安徽省舒城中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题（含答案）

这是一份安徽省舒城中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题（含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了请将答案正确填写在答题卡上等内容，欢迎下载使用。

时间：120分钟 分值：150分
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1.What’s the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. A play.B. A mvie.C. A cncert.
2.Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. In a museum.B. In a physics lab.C. In a bkstre.
3.What transprt will the wman take tmrrw?
A. The taxi. B. The bus.C. The subway.
4.What will the speakers d this weekend?
A. G t a new restaurant.
B. Watch a French mvie.
C. Stay at hme.
5.What is the weather like nw?
A. Rainy.B. Cludy.C. Sunny.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给岀5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What happened t the man’s sunglasses?
A. They were destryed by accident.
B. They fell int the pl.
C. They were left in the rm.
7. Where des the wman suggest they g?
A. The pl. B. The gift shp.C. The beach.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Clean the street.
B. Pick up medicine fr her.
C. Give her sme help.
9. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Dctr and patient.B. Friends.C. Strangers.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Hw many peple are there in Peter’s family?
A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.
11. When d the whle family walk the dg?
A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.
12. What des Peter d at hme?
A. He des the laundry.
B. He cks fd.
C. He sweeps the flr.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What des the man want t be?
A. A pp star.B. A mvie star.C. A great musician.
14. Hw des the man feel abut his future?
A. Uncertain.B. Sad.C. Cnfident.
15. When will the man g t find a manager?
A. After he mves t Lndn.
B. After he takes his last exam.
C. After he knws his exam results.
16. What will the man prbably d at first in Lndn?
A. D part-time jbs. B. Make his recrd.C. Earn lts f mney.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Why was the speaker in the river?
A.T get water fr picnic.B. T catch a fish.C. T get a piece f wd.
18.Hw ld was Danny when the stry happened?
A. Six.B. Eight.C. Ten.
19. What did Danny d when the speaker fell int the river?
A. He jumped int the river.
B. He was t scared t mve.
C. He ran t lk fr their father.
20. Wh finally saved the speaker?
A. His father.B. His brther.C. A passer-by.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best Places t Visit in the UK
The United Kingdm has lng been a favrite Eurpean turist destinatin fr many because f its beautiful cuntryside, histric cities, tp museums and utstanding theaters. Here are sme f the best places t visit in the UK.
Cambridge
Cambridge is a charming English city lcated n the River Cam just nrth f Lndn. As the hme t ne f the wrld’s tp universities, the Universities f Cambridge, it has all f the cultural and entertainment ptins yu might expect frm a cllege twn.
Chester
Lcated n the River Dee in Cheshire, England, Chester is mre than 2 ,00 years ld, which means there is plenty f histry, culture and architecture n hand lasting several centuries. The Rman and medieval(中世纪)walls arund the city are ne f Chester’s biggest turist attractins.
Stnehenge
One f the mst famus sites in the wrld, Stnehenge cnsists f earthwrks surrunding a circular setting f large standing stnes in suthwest England. It is als hme t sme f the mst imprtant Nelithic and Brnze Age structures in the UK. It was nt until 1600 BC that Stnehenge came t be cmpleted.
Lake District
Lcated in nrthwest England, the Lake District is the secnd largest Natinal Park in the UK. The main attractins are the lakes, muntains and hills carved by glacial ersin(冰川侵蚀)and prviding dramatic and inspiring scenery. It is England’s famus destinatin fr hiking and climbing.
21．Which destinatin will yu chse if yu are interested in a university?
A．Stnehenge.B．Lake District.
C．Cambridge.D．Chester.
22．Where shuld yu g if yu want t see the Stnehenge?
A．A cllege twn.B．Suthwest England.
C．Nrthwest England.D．A Natinal Park in the UK.
23．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A．Lake District is well-knwn as a destinatin fr hiking and climbing.
B．Chester is a mdern city with a shrt histry.
C．The Lake District is the largest Natinal Park in the UK.
D．Cambridge is n the River Cam suth f Lndn.
B
The new railway line linking China and Las (老挝) pened t traffic n December 3, 2021. All the passengers n the train were very excited.
The line is 1, 035 kilmeters lng and it runs between Kunming, the capital f Yunnan Prvince, and Vientiane (万象), the capital f Las. It takes abut 10 hurs t get t Vientiane frm Kunming. This line, with a tp speed f 200 kilmeters per hur, has 50 statins.
Engineer Ouyang Qiang tk part in cnstructin (建设) f the new line. “Each statin alng the line has a special and beautiful view.” he said, adding that Yunnan has pleasant weather in all seasns and the views are fantastic all year rund.
Hang Dianhua, 76, was n the first train n Friday frm Kunming t Xishuangbanna. “One f my students tk part in this prject. It’s a prud event fr China. I hpe t take the train with my daughter and tw granddaughters wh live in Beijing in the future.” Hang said.
Jaruwan cmes frm Thailand. Nw she wrks in Yunnan. She was als a passenger n the train. She believes fruit frm Thailand can be sent faster and cheaper t China. And at the same time, the new turism rutes (路线) might be develped thanks t the line. Mre Chinese peple will take the railway t Las, and then visit Thailand.
The China Las Railway is part f a bigger plan t cnnect Kunming all the way with Singapre.
24．The new railway line runs between ________ and ________ nw.
A．Beijing; XishuangbannaB．China; Singapre
C．Kunming; VientianeD．China; Thailand
25．Wh tk part in cnstructin f the China Las Railway line?
