2020泸县四中高三下学期第一次在线月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2020泸县四中高三下学期第一次在线月考英语试题含答案
2020年春四川省泸县四中高三第一学月考试英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.答案是C。1．What's the weather like?A．Cool. B．Cold. C．Warm.2．What is important to the man?A．The cost. B．The time. C．The airline.3．What is the man likely to do?A．Drop out of school. B．Try to get a scholarship. C．Continue his studies.4．What will the speakers do on Sunday?A．Go swimming. B．Play volleyball. C．Go cycling.5．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a hospital. B．In a classroom. C．In a restaurant.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．What kind of sport does the woman want to learn?A．Volleyball. B．Tennis. C．Basketball.7．When will the woman probably take the course?A．On Mondays. B．On Fridays. C．On Sundays.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．What is the woman doing?A．Visiting a doctor. B．Preparing a party. C．Enjoying some music.9．What does the man mean in the end?A．His brother is busy on Saturday.B．His brother has got a bad cold again.C．His brother is too young to perform at the party.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Why does the woman come to talk with the man?A．She has a plan to talk about.B．She wants to buy a computer.C．She wants to use the man’s computer.11．How long can a student use the computer a day?A．For three hours. B．For two hours. C．For one hour.12．What will the speakers do to solve the problem?A．To prepare a notice. B．To hold a meeting. C．To talk with some students.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Why did the man arrive late?A．He got stuck in the traffic. B．He couldn’t find a parking space.C．He had to take a different route.14．What was the weather like in the morning?A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy.15．What event did the man miss?A．A sports event. B．A food fair. C．A music performance.16．Where are the speakers?A．At a park. B．At a stadium. C．At a television station.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．What do people usually fill the Easter basket with?A．Some clothes. B．Some candies. C．Some flowers.18．Where do children look for Easter eggs in America and Belgium?A．On the lawn and in bushes.B．On the lawn and under trees.C．In bushes and under trees.19．Why do Austrian children sing from door to door?A．To get colorful eggs. B．To get flowers. C．To get fruits.20．What can we know from the speaker?A．Easter is the most important holiday in the world.B．Different countries have different Easter traditions.C．Easter is celebrated on the same date every year.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Nurses are required in all areas of the medical field from hospitals and nursing homes to schools and the armed forces, leading to a great need of certified nurses. Here are some best universities for a degree in nursing.Simmons CollegeSimmons College is a private women’s college founded in Boston in 1899. Nursing is the top-ranked major at the school as well as the most popular. The nursing graduates from Simmons make about $58,000 every year.Villanova UniversityVillanova University is a research university located in Radnor Township, Pennsylvania. Named after Saint Thomas of Villanova, the school is the oldest Catholic university in Pennsylvania. Nursing is a popular major and is offered as an online degree as well. The nursing graduates from Villanova make about $63,000 every year.University of California, Los AngelesThe UCLA School of Nursing is known for its excellent education provided by a group of leaders in the medical field. The four-year program allows students to be qualified nurses through classroom learning and clinical training. A nursing degree from UCLA leads to positions in many hospitals and clinics, with a yearly income of about $84,000.New York UniversityNew York University attaches great importance to real-world experience. Along with taking classes in school, students mainly work in the health care environment receiving technical training Additionally, NYU College of Nursing students have the chance to study in Abu Dhabi, China and other countries in Africa, Asia, Europe and South America. The education from NYU will prepare students to help doctors treat patients, earning a yearly income of about $86,000.21．If Nora has to look after her children at home, which university can she choose to get a nursing degree?A．Simmons College. B．Villanova University.C．University of California. D．New York University.22．What makes the UCLA School of Nursing famous?A．Its high-quality teaching. B．Its four-year program.C．The clinical training it offers. D．The yearly income of graduates.23．NYU College of Nursing focuses more attention on students’ ________.A．future income B．learning environmentC．practical training D．