2020赤峰高三5.20模拟考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2020赤峰高三5.20模拟考试英语试题含答案

赤峰市高三 5·20 模拟考试试题英 语 2020.5注意事项：本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分（21 小题开始）, 然后作答听力部分（1—20 小题）。答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、座位号、涂写在答题卡上。本试卷满分 150 分。考生将笔试部分答案写在英语笔试答题卡上,听力部分答案写在英语听力答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。笔试部分一、阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcome to the Cherry Blossom Gift Shop in Washington, D.C. Live Yoshino Cherry Blossom Trees$ 24.00PRODUCT ID: 9813108The Japanese Yoshino Cherry tree is a hybrid cherry of unknown origin. It occurs as a natural hybrid in Japan and is now one of the most popular flowering cherries worldwide.Click Buy Now! for More details2019 Festival Holiday Ornament$25.00PRODUCT ID: 2271405The National Cherry Blossom Festival, the nation’s greatest springtime celebration, entertains more than one million people each year, commemorating the gift of trees and the enduring friendship between the people of the United States and Japan.2019 National Cherry Blossom Festival Glass Ornament design was created by famous Hawaiian artist, Jing Jing Tsong. Hand painted, comes in a very pretty box.Click Buy Now! for More detailsCherry Blossom Glass Balls$30,00PRODUCT ID: 9813020The hand-made ornament is simply beautiful and no two balls are alike. It comes in a set of three. These ornamental glass balls are suitable for any occasion as a gift, and can be displayed indoors or outdoors, on a desk or shelf.Click Buy Now! for More details2019 National Cherry Blossom Festival Lapel Pin$10.00PRODUCT ID: 1218138The 2019 Cherry Blossom Festival Lapel Pin showcases the beautiful budding of these magnificent trees and celebrates the 107th year since these trees were given to our country. The pin is presented on a card which reads: Celebrating 107 Years of the Gift of Trees.Click Buy Now! for More detailsIf a customer is interested in gardening, which product ID will he choose?A．9813108 B. 2271405 C. 1218138 D. 9813020What do we know about Cherry Blossom Glass Balls?Each glass ball is unique.They are presented on a car.They come in a set of four.They are simply designed.Where does the advertisement probably appear?A．In a newspaper. B．Over the radio. C．On the television.D．On the Internet.BNicole Ihus’s son John Henry was born last month with a life-threatening disease. Nicole and her husband, who live in Kansas City, contacted doctors from Minnesota and Missouri in hopes of finding a doctor who could treat John Henry for the condition, but to no avail. Luckily, Nicole managed to get in contact with the “best doctor in the world for this condition” at Johns Hopkins All Children’s in St. Petersburg, Florida, so she traveled all the way to the Sunshine State to give her newborn son a fighting chance.After John Henry was into the ICU, Nicole felt alone in the new state, although she knew that she had to leave her son’s side in order to buy him some new clothes. Upon ordering an Uber ride to the nearby Rhea Lana children’s clothing store, she was picked up by a woman named Belinda.Shortly after Nicole got into Belinda’s car, the new mother couldn’t help talking abouther heartbreaking circumstances.“She told me her story,” Belinda said. “She was in tears a couple of times and I really felt for her.” Rather than simply dropping Nicole off at the store, however, Belinda parked the car and insisted on accompanying her passenger into the store so she could treat John Henry to new clothes. Needless to say, Nicole was filled with gratitude.Nicole said, “For this stranger to go completely out of her way — stop what she wasdoing and stop making money— to come be with me for a couple of hours while we shoppedtogether, that was just incredible.” As Nicole cares for her newborn son and raises money for his medical conditions, she hopes to introduce the Uber driver to her son as a thank you for her compassionate gesture.Why did the new mother have to travel to Florida?Her husband worked there.She wanted to have a baby there.Her sick son might get cured there.She wanted to find a cheap hospital there.What did Belinda do to comfort Nicole?A．Drop her off at the hospital. B．Accompany her while shopping. C．Make friends with her son.D．Buy new clothes for her.How did Nicole feel about what Belinda had done for her?Grateful and astonished.Shocked and disappointed.Worried and embarrassed.Puzzled and regretful.Which can be the best title for the text?A．An unforgettable experience.B．A heroic helper around you.C．A special shopping experience. D．