2020天津滨海新区塘沽一中高三毕业班第二次模拟英语试题含答案

这是一份2020天津滨海新区塘沽一中高三毕业班第二次模拟英语试题含答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了本卷共55小题，共95分等内容，欢迎下载使用。

英语 笔试
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至12页，第Ⅱ卷12至16页。
温馨提示：疫情期间，受时间和地域限制，此次考试采用线上测试方式，答卷时，考生务必将答案填涂在答题卡上，拍照上传部分的试题按要求，拍照清楚，在规定时间内完成上传。特殊时期，请各位考生珍惜实战演练机会，独立作答！
祝各位考生考试顺利！
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2．本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（15分）
1.-- I feel s nervus abut the Natinal English Speech Cmpetitin tmrrw.
--_______________
A. I really envy yu. B. Glad t hear that C. Sunds great D. Take it easy
2.The disappearance f dinsaurs is nt necessarily caused by astrnmical incidents．But _________explanatins are hard t find．
A. alternative B. aggressive C. ambiguus D. apparent
3.It was when I gt back t my apartment ______ I first came acrss my new neighbrs．
A. wh B. where C. which D. that
4.Develping the Yangtze River Ecnmic Belt is a systematic prject which _______ a clear rad map and timetable．
A. calls fr B. calls n C. calls ff D. calls up
5.China's sft pwer grws _______ the increasing appreciatin and understanding f China glbally.
A. in line with B. in reply t C. in return fr D. in hnr f
6.Bb thught he culdn't g t the party because he had t write a reprt, but he went ________.
A. at first B. after all C. abve all D. at randm
7.In the factry, there was a wrkshp_______windws were brken, s the wrkshp was s cld in the winter.
A. wh B. which C. whse D. that
8.The experiment shws that prper amunts f exercise，if ______ regularly，can imprve ur health．
A. being carried ut B. carrying ut
C. carried ut D. t carry ut
9.There's n dubt_______ hard wrk is the key t__________ yur result．
A. whether; imprving B. that; imprving
C. whether; imprve D. that; imprve
10.— Hw des Jane put n s much weight?
— Large quantities f fat ____ recently.
A. are cnsumedB. is being cnsumed C. has been cnsumedD. have been cnsumed
11.A dg's eating habit requires regular training befre it is ________ established.
A. prperly B. widely C. riginally D. temprarily
12.______ wh are able t wrk thrugh the struggle are the ______ wh are ging t be successful.
A. Smene; ne B. Anyne; ne C. He; nes D. Thse; nes
13.My sister met him at the cinema yesterday afternn, s he _________ yur lecture.
A. culdn't have attended B. needn't have attended
C. mustn't have attended D. shuldn't have attended
14.____________ yu may have, yu shuld gather yur curage t face the challenge.
A. Hwever a serius prblem B. What a serius prblem
C. Hwever serius a prblem D. What serius a prblem
15.—Let’s take a cffee break．
—_______ .We have been wrking fr hurs．
A. Why bther？ B. What fr？
C. Yu gt me there． D. Yu said it．
第二节：完型填空（共20题，每题1.5分）
Smetimes a certain day has a special meaning. Fridays meant a trip t a senir nursing hme dwntwn fr me. It seemed as if this nursing hme needed help, but ___16____did I knw it wuld help me, t.
During my first visit I was asked t ___17___ sme f the female residents' nails. I carefully ___18____ the ld clr n their nails. As I applied new clr, ne wman ___19____ t tell me abut her hidden pains, frm her husband's death t the ne ___20____ she wanted mst: a camera. I listened carefully. She smiled ___21____ with sme f her past pains taken ff her mind. I left the nursing hme that day, ___22____ by the fact that I had actually helped smebdy.
I realized that my ___23___actins, just listening, fr example, culd make a(n) ___24___ t thers' lives. One wman, wh happily cmmented that we ___25___ the same first name, cnfided (吐露) her pinins t me. Anther ___26___ shwed me a birthday card her children had sent her. Of curse, nt all f the cnversatins were ___27___ .When ne elderly wman talked t me abut ___28___ her13-year-ld daughter wuld be graduating frm middle schl this year, I didn't knw what t d but nd and listen, ___29____ that her daughter must have graduated decades ag.
Althugh I culd nt ___30____ mre years t the lives f these elderly residents, I culd give them smething simple that's ften ___31____ in ur sciety. Thrugh ur cnversatins, I gave them the ___32____that in this fast-paced wrld, they were nt frgtten—that members f yunger generatins still cared abut them.