A．Hang Dianhua.B．Ouyang Qiang.
C．Jaruwan.D．Hang Dianhua’s daughter.
26．Which f the fllwing statements abut Hang Dianhua is NOT true?
A．One f his students tk part in the China Las railway prject.
B．He went t Xishuangbanna n the first train.
C．He tk the train tgether with his daughter and tw granddaughters.
D．He thught the pening f the new line was a prud event fr China.
27．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．The China Las Railway line is 1,035 kilmeters lng and has 200 statins.
B．Ouyang Qiang was an engineer and he was Hang Dianhua’s student.
C．The fruit trade between China and Thailand can be mre cnvenient.
D．The Chinese turists can take the railway t Singapre frm Kunming nw.
C
“Ni Ha! I am yur freign friend. Just have a bite f ur rganic apples (有机苹果) and place yur rders here!” Erik Nilsn, a Swedish traveler, greeted thrugh TikTk livestreams (抖音直播) in a village f Jiangxi Prvince. His livestreams increased that day’s sales greatly. After experiencing a special day f livestreaming, Erik said jkingly. “I wish I culd change my jb.”
This village is nt alne. Nwadays, China’s e-cmmerce platfrms (电商平台) like TikTk and Taba have helped pen up nline markets fr Chinese farmers’ prduce. This has made livestreaming sales a new way t help pr farmers, with mbile phnes becming “new farm tls”.
“Hw can yu make the audience believe that yur prducts are delicius just thrugh the screen in frnt f yu?” The gvernment in Hainan Prvince invites experts t teach farmers sme necessary skills including hw t make shrt vides and hw t increase livestreaming sales. “Hwever, at first, nly a few villagers gave it a sht. S we helped them get training in livestreaming, shrt vide marketing, and ther curses. It wasn’t fancy, but simple, practical, and effective.”
“Everybdy, please take a lk. This is the best banana. Taste it.” said Pei Yanqin, 59, speaking with a strng lcal accent but cmmunicating carefully with audience thrugh her livestreaming sftware. Just ver a year ag, she was ne f thse villagers with the least interest t get training.
Tday, the village has develped eight e-cmmerce livestreaming curtyards. Sme farmers wrk alne, while thers are husband and wife teams. In the next step, the gvernment will train mre farmers t cnduct the livestreams and develp multi-variety nline sales.
28．What is the purpse f the first paragraph?
A．T prmte the rganic apples.B．T share a travel experience f Erik.
C．T intrduce the tpic f the text.D．T explain what the livestreams are.
29．Which f the fllwing phrases can replace the underlined wrds “gave it a sht” in paragraph 3?
A．turned it dwn.B．had a try at it.C．had access t it.D．argued abut it.
30．Which f the fllwing statements is true accrding t the text?
A．Erik Nilsn came t China because he wants a new jb.
B．Pei Yanqin has n interest in livestreaming sales at all.
C．Livestreaming has becme the best way t help pr farmers.
D．Gvernment is helping farmers becme skilled in marketing nline.
31．In which part f a newspaper may this text be fund?
A．Business.B．Educatin.C．Science.D．Histry.
D
Bees and France have a lng histry tgether. In the 1800s, Naplen Bnaparte chse the bee t stand fr France. In the same century, in 1845, the beekeeping schl f Luxemburg Gardens in Paris was started. At that time there were arund 2, 000 beehives (蜂箱) in the city. After that the numbers went dwn fr sme time, but beekeeping has becme ppular again recently. Nw there are ver 700 hives in Paris, which are actually n the rfs f famus Parisian buildings and htels and restaurants.
City bees make three t five times mre hney than cuntry bees. This may be because there are n pesticides (杀虫剂) in the parks and gardens in Paris. French beekeepers in the cuntryside lse up t 40 percent f their hives each year because f disease, pesticides, and ther causes. Hwever, beekeepers in the city lse less than five percent.
“That’s interesting,” yu might be thinking, “but isn’t there a lt f pllutin in Paris?” In fact, pllutin des nt seem t influence the hney. Parisian hney was tested fr 30 kinds f pllutin and nne were fund.
As fr the taste, Parisian bees have many kinds f flwers and plants t chse frm. In the cuntryside, hwever, there is usually nly ne type f plant. The flwers in Paris give the hney a special taste. But Parisian hney is quite expensive. One pund csts abut USD 65.
Beekeepers in Paris face sme small prblems. Fr example, if there are t many hives in ne area, the bees might nt have enugh fd. S beekeepers must wrk tgether and spread ut their hives. Anther prblem is bees in restaurants. One beekeeper had t take his hives away frm the rf f a restaurant after his bees started drinking frm the flwers indrs. Hwever, technlgy can be used t check n the hives, with cameras and micrphnes.
32．What can we knw accrding t paragraph 1?
A．Beekeeping was very ppular befre 1800.
B．Parisians keep bees n the rfs f buildings.
C．Beekeeping was a subject in all schls.
D．There are ver 2000 hives in Paris at present.
33．What des the underlined wrd “This” in paragraph 2 refer t?
A．Starting the beekeeping schl.
B．A decreasing number f beehives.
C．City bees’ prducing mre hney than cuntry bees.
D．Parisian bees’ suffering mre harm than cuntry bees.
34．What is the advantage f Parisian hney mentined in the passage?
A．It has a unique taste.B．It has a lw price.
C．It has a special clr.D．It has a trademark.
35．What is the purpse f this text?
