2021内蒙古高三上学期10月大联考试题英语含答案

这是一份2021内蒙古高三上学期10月大联考试题英语含答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了考试结束后，只将答题卡交回， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

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英语试卷
(试卷总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟)
注意事项：
1.答题时，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers doing?
A. Meeting a friend. B. Waiting for the train. C. Watching a Film.
2. When does the second show start?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:10. C. At 9:10
3. Where is the man going?
A. To the station. B. To the airport. C. To the office.
4. Why can't the man attend the woman's wedding?
A. He is very ill. B. He has no time. C. He is badly injured.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Friends. C. Strangers.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the people doing in the man's house?
A. Having dinner. B. Having a party. C. Watching TV
7. Who is Karl Black?
A. The woman's daughter's boyfriend.
B. The man's daughter's boyfriend.
C. Mr. Zhong's daughter's boyfriend.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What can't the speakers agree on?
A. When to watch TV.
B. Where they are going to watch a film.
C. What program they are going to watch on TV.
9. Why does the man want to watch the football game?
A. The game is the most important of the season.
B. He wants to see his favorite players.
C. The game is the final game today.
10. What will the speakers do at last?
A. Watch the game together.
B. Go to the cinema together.
C. Do different things separately.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In the classroom. B. In the computer room. C. In the dormitory.
12. What is the man going to do tomorrow?
A. He's going to give a report in class.
B. He's going to hand in his reading report.
C. He's going to play tennis with the woman.
13. Why can't the man do the reading at home?
A. He won't go home tonight.
B. He doesn't have a computer at home.
C. His computer at home is not connected to the Internet.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What job will the woman do?
A. Cook meals. B. Do housework. C. Take care of children.
15. How many hours will the woman work a week
A. 14 hours. B. 25 hours. C. 40 hours.
16. What can we learn about the woman from the conversation?
A. She is well qualified for the job.
B. She has a big family to support.
C. She has several children.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. New technology. B. Blue sea. C. Sea animals.
18. Who can get around like fish in the sea according to the speaker?
A. The divers. B. The scientists. C. The newest robots.
19. What connects the sea with the land?
A. Today's diving suits. B. New wireless technology. C. The newest robots.
20. What is the use of the underwater hydrophones?
A. They can produce sounds.
B. They can send back ocean sounds.
C. They can receive and record ocean sounds.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Summer is that time of this year when everyone looks to escape from the boring activities of life. So bring your kids to join us to have fun in the summer camp.
Outdoor Word Game
All you need to do is setting up many huge letters that can be easily moved. These letters will help kids spell out certain words. Teenagers would also love something like this as it gives them the opportunity to invest their time in learning new words.
Spray Painting
To bring out the creativity in a person, an activity centered on spray painting is the perfect way to get those creative juices flowing. All you need to do is providing plain white T-shirts and some cans of colored spray paint. It will be quite surprising to see some of the original ideas that will flow from individuals.
Outdoor Twister
A person will be in charge of monitoring the game and will call out colors which can be placed outdoors. Participants have the task of placing either their hands or legs on the same color. A fun and exciting game focuses on hand-eye coordination(协调).
The Maze(迷宫)
One of the most fun games is the hallway maze game where a maze is constructed from either toilet paper or strings of paper. The chosen participant is then asked to make his way through the maze within a limited time without touching paper. This is one of the best and entertaining summer camp ideas for both kids and adults.
21. Which game is of benefit to children in learning new words according to the passage?
A. The maze. B. Spray painting. C. Outdoor twister. D. Outdoor word game.
22. What may be the purpose of the activity "Spray Painting"?
A. It may improve kids' hand-eye coordination.
B. It may bring lots of fun to kids.
C. It may improve kids' creative ability.
D. It may increase individuals' original ideas.
23. What is the rule of the maze game?
A. Participants must be teens or kids only.
B. Participants must do the game outdoors.
C. Participants must use their hands or legs.
D. Participants must avoid touching the construction.
B
An extreme drought is threatening South Africa's wildlife industry. Farmers are keeping fewer animals and vacationers are visiting in smaller numbers. Parts of the country have been affected by repeated years of hotter than normal weather and below average rainfall. The conditions have burned feeding grass and dried up watering holes. In 2015, the area saw the driest year on record. The agency Wildlife Ranching South Africa(WRSA)collects data on more than 9, 000 wildlife ranches(牧场)in the nation. It estimates that the Northern Cape Province has lost more than two thirds of its game over the last three years. WRSA is talking to ranchers around the country to gather information on animal loss and the financial impact the drought is having.