Every mment I spend ___33____is an pprtunity t reduce their pain. ___34____ that mment als shapes me. I nt nly learn abut life and experiences utside f schl but als receive the gift f being part f this ___35___ —the cnnectin between humans. Thse mments f sharing and listening are magical fr bth the giver and the receiver.
16. A. still B. little C. already D. indeed
17. A. plish B. wash C. cut D. check
18. A. tk away B. rubbed ff C. shwed ff D. gave up
19. A. cntinued B. expected C. agreed D. started
20. A. cllectin B. prduct C. award D. item
21. A. at least B. mre r less C. in relief D. in vain
22. A. inspired B. reminded C. mved D. puzzled
23. A. unique B. plite C. casual D. simple
24. A. chance B. impressin C. difference D. decisin
25. A. remembered B. shared C. cntained D. carried
26. A. cautiusly B. accidentally C. prudly D. finally
27. A. pleasant B. serius C. frmal D. interesting
28. A. when B. why C. what D. that
29. A. cnvincing B. knwing C. indicating D. persuading
30. A. add B. cnnect C. supply D. cmpare
31. A. valued B. lved C. blamed D. verlked
32. A. memry B. pssibility C. assurance D. assumptin
33. A. chatting B. waiting C. acting D. watching
34. A. Abve all B. In ther wrds C. In turn D. In a wrd
35. A. traditin B. prcess C. habit D. trip
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
A
Welcme t BritainUSA．cm 4 Kids！
Perhaps yu are here because yur child has been asked by his r her teacher t d a prject n Britain．Or maybe yu and yur child simply want t learn mre abut all things British．
Well，gd news：This site is here t help．
※Fr instance，we have a sectin devted t British Histry & Gegraphy．Kids will learn that
Britain has nt been invaded since the Nrmans came frm France in 1066，but it was invaded
many times befre that．And that the invaders included grups like the Celts，Rmans
Angl-Saxns and，yes，the Vikings!
※If they are lking fr phts （and kids lve phts），we have a picture gallery n the 4kids site．There are pictures frm England，Sctland，Wales and Nrthern Ireland as well as images f Lndn，the Ryal Family and castles．
※Kids can als find ut abut the many differences between British English and American English．Wrds are used differently f curse，and many English wrds have different meanings in Britain r are unique t British culture．Kids shuld check ut ur glssary f British terms．
※We als have infrmatin abut Pen Pals．And scuts might want t visit ur sectin n the Citizenship in the Wrld Merit Badge．It includes infrmatin n hw t write t the Embassy．
※We als have sectins n British sprts and abut life in Britain．Hw is life different fr kids in the United Kingdm？These and ther questins can be answered by using the 4kids site，the main Britain USA site，and ur Frequently Asked Questins．
Enjy the site and we hpe yu and yur kids learn a lt．If yu have any cmments r suggestins abut BritainUSA r BritainUSA 4Kids，please use ur feedback frm．We'd welcme yur input．
Cheers!
36．We can see that BritainUSA．cm 4Kids is designed t help us___．
A．understand British histry better
B．have a better understanding f American culture
C．imprve ur English
D．have a better understanding f Britain
37．Accrding t the passage，wh CAN'T benefit frm visiting BritainUSA．cm 4Kids？___
A．Helen，wh wants t see pictures f British ryal families．
B．Daniel，wh wants t knw abut British ftball teams．
C．Alisa，wh is chsing an ideal cllege in Britain．
D．Philip，wh is lking fr a pen pal in Britain．
38．If yu want t express yur dissatisfactin with the site，yu shuld g t the___
A．picture gallery
B．frequently asked questins
C．glssary f British terms
D．feedback frm
39．What des the underlined wrd "glssary" in Paragraph 4 mean in English？___
A．A list f technical r special wrds
B．Sme cmments
C．Sme suggestins
D．A piece f advice
40．The abve writing is mst prbably intended fr___
A．children B．teachers C．parents D．children experts．
B
Electric cars are dirty. In fact, nt nly are they dirty, they might even be mre dirty than their gasline-pwered cusins.
Peple in Califrnia lve t talk abut “zer-emissins(排放)vehicles”, but peple in Califrnia seem t be clueless abut where electricity cmes frm. Pwer plants mstly use fire t make it. Aside frm the new flks wh have their rfs cvered with slar cells, we get ur electricity frm generatrs(发电机). Generatrs are fueled by smething--usually cal, il, but als by heat generated in nuclear pwer plants. There are a few wind farms and gethermal (地热) plants as well, but by far we get electricity mainly by burning smething
In ther wrds, thse "zer-emissins" cars are likely cal-burning cars. It’s just because the cal is burned smewhere else, it lks clean. It is nt. It's as if the Califrnia Greens are cvering their eyes—“If I can't see it, it's nt happening.” Gasline is an incredibly efficient way t pwer a vehicle; a galln f gas has a lt f energy in it. But when yu take that gas（r anther fuel）and first use it t make electricity, yu waste a nice part f that energy, mstly in the frm f wasted heat—at the generatr, thrugh the transmissin lines, etc.