A．T recmmend Parisian hney.B．T remember Naplen Bnaparte.
C．T ffer sme ways f beekeeping.D．T intrduce Parisian beekeeping.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Mre than ever befre, students all ver the wrld are turning t nline learning t further their educatin. ____36____ In rder t help yu as an nline learner develp better study skills, keep reading t see sme f the best study tips.
Practice Gd Time Management. Time management is pssibly ne f the mst imprtant and valuable skills fr nline learners. ____37____ If yu are busy with nline studies as well as ther cmmitments, avid a study perid right befre an exam. It’s recmmended that yu plan ahead and be respnsible fr yur wn time.
Remve Distractins. This might be a hard step t cnquer. Frm scial media t kids playing in the next rm, yu’re bund t face cuntless amunts f distractins. The best advice is t try yur best t lessen all the distractins and stay fcused! Of curse, distractins are unique t each individual and may als depend n circumstances. ____38____
Build Yur Netwrk. Many nline curses are develped arund the cncept f cperatin with prfessrs and educatrs wh encurage students t wrk tgether t achieve their end gals. This is why it is imprtant t build as many relatinships as pssible nt nly with yur peers but with prfessrs t. ____39____ Dn’t be afraid t create a virtual study grup either.
Create A Dedicated Study Space. ____40____ Yu needn’t recreate a prper university lecture rm. Instead set up a study space t which yu dedicate yur studies t. Whether it’s in yur wn hme r at the lcal library, it desn’t really matter. What is imprtant is that yu create a space that is nt nly quiet but will be effective as well.
A．This tip is actually a whle lt simpler than peple think.
B．Yu need regular access t a cmputer t take nline classes.
C．Engage in as many discussins and grup sessins as pssible.
D．Eventually, yu will need t find what exactly wrks best fr yu.
E．The better yu manage yur time, the easier it will be t achieve yur gals.
F．Make sure that yur space is well lit with the right supplies necessary fr yur study.
G．Despite its huge benefits like added flexibility, this way f learning can be challenging fr peple.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。
Last year I ruined my summer vacatin by bringing alng a mdern cnvenience: the iPad.
Instead f lking at nature, I ____41____ my email. Instead f reading great nvels, I stuck t reading ____42____ newspapers each mrning. And that was the prblem: I was acting as if I were still in the ffice. My bdy was n vacatin but my ____43____ wasn’t.
S this year I made up my mind t try smething ____44____ : getting away frm the Internet. I knew it wuldn’t be easy, since I’m nt gd at self-cntrl. But I was ____45____ . I started by ____46____ the iPad t my wife. Then, a strke f luck came: The mbile phne’s ____47____ at ur cabin (小木屋) was wrse than that in the past. I was ____48____ , frced t carry ut my plan. Largely cut ff frm email and my favurite newspaper websites, I had little way t ____49____ t the wrld. I had n _____50_____ but t d what I had planned t d all alng: read bks.
With determinatin and the strng supprt f my wife, I succeeded in my struggle against the Internet. I finally _____51_____ that it was me, f curse, nt the iPad, that was the _____52_____ .
I knew I had _____53_____ when we passed a cafe and my wife asked if I wanted t stp t use the Wi-Fi. “Dn’t need it,” I said. _____54_____ , as we return t wrk, a test begins: Can I cntinue when I’m back at wrk? I dn’t plan t _____55_____ my iPad cmpletely. But I hpe t resist the temptatin(诱惑)t use it every five minutes.
41．A．receivedB．selectedC．checkedD．remved
42．A．nlineB．infrmalC．lcalD．traditinal
43．A．pininB．identityC．mindD．curisity
44．A．attractiveB．lgicalC．magicalD．different
45．A．excitedB．shckedC．frightenedD．determined
46．A．shwingB．handingC．sendingD．intrducing
47．A．qualityB．designC．signalD．technlgy
48．A．trappedB．ignredC．injuredD．persuaded
49．A．applyB．cnnectC．appealD．turn
50．A．methdB．galC．trickD．chice
51．A．expectedB．realizedC．permittedD．suggested
52．A．puzzleB．signC．evidenceD．prblem
53．A．wnB．frgttenC．sufferedD．recvered
54．A．smehwB．anywayC．hweverD．therefre
55．A．take apartB．give upC．turn tD．care abut
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m yur principal, Mr Xu at senir high schl. I can’t wait ___56___ (describe) t yu what senir high schl life is like. The path befre yu leads ___57___ a wrld full f ___58___ (challenge) but when yu rise t the challenges, yu will have the pprtunity t acquire great knwledge and enjy ___59___ (persn) grwth. Mst imprtantly, yur time and effrt at senir high schl will pen the dr t yur ptential, ___60___ is yur natural ability that can be develped when yu try hard enugh.
T ___61___ (full) realize yur ptential, ___62___ is imprtant fr yu t make the mst f ur schl resurces. Of equal imprtance ___63___ (be) gd study habits, useful skills and a psitive attitude. Last but nt ___64___ (little), always lk n the bright side and never lse hpe, even in difficult situatins.
Yu need t make a cntinuus effrt t train yur mind and develp yur character. Senir high schl will help yu learn and grw, yet yu alne are respnsible fr ____65____ (realize) yur great ptential. Be cnfident, d yur best and make us prud!