chance to study abroadB For Kim Duffy，sending away her teenage daughter was the best hope for saving the girl's life.Corinne, then 17, had been struggling with bulimia(贪食症)and anorexia(厌食症)for more than five years. Duffy and her husband, Terry, found a residential facility in Virginia，and Corinne signed on for a two-month stay in the summer of 2009.Today，Corinne's healthy and pursuing a master's degree in Colorado. She and her parents believe the holistic(整体)approach and individualized focus were key to her recovery. And they know they had access to unique resources. "We were fortunate, "says Duffy. "We could pay for everything."But many can't. According to a report released in November 2014 by the Standing Committee on the Status of Women，between 600,000 and one million Canadians suffer from an eating disorder. Public in patient programs often won't admit patients until they're in life-threatening condition. Private clinics often have a long waitlists and high costs-at Homewood, in Guelph, Ont., a room is $ 305 to S 360 per day.The Duffs' struggle led then to connect other families with the quality of care they received in the United Sates. In late 2013, hey founded the WaterStone Clinic，a private eating disorder center in Toronto.Since the facility opened, 170 clients have received treatment. They take yoga, do art therapy and participate in meal preparation, building real-life skills with a support team. Programs run weekdays from 8 a.m. to 2 p.m., and notably, so far WaterStone has no waiting list.But this approach is costly: approximately S 650 per day. Realizing that the price tag puts WaterStone out of reach for many, the Duffys created the WaterStone Foundation-a charity that provides aid to patients who can't afford treatment the following year. Candidates are assessed by wo committees that make a decision based on clinical and financial need. Since 2014,the foundation has helped 100 people.Duffy also wants to change the public system. In June of this year, the foundation awarded ＄170,000 to four Ontario hopitals offering creative treatment to eating disorder patients. "Yes, people need private treatment," she says, “but it's important to help out on a broader scale,too."24．Why did Duffy think they were fortunate?A．They had enough money to ravel abroad. B．They could afford the medical resources.C．They happened to find a right hospital. D．They met very experienced doctors.25．What can we infer from Paragraph 3?A．Public hospitals cannot treat patients with eating disorder.B．Many people die from eating disorder in Canadian public hospitals.C．A lot of eating disorder patients have no access to proper treatment.D．In private clinics eating disorder patients will receive timely treatment.26．Which of the following patients will receive help from WaterStone Foundation?A．Poor ones who suffer from the disease. B．Ones who are rejected by public hospitals.C．Ones who are facing death. D．old ones who are poor.27．What do we know from Duffy's words in the last paragraph?A．Only private clinics can give proper treatment to the patients.B．Treatment of the disease in public hospitals should be improved.C．She wants to cooperate with public hospitals to help the patients.D．Public hospitals should do more to help people with eating disorder.C At first，Michael Surrell didn’t see the black smoke or flames shooting from the windows of his neighbors’home．He and his wife had just parked around the corner from their own house，when they got a call from one of his daughters：“The house next door is on fire!”He went to investigate．That’s when he saw two women and a girl panic-stricken on their doorway．“The baby’s in there!”one of the women cried．Though the fire department had been called，Surrell，then 64，instinctively ran inside．“The baby”was 8-year-old Tiara，the woman’s granddaughter．Entering the burning house was like“running into a bucket of black paint，”Surrell says．The thick smoke caused him to struggle blindly around，burned his eyes，and made it impossible to breathe．The conditions would have been risky for anyone，but for Surrell，who has lung disease，they were life-threatening．After a few minutes in the smoke-filled house，he withdrew outside to catch his breath．“Where is Tiara?”he asked desperately．“The second floor,”The woman shouted back．Taking a deep breath，he went in a second time．The darkness was overwhelming．Yet because the house had a similar design to his，Surrell found the stairs and made it to the second floor．He was already out of breath．Then a soft but distinct moan appeared．He crawled toward the sound，feeling around for any sign of the girl．Finally，he touched something．A shoe，then an ankle．He pulled Tiara into his arms．Turning，he fought through the smoke and ran blindly into the blackness．The next thing he knew，he was at the front door，then outside．Surrell woke up in the hospital a couple of days later，having suffered severe burns．Tiara was released from the hospital after a few days．“It’s a small price to pay,”Surrell says．“I’d do it again in a heartbeat．Wouldn’t give it a second thought．”28．What did Surrell do at the scene of the fire?A．Called his daughter． B．Parked his car to safety．C．Rang the fire department． D．Rushed into the burning house．29．What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 3?A．How special the house was． B．How dangerous the situation was．C．How Surrell suffered lung disease． D．How Surrell ran back outside．30．How did Surrell manage to find Tiara eventually?A．By feeling with the aid of her sound． B．By answering to Tiara’s loud crying．C．By shouting her name desperately． D．By catching sight of her shoes．31．What can be inferred about Surrell from the text?A．He is unwilling to talk about the rescue again．B．He is disappointed to suffer several burns．C．He will do the same without hesitation．D．He will think twice before acting．