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2021泸县一中高三上学期开学考试英语试题含答案
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这是一份2021泸县一中高三上学期开学考试英语试题含答案
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.The latest fashin.B.A vacatin plan.C.A great museum.
2.What des the man think f the film?
A.Disappinting.B.Cnfusing.C.Amusing.
3.What will Nick d tnight?
A.Attend a party.B.G t a cncert.C.Have a rest at hme.
4.Where will the speakers g?
A.Their ffice.B.A restaurant.C.The city park.
5.Why des the man cme here?
A.T reprt his lss.B.T get a train ticket.C.T have a driving lessn.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What des the man want t d in the stre within the next year?
A.T wash cars.B.T sell cars.C.T fill cars with gas.
7.What is the mst pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Friends.B.Clleagues.C.Salesman and custmer.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Hw many bedrms des the apartment have?
A.1.B.2.C.3.
9.Fr what didn’t Jim rent the apartment?
A.The high rent.B.The dark carpet.C.The small kitchen.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Where can the man get mney?
A.Frm the Dunnes Bank.
B.Frm the Bank f Ireland.
C.Frm the Allied Irish Bank.
11.What shuld the man d first accrding t the wman?
A.Turn left.B.Turn right.C.Crss the rad.
12.Which wrd can best describe the wman?
A.Hnest.B.Warm-hearted.C.Open-minded.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What d yu think The Vice is?
A.A vlunteer center.B.A newspaper.C.An rganizatin.
14.What’s the best reasn fr taking the jb accrding t the speaker?
A.T make sme mney.B.T have fun.C.T learn t type.
15.When are vlunteers expected t start wrking?
A.Immediately.B.Next week.C.Tmrrw.
16.What kind f vlunteers d they need?
A.Thse wh need mney.
B.Thse wh have rich experience.
C.Thse wh can manage their time well.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Wh is making the annuncement?
A.The student gvernment.B.The schl newspaper.
C.The ftball team.
18.Hw many new teams are added this year?
A.Fur.B.Three.C.Tw.
19.What d the music club members d?
A.They rganize trips.B.They attend cncerts.
C.They have dancing nights.
20.Why shuld a student jin a campus grup?
A.T have friends.B.T make gd grades.C.T keep up with wrld news.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
SALISBURY
Summer Schl
2020 TRAVEL FORM
Please cmplete and return
Student’s Name:________ Cell number: ________
Travel Plans: Please specify the means f traveling t and frm the schl.
Students traveling with parents by car shuld plan t arrive n Sunday, July 1 and depart Salisbury Schl n Saturday, August 4, the next day after Prgress Day. Please indicate:
Students will be arriving and departing with parents.
Students will be traveling by train r bus t/frm the schl.
New Yrk City — via Train:
(Metr-Nrth Railrad — Harlem Line: Wassaic Statin & Grand Central Statin)
The Wassaic Statin is the clsest t the schl — apprximately 10 miles. Cntact infrmatin: 845473-8424 r http
Bus Line frm NYC:
The Bnanza bus stp in Canaan, CT is apprximately 5 miles frm the schl. Schedules can be accessed at httpwww.bnanza-bus.transit-inf.cm.
Lcal Taxi Services:
Lakeville Taxi 860-435-8000 and 800-675-0670
Airprt Pickup, Saturday, June 30
Please nte: My child will travel t JFK Airprt (New Yrk City) where a Salisbury representative will pick students up.
The shuttle (班车) will leave frm JFK at 6 ’clck in the afternn fr the return t Salisbury. Please prvide all flight infrmatin in the space belw including the cell phne cntact number fr yur child. We will prvide the cell phne number f the representative later. This is the preferred arrival date fr all students frm hme and abrad traveling thrugh JFK, which can be guaranteed by taking the airplane.
Airline & Flight # :_________ NYC Arrival time:_________
Please nte: My child will depart n August 4 by shuttle thrugh JFK.
Depending n flight times, students may experience a lng wait fr their flight departures. Airline & Flight # :_________ Departure time:_________
21.What day is Prgress Day?
A.Thursday.B.Friday.
C.Saturday.D.Sunday.
22.What shuld students keep in mind t take the shuttle n June 30?
A.Bking a bus ticket in advance.B.Arriving befre 6 pm.
C.Waiting fr a lng time in the airprt.D.Chsing a Salisbury representative.
23.Whm is this frm mainly intended fr?
A.The students’ parents.B.Teachers f the schl.
C.The driver f the shuttle.D.Hme and freign students.
B
When Jen Harris was laid ff frm her jb at MPC Cmputers in Idah last Octber, she tweeted the message “just been laid ff frm MPC”, “By the time I left the parking lt, I had a jb ffer frm a friend that had a Web develpment cmpany in twn, “ she tld CNNMney.
