2021江西省上高二中高一下学期第四次月考试题（4月）英语含答案

这是一份2021江西省上高二中高一下学期第四次月考试题（4月）英语含答案
www.ks5u.com2023届高一年级第四次月考英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the woman buy for her husband for Christmas?A. A book B. A record C. A watch2 What’s the man’s problem?A. He can’t understand the instruction B. He can’t find some parts of the bikeC. He can’t put the bike together properly.3. Why does the woman suggest the shirt with long sleeves?A. It’s lovely B. It’s warm C. It’s comfortable 4. How will the man go to the beach?A. By car B. By bus C. By bike 5. How does the woman feel on hearing the news?A. Puzzled B. Excited C. Disappointed 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What is the woman interested in most?A. News B. Sports C. Entertainment 7. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Study further B. Find a job C. Major in advertising听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. Why is the man in a hurry to get his suit cleaned?A. He has no other suitable clothes to wear to workB. He will attend a party this evening C. He wants to wear it to a job interview.9. What will the woman do 30 minutes later?A. Deal with the man’s suit’ B. Work on a jacket C. Clean a dress 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Go to the lecture B. Have dinner with her family C. Go shopping together11. How long will the lecture last?A. For two hours B. For two and half hours C. For three hours12. Where is the woman’s house?A. Across the bank B. Behind a hospital C. Near a supermarket听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What’s the problem relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son B. Grandmother and grandson C. Brother and sister14. When does the football match start?A. At 10 am B. At 12 pm C. At 12:30 pm15. What does the woman think of Jim’s gift?A. Unexpected B. Wonderful C. Interesting 16. What will Jim do tomorrow evening?A. Celebrate his Granny’s birthday B. Visit John C. Meet some friends听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker?A. A weather reporter B. A guide C. A hotel manager18. What should visitors take with them?A. Skis B. Boots C. Warm clothes19. What can visitors also do outdoors?A. Swim B. See birds C. Sunbathe20. What can be known about the hotel?A. It’s very cold at night B. There are many pubs near it C. It offers delicious local food.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A90-Second Newbery Film FestivalThe 90-Second Newbery Film Festival is a yearly video contest in which young filmmakers create short movies that tell the entire stories of Newbery award-winning books in about a minute and a half.Who can make movies for this film festival? It's a big range：elementary school kids, junior high school students, high school students, even college students.We show the best movies we receive at special-event screenings in many cities.Here are the rules:Your video should be about 90 seconds.Your video has to be about the story in a Newbery award-winning book.We're looking for full-on movies with mostly child actors, who manage to tell the entire story of the book in 90 seconds.Upload your videos to any video website and send us the link.Sending the link to us gives us the right to post it on our blog and to other websites where we sometimes post content.The general deadline for the tenth annual 90-Second Newbery Film Festival is January 15, 2021. Don't know where to start? Check out our Video Resources page here for a step-by-step primer on how to make a 90-Second Newbery video, plus lots of other tips, tricks, and tutorials（教程）.21．Who can take part in the contest?A．Anyone. B．Only adults C．Students. D．Professionals.22．Which of the following will lead to being rejected?A．The film is starred by child actors. B．The film is sent on December 31, 2020.C．The film is about the history of Newbery Award. D．The copy of the film is sent to a small video website.23．Where can we see this text?A．On a website. B．On the school board C．In a magazine. D．In a newspaper.BLOS ANGELES, Nov. 12 (Xinhua)—Legendary comic(漫画) book writer Stan Lee has died at the age of 95, according to media reports on Monday.Lee, born in Stanley Lieber on Dec. 28th, 1922, began his career in 1939 and joined the Marvel Comics in 1961.He is considered as one of the most legendary names in the history of comic books and the leading creative force behind the rise of Marvel Comics. He co-created iconic fictional characters such as Spider-Man, X-Men, the Avengers, and many more.Lee’s characters often have super powers, but they also have weaknesses. They were humans, not gods. They not only struggled to save the world, but also to pay their bills, make friends, and hold jobs. This made Marvel comic book heroes stand apart from its competitor DC, which produced the seemingly perfect heroes like Superman and Wonder Woman. Those superheroes have been adapted into blockbuster films, most of which were made after Disney acquired Marvel in a 4-billion-dollar deal in 2009.In a statement, Bob Iger, chairman and CEO of the Walt Disney Company said Stan Lee was as unusual as the characters he created.Marvel also praised Lee on its website by putting on one of Lee’s famous quotes, which goes, “I used to be embarrassed because I was just a comic-book writer while other people were building bridges or going on to medical careers. And then I began to realize: entertainment is one of the most important things in people’s lives. Without it, they might go off the deep end. I feel that if you’re able to entertain, you’re doing a good thing. ”Praise from his Hollywood peers(同龄人) and colleagues was generous. President of Marvel Studios Kevin Feige appreciated Lee’s big influence on the industry. “No one has had more of an influence on my career than Stan Lee,” Feige said. “Our thoughts are with his family and the millions of fans who have been forever touched by Stan’s genius, charisma and heart.”24．