An unexpected kindness.CProfessor Ashok Goel of Georgia Tech developed an artificially intelligent teaching assistant to help handle the enormous number of student questions in the online class, Knowledge-Based Artificial Intelligence. Professor Goel already had eight teaching assistants, but that wasn’t enough to deal with the overwhelming number of daily questions from students.Many students drop out of online courses because of the lack of teaching support. Whenstudents feel ignored or confused and reach out with questions that go unanswered, their motivation to continue begins to taper off. Professor Goel decided to do something to improve this situation and his solution was to create a virtual assistant named Jill Watson.Goel and his team developed several versions of Jill Watson before releasing her to the online forums. At first, the virtual assistant wasn’t too great. But Goel and his team sourced the online discussion forum to find all the 40,000 questions that had ever been asked since the class was launched. Then they began to feed Jill with the questions and answers. After some adjustments and sufficient time, Jill was able to answer the students’ questions correctly 97% of the time. The virtual assistant became so advanced and realistic that the students didn’t know she was a computer. The students, who were studying artificial intelligence, were interacting with the virtual assistant and couldn’t tell it apart from a real human being. Goel didn’t inform them about Jill’s true identity until April 26. The students were actually very positive about the experience.The goal of Professor Goel’s virtual assistant next year is to take over answering 40% of all the questions posed by students on the online forum. Professor Goel has a much rosier outlook on the future of artificial intelligence.What problem did Professor Goel meet with?Students’ questions were too many to deal with.Teaching assistants were not professional at all.Many students were lack of interest in his class.He felt confused about how to teach online.Which of the following best explains the underlined phrase in Paragraph 2?grow dramaticallyincrease sharplydecrease graduallydecline unreasonablyWhat do we learn about Jill Watson?She could answer all questions without mistakes.She turned out to be a great success.Her performance was remarkable all the way.Her true identity was still a secret to students. 31．What’s the main idea of the text?A robot gives an online course.Virtual assistant is getting popular in school.Robots will replace humans in online classes.One Georgia Tech’s teaching assistant isn’t human.DHumans really do have a sixth sense that lets us detect magnetic fields (磁场), but we’re not aware we have it. It has long been known as ESP, Spider Sense, or the ability to see things before they happen. But now scientists have proved that humans really do have a sixth sense—that lets them detect magnetic fields. Tests have shown that mankind may have the same inborn sense of Earth’s magnetic field that has long been proved to exist in animals.By putting a protein from the human retina ( 视网膜) into fruit flies, researchers noticed that the insect adjusted its flight path just as if its eye had not been changed. This suggests that the “sixth sense” does exist in humans but we might not be aware of it. Animals use such sight to navigate long distances during migration or, in the case of birds, to “see” where they are going. The complex tests involved examining the process by which light goes through a bird’s eye, which has interested the scientific community for more than 30 years. In the late 1970s, the physicist Klaus Schulten concluded that birds fly by relying on geomagnetically (地磁) sensitive biochemical reactions in their eyes.Tests have shown that the special cells in the eye carry out this function using the protein cryptochrome ( 蛋白隐色素). Professor Reppert’s team used wild fruit flies, replacing their version of cryptochrome with the human equivalent (等价物), and then put them in a maze (迷宫) with each wing wrapped in a metal coil (金属圈). They then sent electricity through it so that the coil was magnetised in a way which is just like Earth’s electromagnetic field (电磁场). The flies responded in exactly the same way as if they had their own cryptochrome, by either avoiding the magnetic fields or moving towards them if the researchers had placed sugar nearby.The new study was published in the journal Nature Communications.What do we know about humans’ sixth sense?Humans have been aware of it since ancient times.It is quite different from the animals’.It is the ability to predict what will happen.It is also a sense developed after birth.Why did researchers put a protein from the human retina into fruit flies?To change fruit flies’ flight path.To test if humans have a sixth sense.To examine the process of birds’ flying.To allow researchers detect magnetic fields.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A．the maze B．each wing C．cryptochrome D．the metal coilAfter being replaced the cryptochrome, how are the wild fruit flies? A．They responded normally as if there had been nothing changed.They couldn’t avoid the magnetic fields like before.They lost the sense of direction completely.They couldn’t find the sugar the researchers had placed nearby.第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。Music makes you more creative. 36 , they come up with more creative solutions, according to researchers. It may be because music improves your brain’s flexibility. Another reason may be that it relaxes you enough for the creative juices to flow. But don’t play music too loudly.Music can help during surgery. 