WRSA Chief Adni Kitshoff-Botha told Reuters News Agency the drought has continued for some time. "In some areas we've seen it has been going on for six years," she said. The wildlife industry brings money to South Africa's economy through tourism, hunting, breeding and meat production. Hunting-the shooting of carefully chosen animals in particular-made$140 million in 2016, topping the list of the four mentioned above, breeding ranking the least, though.
In the past, the lodge(度假区)was home to around 4, 500 wild animals-including 35 different species from antelope to rhino. But it has lost around 1, 000 animals because of the drought. Now, dead animals sit in old and unused mines on the edge of the property. "The lodge has seen its spending rise as it buys more feed for animals for the sake of the drought. At the same time, hunters are paying less, and fewer tourists are visiting because the animals are in poor condition over the past year," said WRSA's Kitshoff-Botha. The drought has also hit other parts of South Africa. In Botswana, more than 100 elephants died in two months in 2019. Botswana is home to almost one-third of Africa's elephants.
24. Which is the indirect result of the drought?
A. Economy is barely declining. B. Feeding grass has been burned.
C. Watering holes have been dried up. D. Vacationers are becoming fewer.
25. Which took the lead in South Africa's wildlife industry in 2016?
A. Hunting. B. Breeding. C. Tourism. D. Meat production.
26. The lodge's expense is going up because .
A. some local species need more attending in hot weather
B. the animals in poor condition are dying out in the drought
C. the lodge has to offer animals more food due to the drought
D. dead animals' bodies need to be buried in old and unused mines
27. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. South Africa's wildlife industry is under the threat of an extreme drought.
B. The rapid decreasing of national economy affects wildlife in South Africa.
C. Most wildlife ranchers in South Africa are suffering a lot from the drought.
D. Wildlife industry is playing a vital part in South Africa's national economy.
C
Nowadays, more and more people are unable to sleep due to various reasons. What will you do if you have trouble going to sleep? Try a glass of warm milk, still no luck? Try counting sheep, "One, two, three" It is late but you are still awake. Are you supposed to take a sleeping pill? No, because if you take it, you will probably depend on the drugs. So you lie awake all night hoping that the new workday will arrive soon.
A new study has found that you might fall asleep quicker and stay asleep longer if you try "cerebral(大脑的)hypothermia(低体温症)." No, cerebral hypothermia is not a complex medical process. It just means cooling down your brain. Eric Nofzinger and Daniel Buysse of the University of Pittsburgh Medical School led the study. They examined 12 people who had insomnia. Twelve others had no sleep problems. Each of them wore a soft plastic cap on their heads at bed time, which had tubes inside filled with water. The first two nights of testing, the patients wore no water caps. During the next two nights, the caps were worn, but the water was not cooled. Then the researchers cooled the water a little for two nights. On the final two nights of the study, the temperature of the water was made much cooler.
The researchers found that the water caps did not help the insomnia patients until the temperature was about 14CC.Most of the patients fell asleep faster and slept better when the coolest water was moving around their heads.
Dr. Nofzinger and Dr. Buysse noted that this was only the beginning of the brain temperature study. But they believe they have discovered something important that needs more research. They presented their test results in June at a meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies in Minneapolis, Minnesota.
28. The underlined word "insomnia" in Paragraph 2 probably means .
A. carelessness B. sleeplessness C. loneliness D. sleepiness
29. What do we know about the study?
A. Half of the people studied had trouble in sleeping.
B. The researchers wore the cap every night.
C. The caps were made of cloth.
D. The study lasted six nights.
30. Dr. Nofzinger and Dr. Buysse agreed that .
A. people can sleep better by wearing caps B. the water caps worked if the water was frozen
C. more research should be done D. the researchers finished the study in June
31. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Cooling the brain may help people sleep. B. A new study about how to fall asleep quicker.
C. Water helps people get up easily. D. Many people can't sleep well at night.
D
Tired of seeing so much garbage along the bank of River Schie in Rotterdam, Dutch artist Tommy Kleyn decided to step up and do something about it. He alone organized a cleanup of the entire bank without leaving any garbage, proving that anyone can indeed make a difference if they want to.
Kleyn would cycle past a part of the Rotterdam riverway and see so much garbage along the bank. The situation troubled him, so he decided to spend 30 minutes every day cleaning the place up, filling one garbage bag a time. And when he posted pictures of his work on Facebook, a few of his friends volunteered to join as well. In five weeks, they had a 100-meter riverbank clean and completely rubbish-free.
