空处使用形容词。enjy喜欢，动词。形容词形式为enjyable（令人愉快的）。故填enjyable。
63.考查副词。根据空后t plant a seed with ur great Chinese astrnauts（和我们伟大的中国宇航员一起种下了种子）结合所给单词可知，空处句意为：Amy和我足够幸运。enugh足够，副词。故填enugh。
64.考查名词。根据空前This activity makes a big （这个活动对我们来说产生很大的）及空后t us（对我们）结合所给单词可知，空处表示"不同"。make a big diffreence对……产生影响。different不同的，形容词。名词形式为difference（不同）。故填difference。
65.考查代词。根据上文This activity makes a big difference t us. （这个活动对我们来说产生很大的影响。）结合所给单词可知，空处句意为：我们两都很兴奋。bth两者都，代词。故填Bth。
【点评】根据上下文语境，结合所给单词确定空处单词的意思，再结合时态、固定搭配、词法等确定答案。
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读 （共5题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Peple in Xi’an have t fllw a new rule abut srting garbage(垃圾分类). The new rule started n July 1st, 2019. It asked peple t srt garbage rightly. Althugh mre and mre peple knw it is imprtant t srt garbage, the result is nt s gd. S the new rule came ut. Accrding t the rule, anyne wh desn’t srt garbage rightly may be fined up (罚款) t 200 yuan, while cmpanies may be fined up t 50,000 yuan.
But hw shuld we srt garbage befre taking it ut? Let me shw yu.
Recyclable (可回收的) garbage: Things that can be used again, such as papers, glass, and ld clthes.
Wet garbage: Vegetables, fruit and leaves all belng t (属于)wet garbage. It is usually frm the kitchen.
Harmful (有害的) garbage: This type f garbage includes medicine, batteries and s n.
Dry garbage: Any garbage that’s nt wet.
Nw, let’s start srting garbage and prtect ur earth.
66.What is the new rule in Xi’an nw?
It’s abut .
67.When did the new rule start?
It started .
68.What wuld happen if a cmpany didn’t fllw the rule?
The cmpany wuld be fined up t yuan.
69.What kind f garbage des a paper belng t?
It belngs t .
70.What des “it” refer t in the furth paragraph?
It refers t “ .”
【分析】本文主要讲述了西安推出垃圾分类的新规，并就垃圾分类做出了说明。
【解答】细节理解题。
66.根据第一段Peple in Xi'an have t fllw a new rule abut srting garbage（西安人必须遵守垃圾分类的新规定。）可知是垃圾分类的新规定。故填 srting garbage。
67.根据第一段The new rule started n July 1st，2019.（新规则于2019年7月1日生效。）可知新规则于2019年7月1日生效。故填n July 1st，2019。
68.根据第一段
Accrding t the rule，
anyne wh desn't srt garbage rightly may be fined up t 200 yuan，while cmpanies may be fined up t 50，000 yuan.（根据规定，任何不正确分类垃圾的人都可能被罚款200元，而公司可能被罚款50000元。）可知公司可能被罚款50000元。故填50000。
69.根据第三段 Recyclable garbage：Things that can be used again，such as papers，glass，and ld clthes.（可回收垃圾：可以再次使用的东西，如纸张、玻璃和旧衣服。）可知属于可回收垃圾。故填recyclable garbage。
70.根据第四段Wet garbage：
Vegetables，fruit and leaves all belng t wet garbage.It is usually frm the kitchen.（湿垃圾：蔬菜、水果和树叶都属于（属于）湿垃圾。它通常来自厨房。）可知"It"指"湿垃圾"。故填wet garbage。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
Ⅷ. 补全对话 （共5题，计5分）
根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Helen! 71. ?
B: I exercised with my friends last night.
A: D yu usually exercise?
B:72. . I enjy ding sprts.
A: What sprt d yu like best?
B: I like playing ftball best.
A:73. ?
B: Because I think it’s the best way t relax.
A:74. ?
B: I play ftball fur times a week. Tmrrw I will play ftball with my classmates.
A: Sunds great! Can I g with yu?
B: Sure. See yu tmrrw!
A:75. .
【分析】本文是谈论关于Helen昨晚做了什么，是否喜欢做运动的一则对话。
【解答】71.根据下文"昨晚我和朋友们一起锻炼。"可知，空处询问：你昨晚做了什么？故填What did yu d last night。
72.根据上文"你经常锻炼吗？"和下文" 我喜欢做运动。"可知，空处为：是的，我喜欢。故填Yes，I d。
73.根据下文"因为我认为这是最好的放松方式。"可知，空处询问：为什么？故填Why。
74.根据下文"我每周踢四次足球。"可知，空处询问：你多久踢一次足球？故填Hw ften d yu play ftball。
75.根据上文"明天见！"可知，空处为：再见。故填See yu。
【点评】题目要求补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
Ⅸ. 书面表达 （共1题，计15分）
本周校园英文角将以“The Pwer f Habits (习惯的力量)”为话题开展，假如你是Lucy, 现邀请你来谈谈你的好朋友Lily的习惯。请根据以下表格信息，写一篇英文短文介绍你好朋友的习惯，并谈谈你的看法。
要求：
1.请参考表格信息，可适当发挥。
2.语句通顺，书写连贯，字迹工整，合理分段。
3.文章不得出现学生个人的真实信息。
4.词数不少于70。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
Hi, everyne! I am Lucy.
【分析】【高分句型一】
She likes playing basketball very much.她非常喜欢打篮球。very much非常。
【高分句型二】
I hpe she can get rid f her bad habits and grw up healthily.我希望她能改掉坏习惯，健康地成长。宾语从句。
【解答】The Pwer f Habits Hi，everyne!I am Lucy.Lily is my gd friend.She is 13 years ld.She exercises every day.She likes playing basketball very much. 【高分句型一】As lng as she has time，she and her friends g t the park t play basketball.She reads three times a week.She ften eats vegetables and fruits. （好习惯）But she als has sme bad habits.She smetimes stays up late and seldm eats breakfast. （坏习惯）I hpe she can get rid f her bad habits and grw up healthily.【高分句型二】
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。Opening Hurs
10:00-21:30
Ticket Prices
Adult: Age 18+ ¥58
Child: Age 6-18 ¥38
Free fr children under 120 cm r belw 6 years ld.
Free fr elderly ver 60.
Online Bking:
The tickets are sld 1 day in advance (提前).
Yur passprt r ID card is required
Imprtance Ntice:
During the COVID-19 Pandemic Cntrl Perid:
The real-time lcal “Health Cde” will be checked befre entering.
Bdy temperature ver 37.3℃ r cughing（咳嗽）and shrt f breath, visitrs are nt allwed t enter.
姓名
Lily
年龄
13
好习惯
每天做运动
每周读三次书
经常吃蔬菜水果
坏习惯
有时候熬夜
很少吃早餐
Opening Hurs
10:00-21:30
Ticket Prices
Adult: Age 18+ ¥58
Child: Age 6-18 ¥38
Free fr children under 120 cm r belw 6 years ld.
Free fr elderly ver 60.
Online Bking:
The tickets are sld 1 day in advance (提前).
Yur passprt r ID card is required
Imprtance Ntice:
During the COVID-19 Pandemic Cntrl Perid:
The real-time lcal “Health Cde” will be checked befre entering.
Bdy temperature ver 37.3℃ r cughing（咳嗽）and shrt f breath, visitrs are nt allwed t enter.
姓名
Lily
年龄
13
好习惯
每天做运动
每周读三次书
经常吃蔬菜水果
坏习惯
有时候熬夜
很少吃早餐
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