37 . After surgery, it helps reduce pain. An analysis of 73 studies confirmed that listening to music before, during or after surgery reduces anxiety and pain levels, which in turn means less pain medication. 38 . Studies have found that when you’re running, biking or walking, you’ll go farther with music on. Music relieves your discomfort and motivates you to stay on. The effect is so obviously great that the author of a review examining the psychological effects of music on exercise called music “a type of legal performance-improvement drug”.Music aids sleep. Listening to music before bed can help you fall asleep faster and wake up less often during the night. 39 . In one study, seniors with sleep problems who listened to 45 minutes of soft slow music before bed reported a 35 percent improvement in their sleep.Music gets you to ignore the passing of time. Scientists have shown repeatedly that people judge a period of waiting shorter when music is playing. Businessmen use that to their advantage, playing music so you stay longer and spend more. For instance, more drinks and food are sold in bars and restaurants when music is played. 40 , grocery sales increase by 38 percent.In this case, you’ll feel more relaxed in the morningAnd if the background music is slowThen you play a piece of brief musicWhen people listen to happy music than when they sit in silenceWhen music is played varying from a tune to anotherMusic makes you get rid of the idea of quitting a workout G．Listening to music before surgery has been shown to ease anxiety二、语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The residents of Ashwaubenon, Wisconsin are no strangers to wild turkeys. However, Smoke, a turkey that has been living in the town since spring this year, is 41 . The bird runs after 42 vehicles, and “controls” 43 flow by parking himself in the middle of the road. He is also known to boldly 44 residents and shout at them, as though saying 45 to them.Though the bird can be somewhat annoying at times, the 46 have grown to love their resident wild turkey. Those who commonly kept to themselves are forming 47 after Smoke’s arrival, using the new common pet as an ice breaker to start a 48 .To show their 49 , the residents recently named Smoke the town’s honorary mayor, and 50 a Facebook page “Smoked Turkey—Mayor of Ashwaubenon” to 51 the growing fans to keep up with the bird’s antics(滑稽动作).Randy Tews is well aware of Smoke’s 52 . He says, “I think some residents will be 53 to see him go. He’s brought so many smiles to people’s faces here. And this turkey is 54 traffic for people on their way to work, and it gives them something to cheer about.”However, people are 55 that Smoke’s rising popularity will result in road accidents as distracted drivers try to take a 56 or two. There is also the danger of a traffic jam caused by drivers 57 stepping on their brakes to avoid hitting the bird, which regularly 58 around on busy roads.Despite months of trying, all 59 to catch and take Smoke to a nearby wildlife rescue station have proved 60 . The turkey seems to love the residents, unwilling to leave the town.41．A. common42．A. flying43．A. information44．A. approachB. smartB. movingB. waterB. escapeC. wildC. restingC. trafficC. attackD. uniqueD. workingD. airD. scare45．A. sorryB. helloC. yesD. no46．A. fansB. birdsC. localsD. cleaners47．A. classesB. visionsC. bondsD. shapes48．A. conversationB. projectC. businessD. club49．A .attitudeB. viewC. affectionD. talent第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Looking out of the window of his Ford truck, Bob Fitzgerald sees large, undesirable plants growing in the fields. 61 (visitor) to his neighborhood in Princess Anne, Maryland 62 (main) see dying forests and empty farmland.Fitzgerald says the land 63 (be) in his family for over 3 centuries. “I’d say in the next 20 years. You’re going to lose 64 very high percentage of that land.”The land around the Chesapeake Bay has been sinking for hundreds of years. But climate change is making things 65 (bad). As sea level rises, salt water is entering rivers and other waterways. As a result, the ground is becoming too salty for crops 66 (grow) on.Maryland’s Eastern Shore is home to some of the oldest farms in North America.Fitzgerald says he has seen big changes during his life.“You just can’t believe 67 it’s been taking things over in the last 15 or 20 years. I can show you land around here that people raised tomatoes on when I was a little boy. And now it’s gone.”Around the world, scientists warn that coastal farms are under 68 (threaten) from rising seas and salt water. A World Bank report estimates rice production in coastal areas of Bangladesh may fall 69 15 percent by the year 2050. Another study found hundreds of millions of people will 70 (force) to move inland because of rising waters.50．A. gave upB. made upC. put upD. set up51．A. forceB. allowC. requireD. beg52．A. realityB. possibilityC. abilityD. popularity53．A. sadB. delightedC. annoyedD. excited54．A. monitoringB. directingC. changingD. recording55．A. afraidB. proudC. sorryD. sure56．A. restB. photoC. stepD. turn57．A. gentlyB. heavilyC. speciallyD. suddenly58．A. jumpsB. jogsC. wandersD. lies59．