How do Lee’s characters differ from those of DC?A．They are perfect heroes.B．They often have super powers.C．They are not humans, but gods.D．They have human shortcomings.25．We can learn from Lee’s statement in Paragraph 6 that ________.A．it is embarrassing to be a comic-book writerB．a taste of entertainment is necessary in people’s livesC．entertainment is the most important thing in the worldD．you can do everything well if you are able to entertain26．According to the passage, we could know that ________.A．Lee influenced Kevin Feige’s career a lotB．Lee joined the Marvel Comics in his fortiesC．Lee created the fictional characters all by himselfD．The superheroes were adapted into films before Disney acquired Marvel27．What can be the best title for the passage?A．Comics Legend—the Marvels and DCB．The Superheroes in Stan Lee’s ComicsC．Marvel’s Comics Legend Stan Lee Dies at 95D．The Life Story of Marvel Comics Legend Stan LeeCSeveral companies have begun creating paper bottles to replace glass and plastic ones. Paper bottles are easy to recycle, and also weigh less than glass or plastic, meaning they'll require less energy to produce and move around. A company called Paboco has been working with other companies to develop paper bottles. The companies are creating their own bottle designs, but they're sharing what they learn to promote the development of paper bottle technologyOne of the biggest challenges is preventing a paper bottle leaking（泄漏）. The inside of the bottle needs a special coating(涂层) to make sure the liquid doesn't leak through. Many companies are lining（做衬垫）their bottles with a thin sheet of plastic. Though bottle makers may say this liner can be recycled, many recycling programs don't have the right machines to handle these liners. A Danish beer company called Carlsberg is working with Paboco on a paper bottle called the "Green Fiber Bottle". Currently the bottle uses a plastic liner. In the future the company hopes to use a "bio-plastic" that will break down naturally over time, And a company named Diageo just announced the first paper bottle whose inside uses a non-plastic coating. But even without the plastic, paper bottles aren't perfect. Most paper bottles use wood pulp（纸浆）, meaning trees need to be cut down. To solve this problem, Frugalpac, a company from the United Kingdom, has created wine bottles made of recycled paper. Frugalpac still uses a plastic liner, though. Companies will need to see how long liquids can be stored in the paper bottles and make sure the bottles don't affect the taste. But with so many companies working toward the same goal, it's likely that we can expect to see paper bottles on store shelves in the near future.28．What is the advantage of paper bottles over other ones?A．They cost less. B．They are more attractive.C．They are easier to produce. D．They are more eco-friendly.29．What is the most difficult task to create paper bottles?A．Finding recycling liners. B．Getting the right machine.C．Preventing the liquid escape. D．Making sure of the storage time.30．What does the author think may solve the problem of unperfect paper bottles?A．Cutting down fewer trees. B．Using recycled paper.C．Producing "bio-plastic" liners. D．Still using plastic liners.31．What does the author feel about the future of paper bottles?A．Hopeful. B．Doubtful. C．Satisfied. D．Worried.DSleep deprivation(缺失)is an important hidden factor in lowering the achievement of school pupils, according to researchers carrying out international education tests.It is a particular problem in richer countries with sleep experts linking it to the use of mobile phones and computers in bedroom late at night. Sleep deprivation is such a serious problem that lessons have to be dragged down to a lower level to suit sleep-deprived learners, the study found. The international comparison, carried out by Boston College, found the United States to have the highest number of sleep-deprived students, with 73% of 9- and 10-year-olds and 80% of 13- and 14-year-olds identified by their teachers as being negatively affected.In literacy(读写能力) tests there were 76% of 9- and 10-year-olds lacking sleep. This was much higher than the international average of 47% of primary pupils needing more sleep and 57% among the secondary age group.Other countries with the most sleep-deprived youngsters were New Zealand, Saudi Arabia, Australia, England, Ireland and France. High-performing Finland is also among the most lacking in sleep. Countries with the best records for getting enough sleep include Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Portugal, the Czech Republic, Japan and Malta.The analysis was part of the huge date-gathering process for global education rankings, the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study(TIMSS)and Progress in International Reading Literacy Study(PIRLS)“I think we underestimate the influence of sleep. Our data show that across countries internationally, on average, children who have more sleep achieve higher in maths, science and reading. That is exactly what our data show,” says Chad Minnich of the TIMSS and PIRLS International Study Center.