It’s difficult t knw hw many peple are actually finding wrk this way. But it’s bvius frm interviews with jb-seekers, emplyers, caches and managers that the Twitter phenmenn is fundamentally changing the way peple search fr jbs.
“A lt f cmpanies aren’t advertising jbs in traditinal ways,” says Jasn Rivera, a graphic artist wh teamed up with ther San Francisc Twiners “t lead the pink-slip party (失业聚会) mvement” fr the netwrking messes. Rivera says Twitter allws cmpanies t easily “fllw” ptential candidates nline, while giving jb hunters a backdr peek at cmpanies where they may be interested in applying fr a jb.
“It’s a great way t get up-t-the-minute infrmatin abut a cmpany and its latest prducts,” Rivera says, “as well as give yu a sht at actually talking t a hiring manager n Twitter，as ppsed t having yur e-mailed resume end up as the 500th in his in-bx. At the same time, Twitter gives managers faster, mre efficient ways t get thrugh the mess, and that save them mney.”
Paul Mabray knws that firsthand. As a chief strategy fficer fr Napabased VinTank, a wine industry think tank （智囊团），he used Twitter t spt and then practically “fllw’’ the 23-year-ld jb candidate and gifted Twitter, Ashley Bellview. “We gt t learn abut her persnality, her wrk ethic and her thught prcess by the infrmatin she’d linked t in her tweets and by hw she cmmunicated with ther peple n Twitter,” Mabray says.
24.Jen Harris is mentined in the first paragraph t shw that ________.
A.Twitter is becming an imprtant tl fr jb seekers
B.mre peple lse their jbs recently
C.it’s easier fr IT wrkers t find jbs
D.there are less jbs than we have expected
25.Twitter can give jb hunters a chance t ________.
A.visit the cmpanies
B.learn mre abut the cmpanies
C.receive training abut the cmputer peratin
D.have a face-t-face talk with the managers
26.We can knw frm the last paragraph that Ashley Bellview ________.
A.has a large circle f nline friends
B.prves t be a gifted actress
C.is nt experienced in wine making
D.is cnsidered a gifted candidate
27.What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A.The Ppularity f Twitter
B.Twitter Helps Find Jbs
C.The Ways Peple Search fr Jbs Are Changing
D.Hw t Get Jbs n Twitter
C
If yu’re lking fr Eurpean culture, there are few better places t visit than Switzerland. Knwn as the melting pt f Eurpe, it cmbines the cultures f Eurpe with astnishing beauty and fantastic fd.
Switzerland’s culture is a cmbinatin f neighbring states: France, Germany, and Italy. The result is a multilingual (多语言的) cuntry, as eastern Switzerland speaks French, the suthern part speaks Italian and the rest speaks German.
Like the language, the cuisine is als quite different by regin. If yu visit cities like Geneva, yu’ll find traditinal French dishes like fndue and raclette, melted Swiss cheese served ver bread r ptates. Meanwhile, in German-speaking regins, like Zurich, yu’ll find Rsti, a typical side dish made frm fried ptates.
Hwever, if there’s ne thing that unites the Swiss and the rest f the wrld, it’s their lve f chclate. Swiss chclate factries are “the mst luxurius in the wrld”, US travel blgger Sarah Schmalbruch wrte n Business Insider. Famus brands, like Lindt, are based in the cuntry. Visitrs t Switzerland can enjy chclate tasting sessins, and even take classes frm master chclate makers.
Aside frm the wide variety f fd n ffer, Switzerland als ffers thrills. The Swiss Alps ffer year-rund skiing and muntain climbing with lcal experts. Besides, yu can visit the beautiful Matterhrn, knwn fr its distinctive pyramid shape and snw-capped peak. Standing at a height f mre than 4, 400 meters, it is the mst pictured muntain in the wrld, accrding t Smithsnian magazine.
But if city culture is mre yur thing, yu’ll find a wide range f museums and art galleries, nt t mentin the wrld’s largest teddy bear museum in Basel.
Even the largest Swiss cities tend t be laid back (悠闲自在的), but with many adrenaline- pumping (肾上腺素激增的) activities and cultural sites, Switzerland is perfect fr every taste. After all, where else in Eurpe ffers yu the culture f fur different cuntries?
28.The authr presents Switzerland as a multi-cultural cuntry by intrducing its _________.
A.languages and fdB.architecture and fd
C.festivals and architectureD.cstumes and festivals
29.Why are Sarah Schmalbruch’s wrds quted?
A.T shw the histry f Swiss chclates.
B.T prve Swiss chclates are difficult t make.
C.T shw hw delicius Swiss chclates are.
D.T stress the ppularity f Swiss chclates.
30.What can yu find in Switzerland?
A.The safest skiing lcatin.B.The mst pictured muntain.
C.The largest art gallery.D.The ldest teddy bear museum.
31.Where can we mst prbably read this text?