A galln f gas may prpel yur car 25 miles. But the electricity yu get frm that galln f gas wn't get yu nearly as far— s electric cars burn mre fuel than gasline-pwered nes. If ur electricity came mstly frm nukes r gethermal, r hydr r wind r slar, then an electric car truly wuld be clean. But fr plitical, technical, and ecnmic reasns, we dn't use much f thse energy surces.
In additin, electric cars' batteries which are pisnus fr a lng time will eventually end up in a landfill. And finally, when cars are the plluters, the pllutin is spread acrss all the rads. When it's a pwer plant, thugh，all the junk is in ne place. Nature is very gd at cleaning up when things are t cncentrated, but it takes a lt lnger when all the garbage is in ne spt.
41. What des “clueless” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Peple see the Califrnia Greens everywhere
B. Peple there have n idea that s far electricity mainly cmes frm burning cal, il, etc
C. Peple in Califrnia lve t have their rfs cvered with slar cells
D. Peple in Califrnia lve t talk abut zer-emissins vehicles
42. What is the main idea f the text?
A. Electric cars are nt clean at all
B. Electric cars are better than gasline-pwered nes
C. Peple cast dubts n electric cars’ batteries
D. Gasline is an efficient way t pwer a vehicle
43. The electricity we get frm a galln f gas may make ur car run ______.
A. nt less than 25 miles B. as far as 50 miles
C. as far as 25 miles D. nt mre than 25 miles
44. Accrding t the text, electric cars ______.
A. are mre envirnmentally friendly
B. burn mre fuel than gas-pwered nes
C. are very gd at cleaning up when things are nt t cncentrated
D. are pisnus fr a lng time and will eventually end up in a landfill
45. It can be inferred frm the text that ______.
A. being green is gd and shuld be encuraged in cmmunicatin
B. electric cars are nw the dminant vehicle cmpared with gasline-pwered cusins
C. zer-emissins vehicles shuld be chsen t prtect ur envirnment
D. electric cars are nt clean because we get electricity mainly by burning smething
C
In nly tw decades Asian Americans have becme the fastest grwing U.S. minrity. As their children began mving up thrugh the natin schls，it became clear that a new class f academic achievers was emerging. Their achievements are reflected in the natin’s best universities，where mathematics，science and engineering departments have taken n a decidedly Asian character. This special liking fr mathematics and science is partly explained by the fact that Asian-American students wh began their educatin abrad arrived in the U.S. with a slid grunding in mathematics but little r n knwledge f English. They are als influenced by the prmise f a gd jb after cllege. Asians feel there will be less unfair treatment in areas like mathematics and science because they will be judged mre bjectively. And the return n the investment in educatin is mre immediate in smething like engineering than with an art degree.
Mst Asian-American students we their success t the influence f parents wh are determined that their children take full advantage f what the American educatinal system has t ffer. An effective measure f parental attentin is hmewrk. Asian parents spend mre time with their children than American parents d, and it helps. Many researchers als believe there is smething in Asian culture that makes success，such as ideals that stress family values and emphasize educatin.
Bth explanatins fr academic success wrry Asian Americans because f fears that they feed a typical racial image. Many can remember when Chinese, Japanese and Filipin immigrants were the victims f scial islatin(隔离). Indeed, it was nt until 1952 that laws were laid dwn giving all Asian immigrants the right t citizenship.