“It’s the same link for children who are lacking basic nutrition,” says Mr Minnich, based at the Lynch School of Education, Boston College. “If you are unable to concentrate, to attend mentally, you are unable to achieve at your best level, because your mind and body are in need of something more basic. Sleep is a fundamental need for all children. If teachers report such large rate of children suffering from lack of sleep, it’s having a significant influence. But worse than that, teachers are having to adjust(调整) their instruction based on those children who are suffering from a lack of sleep. The children who are suffering from a lack of sleep are driving down instruction.”That means that even the children who are getting enough sleep are still suffering from this sleep-related lowering.32．What did the researchers of Boston College try to findA．Why children don’t get enough sleepB．How many hours children sleep every nightC．The relationship between sleep and test resultsD．The relationship between sleep and health33．Many children suffer from sleep deprivation because _________.A．they sit in front of the TV for too longB．they can hardly sleep soundly and deeplyC．their homework occupies too much of their timeD．modern technological devices consume a lot of their time34．Which of the following countries has the most sleep-deprived studentsA．Japan B．Malta C．Finland D．Portugal35．Why are children who get enough sleep also victimsA．Because they are disturbed by sleep-deprived studentsB．Because teaching is driving down by sleep-deprived students C．Because they have to spend time helping sleep-deprived studentsD．Because the teachers waste time disciplining sleep-deprived students第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Bystander (旁观者)Effect When an emergency situation occurs, observers are more likely to take action if there are few or no other witnesses． _____36______ The bystander effect is also called the Genovese effect, which is named after Catherine “Kitty" Genovese, a young woman who was cruelly murdered on March 13, 1964． Early in the morning, 28-year-old Genovese was returning home from work． As she approached her apartment entrance, she was attacked and stabbed （刺） by a man later identified as Winston Moseley． Despite Genovese's repeated cries for help, _______37_______． The attack first began at 3:20, but it was not until 3:50 that someone first contacted police． Many psychologists were set thinking by the incident, as well as most Americans． As the conclusion, the bystander effect came out and later proved by a series of studies and experiments． There are two major factors that contribute to the bystander effect．_____38_____. Because there are other observers, individuals do not feel as much pressure to take action, since the responsibility to take action is thought to be shared among all of those present． The second reason is the need to behave in correct and socially acceptable ways． When other observers fail to react, individuals often take this as a signal that a response is not needed or not appropriate． _____39_____． In the case of Kitty Genovese, many of the 38 witnesses reported that they believed that they were witnessing a "lovers' quarrel", and _____40______. A. They hesitate and assess the risk of getting hurtB. This phenomenon is referred to as the bystander effect．C. Other researchers have found that onlookers are less likely to take action if the situation is unclear D. First, the presence of other people creates a division of responsibility E. they did not realize that the young woman was actually being murdered．F. none of the dozen or so people in the nearby apartment building who heard her cries called police for help.G. the attacker didn’t stop stabbing her.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The tale of a heroic petLuke has always been my closest companion these past five years. In fact he is very obedient to me 41 when I take care of other furry friends in our shelter.As you already know there have been a lot of forest fires during the 42 season. Many forests are badly 43 by fire each year. Not far from our shelter a forest caught fire during this hot summer and a heat wave has been going on for three days.Luke rushed towards the forest where flames gave out a fierce heat. There's no longer any 44 at the moment to wait for Luke to come back to the shelter. 