A.In a gegraphy textbk.B.In a science reprt.
C.In a travel magazine.D.In a persnal diary.
D
One f the biggest ideas in cmputer technlgy is clud cmputing. The system is changing the way infrmatin is kept. It uses a grup f cmputers r servers t stre infrmatin instead f ne. The data flats arund like cluds instead f being saved n any cmputer. It means cmputers can be smaller than ever and stre practically unlimited amunts f infrmatin. N lnger are bulky cmputers needed because all the infrmatin is in the cluds.
S when will clud cmputing start affecting the way yu use cmputers? Yu may nt have nticed, but it already has. Facebk, Amazn, Twitter and many ther sites all run n clud cmputing. Clud cmputing is really useful. Yu can use it t access the same file at wrk at hme r in ther cuntries n different cmputers. There may even be envirnmental benefits, t. Gmail, which uses clud cmputing, says that the system saves a lt f energy.
Hwever, ptential prblems d exist such as lsing infrmatin and nt being able t access certain files when the internet is dwn. Als, sme cmpanies charge fees fr their clud cmputing services. Anther majr prblem is security. If all yur Infrmatin is ut there in the clud and nt safely stred n yur wn cmputer r laptp, it may be pssible fr ther peple t access it. Mre and mre f ur persnal infrmatin is in danger f being stlen. Therefre, it is imprtant t be careful and t find ways f making the infrmatin secure.
Mre and mre cmpanies are starting up and ffering clud cmputing. Will the cmpany be reliable? What will happen t yur data if the cmpany ges ut f business? There are real wrries. Even s, fr thse interested in cmputing technlgy, ne thing is fr certain ---the future in the cluds is ging t be very exciting.
32.Hw des the authr describe the data?
A.It needs nly a single server.
B.It is a clud flating arund cmputers.
C.It makes cmputers becme smaller.
D.It imprves the cmputer’s functin.
33.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Clud cmputing will cme int use sn.
B.Files will be entered when the Internet is dwn.
C.Persnal infrmatin may be lst if nt kept prperly.
D.Cmpanies will enjy free clud cmputing services.
34.What’s the authr’s attitude twards clud cmputing?
A.Wrried.B.Psitive.
C.Unclear.D.Cautius.
35.The purpse f the passage is .
A.t intrduce clud cmputing t us
B.t talk abut the way cmputers change
C.t warn us t be careful t use cmputers
D.t tell us hw t access infrmatin n ther cmputers
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When we are brn,we are given names that stay with us fr ur whle lives. Sme names include gd wishes and hpes frm parents, while thers may be unique and easy t remember.
36.
Accrding t Internatinal Cmmittee n Taxnmy f Viruses, an rganizatin respnsible fr naming new viruses,the task f naming a virus is n less imprtant than naming a persn.
When a disease breaks ut, peple fcus n the public health respnse 37. But that may lead t many prblems. The mst bvius ne is that different media rganizatins may use different names fr the same virus in their reprts. We are nw in the internet era. 38. This means different names can take hld quickly and be hard t take back, which may cnfuse thse wh knw little abut the virus.
39. Over the past decade, sme imprper names have caused prblems. In 2009, the “swine flu” was widely used befre the fficial name, HINI virus, was annunced. This led Egypt t kill all f its pigs. In 2015, MERS (Middle East Respiratry Syndrme)caused a backlash (强烈抵制)against the natins and peple f this regin. S in 2015, the Wrld Health Organizatin (WHO) annunced that the names f viruses shuld avid being named after gegraphic lcatins, peple, species r classes f animals and fds.
40. The new crnavirus we are suffering frm was named “COV-ID-19” n Feb 11. In this name, “CO” means “crna”, “VI” stands fr “virus” and “D” means “disease”. Next time yu read abut a virus yu dn't knw, yu may get sme clues abut it frm its name.
A.But naming a virus is never easy.
B.The WHO fllwed these principles this time .
C.News can spread t every husehld in secnds.
D.They ften dn’t knw hw t prtect themselves.
E.The fficial naming f a new virus is ften delayed.
F.D yu have a name which is easy t remember?
G.But d yu knw hw the new crnavirus gt its name?
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The ther day, I was shpping at a lcal stre and came upn a lady kneeling（跪下）dwn fr a prduct n the bttm shelf. When she saw me, she quickly__41___up as if t get ut f my way. She was very srry and explained that she was a___42__at a nearly stre. She was n her lunch break and was nly trying t get a few items befre her___43__was ver.
I___44__her: "I am in n rush. G ahead and d what yu need t d." While she was__45__a particular brand, she said that custmers at the stre were smetimes___46___t her, s she really appreciated my kindness. I tld her that I had nticed cashier（收银员）were ften___47__badly by sme peple and that thse peple needed t be mre___48__. It is stressful fr cashiers when peple are staring at them while waiting fr___49___t get dne. I explained that I was a retired____50__and understd the way she felt. Smetimes, patients, their family members r dctrs wuld be very rude t___51___.
She, asked, "S hw wuld yu____52__t the peple wh were rude t yu?" My__53___was simple. She, "I wuld just smile. Then I wuld tell them that I was ding my best and t be__54___. I wuld nt let it bther me and___55__my nursing wrk. They were prbably just having a__56__day. " "Thank yu," she said and gave me a truly big___57__.
It felt s gd that I may have helped her__58__the pressure fr even a few secnds. In a brief_59___, I shwed her that there are gd and kind peple in the wrld. I wuld like t think that I helped her t strengthen___60__in humanity（人性）.
B.gtC.shwedD.lked
B.saleswmanC.guardD.cleaner
B.wrkC.saleD.plan
B.threatenedC.urgedD.cmfrted
dwnB.turning dwnC.praying frD.lking fr
B.rudeC.kindD.plite
B.trainedC.paidD.treated
B.respnsibleC.diligentD.intelligent
B.nthingC.smebdyD.nbdy
B.surgenC.nurseD.dctr
B.usC.meD.her
B.respndC.turnD.pint
B.wishC.replyD.Tpic
B.aggressiveC.generusD.patient
B.arrangeC.abandnD.pause
B.shrtC.badD.dangerus
B.smileC.lessnD.surprise
B.cnsiderC.measureD.reduce
B.lectureC.exchangeD.activity
B.faithC.knwledgeD.thery
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the 70th anniversary f the Peple’s Republic f China 61. (apprach), the yunger generatin celebrate the cuntry’s birthday thrugh their wn 62. (experience). They participate in an nline prgram Me and My Mtherland, and have their vices 63. (hear) during the shw, the title f 64. cmes frm a ppular sng f the same name frm 1985.
In each shw, after shrt vides65.(bradcast), a grup f guests discuss them. In ne vide, a yung wman plays three rles frm different generatins t shw 66. fashin trends have been changed in China.
“I see many yung peple67. (admire) traditinal culture,” says a well-knwn singer after he watched a vide abut verseas Chinese celebrating traditinal culture abrad.
“When they vluntarily establish clubs abrad prmting traditin amng lcal cmmunities, they68.(able) Chinese culture t be better understd by the public verseas.”
Many users f Duban. cm left messages saying they watched the shw69.(initial) because their idls(偶像) were taking part, 70. they sn became absrbed by what was shwn.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Many f us were raised with the saying "Waste nt, want nt". Nne f us, therefre, can cmpletely avid waste in ur lives.
Any kind f waste was thughtless, whether we waste ur ptential talents, ur wn time, ur limited natural resurce, ur mney, r ther peple's time. Each f us can becme mre aware f and careful. The smallest gd habits can make the big difference. It's a gd feeling t knw in ur hearts we are ding ur best in a wrld what is in serius truble. By fcusing n il, water, paper, fd r clthing, we are playing a part in cutting dwn n waste.
We must keep reminding us that it is easier t get int smething than it is t get ut f it. Actually, severe damage dne t ur land is fair recent in the histry f ur evlutin. It's time fr us t say n t waste s that ur grandchildren's children will able t develp well.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tm来信请求你六月高考后通过网络教他学汉语。请你用英语给他回信，内容要点如下：
1. 因高考延期拒绝其请求；
2. 另约定授课时间；
3. 提醒他预防新冠病毒。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tm,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
2020年秋四川省泸县第一中学高三开学考试
英语试题答案
一．听力
1-5:BCCBA 6-10:BABAC 11-15:CBBBA 16-20:CACBA
二．阅读理解
21-23:BBA 24-27:ABDB 28-31:ADBC 32-35:DCBA 36-40:GECAB
三．完形填空
41-45:BAADD 46-50:BDAAC51-55:CBCDA56-60:CBDCB
四．语法填空
61.appraching 62.experiences 63.heard 64.which 65.are bradcast/being bradcast
66.hw 67.admire 68.enable 69.initially 70.but
五．短文改错
1． therefre→hwever 2．was→is 3. resurce→resurces 4． 去掉f 5． the→a
6． what→that/which 7．r→and 8．us→urselves 9．fair→fairly 10．加be
六．书面表达
Dear Tm,
Hw’s everything ging? In yur last e-mail yu asked if I culd spare any time t teach yu t learn Chinese thrugh the Internet. Nw I’m awfully srry t tell yu that I have t refuse yur request.
The Cllege Entrance Examinatin has been decided t be delayed t July 7-9. Therefre, I’ll be preparing fr it in June. I wnder if it is cnvenient fr yu between July 18 and August 20.
As is well-knwn, the cvid-19 has been spreading fast t nearly every crner f the wrld. I really hpe yu try yur best t prtect yurselves against the terrible virus.