Kleyn's action has received great support online, and he has managed to turn it into a small movement. He has set up a Facebook page through which he challenges people to spend 30 minutes a year to fill a garbage bag with rubbish. "It feels great and you'll make a big difference," he wrote. "People are free to share their 'before' and 'after' pictures on the page. The challenge has attracted people in countries. The people came from as far as China to respond with their own photos and stories!"
"I want to show how easy it is to remove rubbish," he added. "Hopefully there will come a time when makers are thoughtful and their goods are no longer wrapped in layers of plastic."
Local officials praised Kleyn's work on the riverbank and helped him raise money for future projects as well. "People can sign up to help me one day a year. For this, they received a coupon, like going to a local restaurant at the lowest price. You can imagine what I've managed to do in 22 days, and what 22 men could do in a day." he said.
32. What happened after Kleyn posted pictures of his work on Facebook?
A. Some of his friends were forced to join him.
B. The whole riverbank was completely rubbish-free.
C. His pictures received little attention from foreigners.
D. His work on the bank of River Schie started to pay off.
33. What do we know about Kleyn's action?
A. It has influenced many people. B. It is opposed by local officials.
C. It is difficult for Chinese to accept. D. It has made people stop using layers of plastic.
34. Kleyn decided to make a difference by ·
A. collecting rubbish bags B. taking pictures of River Schie
C. cleaning up the banks of River Schie D. sharing pictures on the Internet
35. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. River pollution in Dutch has been solved by Tommy Kleyn.
B. A Dutch eco-hero proves that one man can make a difference.
C. Environmental protection needs support from the government.
D. Facebook plays an important role in environmental protection.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How Mobile Technology Has Changed Our Lives Forever
The invention of the mobile phone and mobile technology was incredible. 36 Here we highlight the most common ones that technology is changing our lives today.
●Mobile technology has changed how we communicate.
The advancement of technology has made communication unbelievably fast and convenient. In the past, writing a letter or finding a wired telephone was the best way to communicate remotely with someone. 37 You can send them a message on social media, text them, video chat, email, or put a call through.
●Mobile technology creates the "Everything" device.
With as many businesses as mobile technology has brought about, there are some products that they have made out of date. Now just one device has replaced the portable(便携式的)music player, alarm clock, GPS, calculator, camera, flashlight, calendar and much more. 38
●Mobile technology leads to ever-present distraction.
In many places, it's a common sight to see just about everyone with a mobile phone within arm's reach. In the ways listed above, that can be useful. 39 As mobile technology has become more and more widespread in today's society, research has begun to connect heavy day-to-day use with a number of side effects-the majority of which are related to mental health.
40 We should accept that mobile technology is here to stay and improve our lives for the better in spite of its shortcomings. In my opinion, its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages.
A. We cannot ignore its disadvantages.
B. All in all, mobile devices greatly benefit our lives.
C. However, instant access isn't always a good thing.
D. While these things do still exist, they are no longer absolutely essential.
E. Nowadays, you are blessed with more efficient options at your fingertips.
F. The conventional way of doing shopping has also changed beyond imagination.
G. Since then, advances in mobile technology have shaped our lives in various ways.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
"How dare you!" My 41 finally burst out when my son refused to go to the piano classes for the third time that day. He rolled his eyes at me, 42 made me even angrier. I completely lost my 43 and screamed at the top of my lungs, "Enough! You are not my boy anymore!" He didn't 44 or talk back to me. He 45 in silence with a look of helplessness that I had never seen before. He used to cry violently and beg me to 46 him. The innocence shining in his big eyes would 47 that hot-tempered beast in me in the end. 48 , this time
Did what he had done really make me 49 ? No. Did such anger come entirely from his 50 behavior? No. Had I ever given it a chance to listen to and 51 him? No. My 52 job, my endless housework, my kid's cry for company, all formed a minefield(雷区)and all that was needed to 53 it up was a fuse(导火索)。My son was the 54 .
The rest of the day, he 55 an outdoor walk, a ride in the park and even his favorite games and just wanted to be alone. I could read the greatest sorrow and the most true 56 in his eyes. After admitting my own fault, I held this tiny trembling creature 57 in my arms, tears swelling in my eyes.
For those who believe "Sticks and stones may 58 the bone, but words can never hurt anyone", I have a piece of heartfelt advice. Do not try this most powerful weapon 59 the people you love. It is sharp 60 to cut the deepest into a soul.