46. With making utstanding achievements at cllege，Asian- American students ________.
A. feel they are mistreated because f limited knwledge f English
B. are afraid that their academic successes are nt recgnized
C. still wrry abut unfair treatment in sciety fr their rigin
D. generally feel it a shame t have t depend n their parents
47. What are the majr factrs that determine the success f Asian Americans?
A. A slid fundatin in basic mathematics and Asian culture.
B. Hard wrk and intelligence.
C. Parents’ help and a limited knwledge f English.
D. Asian culture and the American educatinal system.
48. Few Asian American students majr in human sciences mainly because ________.
A. their English is nt gd enugh
B. they are afraid they might meet with unfair judgment in these areas
C. there is a wide difference between Asian and Western cultures
D. they knw little abut American culture and sciety
49. Why d “bth explanatins” (Para.3) wrry Asian Americans?
A. They are afraid that they wuld again be separated frm American sciety.
B. Peple will think that Asian students rely n their parents fr success.
C. Asian Americans will be a threat t ther minrities.
D. Americans fear the academic achievements made by Asian Americans.
50. Befre 1952 in America，________.
A. Asian Americans culd nt be academically successful
B. there were few immigrants frm East and Sutheast Asia
C. immigrants were nt equally treated by Asian Americans
D. immigrants frm East and Sutheast Asia were lked dwn upn
D
It’s amazing hw we grw frm careless kids t respnsible teens. What happens in the curse that makes us respnsible nw? It’s the seed that we sw in the beginning which grws and becmes a huge tree.
As a kid, I used t read a lt f stry bks. In ne particular bk, I read a stry f a bird. It described a male bird which takes a lt f pain t build a nest and the female bird takes shelter in it and nurishes the baby. When the bird learns t fly, the whle family flies ff t a different place leaving behind the beautiful nest fr ther birds t grw their family in it. It made me wnder. Hw culd they s easily sacrifice their huse built with s much effrt?
One night, when I was deep in sleep, I gt this particular dream. I was walking miles n the endless rad, ttally islated but lined with beautiful trees n either side. I happened t stp upn seeing smething. It was a wnderful huse with every crner tuched artistically and lvingly. I dn’t knw why I felt that it was dne lvingly. Maybe because, things turn ut t be beautiful nly when we put ur lve int it - just like the fd prepared by mm which tastes mre delicius with her lve.
I explred the huse nly t fall mre in lve with it. There was a slping rf which matched with the greenery arund; the large central pen curtyard reminded me f the activities that might have taken place there which felt lively even nw when it is cmpletely deserted. The small water bdy that kept the huse cl added t the beauty f the huse - f curse, it was all dried up nw. It’s really wnderful hw such things add life t the spaces which therwise just becme structures. Such liveliness and happening turns the huse int a hme.
When I wke up frm the dream, I was clear abut everything. I realized where that mile f walk was intending me t lead. I realized what message my dream wanted t cnvey me. And years later, when finally my turn f chsing my destinatin came, I simply clsed my eyes. When I pened my eyes, I was sure what t d. I decided t chse the rad - less traveled. Yes, I tk up architecture as my prfessin because this is what I am destined t d. I wanted t d the same thing that the male bird in the stry did, t take pain in building a beautiful huse and let thers stay in it.
51. When the writer read the stry f the bird, he prbably felt _______.
A. upset B. cnfused C. amazed D. amused
52. T the writer, “the seed that we sw in the beginning” (Paragraph 1) is _______.
A. the stry f the bird B. his mther’s fd
C. the huse in his dream D. his stry bks
53. Mm’s fd always tastes better because _______.
A. mm cks with her lve B. we are s familiar with mm’s fd
C. mms are better cks than fathersD. mm is experienced in cking
54. In the writer’s dream, what part f the huse attracted him mst?
A. The greenery surrunding the huse.
B. The bdy f water that keeps the huse cl.
C. The liveliness he sensed arund the huse.
D. The fact that the huse was very large.
55. The abve passage is mainly abut _______.
A. hw the writer finally becmes an hnest citizen
B. where the true meaning f respnsibility lies
C. what we need t d when we are seeking frtune
D. why the writer takes up architecture as his career
保密★启用前
2020年塘沽一中高三毕业班第二次模拟考试
英语 笔试
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项：
1．用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
2．本卷共6小题，共35分。
第三部分：写作
第一节：阅读表达（每小题2分，满分10分）
Why d Americans struggle with watching their weight while the French, wh cnsume rich fd, cntinue t stay thin? Nw a research by Crnell University suggests hw life style and decisins abut eating may affect weight. Researchers cnclude that the French tend t stp eating when they feel full. Hwever, Americans tend t stp when their plate is empty r their favrite TV shw is ver.
Accrding t Dr. Jseph Mercla, a health expert, the French see eating as an imprtant part f their life style. They enjy fd and therefre spend a fairly lng time at the table, while Americans see eating as smething t be squeezed between the ther daily activities. Mercla believes Americans lse the ability t sense when they are actually full. S they keep eating lng after the French wuld have stpped. In additin, he pints ut that Americans drive t huge supermarkets t buy canned and frzen fds fr the week. The French, instead, tend t shp daily, walking t small shps and farmers’ markets where they have a chice f fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats fr each meal.