Best wishes!
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.The latest fashin.B.A vacatin plan.C.A great museum.
2.What des the man think f the film?
A.Disappinting.B.Cnfusing.C.Amusing.
3.What will Nick d tnight?
A.Attend a party.B.G t a cncert.C.Have a rest at hme.
4.Where will the speakers g?
A.Their ffice.B.A restaurant.C.The city park.
5.Why des the man cme here?
A.T reprt his lss.B.T get a train ticket.C.T have a driving lessn.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What des the man want t d in the stre within the next year?
A.T wash cars.B.T sell cars.C.T fill cars with gas.
7.What is the mst pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Friends.B.Clleagues.C.Salesman and custmer.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Hw many bedrms des the apartment have?
A.1.B.2.C.3.
9.Fr what didn’t Jim rent the apartment?
A.The high rent.B.The dark carpet.C.The small kitchen.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Where can the man get mney?
A.Frm the Dunnes Bank.
B.Frm the Bank f Ireland.
C.Frm the Allied Irish Bank.
11.What shuld the man d first accrding t the wman?
A.Turn left.B.Turn right.C.Crss the rad.
12.Which wrd can best describe the wman?
A.Hnest.B.Warm-hearted.C.Open-minded.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What d yu think The Vice is?
A.A vlunteer center.B.A newspaper.C.An rganizatin.
14.What’s the best reasn fr taking the jb accrding t the speaker?
A.T make sme mney.B.T have fun.C.T learn t type.
15.When are vlunteers expected t start wrking?
A.Immediately.B.Next week.C.Tmrrw.
16.What kind f vlunteers d they need?
A.Thse wh need mney.
B.Thse wh have rich experience.
C.Thse wh can manage their time well.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Wh is making the annuncement?
A.The student gvernment.B.The schl newspaper.
C.The ftball team.
18.Hw many new teams are added this year?
A.Fur.B.Three.C.Tw.
19.What d the music club members d?
A.They rganize trips.B.They attend cncerts.
C.They have dancing nights.
20.Why shuld a student jin a campus grup?
A.T have friends.B.T make gd grades.C.T keep up with wrld news.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
SALISBURY
Summer Schl
2020 TRAVEL FORM
Please cmplete and return
Student’s Name:________ Cell number: ________
Travel Plans: Please specify the means f traveling t and frm the schl.
Students traveling with parents by car shuld plan t arrive n Sunday, July 1 and depart Salisbury Schl n Saturday, August 4, the next day after Prgress Day. Please indicate:
Students will be arriving and departing with parents.
Students will be traveling by train r bus t/frm the schl.
New Yrk City — via Train:
(Metr-Nrth Railrad — Harlem Line: Wassaic Statin & Grand Central Statin)
The Wassaic Statin is the clsest t the schl — apprximately 10 miles. Cntact infrmatin: 845473-8424 r http
Bus Line frm NYC:
The Bnanza bus stp in Canaan, CT is apprximately 5 miles frm the schl. Schedules can be accessed at httpwww.bnanza-bus.transit-inf.cm.
Lcal Taxi Services:
Lakeville Taxi 860-435-8000 and 800-675-0670
Airprt Pickup, Saturday, June 30
Please nte: My child will travel t JFK Airprt (New Yrk City) where a Salisbury representative will pick students up.
The shuttle (班车) will leave frm JFK at 6 ’clck in the afternn fr the return t Salisbury. Please prvide all flight infrmatin in the space belw including the cell phne cntact number fr yur child. We will prvide the cell phne number f the representative later. This is the preferred arrival date fr all students frm hme and abrad traveling thrugh JFK, which can be guaranteed by taking the airplane.
Airline & Flight # :_________ NYC Arrival time:_________
Please nte: My child will depart n August 4 by shuttle thrugh JFK.
Depending n flight times, students may experience a lng wait fr their flight departures. Airline & Flight # :_________ Departure time:_________
21.What day is Prgress Day?
A.Thursday.B.Friday.
C.Saturday.D.Sunday.
22.What shuld students keep in mind t take the shuttle n June 30?
A.Bking a bus ticket in advance.B.Arriving befre 6 pm.
C.Waiting fr a lng time in the airprt.D.Chsing a Salisbury representative.
23.Whm is this frm mainly intended fr?
A.The students’ parents.B.Teachers f the schl.
C.The driver f the shuttle.D.Hme and freign students.
B
When Jen Harris was laid ff frm her jb at MPC Cmputers in Idah last Octber, she tweeted the message “just been laid ff frm MPC”, “By the time I left the parking lt, I had a jb ffer frm a friend that had a Web develpment cmpany in twn, “ she tld CNNMney.
It’s difficult t knw hw many peple are actually finding wrk this way. But it’s bvius frm interviews with jb-seekers, emplyers, caches and managers that the Twitter phenmenn is fundamentally changing the way peple search fr jbs.