41. A. anger B. honor C. sadness D. happiness
42. A. what B. that C. which D. how
43. A. temper B. mind C. breath D. thought
44. A. smile B. shout C. cry D. laugh
45. A. laughed B. responded C. surprised D. sat
46. A. praise B. accompany C. abandon D. pardon
47. A. put away B. drive away C. throw away D. give away
48. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Moreover
49. A. satisfied B. annoyed C. sad D. puzzled
50. A. mature B. elegant C. impossible D. improper
51. A. understand B. forgive C. blame D. hug
52. A. hard B. exciting C. demanding D. relaxing
53. A. heat B. burn C. put D. blow
54. A. victim B. answer C. choice D. disaster
55. A. shared B. declined C. enjoyed D. accepted
56. A. ignorance B. mystery C. pity D. innocence
57. A. happily B. firmly C. loosely D. casually
58. A. shine B. hold C. break D. burn
59. A. for B. with C. against D. beyond
60. A. plenty B. enough C. only D. rather
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Don't Be Fooled by Fake News
The media indeed provides us with the 61 (late)news, but we should also he aware of how it can influence our mind and 62 (behave), sometimes in the wrong direction.
One example is the language being used 63 (describe)the outbreak. Some media organizations use 64 ( deliberate) sensationalized(耸人听闻的)vocabulary to stir(煽动)panic about the disease. Headlines like "Find the Hidden Virus Carriers" and "Yellow Alert" have already led 65 discriminatory(歧视的)behavior and prejudice towards China and Asia. Shockingly, an example of such prejudice 66 (occur)in London, when 67 Asian student was beaten up by a gang(团伙), who told him, "I don't want your coronavirus in my country."
These incidents don't just happen in the UK. In France, a movement has been circulating(传播)on social media 68 (call)Je Ne Suis Pas Un Virus, 69 is translated as I Am Not A Virus in English. It 70 (reflect) the hostility(敌意)being shown towards Chinese people as the disease continued to spread.
The media feeds us with information, but maybe we should think twice before taking it all in.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Feeding birds is a popular way to watch wildlife during the winter months. But many bird experts say the experience is often pleasant for people than for bird. And it might even put wild birds at the risk. They put feeders in places that birds are frightened by foot traffic, risk being hurt by cats, or risk flying into windows. A solution was to put the food in more than one place by using different kind of seeds and feeders. Nyjer seeds, for example, are definite a favorite of goldfinches. Tube feeders with wire covers prevent large birds from entered. Another word of advice: Do not feed wild birds anything salt, like potato chips, or food that could choke them, like plain bread.
But for hummingbirds-which are very, very small-put water on large plant leaves to attract them.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，你校准备举办主题为“我眼中的中国”的汉语演讲比赛。请写封邮件邀请你的英国留学生朋友Robert参加，内容包括：
1.比赛时间和地点；
2.演讲的主题；
3.比赛注意事项。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头及结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Robert,



Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua








英语试卷 参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
答案
B
C
A
A
C
B
C
C
A
C
B
A
C
C
B
题号
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
A
C
B
C
D
C
D
D
A
C
A
B
A
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
答案
A
D
A
C
B
G
E
D
C
B
A
C
A
C
B
题号
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
答案
D
B
A
B
D
A
C
D
A
B
D
B
C
C
B

第二节　语法填空
61.latest 62. behavior(s) 63. to describe 64. deliberately 65. to
66.occurred 67. an 68. called 69. which 70. reflects
第三部分 写作
第一节　短文改错
Feeding birds is a popular way to watch wildlife during the winter months. But many bird
experts say the experience is often∧pleasant for people than for bird. And it might even put wild
more birds
birds at the risk.They put feeders in places that birds are frightened by foot traffic,risk being hurt
where
by cats,or risk flying into windows.A solution was to put the food in more than one place by using
is
different kind of seeds and feeders.Nyjer seeds, for example, are definite a favorite of goldfinches.
kinds definitely
Tube feeders with wire covers prevent large birds from entered. Another word of advice: Do not
entering
feed wild birds anything salt, like potato chips, or food that could choke them, like plain bread.
salty
But for hummingbirds—which are very, very small—put water on large plant leaves to
And
attract them.
第二节
One possible version:
Dear Robert,
I’m writing to tell you that our school has scheduled a Chinese speech contest, whose theme is China in My Eyes. Aware of your keen interest in Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to sign up for it.
The contest will be held this Sunday morning at the school lecture room beginning at 9, when I hope you’ll be available. Just as the name suggests, the contest is meant to promote our awareness of the changes that have taken place around us and in our lives. Therefore, your speech should focus on what impresses you most about your life here in our city. Besides, when making the speech, please speak loudly and clearly without referring to your draft.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua