2020贵阳一中高三高考适应性月考卷（六）英语试题扫描版含答案

这是一份2020贵阳一中高三高考适应性月考卷（六）英语试题扫描版含答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。

贵阳第一中学2020届高考适应性月考卷（六）英语参考答案第一部分  阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1~5 BCBBC   6~10 ACBCD   11~15 CAACB第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）16~20 ECADF第二部分  语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）21~25 CABDA  26~30 BCDAC  31~35 BDDCB  36~40 CAADB第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）41．have witnessed 42．weaker  43．which  44．measures  45．on46．if    47．made  48．the   49．relatively  50．to limit第三部分  写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节  短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Dear Lucy,That I know is that you are interested in Chinese traditional opera but I have a piece of good①What                                               ②andnews for you．The youth center in our city is offered courses for young people to experience Chinese                                   ③offeringtraditional opera，including Peking opera，Yue opera，Huangmei opera，Ping opera and Yu opera．The class time is from 3 pm to 5 pm every Saturday．A center will provide wonderful lecture on traditional opera．You will learn∧famous opera④The                      ⑤lectures                            ⑥fromartists．They will teach you the very things which you need such as sing techniques，movements                                    ⑦that             ⑧singing and performance techniques．Professional makeup artists will do your makeup．You can also put in                                                                            ⑨oncostumes to perform on the stage．Would you like to join in the courses? Please you let me know．                                         ⑩Yours，Li Hua第二节  书面表达（满分25分）【参考范文】Dear Jim，I’m more than pleased to have received your letter inviting me to your country and spend a wonderful holiday with you．But I’m terribly sorry that I’m not able to accept your invitation．I know such a good chance is it to experience the breath-taking view of your country that I can’t afford to miss it，but considering that my IELTS test is due in August，I have to stay at home preparing for it．Besides，on account of being occupied by classes and tests all my senior school years，I want to spend some time accompanying my parents before leaving for college．But on the other hand，we haven’t seen each other for more than one year and I do miss you so much，so if you could come to China for Spring Festival this winter holiday，then nothing could be better．Looking forward to your letter．                                                                    Yours，                                                                    Li Hua【解析】第一部分  阅读理解 第一节  A【语篇导读】本文属于广告类短文阅读。介绍了哈佛大学游览方式。1．B 归纳总结题。文章主要介绍了三种游览方式，即：Official Historical Tour of Harvard/Western Ave. Arts Walk/Self-Guided Walking Tour of Harvard。故选B。2．C 细节理解题。根据 Official Historical Tour of Harvard这部分中“Tours are capped at 35 attendees on a first-come，first-served basis．”可知先到先游览。故选C。3．B 推理判断题。根据第一种方式中“The tour is student-led and comprises an outdoor walk”第二种方式中“The Western Ave. Arts Walk is a project chronicling public art along the Western Ave．corridor”以及第三种方式中“If you are interested in touring the campus on your own，you may want a self-guided walking tour．”可知三种方式都是walking。故选B。B【语篇导读】本文为记叙文。主要讲述了field trips对学生们的帮助。4．B 细节理解题。根据第一段“…most concerned about students performing well on required math and science tests．…rarely see the value of art-related museum trips．”可知。故选B。5．C 细节推断题。