“A lt f cmpanies aren’t advertising jbs in traditinal ways,” says Jasn Rivera, a graphic artist wh teamed up with ther San Francisc Twiners “t lead the pink-slip party (失业聚会) mvement” fr the netwrking messes. Rivera says Twitter allws cmpanies t easily “fllw” ptential candidates nline, while giving jb hunters a backdr peek at cmpanies where they may be interested in applying fr a jb.
“It’s a great way t get up-t-the-minute infrmatin abut a cmpany and its latest prducts,” Rivera says, “as well as give yu a sht at actually talking t a hiring manager n Twitter，as ppsed t having yur e-mailed resume end up as the 500th in his in-bx. At the same time, Twitter gives managers faster, mre efficient ways t get thrugh the mess, and that save them mney.”
Paul Mabray knws that firsthand. As a chief strategy fficer fr Napabased VinTank, a wine industry think tank （智囊团），he used Twitter t spt and then practically “fllw’’ the 23-year-ld jb candidate and gifted Twitter, Ashley Bellview. “We gt t learn abut her persnality, her wrk ethic and her thught prcess by the infrmatin she’d linked t in her tweets and by hw she cmmunicated with ther peple n Twitter,” Mabray says.
24.Jen Harris is mentined in the first paragraph t shw that ________.
A.Twitter is becming an imprtant tl fr jb seekers
B.mre peple lse their jbs recently
C.it’s easier fr IT wrkers t find jbs
D.there are less jbs than we have expected
25.Twitter can give jb hunters a chance t ________.
A.visit the cmpanies
B.learn mre abut the cmpanies
C.receive training abut the cmputer peratin
D.have a face-t-face talk with the managers
26.We can knw frm the last paragraph that Ashley Bellview ________.
A.has a large circle f nline friends
B.prves t be a gifted actress
C.is nt experienced in wine making
D.is cnsidered a gifted candidate
27.What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A.The Ppularity f Twitter
B.Twitter Helps Find Jbs
C.The Ways Peple Search fr Jbs Are Changing
D.Hw t Get Jbs n Twitter
C
If yu’re lking fr Eurpean culture, there are few better places t visit than Switzerland. Knwn as the melting pt f Eurpe, it cmbines the cultures f Eurpe with astnishing beauty and fantastic fd.
Switzerland’s culture is a cmbinatin f neighbring states: France, Germany, and Italy. The result is a multilingual (多语言的) cuntry, as eastern Switzerland speaks French, the suthern part speaks Italian and the rest speaks German.
Like the language, the cuisine is als quite different by regin. If yu visit cities like Geneva, yu’ll find traditinal French dishes like fndue and raclette, melted Swiss cheese served ver bread r ptates. Meanwhile, in German-speaking regins, like Zurich, yu’ll find Rsti, a typical side dish made frm fried ptates.
Hwever, if there’s ne thing that unites the Swiss and the rest f the wrld, it’s their lve f chclate. Swiss chclate factries are “the mst luxurius in the wrld”, US travel blgger Sarah Schmalbruch wrte n Business Insider. Famus brands, like Lindt, are based in the cuntry. Visitrs t Switzerland can enjy chclate tasting sessins, and even take classes frm master chclate makers.
Aside frm the wide variety f fd n ffer, Switzerland als ffers thrills. The Swiss Alps ffer year-rund skiing and muntain climbing with lcal experts. Besides, yu can visit the beautiful Matterhrn, knwn fr its distinctive pyramid shape and snw-capped peak. Standing at a height f mre than 4, 400 meters, it is the mst pictured muntain in the wrld, accrding t Smithsnian magazine.
But if city culture is mre yur thing, yu’ll find a wide range f museums and art galleries, nt t mentin the wrld’s largest teddy bear museum in Basel.
Even the largest Swiss cities tend t be laid back (悠闲自在的), but with many adrenaline- pumping (肾上腺素激增的) activities and cultural sites, Switzerland is perfect fr every taste. After all, where else in Eurpe ffers yu the culture f fur different cuntries?
28.The authr presents Switzerland as a multi-cultural cuntry by intrducing its _________.
A.languages and fdB.architecture and fd
C.festivals and architectureD.cstumes and festivals
29.Why are Sarah Schmalbruch’s wrds quted?
A.T shw the histry f Swiss chclates.
B.T prve Swiss chclates are difficult t make.
C.T shw hw delicius Swiss chclates are.
D.T stress the ppularity f Swiss chclates.
30.What can yu find in Switzerland?
A.The safest skiing lcatin.B.The mst pictured muntain.
C.The largest art gallery.D.The ldest teddy bear museum.
31.Where can we mst prbably read this text?
A.In a gegraphy textbk.B.In a science reprt.