D For the first time ever scientists prepare to set about a 3-year-long project，the Nekton Mission，to explore the Indian Ocean and document changes taking place beneath the waves that could affect the surrounding region over the coming decades.The ambitious exploration team will reach one of the last major unexplored frontiers on the planet，a vast body of water that’s already feeling the effects of global warming with rising water temperatures damaging its coral reefs(珊瑚礁).Understanding the Indian Ocean’s ecosystem is important not just for the species that live in it，but also for the 2.5 billion people living in the region.The Nekton Mission is supported by more than 40 organizations.Researchers will spend seven weeks surveying underwater life，map the sea floor，and drop sensors(传感器)to depths of up to 6，560 feet in the seas around the Seychelles.The Seychelles aims to become a leader in the development of a“blue economy”that draws on the resources of the ocean.It relies on fishing and tourism，but has lately also been exploiting oil and gas from beneath the sea floor.“Our ocean is undergoing rapid ecological transformation by human activities.The Nekton Mission is vital to help us better know our ocean space and resources to make wise decisions.Only when we know what we have in the ocean and what is its value call we properly decide what to exploit and what to leave untouched，”said Jumeau，the Seychelles’ambassador to the UN.The mission will conduct further dives in other parts of the Indian Ocean over three years.The researchers expect to discover new species and send videos to the world by satellite.The research will provide information for a summit(峰会)about the Indian Ocean planned for late 2021.32．Why do the scientists plan to explore the Indian Ocean?A．To save the endangered creatures living in the sea.B．To discover the damage mankind has done to the ocean.C．To make the best use of the natural resources in the sea.D．To protect its species and people living around the region.33．Which is not included in the tasks to be carried out around the Seychelles?A．Drawing maps of the sea floor. B．Finding treasures under the sea.C．Putting sensors into the deep sea. D．Studying underwater life.34．What can be learned about the Nek-ton Mission?A．It will extend beyond the Indian Ocean. B．It will benefit a lot from“blue economy”.C．It will contribute to the 2021 conference. D．It will find solutions to global warming.35．What can be a suitable title fur the text?A．Scientists Are to Explore the Indian Ocean B．The Seychelles Aims to Build a“Blue Economy”C．Effects of Global Warming on Marine Ecosystem D．Indian Ocean:the Last Unexplored Frontier on the Planet第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Some people think working overtime means you’re a hard worker. You have to sacrifice your personal time to stay at work, produce something, help the company, and be a more devoted employee. But is that right? 36． This means it takes you longer to produce something than someone else.A good manager knows how to encourage his employees to work to their full potential instead of expecting them to work late even if they don’t have something to do. People who stay in their office until late hate their jobs. 37．Overworking may negatively influence the level of productivity and efficiency(效率). Any company that makes their employees work those hours is not being managed well. The fault lies with management, who should take a good look at themselves. 38． And the boss would prefer you work efficiently 7 hours and then go back home than 8 hours with poor efficiency.39． The fact is the competition is so fierce that if you don’t work hard someone will easily and willingly replace you, especially in the IT industry. Employees are told they need to work longer hours or they don’t belong or are denied promotions. It is time to abandon the culture of overworking, to work smarter, more efficiently and have a balance with personal life.Nowadays, it’s hard for a young person to build a good future, for pressures are on his (or her) shoulders: housing, children, parents, themselves, etc. But everyone must keep working hard to have ourselves on the way to the good future, which is not certain. 40．A．No one wants to work overtime.B．The boss thinks highly of overworking.C．Working too many hours only means you are inefficient.D．And it affects their performance, as well as other aspects of their life.E. What’s sure is that if you’re lazy and don’t work hard, no good future will come.F. Managers believe that overworking is an evidence of devotion from their employees’ side.G. In many countries, overworking would be criticized because it reflects poor work efficiency.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Parents， they are here to clothe us， feed us and， embarrass us． Sixteen is a 41 ripe age for embarrassment and poor Rain Price of Utah was no 42 It was the beginning of his high school year and his first time to 43 the bus． So it was really embarrassing when his dad Dale 44 him off． After school ， he 45 his mom Rochelle to stop Dale from doing it again． Guess who overheard？To Rain's 46 ，not only did the father decide to go on waving his son goodbye， 47 he decided to send him off dressed in costume． But this wasn't a one﹣time 48 ：Dale dressed up in different clothes every 49 day for 170 straight school days，"When he did it the first day， I was in shock． You don' t want to see your dad dressing up in a wedding dress， waving at you on the 50 ．" Rain told the Metro，to which his dad 51 ，"I hope this lives with him for the rest of his life．" Dale made his 52 goodbye on and on， from the Little Mermaid to the Wonder Woman．