根据第二段“…We found that students who visited an art museum were more tolerant，more empathetic，and also learned a lot of content about the art they saw and developed stronger critical thinking skills about art．”可知ABD均提及，C为干扰项。故选C。6．A 细节分析题。根据第二段“…Greene said that students who saw a live performance‘experienced improvement in tolerance and empathy’，while those who watched a movie version of the same play did not experience the same results．The students who saw the live performance learned the story and related vocabulary better than those who watched the movie version，he said．”可知现场观看能提升宽容与同情，并能学到更多相关知识。故选A。7．C 主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句“Trips to museums are part of many children’s education in the United States．”以及下文列举实地学习的几种好处、现场观看的好处等等可知，文章主要就是在谈field trips 对学生们的帮助。故选C。C【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了茶叶在几个国家的情况和影响。8．B 推理判断题。文章第一段通常都是引入正文，这一段中的两句话就是为了引入茶叶一直以来在人们生活中的重要地位，故选B。9．C 细节信息题。根据第二段这句话“It has become the most consumed beverage in the world — after water，of course．”后半部分还有一个补充说明，故选C。10．D 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在这一句“it’s used in moisturizers，lip balms and other beauty products．”中的beauty products可推出画线这个词和lip balms等一样都属于护肤品，故选D。11．C 主旨大意题。整篇文章讲述了几个国家茶叶的情况和影响，故选C。D【语篇导读】文章是一篇有关北极熊的介绍。12．A 词义猜测题。从画线单词后面的定语从句“where polar bears and seals competed against each other（not much of a fight，as it turns out）．” 可以得出是竞技场的意思，故选A。13．A 细节信息题。文中提到“polar bears”和“penguins”关系其实并不亲密，故选A。14．C 细节信息题。文中提到北极熊是因为极强的适应环境的能力成为北极圈食物链的顶端，故选C。15．B 推理判断题。文章最后一段提到气候变暖对北极熊的影响，故选B。第二节【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了要想保持年轻态的几个关键所在。16．E 后文“the changes”对选项E做出了关键提示。故选E。17．C 该段主题句Stay positive提示选C。故选C。18．A 选主题句，根据后文内容讲述吃什么对防止老化的意义，故选A。19．D 段尾句，根据前一句“On the contrary，too much sugar，carbohydrates and fatty food can accelerate aging process．”故选D。20．F 根据主题句和前一句意义，适中是很重要的。故选F。第二部分  语言知识运用第一节【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲作者通过延时摄影表现出的对大自然的喜爱之情。21．C 考查名词。从后文的一天花24小时摄影可知，此处为time。故选C。22．A 考查名词。film在这里含义为胶卷。故选A。23．B 考查动词。一个月拍一卷四分钟的胶卷，是我所能“付得起”的。故选B。24．D 考查副词。从后文的一天24小时可知，这里是“不停地”。故选D。25．A 考查副词。前后文都在说作者对延时摄影的喜爱，所以是“从不”疲累。故选A。26．B 考查名词。从后文的protect来看，此处为“生存”。故选B。27．C 考查动词。后文是“让我们认识到我们自己是自然界的一部分”，所以此处为“打开”心扉。故选C。28．D 考查形容词。自己是自然界的一部分，和它不可“分离”。故选D。29．A 考查名词。 同28，和“自然”融为一体。故选A。30．C 考查代词。同29，和自然“融为一体”。故选C。31．B 考查动词。see为看见；watch为观看；notice为注意到；look为不及物动词。故选B。32．D 考查动词。“oh”这个词表示它“吸引”了你的注意力。故选D。33．D 考查名词。内心的“声音”被听到，因此为voice。故选D。34．C 考查介词。on和前面的journey搭配，表示“去旅行”。故选C。35．B 考查分词作形容词。connected to a universe．．．表示我们和宇宙是一体的。故选B。36．C 考查动词短语。come through表示“来自于”我们的双眼。故选C。37．A 考查形容词。此处表示“肉眼可见”的音区，因此为naked。故选A。38．A 考查从句。此处为定语从句，因此用that替代brains。故选A。39．D 考查名词。此处和大自然的“beauty”并列，因此为pleasure。故选D。40．B 考查名词。上文写到了我们对大自然的喜爱，因此为appreciation。故选B。第二节【语篇导读】本文是篇发言稿，主要向中国政府以及奋斗在疫情一线的勇敢的医务人员和急救人员表达了感谢，同时也号召大家立刻行动起来控制病毒的传播。41．have witnessed  考查时态，由时间状语“over the past few weeks”可以判断应该用现在完成时。42．weaker  考查形容词的比较级的用法。43．which    考查定语从句，此句是非限制性定语从句，指代前句的countries，由于有逗号隔开，所以不能填that。44．measures  考查名词复数，take measures采取措施。45．on   考查介词， have（an）impact on… （对……有影响）为固定短语。46．if   考查连词if，此句是虚拟语气，if it were not for… （若不是，要不是）相当于without或but for。47．made  考查非谓语的用法，make 和progress之间既是动宾关系， 也表示动作的完成，“所取得的进步”。48．the   考查定冠词的用法，the +形容词/分词，表“一类人或事物”。49．relatively  考查词性转换，修饰形容词要用副词。50．to limit    考查非谓语的用法，不定式表示目的状语。第三部分  写作第一节  短文改错【语篇导读】本文是一篇邀请信。李华写信邀请朋友感受中国传统戏剧。①That改为What  考查名词性从句。主语从句中缺宾语，我所知道的是“What I know is that”。②but改为and  考查并列连词，此处非转折关系。③offered改为offering  考查时态语态，city 和offer 之间为主动关系，现在进行时的结构am/is/are doing。④A改为The  表示特指，特指前面提到的center。⑤lecture改为lectures  这里应该用名词复数。⑥learn后面加from  learn… from sb．向某人学习……。⑦which改为that  此句为定语从句，先行词things 前面有very 修饰，后面关系代词应该用that。⑧sing改为singing  考查非谓语中动名词的用法，singing techniques唱歌技巧。⑨in改为on  put on （穿上）为固定短语。⑩去掉you  此句是祈使句，please后面加动词原形。