After a visit t the United States, Mireille Guilian, authr f French Wmen. Dn’t Get Fat, decided t write abut the imprtance f knwing when t stp rather than suggesting hw t avid fd. Tday she cntinues t stay slim and rarely ges t the gym.
In spite f all these differences, evidence shws that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Tday the rate f besity amng adults is nly 6%. Hwever, as American fast fd gains acceptance and the yung reject lder traditins, the besity rate amng French children has been grwing.
56. What des the research by Crnell University shw? (N mre than 10 wrds)
____________________________________________________________________________
57. What d the French think f eating accrding t Dr. Jseph Mercla? (N mre than 15 wrds)
____________________________________________________________________________
58. Why d yu think Mireille Guilian can stay thin thugh she rarely ges t the gym? (N mre than 10 wrds)
____________________________________________________________________________
59. What des the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph? (N mre than 15 wrds)
____________________________________________________________________________
60. D yu think enjying fd has clse cnnectin with getting fat? Give yur reasns. (N mre than 25 wrds)
____________________________________________________________________________
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25分）
61. 假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，你和几位同学成立了一个英语俱乐部，开展了为期两个月的活动。现在，你将代表俱乐部在课堂上进行经验交流，请写一篇发言稿，内容如下：
1、简要描述俱乐部开展的相关活动（如观看英文电影、阅读英文经典等方面）；
2、谈谈你们开展该活动的收获和感想;
3、表达期望。
注意： (1) 词数不少于100字; (2) 文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
(3) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear friends,
Hw time flies!____________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
第四部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
62. What will the speakers d next?
A. Make a presentatin.
B. Revise the dcuments.
C. Find anther print shp.
63. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A strm. B. A fld. C. A garden
64. Hw des the wman find the film?
A. Funny. B. Ppular. C. Bring
65. Why did Bill get fired?
A. He was always late fr wrk
B. He made a big mistake at wrk.
C. He needed sme rest fr his illness.
66. What culd Maria see in her ld flat?
A. The fields. B. A brick wall C. The railway line.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第67至第69小题。
67．Hw many babies did Tina give birth t?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
68. Wh did the man get the news frm?
A. A dctr. B. Tina' sister. C. Tina's husband
69. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Neighbrs. B. Clleagues. C. Dctr and patient.
听下面一段对话，回答第70至第72小题。
70. Where des the wman wrk?
A. In an advertising agency. B. In a restaurant. C. In a gym.
71. What des the man usually d n Fridays?
A. He ges t exercise class. B. He visits friends. C. He watches TV.
72.. When d the man and his wife always g sailing tgether?
A. On Saturday mrnings. B. On Saturday afternns C. On Saturday evenings.
听下面一段独白，回答第73至第76小题。
73. What is the speaker?
A. A reprter. B. A student. C. A headmaster.
74. When did the schl mve t Aberdeen?
A. In 2000. B. In 1990. C. In 1960.
75. What did the schl build last year?
A. Tw chemistry labs. B. Tw physics labs C. A bilgy lab
76. What des the schl aim at?
A. Offering the children best educatin.
B. Develping students’ interest in study.
C. Becming the mst famus secndary schl.
2020年塘沽一中高三毕业班第二次模拟考试答案
一. 单选题
1-5 DADAA 6-10 BCCBD 11-15 ADACD
二. 完形填空
16-20 BABDD 21-25 CADCB 26-30 CADBA 31-35 DCACB
三. 阅读理解
36-40 DCDAC 41-45 BADBD 46-50 CDBAD 51-55 BAACD
四. 阅读表达
56. Hw life style and decisins abut eating may affect weight.
57. They think f / see eating as an imprtant part f their life style.
58. Because she knws when t stp during a meal. / She can cntrl the amunt f fd she eats. / She knws the imprtance f stpping when she's full.
59. The rate/percentage f being fat amng French children has been grwing.
60. I dn't think s, because yu can enjy fd and avid getting fat at the same time if yu knw when t stp during a meal.
五．作文
61. Dear friends,
Hw time flies! It is mre than tw mnths since ur English Club was set up by several classmates and me. On behalf f my classmates, I’d like t talk abut smething abut ur club.
S far we have cnducted a variety f activities n English learning, such as watching English films, reading classic English nvels, hlding a Christmas party and s n. Every member tk an active part in the activities. Many members said the activities benefited them a lt. Nt nly did they imprve their English, but als they brught them much fun. Persnally, I think it is really a gd idea t set up the club.
It is hped that ur club is grwing strnger and mre mature. And welcme mre classmates t the club.
That’s all. Thank yu.
Best wishes
Yurs Lihua
六． 听力62-66 CACBB 67-71 CBAAC 72-76 BCBCA