Dale became 53 as the "Wave At The Bus Dad''，coming out in the most strange and funny costumes and never repeating the same 54 He said he only spent around $ 50 the whole year and relied on friends and neighbors to 55 him costume and other materials． So the family could 56 the incidents with the rest of the world． Rochelle created a blog to 57 all the costumes．Rain is now all grown up at 19． He still 58 Dale as a blushing bride， "In the end， it was just 59 ．I was laughing on the bus the whole way． I am 60 of him．41．A．hopefully B．slightly C．particularly D．quietly42．A．use B．way C．excuse D．exception43．A．ride B．see C．follow D．choose44．A．kissed B．waved C．hugged D．chased45．A．ordered B．begged C．advised D．persuaded46．A．joy B．sorrow C．relief D．disappointment47．A．and B．but C．so D．while48．A．event B．incident C．accident D．affair49．A．other B．busy C．single D．happy50．A．bus B．bike C．subway D．train51．A．stuck B．objected C．responded D．adapted52．A．special B．beautiful C．considerate D．valuable53．A．regarded B．treated C．scolded D．known54．A．time B．look C．place D．location55．A．hand B．show C．lend D．award56．A．learn B．discuss C．share D．overcome57．A．document B．house C．book D．name58．A．doubted B．confused C．blamed D．remembered59．A．fun B．popularity C．reputation D．complaint60．A．critical B．confident C．ashamed D．proud第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Any bird that crossed his path would be eaten by Rex, a German shepherd. Rex61．(rescue) from his previous shelter, where he was going to be put down after a biting incident. Last year, he62．(eventual) arrived at Puriton Horse and Animal Rescue.Geraldine was a goose abandoned by owners who could no longer put up 63． her. She wasn’t exactly the picture of 64．(warm), either, when she arrived at the same shelter three months ago. The dog and the goose were individually given labels like cruel and dangerous. Neither seemed particularly harmonious with humans or even members of their own species.But when the two 65．(annoy) creatures were offered a chance to hang out together, something magical happened. They chased each other when first 66．(introduce), but Geraldine stood up for herself and that was that. They just fell in love with each other.“I’ve been doing rescue work since 1997 and seen all 67．(kind) of strange animal behavior, but I’ve never seen anything like this,” said Sheila Brislin, 68．is the founder of the shelter. “It’s so amusing to see them because they love each other to bits. They are very affectionate. She just69． (run) around alongside him all day long and whenever we take him for 70．walk in the woods she has to come, too.”第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I once get a VIP pass to a huge concert given by one of the most popular rock bands in world. The ticket qualified me to meet all the member of the band backstage but to watch the whole process of setting up for the concert. The guitarist was a man whom was very kind. I did not have much anxiety while getting to know them better, but the rest were more of reserved. They just smiled and made friend gestures. Anyway, watching the stage being set up and all the microphones being checking, I understood how hard it was to putting on a stadium concert. It took hours of preparation to produce quality sound.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）．假定你是李华，近日搭乘某国际航班回国，旅途的糟糕经历令你很不愉快。现请用英文给该航空公司写一封投诉信。要点包括：1．陈述写信原因；2．投诉内容：航班延误、服务不周到等。3．提出你的要求。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir or Madam,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerely,Li Hua参考答案一．听力1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A11．C 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．B二．阅读21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．D 28．D 29．B 30．A 31．C32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．C 37．D 38．G 39．A 40．E三．完形填空41．C 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．B 46．D 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．A51．C 52．A 53．D 54．B 55．C 56．C 57．A 58．D 59．A 60．D四．语法填空61．was rescued 62．eventually 63．with 64．warmth 65．annoying66．introduced 67．kinds 68．who 69．runs 70．a五．短文改错1．1. get →got 2. world前加the 3. member →members 4. but →and 5. whom →who/that6. them →him 7. more of reserved 去掉of8. friend →friendly 9. checking →checked 10. putting →put书面表达Dear Sir or Madam:My name is Li Hua. I’m writing this letter totell you my terrible flight experience onBA793 on April 3rd. 2012.The first trouble started when the flight waslisted as Delayed . For what seemed an eternity we were stuck atthe airport and noone came to offer us any expl anati on. Sevenhours later, when all the passengers finallygot on board, we were told that we had to keepon waiting for another hour due to the badweather! If we had been informed earlier, wewould have chosen to stay in the waiting room. What was worse, upon my arrival, I f oundmy check- in suitcase which was newly bought outof shape, and its handle was broken !I m looking forward to an explanation aboutthis unpleasant experience and I str onglysuggest that your company do something toprovide quality service to the fliers.SincerelyLi Hua