C.In a travel magazine.D.In a persnal diary.
D
One f the biggest ideas in cmputer technlgy is clud cmputing. The system is changing the way infrmatin is kept. It uses a grup f cmputers r servers t stre infrmatin instead f ne. The data flats arund like cluds instead f being saved n any cmputer. It means cmputers can be smaller than ever and stre practically unlimited amunts f infrmatin. N lnger are bulky cmputers needed because all the infrmatin is in the cluds.
S when will clud cmputing start affecting the way yu use cmputers? Yu may nt have nticed, but it already has. Facebk, Amazn, Twitter and many ther sites all run n clud cmputing. Clud cmputing is really useful. Yu can use it t access the same file at wrk at hme r in ther cuntries n different cmputers. There may even be envirnmental benefits, t. Gmail, which uses clud cmputing, says that the system saves a lt f energy.
Hwever, ptential prblems d exist such as lsing infrmatin and nt being able t access certain files when the internet is dwn. Als, sme cmpanies charge fees fr their clud cmputing services. Anther majr prblem is security. If all yur Infrmatin is ut there in the clud and nt safely stred n yur wn cmputer r laptp, it may be pssible fr ther peple t access it. Mre and mre f ur persnal infrmatin is in danger f being stlen. Therefre, it is imprtant t be careful and t find ways f making the infrmatin secure.
Mre and mre cmpanies are starting up and ffering clud cmputing. Will the cmpany be reliable? What will happen t yur data if the cmpany ges ut f business? There are real wrries. Even s, fr thse interested in cmputing technlgy, ne thing is fr certain ---the future in the cluds is ging t be very exciting.
32.Hw des the authr describe the data?
A.It needs nly a single server.
B.It is a clud flating arund cmputers.
C.It makes cmputers becme smaller.
D.It imprves the cmputer’s functin.
33.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Clud cmputing will cme int use sn.
B.Files will be entered when the Internet is dwn.
C.Persnal infrmatin may be lst if nt kept prperly.
D.Cmpanies will enjy free clud cmputing services.
34.What’s the authr’s attitude twards clud cmputing?
A.Wrried.B.Psitive.
C.Unclear.D.Cautius.
35.The purpse f the passage is .
A.t intrduce clud cmputing t us
B.t talk abut the way cmputers change
C.t warn us t be careful t use cmputers
D.t tell us hw t access infrmatin n ther cmputers
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When we are brn,we are given names that stay with us fr ur whle lives. Sme names include gd wishes and hpes frm parents, while thers may be unique and easy t remember.
36.
Accrding t Internatinal Cmmittee n Taxnmy f Viruses, an rganizatin respnsible fr naming new viruses,the task f naming a virus is n less imprtant than naming a persn.
When a disease breaks ut, peple fcus n the public health respnse 37. But that may lead t many prblems. The mst bvius ne is that different media rganizatins may use different names fr the same virus in their reprts. We are nw in the internet era. 38. This means different names can take hld quickly and be hard t take back, which may cnfuse thse wh knw little abut the virus.
39. Over the past decade, sme imprper names have caused prblems. In 2009, the “swine flu” was widely used befre the fficial name, HINI virus, was annunced. This led Egypt t kill all f its pigs. In 2015, MERS (Middle East Respiratry Syndrme)caused a backlash (强烈抵制)against the natins and peple f this regin. S in 2015, the Wrld Health Organizatin (WHO) annunced that the names f viruses shuld avid being named after gegraphic lcatins, peple, species r classes f animals and fds.
40. The new crnavirus we are suffering frm was named “COV-ID-19” n Feb 11. In this name, “CO” means “crna”, “VI” stands fr “virus” and “D” means “disease”. Next time yu read abut a virus yu dn't knw, yu may get sme clues abut it frm its name.
A.But naming a virus is never easy.
B.The WHO fllwed these principles this time .
C.News can spread t every husehld in secnds.
D.They ften dn’t knw hw t prtect themselves.
E.The fficial naming f a new virus is ften delayed.
F.D yu have a name which is easy t remember?
G.But d yu knw hw the new crnavirus gt its name?
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The ther day, I was shpping at a lcal stre and came upn a lady kneeling（跪下）dwn fr a prduct n the bttm shelf. When she saw me, she quickly__41___up as if t get ut f my way. She was very srry and explained that she was a___42__at a nearly stre. She was n her lunch break and was nly trying t get a few items befre her___43__was ver.
I___44__her: "I am in n rush. G ahead and d what yu need t d." While she was__45__a particular brand, she said that custmers at the stre were smetimes___46___t her, s she really appreciated my kindness. I tld her that I had nticed cashier（收银员）were ften___47__badly by sme peple and that thse peple needed t be mre___48__. It is stressful fr cashiers when peple are staring at them while waiting fr___49___t get dne. I explained that I was a retired____50__and understd the way she felt. Smetimes, patients, their family members r dctrs wuld be very rude t___51___.