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你书法班的英国同学Sahna因为在汉语书法大赛中表现欠佳而心情沮丧，请你给她写一封信表示安慰。内容包括：
1.表示理解；
2.帮助分析原因；
3.提供辅导。
参考词汇：汉语书法 Chinese calligraphy
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sahna，
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs，
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In 1945, a 12-year-ld by saw a beautiful brch (胸针) in a shp windw that set his heart racing. But the price—five dllars—was t high fr Reuben Earle. Five dllars wuld buy almst a week’s fd fr his family.
Reuben culdn’t ask his father fr the mney. Everything his father made thrugh fishing went t his mther, Dra. Slim and beautiful, she was the center f the hme, the glue that held it tgether. The husewrk was never-ending, and she struggled t feed and clthe their five children, but she was happy as her family and their well-being were all she cared abut.
Nevertheless, he pened the shp’s weathered (风化的) dr and went inside. Standing prudly and straight in his flur-sack (面粉袋改做的) shirt and washed-ut trusers, he tld the shpkeeper what he wanted, adding, “But I dn’t have the mney right nw. Can yu please hld it fr me fr sme time?”
“I’ll try,” the shpkeeper smiled. “Peple arund here dn’t usually have that kind f mney t spend n things. It shuld be kept fr a while.”
Reuben respectfully tuched his wrn cap and walked int the sunlight. He wuld raise the mney and nt tell anybdy, fr he thught his mm wuld get surprised when she saw that brch. On hearing the sund f hammering frm a side street, Reuben had an idea—he culd raise mney by selling used nail bags. He ran twards the sund and stpped at a cnstructin site. Peple built their wn hmes in Bay Rberts, using nails bught in bags frm a lcal factry. Smetimes the used bags were thrwn away at the cnstructin site, and Reuben knew he culd sell them back t the factry fr five cents a piece.
That day he sld tw nail bags and hid the mney in a rusty sda tin (汽水罐).
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Every day after schl, Reuben started his plan.
Finally, the time came!
参考答案：
听力：1-5 BCBAC 6-10 ABCCB 11-15 BCACB 16-20 ABAAC
听力原文：
Text 1
W: Did yu see The Vilinist when it was in the theaters? It was great.
M: Yes. That’s a mvie I will always remember. I think it’s the best mvie I have ever seen.
Text 2
M: Excuse me, but can yu tell me where the histry bks are?
W: Certainly. They are right behind physics bks.
M: Oh, right. On that shelf. I can see them. Thank yu.
Text 3
M: I can call a taxi t pick yu up tmrrw. But if yu want t experience mre in a freign cuntry, yu shuld take a bus r the subway.
W: I’ve brught t much truble t yu already. I can take the bus.
Text 4
W: Let’s g smewhere special this weekend, Harry! We always stay at hme.
M: I like watching TV at hme. But we can g ut if yu want. Maria, let’s eat at the new French restaurant dwntwn.
W: Great!
Text 5
M: Lk at the sky, Jane. Hw clear it is nw!
W: Yes. Luckily, the wind in the afternn blew away thse dark cluds, but the weather reprt says it’s ging t rain in 12 hurs.
Text 6
M: The sun is s bright here by the pl! I wish I had my hat.
W: Yu left it at hme?
M: I think s. It was in my suitcase befre we went t the airprt, but I must have taken it ut.
W: What abut yur sunglasses?
M: Well, thse brke n the first day. They fell nt the beach, and I sat n them by accident.
W: Yu’ve had sme bad luck n this vacatin s far, hney. Hey, let’s g t the htel gift shp and buy yu a new hat. I want t get a bathing suit anyway.
M: Great. Let me just get my wallet...
W: What’s wrng?
M: Yu’re nt ging t believe what I left back in the rm...
Text 7
W: Hell, yung man. Be a gd by and help an ld wman crss the street, wuld yu?
M: Of curse, madam. I’d be glad t.
W: Thank yu. I’m afraid these legs dn’t mve as fast as they used t.
M: Well, I think yu’re lking very healthy. By the way, where are yu ging tday?
W: Oh, I’m just ging t the drugstre ver there. I’ve gt t pick up medicine fr my husband.
M: Well, I’ll wait fr yu utside the drugstre and help yu back acrss the street whenever yu’re ready.
W: Yu are s kind!
Text 8
W: Peter, d yu live in the red huse at the end f the rad?
M: Yes, I live in that huse with my parents and my sister. We als have a dg.
W: D yu take yur dg fr a walk every day?
M: N. My father takes the dg fr a walk n Sunday. And I take the dg fr a walk n Friday. My mm and my sister walk him n the ther wrkdays.
W: Wh walks the dg n Saturday?
M: On Saturday We all g t the park and the dg cmes with us.
W: D yu help with the husewrk?
M: Yes. My mm and my sister d the laundry, my father des the cking, and I sweep the flr.
Text 9
W: Yu’re leaving schl sn, aren’t yu?
M: Yes, my A-levels start next week, but I’m nt bthered abut the results, because when I leave schl I’m ging t cncentrate n my music career. I’m the leading singer in a band and I dn’t need any qualificatins t be a pp star. I see my future very clearly. I’m ging t be incredibly famus and rich.
W: S yu’ve already gt a cntract then?
M: Nt yet. But the minute I’ve taken my last exam, I’m ging t find a really gd manager. And I’m mving t Lndn as sn as I’ve left schl. Lndn’s where it all happens in the music industry.
W: D yu think yu’ll be able t live ff yur music right frm the start?
M: Well, at first we might have t get part-time jbs fr a few mnths and it’s ging t be hard, but I bet yu, by this time next year, we’ll have had a recrd in the charts.
Text 10
When I was eight years ld, ne day, my father tk my brther and me n a picnic beside a river. When we arrived there, my father tld us the river was very dangerus. He made us prmise nt t walk up t it. But I was t curius abut it. I thught there must be kinds f fish in the river. S I did nt keep my prmise. I walked int the river and saw many fish. When I wanted t catch a fish, I fell dwn. Because the river was very deep, I culd nt stand r tuch the bttm. I cried ut ludly, but nbdy was there, except my brther Danny. My father had gne t search fr sme wd. Danny was very scared. He didn’t knw what he culd d, because he was tw years yunger than me. He jumped in, but that just made the situatin wrse, because he was even shrter than me and he culdn’t swim. Bth f us cried ut. Frtunately, there was a farmer wh passed by. He saved us befre ur father came back.
阅读理解
21．C 22．B 23．A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了英国的几个最佳旅游胜地。
21．细节理解题。根据第二段中“As the hme t ne f the wrld’s tp universities, the Universities f Cambridge, it has all f the cultural and entertainment ptins yu might expect frm a cllege twn. (作为世界顶尖大学之一剑桥大学的所在地，它拥有你可能期望的大学城的所有文化和娱乐选择。)”可知，如果你对大学感兴趣，你应该选择剑桥。故选C项。
22．细节理解题。根据第四段中“One f the mst famus sites in the wrld, Stnehenge cnsists f earthwrks surrunding a circular setting f large standing stnes in suthwest England. (巨石阵是世界上最著名的遗址之一，位于英格兰西南部，由围绕着圆形巨石的土方工程组成。)”可知，如果你想看巨石阵，你应该去英格兰西南部。故选B项。
23．细节理解题。根据最后一段（Lake District）下列段落中“It is England’s famus destinatin fr hiking and climbing. (它是英国著名的徒步旅行和登山胜地。)”可知，选项A“湖区（Lake District）是徒步旅行和登山的好去处”是正确的。故选A项。
24．C 25．B 26．C 27．C
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍连接中国和老挝的新铁路线的相关情况。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段的“The line is 1, 035 kilmeters lng and it runs between Kunming, the capital f Yunnan Prvince, and Vientiane (万象), the capital f Las.(这条线路全长1035公里，连接云南省省会昆明和老挝首都万象)”可知，这条新铁路线现在在昆明和万象之间运行，故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据第三段的“Engineer Ouyang Qiang tk part in cnstructin f the new line.(工程师欧阳强参与了这条新线路的建设)”可知，欧阳强参与了中老铁路的建设，故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据第四段的“I hpe t take the train with my daughter and tw granddaughters wh live in Beijing in the future.(我希望将来和我的女儿以及住在北京的两个孙女一起坐火车)”可知，他希望将来和女儿及两个孙女一起坐火车，但现在并没有坐，故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“She believes fruit frm Thailand can be sent faster and cheaper t China.(她认为，泰国的水果可以更快、更便宜地运到中国)”可知，中泰之间的水果贸易可以更加方便。故选C。
28．C 29．B 30．D 31．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍的是中国电商平台帮助中国农民的农产品开拓了线上市场，增加了农产品的销量。
28．推理判断题。根据第一段关键句““Ni Ha! I am yur freign friend. Just have a bite f ur rganic apples (有机苹果) and place yur rders here!” Erik Nilsn, a Swedish traveler, greeted thrugh TikTk livestreams (抖音直播) in a village f Jiangxi Prvince. His livestreams increased that day’s sales greatly.”（“你好！我是你的外国朋友。吃一口我们的有机苹果，然后在这里下单！”瑞典旅行者埃里克·尼尔森通过江西省一个村庄的抖音直播向观众打招呼。他的直播大大提高了当天的销售额。）可知，文章第一段主要通过埃里克·尼尔森的个人经历引出通过直播售卖商品的话题，下文具体介绍了贫困农民是如何用直播销售商品的，由此可知，第一段的目的是引出文章主题。故选C项。
29．词义猜测题。根据画线短语下句“S we helped them get training in livestreaming, shrt vide marketing, and ther curses.”（所以我们帮助他们接受了直播、短视频营销和其他课程的培训。）可知，下文告诉我们政府对村民进行直播、短视频营销和其他课程的培训，由此可知，一开始，村民不了解直播，只有少数村民试一试，所以政府才对村民进行培训，普及直播知识，“had a try at it”意为“试一试直播”，能够表达画线单词在句中所要表达的意思。故选B项。
30．细节理解题。根据第三段关键句“The gvernment in Hainan Prvince invites experts t teach farmers sme necessary skills including hw t make shrt vides and hw t increase livestreaming sales.”（海南省政府邀请专家向农民传授一些必要的技能，包括如何制作短视频和如何增加直播销量。）可知，海南省政府帮助农民掌握线上营销的技能，政府邀请专家教授农民如何制作短视频和如何增加直播销量，由此可知，“政府正在帮助农民掌握线上营销的技能”这一陈述是正确的。故选D项。
31．推理判断题。通读文章，结合第二段关键句“Nwadays, China’s e-cmmerce platfrms (电商平台) like TikTk and Taba have helped pen up nline markets fr Chinese farmers’ prduce.”（如今，抖音和淘宝等中国电商平台帮助中国农民的农产品开拓了线上市场。）可知，本文主要介绍的是中国电商平台帮助中国农民的农产品开拓了线上市场，文章介绍了一种新的商业模式，由此可知，这篇文章可以在报纸的商业部分找到。故选A项。
32．B 33．C 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了巴黎的养蜂业，介绍了其养蜂历史、城市蜜蜂比乡村蜜蜂数量多的原因、以及巴黎蜂蜜的一些特色和巴黎的养蜂人面临一些小问题。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Nw there are ver 700 hives in Paris, which are actually n the rfs f famus Parisian buildings and htels and restaurants.(现在巴黎有700多个蜂箱，它们都在巴黎著名建筑、酒店和餐馆的屋顶上)”可知，巴黎人在筑物的屋顶上养蜜蜂。故选B。
33．词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“City bees make three t five times mre hney than cuntry bees. This may be because there are n pesticides (杀虫剂) in the parks and gardens in Paris.(城市蜜蜂比乡村蜜蜂采蜜多三到五倍。这可能是因为巴黎的公园和花园没有杀虫剂)”可推知，划线词This指的是上文提到的“城市蜜蜂比乡村蜜蜂采蜜多三到五倍”，即“城市蜜蜂比乡村蜜蜂产更多的蜂蜜”。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“As fr the taste, Parisian bees have many kinds f flwers and plants t chse frm. In the cuntryside, hwever, there is usually nly ne type f plant. The flwers in Paris give the hney a special taste. (至于味道，巴黎蜜蜂有很多种花卉和植物可供选择。然而，在农村，通常只有一种植物。巴黎的花给蜂蜜一种特殊的味道)”可知，文章中提到的巴黎蜂蜜的优点是它有一种独特的味道。故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Bees and France have a lng histry tgether.(蜜蜂和法国有着悠久的历史)”和“At that time there were arund 2, 000 beehives (蜂箱) in the city. After that the numbers went dwn fr sme time, but beekeeping has becme ppular again recently. Nw there are ver 700 hives in Paris, which are actually n the rfs f famus Parisian buildings and htels and restaurants.(那时，这座城市大约有2000个蜂箱。此后，这个数字下降了一段时间，但养蜂最近又变得流行起来。现在巴黎有700多个蜂箱，它们都在巴黎著名建筑、酒店和餐馆的屋顶上)”及下文介绍可知，文章主要目的是介绍巴黎的养蜂业。故选D。
36．G 37．E 38．D 39．C 40．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章讲述了帮助在线学习者的一些学习技巧。
36．根据上文“Mre than ever befre, students all ver the wrld are turning t nline learning t further their educatin.(世界各地的学生比以往任何时候都更多地转向在线学习来继续他们的教育。)”再根据下文“In rder t help yu as an nline learner develp better study skills, keep reading t see sme f the best study tips.(为了帮助在线学习者培养更好的学习技能，请继续阅读下面的一些最好的学习技巧。) ”由此可知设空处起到承上启下的作用，既要承接上文说在线学习，又连接下文，过度到怎么在线学习，G选项“尽管这种学习方式有很大的好处，比如增加灵活性，但对人们来说可能是一种挑战。”符合语境，承上启下，故选G。
37．根据本段主题句“Practice Gd Time Management. (练习良好的时间管理。)”和上文“Time management is pssibly ne f the mst imprtant and valuable skills fr nline learners.( 时间管理可能是在线学习者最重要和最有价值的技能之一。)”可知本段主要讲述时间管理对于在线学习者很重要，可推断下文继续讲时间管理带来的好处；E选项“你管理时间越好，就越容易实现目标。”符合语境，故选E。
38．根据上文“The best advice is t try yur best t lessen all the distractins and stay fcused! Of curse, distractins are unique t each individual and may als depend n circumstances.(最好的建议是尽你最大的努力减少所有的干扰，保持专注！当然，分心对每个人来说都是独一无二的，也可能取决于环境。)”可知这里是给出减少干扰的建议，但是每个人的情况都是不一样的，所以应该是根据自己的情况找寻最佳的方法，D选项“最终，你需要找到最适合你的方法。”符合语境，承接上文，故选D。
39．根据上文“Many nline curses are develped arund the cncept f cperatin with prfessrs and educatrs wh encurage students t wrk tgether t achieve their end gals. This is why it is imprtant t build as many relatinships as pssible nt nly with yur peers but with prfessrs t.(许多在线课程都是围绕着与教授和教育工作者合作的概念开发的，他们鼓励学生们共同努力实现他们的最终目标。这就是为什么你不仅要和你的同学，还要和教授建立尽可能多的关系。)”可知在线学习者应该尽可能多的进行小组学习，C选项“参加尽可能多的讨论和小组会议。”符合语境，故选C。
40．根据本段主题句“Create A Dedicated Study Space.(创造一个专门的学习空间。)”可知本段是关于学习空间的，A选项“这个建议实际上比人们想象的要简单得多。”中的“This tip”指代主题句这个建议，并且和下文“Yu needn’t recreate a prper university lecture rm.(你不需要再造一个像样的大学讲堂。)”连接紧密，所以起到承上启下的作用，故选A。
完形填空
41．C 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．D 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．D 51．B 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．B
【导语】本文是记叙文。作者在度假期间决心远离网络，并且成功地做到了。作者从中意识到能不能远离网络取决于自己。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不是去看大自然，而是查看我的电子邮件。A. received收到；B. selected精心挑选；C. checked检查；D. remve移除，移动。根据下文“as if I were still in the ffice.”可知，作者在度假期间，还是在工作，每天查看电子邮件。故选C项。
42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每天早上我不是阅读很棒的小说，而是一心阅读网上的报纸。A. nline在线的，网上的；B. infrmal非正式的；C. lcal本地的；D. traditinal传统的。根据上文“…bringing alng a mdern cnvenience: the iPad”可知，作者在iPad上阅览网上的报纸。故选A项。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的身体在度假，但我的大脑没有。A. pinin观点；B. identity身份；C. mind头脑；D. curisity好奇心。根据上文“I was acting as if I were still in the ffice”(我的表现就好像我还在办公室一样)可知，此处是指身体在度假但是大脑却没有。故选C项。
44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以今年我决定尝试一些不同的东西：远离网络。A. attractive有吸引力的；B. lgical逻辑上的；C. magical有魔力的，神奇的 ；D. different不同的。上文提到“Last year I ruined my summer vacatin by bringing alng a mdern cnvenience: the iPad.”去年因为iPad，假期都被毁了；由此可知，今年作者决定尝试不同的度假方式。故选D项。
45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但我下定了决心。A. excited兴奋的；B. shcked震惊的；C. frightened害怕的；D. determined下定决心的，坚定的。根据上文“S this year I made up my mind”和“I knew it wuldn’t be easy, since I’m nt gd at self-cntrl”和转折词But可知，虽然不容易，但作者下定了决心，呼应下文determinatin。故选D项。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我通过把iPad交给妻子开始。A. shwing表明，展示；B. handing递，拿给；C. sending发送；D. intrducing介绍。根据上文“getting away frm the Internet.”推知，为了远离网络，作者把Pad交给了妻子。故选B项。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，幸运的是：我们小屋里的手机信号比以前更糟糕了。 A. quality质量，品质；B. design设计；C. signal信号；D. technlgy 技术。根据下文 “Largely cut ff frm e-mail and my favrite newspaper websites”可知，作者没法查看电子邮件和阅读网上的报纸，由此可知信号很差。故选C项。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我被困住了，被迫执行我的计划。A. trapped困住；B. ignred忽略；C. injured使……受伤；D. persuaded说服。根据上文“I started by 6 the iPad t my wife. ”和“The mbile phne’s 7 at ur cabin (小木屋) was wrse than that in the past.”可知，iPad已经给了妻子，手机信号也很差，无法使用网络，作者陷入困境之中。故选A项。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在很大程度上，因为中断了查看电子邮件、阅览最喜欢的报纸网站，我就没什么方法与外界产生联系。A. apply申请，应用；B. cnnect 连接；C. appeal吸引，呼吁；D. turn转向。根据上文“Largely cut ff frm e-mail and my favrite newspaper websites”可知，作者不能查看电子邮件、阅读网络报纸，就无法与外界产生联系。故选B项。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我别无选择，只能做我一直计划要做的事：看书。A. methd方法；B. gal目标；C. trick技巧；D. chice选择。此处是短语have n chice but t d…“除了做……之外别无选择”。此处指作者无事可做，只有看书。故选D项。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我终于意识到问题出在我自己身上，而不是iPad。A. expected期望；B. realized意识到；C. permitted允许；D. suggested建议。下文提到“‘Dn’t need it,’ I said.”推知，作者意识到能不能远离网络取决于自己的决心。故选B项。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我终于意识到问题出在我自己身上，而不是iPad。A. puzzle迷；B. sign迹象，标志；C. evidence证据；D. prblem 问题。结合语境，此处指作者意识能不能远离网络，问题在于自己身上。故选D项。
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们经过一家星巴克咖啡店时，我妻子问我是否想停下来用一下WiFi。“不需要，”我说。我知道我赢了。A. wn赢；B. frgtten忘记；C. suffered遭受；D. recvered恢复。根据上文“I succeeded in my vacatin struggle against the Internet.”中的“succeed”可知，作者赢了这场斗争。故选A项。
54．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我们返回工作岗位时，一个考验开始了：我能在返回工作岗位后继续（远离网络）吗?A. Smehw不知怎么地，以某种方式；B. Anyway不管怎样，无论如何；C. Hwever然而；D. Therefre因此。上文提到“I had wn”和“Can I cntinue when I’m back at wrk?”为转折关系，应用hwever。故选C项。
55．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不打算完全放弃我的iPad。但我希望能抵制住每五分钟就要使用它的诱惑。A. take apart拆开；B. give up放弃；C. turn t求助于；D. care abut关心。根据下文“I hpe t resist the temptatin (诱惑)”可知，作者并不是完全放弃不用iPad，而是有所控制地使用。故选B项。
语法填空
56．t describe 57．t 58．challenges 59．persnal 60．which 61．fully 62．it 63．are
64．least 65．realizing
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是校长给学生的信。信中描述了高中生活，呼吁学生在高中努力发挥自己最大的潜力。
56．考查不定式。句意：我等不及要向你们描述高中生活是什么样子的了。can’t wait t d表示“迫不及待做某事”，需用不定式做宾语。故填t describe。
57．“考查介词和固定短语。句意：你面前的道路通向一个充满挑战的世界，但当你面对挑战时，你将有机会获取伟大的知识和享受个人成长。固定短语lead t，译为“导致，通向”。故答案为t。
58．考查名词的数。句意：你面前的道路通向一个充满挑战的世界，但当你面对挑战时，你将有机会获取伟大的知识和享受个人成长。空格处要填名词作宾语，challenge是可数名词，结合下文the challenges判断此处用复数形式。故答案为challenges。
59．考查形容词做定语。句意：你面前的道路通向一个充满挑战的世界，但当你面对挑战时，你将有机会获取伟大的知识和享受个人成长。修饰名词grwth“成长”应用形容词，persn的形容词形式是persnal，译为“个人的”。故答案为persnal。
60．考查非限制性定语从句。句意：最重要的是，你在高中的时间和努力将会打开你的潜力之门，只要你足够努力，这是你可以开发的天赋能力。分析可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词ptential，从句缺少主语，所以用which来引导。故答案为which。
61．考查副词。句意：为了充分发挥你的潜力，你必须充分利用学校的资源。副词来修饰该动词realize，full的副词形式是fully。故答案为fully。
62．考查it作形式主语。句意：为了充分发挥你的潜力，你必须充分利用学校的资源。it be+adj.+fr sb. t d sth.“对某人来说做某事是……的”是固定句型，it是形式主语。故答案为it。
63．考查倒装句中的主谓一致。句意：良好的学习习惯、有用的技能和积极的态度也同样重要。分析句子结构，本句话的主语是gd study habits, useful skills and a psitive attitude，空格处是谓语动词，表语是f equal imprtance，所以该句子是表语置于句首的倒装句，谓语动词的单复数应参考后面的主语，所以应是复数形式。结合句意，该句子描述的是客观事实，所以用一般现在时。故答案为are。
64．考查固定短语。句意：最后也很重要的一点是，即使在困难的情况下，也要始终看到光明的一面，永远不要失去希望。固定短语last but nt least，译为“最后但同样重要的”。故答案为least。
65．考查动名词。句意：高中将帮助你学习和成长，但只有你自己才能实现你的巨大潜力。空格处位于介词with的后面，所以要用动名词形式做介词的宾语。realize在此处译为“实现”。故答案为realizing。
66．Dear Sahna,
I am srry t hear that yu didn’t perfrm well in the cntest f Chinese calligraphy and that yu are feeling discuraged.
Anyhw, as a freigner, yu have tried yur best. As the prverb ges, failure is the mther f success. Facing failure, yu shuldn’t feel sad and lse heart. On the cntrary, yu shuld analyze the cause f yur failure. As far as I am cncerned, yu are nt well prepared fr it and yu need mre time t practice mre. Chinese calligraphy is a time-cnsuming art, s what yu need t d is spend mre time n it.
If yu want t practice, I am willing t wrk as a tutr t help yu imprve it.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给书法班的英国同学Sahna写信，向其表示安慰，帮助Sahna分析在汉语书法大赛中表现欠佳的原因并提供辅导。
【详解】1.词汇积累
比赛：cntest→cmpetitin
无论如何：anyhw→in any case
原因：cause→reasn
帮助：help→assist
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Facing failure, yu shuldn’t feel sad and lse heart.
拓展句：When yu are facing failure, yu shuldn’t feel sad and lse heart.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Chinese calligraphy is a time-cnsuming art, s what yu need t d is spend mre time n it.（运用了what引导的主语从句）
【高分句型2】If yu want t practice, I am willing t wrk as a tutr t help yu imprve it.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句）
67．One pssible versin:
Every day after schl, Reuben started his plan. Cld and hungry, Reuben wandered n the streets, searching fr the nail bags carefully. T save mney, he even decided t deliver papers in the next mrning. Exhausted and tired as he felt, he still stuck t the plan. It was the brch in the shp windw that reminded him that what he did was wrthwhile. After a lng time f hard wrk, he made it eventually.
Finally, the time came! He tk ut the sda tin, pured the cins ut and began t cunt. Five dllars! His hard wrk paid ff! Hlding the sda tin firmly, Reuben rushed t the shp t buy the brch. The mment he gt the beautiful brch, he burst thrugh the frnt dr and placed it in Dra’s hand. Never had Dra received such a gift. Speechless and happy, she held her sn tightly in her arms, with tears welling up in her eyes.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Reuben看见橱窗里有一个漂亮的胸针，想买给妈妈，但是钱不够，他请店主给他留着，自己靠卖袋子赚钱，最终赚够了钱，买了胸针送给妈妈。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“每天放学后，Reuben开始他的计划。”可知，第一段可描写Reuben为了攒钱买胸针，不仅努力寻找用过的袋子去卖，还早上去送报纸，通过艰辛的努力，他终于攒够了钱。
②由第二段首句内容“终于，时间到了！。”可知，第二段可描写Reuben拿着钱去商店，买下那枚胸针送给妈妈，妈妈很开心。
2.续写线索：开始攒钱计划——寻找袋子和早上送报纸——攒够了钱——去商店买胸针——送给妈妈胸针——妈妈很开心
3.词汇激活
行为类
①闲逛、徘徊：wander/ram
②决定做某事：decide t d sth./make up ne’s mind t d sth.
③坚持：stick t/persist in
情绪类
①疲倦的：tired/weary
②高兴的：happy/delighted/pleased
【点睛】[高分句型1]. It was the brch in the shp windw that reminded him that what he did was wrthwhile. (运用了强调句型结构，that引导宾语从句和what引导主语从句)
[高分句型2]. Hlding the sda tin firmly, Reuben rushed t the shp t buy the brch. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型3]. The mment he gt the beautiful brch, he burst thrugh the frnt dr and placed it in Dra’s hand. (运用了The mment引导的时间状语从句)