A. attemptsB. strugglesC. challengesD. tricks60．A. unfairB. unusualC. uneasyD. unsuccessful三、写作(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Plogging, that is a new way to exercise, is becoming popular with runner worldwide. Many of them are posting photos of themselves and friends hold bags of litter on social media. A Swedish man called Erik start the movement. He became terrible worried about the amount of litter on the road but decided not to go to work by bike any more. Instead, he began to run to work and pick them up at the same time. To his happy, more and more people joined in him and soon plogging became popular. Many people choose plogging because they think plogging not just benefits earth; it is also a good way to exercise.第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)假定你是校学生会主席李华， 请写封邮件告知你校留学生观看一场线上健康专题讲座。主要内容包括：讲座目的；讲座时间， 内容；欢迎收看。注意: 1. 词数 100 左右;2. 可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。Dear foreign friends,Student Union听力（共两节，满分 30 分）听力部分做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案涂在答题卡上。第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒中的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。What are the two speakers talking about?The woman's husband.The man feels annoyed.The woman's husband’s car.How much more is needed for the new car?7, 000 yuan.2, 000 yuan.5, 000 yuan.Where does the woman find the key?On the table.In the drawer.On the icebox.When will the two speakers be likely to meet?A．Thursday. B．Friday.C．Saturday.What has happened to the house?A．The roof is missing.B．A storm damaged it.C．A tree fell onto the house.第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料， 回答第 6、7 题。How will the man go to the museum?By bus.By taxi.On foot.Where is the museum located? A．Behind Queen Mary Ave.At the end of Museum Drive.On the left of Queen Mary Ave.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。Where does the conversation take place?On the phone.At a dentist's.At the meeting.Which doctor did the man see last time?Dr. Williams.Dr. Robinson.Dr. Andrew.What date is it probably today?January 16.January 14.January 11.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。Where will they go to have lunch?East Sunshine.West Sunshine.Test East Sunshine.Why does the woman know the restaurant?Because she has eaten out in the restaurant.Because she got news from their website.Because she was invited to taste dishes.Which of the following is the owner of the restaurant?A．Jenny. B．Mark. C．Judy.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。What resulted in Peter quitting his job?A．His boss is mean.He had no chance to advance.The salary is low.How many companies did Peter send out the resume to?A．Two. B．Twelve. C．Thirty.Where does the man speaker want to work?A．Boston. B．Chicago. C．Seattle.What suggestion does the woman give?A．Find a job working online. B．Contact the networking groups.C．Buy a new suit.听第10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。What is the speaker mainly talking about?Three positives of traveling alone.Her experience of adventure.Her trip to Chicago during spring break. 19．What did the speaker do in the workshops?To visit the local people.To buy some beautiful earrings.To design a T-shirt.How did the speaker build her confidence?Have some valuable conversations.Have no one to depend on.Set up a comfort zone.赤峰市高三 5·20 模拟考试参考答案英 语 2020.5听力：1-5 CCBCB 6-10 CBAAC 11-15 ABCBC 16-20 CBACB阅读理解：A 篇：21---23 AAD B 篇：24 27 CBADC 篇：28---31 ACBD D 篇：32 35 CBDA七选五：36 40 DGFAB完形填空：41---45 DBCAB 46---50 CCACD 51---55 BDABA 56 60 BDCAD语篇填空：61.Visitors 62. mainly 63.has been 64. a 65. worse66.to grow 67. how 68. threat 69. by 70. be forced短文改错：Plogging, that is a new way to exercise , is becoming popular with runner which runnersworldwide. Many of them are posting photos of themselves and friends hold bagsholding of litter on social media. A Swedish man called Erik start the movement. Hestartedbecame terrible worried about the amount of litter on the road but decided not to go to terribly andwork by bike any more. Instead, he began to run to work and pick them up at the sameittime.To his happy, more and more people joined in him and soon plogging became happiness 去掉 in/himpopular. Many people choose plogging because they think plogging not just benefits /\the/ourearth; it is also a good way to exercise.书面表达（参考范文）Dear foreign friends,In order to help us develop a healthy lifestyle, our school is going to hold an online Health Lecture this Friday, beginning at 3 pm and lasting for an hour.As scheduled, Mr. Zhang from Center Hospital will be invited then to give some practical advice on how to keep fit both physically and mentally. What’s more, to ensure the smooth running of the Talk, please click the button below to download the live broadcast app and login with your phone number. If you have any questions related with health, feel free to ask in the Question&Answer Session afterwards. But it’s strongly recommended that all of you should read the “dos and don’ts” before participating in this lecture. Welcome to watch on time.For further information, please contact Li Hua at 654321 .Student Union