She, asked, "S hw wuld yu____52__t the peple wh were rude t yu?" My__53___was simple. She, "I wuld just smile. Then I wuld tell them that I was ding my best and t be__54___. I wuld nt let it bther me and___55__my nursing wrk. They were prbably just having a__56__day. " "Thank yu," she said and gave me a truly big___57__.
It felt s gd that I may have helped her__58__the pressure fr even a few secnds. In a brief_59___, I shwed her that there are gd and kind peple in the wrld. I wuld like t think that I helped her t strengthen___60__in humanity（人性）.
B.gtC.shwedD.lked
B.saleswmanC.guardD.cleaner
B.wrkC.saleD.plan
B.threatenedC.urgedD.cmfrted
dwnB.turning dwnC.praying frD.lking fr
B.rudeC.kindD.plite
B.trainedC.paidD.treated
B.respnsibleC.diligentD.intelligent
B.nthingC.smebdyD.nbdy
B.surgenC.nurseD.dctr
B.usC.meD.her
B.respndC.turnD.pint
B.wishC.replyD.Tpic
B.aggressiveC.generusD.patient
B.arrangeC.abandnD.pause
B.shrtC.badD.dangerus
B.smileC.lessnD.surprise
B.cnsiderC.measureD.reduce
B.lectureC.exchangeD.activity
B.faithC.knwledgeD.thery
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the 70th anniversary f the Peple’s Republic f China 61. (apprach), the yunger generatin celebrate the cuntry’s birthday thrugh their wn 62. (experience). They participate in an nline prgram Me and My Mtherland, and have their vices 63. (hear) during the shw, the title f 64. cmes frm a ppular sng f the same name frm 1985.
In each shw, after shrt vides65.(bradcast), a grup f guests discuss them. In ne vide, a yung wman plays three rles frm different generatins t shw 66. fashin trends have been changed in China.
“I see many yung peple67. (admire) traditinal culture,” says a well-knwn singer after he watched a vide abut verseas Chinese celebrating traditinal culture abrad.
“When they vluntarily establish clubs abrad prmting traditin amng lcal cmmunities, they68.(able) Chinese culture t be better understd by the public verseas.”
Many users f Duban. cm left messages saying they watched the shw69.(initial) because their idls(偶像) were taking part, 70. they sn became absrbed by what was shwn.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Many f us were raised with the saying "Waste nt, want nt". Nne f us, therefre, can cmpletely avid waste in ur lives.
Any kind f waste was thughtless, whether we waste ur ptential talents, ur wn time, ur limited natural resurce, ur mney, r ther peple's time. Each f us can becme mre aware f and careful. The smallest gd habits can make the big difference. It's a gd feeling t knw in ur hearts we are ding ur best in a wrld what is in serius truble. By fcusing n il, water, paper, fd r clthing, we are playing a part in cutting dwn n waste.
We must keep reminding us that it is easier t get int smething than it is t get ut f it. Actually, severe damage dne t ur land is fair recent in the histry f ur evlutin. It's time fr us t say n t waste s that ur grandchildren's children will able t develp well.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tm来信请求你六月高考后通过网络教他学汉语。请你用英语给他回信，内容要点如下：
1. 因高考延期拒绝其请求；
2. 另约定授课时间；
3. 提醒他预防新冠病毒。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tm,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
2020年秋四川省泸县第一中学高三开学考试
英语试题答案
一．听力
1-5:BCCBA 6-10:BABAC 11-15:CBBBA 16-20:CACBA
二．阅读理解
21-23:BBA 24-27:ABDB 28-31:ADBC 32-35:DCBA 36-40:GECAB
三．完形填空
41-45:BAADD 46-50:BDAAC51-55:CBCDA56-60:CBDCB
四．语法填空
61.appraching 62.experiences 63.heard 64.which 65.are bradcast/being bradcast
66.hw 67.admire 68.enable 69.initially 70.but
五．短文改错
1． therefre→hwever 2．was→is 3. resurce→resurces 4． 去掉f 5． the→a
6． what→that/which 7．r→and 8．us→urselves 9．fair→fairly 10．加be
六．书面表达
Dear Tm,
Hw’s everything ging? In yur last e-mail yu asked if I culd spare any time t teach yu t learn Chinese thrugh the Internet. Nw I’m awfully srry t tell yu that I have t refuse yur request.
The Cllege Entrance Examinatin has been decided t be delayed t July 7-9. Therefre, I’ll be preparing fr it in June. I wnder if it is cnvenient fr yu between July 18 and August 20.
As is well-knwn, the cvid-19 has been spreading fast t nearly every crner f the wrld. I really hpe yu try yur best t prtect yurselves against the terrible virus.
Best wishes!
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
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