45 ， I was waiting for the fireman to 46 me his death in the forest. Suddenly a fireman burst into my office and 47 me that my dog Luke succeeded in saving four kittens that were 48 by the flames. According to the fireman Luke seized the kittens one by one moving them to a(n) 49 place.I 50 accompanied the firemen to the forest to pick up the rescued kittens. Once on the 51 of the incident Luke was not there. Then we heard the sound of a dog came from the forest barking furiously. I 52 the sound of my dog Luke. The firemen followed the tracks of the dog 53 they found him barking loudly by the side of a(n) 54 fireman who was lying on the ground and desperately waiting for 55 .Thanks to Luke four kittens and a fireman were saved. That day I was very proud of Luke for his heroic 56 . Luke showed much compassion for both animals like him and for a man trying to put out the fire with his 57 . Honestly my happiness is great and immeasurable.I visited the fireman in his house accompanied with Luke. What a 58 scene when the fireman hugged Luke 59 to his chest! “One thousand thanks Luke for saving my life，” the fireman said.This true story of love and compassion shows us that pets are loving and caring. We should love and protect them for little animals can make enormous things for 60 .41．A．specially B．especially C．obviously D．simply42．A．spring B．summer C．winter D．autumn43．A．damaged B．disappeared C．harmed D．injured44．A．sign B．point C．use D．hope45．A．As usual B．At last C．In fact D．In general46．A．call B．tell C．persuade D．visit47．A．suggested B．comforted C．informed D．encouraged48．A．struck B．burnt C．discovered D．trapped49．A．ideal B．safe C．unusual D．homely50．A．immediately B．politely C．closely D．suddenly51．A．scenery B．view C．sight D．scene52．A．recognized B．found C．caught D．focused53．A．before B．unless C．until D．when54．A．brave B．excited C．calm D．injured55．A．dogs B．firemen C．rescue D．passersby56．A．tales B．actions C．responses D．events57．A．tools B．devices C．colleagues D．friends58．A．memorable B．terrible C．lovely D．threatening59．A．tightly B．carefully C．slowly D．slightly60．A．firemen B．dogs C．kittens D．humans第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Handwashing is one of the easiest ways to protect against disease, but lack of running water is a problem for 3 billion people in the world, according __61___ the World Health Organization(WHO) and UNICEF, the United Nations Children's Fund. Tippy taps are one way. Sometimes, the little things make such __62____ big difference. These low-cost handwashing stations are helping people stay healthy.There are different ways __63__(build )and use tippy taps. But the basic tools include a plastic water bottle, sticks, and rope. Hang the bottle from a branch or pole. Press a foot pedal to tip the bottle and release water. Then wet____64__(you) hands and scrub with soap for at least 20 seconds. Done! When COVID-19 started and people were told to clean their hands frequently, they needed to be ____65___(create). Luanda and her neighbors have set up 800 tippy taps in the community. We are doing ____66__ we can do to help Children, people with disabilities, and other vulnerable people—they cannot be left behind.”In Guatemala, people ___67__(make) nearly 400 tippy so far. Each cost about $12 to make.Tippy taps are also being used in the United States. ____68___(hear) about the project, people from the United Stated raised $4,000 to support it. In Tucson, Arizona, they' re helping the homeless. Two were set up at a shelter ____69___(call)Sister Jose Women’s Center. COVID-19 forced the shelter to close. But workers continued to give out food. They needed a way to let people wash their hands before eating. The tippy tap is such a simple___70_____(solve ).第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Last summer vacation, I go to Embassy School in New York. I temporarily stayed with a English family during those two weeks. It was a golden chance to practise my English because that they didn’t speak Chinese. I had to try hardly to speak English. Lessons started at 9 am and finished at 1 pm. He met people with various nationality, such as Germany and France. Of course, the only way for us to communicating was in English. It wasn’t until last summer vacation when my English became good than before, and I made many new friends. Now I have returned my school and I’m sure my English grades will improve greatly.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你校英文报正在征稿，题目是“The Most Impressive Woman in My Life”，请你写一篇稿件，投给校英文报。内容包括：①这位女士的特点；②这位女士给你的影响。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023届高一年级第四次月考英语试题答题卡听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分 40分）完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分 15分）61. _____________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64. ___________ 65. ____________66. _____________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69. ___________ 70. ____________第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Last summer vacation, I go to Embassy School in New York. I temporarily stayed with a English family during those two weeks. It was a golden chance to practise my English because that they didn’t speak Chinese. I had to try hardly to speak English. Lessons started at 9 am and finished at 1 pm. He met people with various nationality, such as Germany and France. Of course, the only way for us to communicating was in English. It wasn’t until last summer vacation when my English became good than before, and I made many new friends. Now I have returned my school and I’m sure my English grades will improve greatly.第二节：书面表达________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________题号12345678910答案题号11121314151617181920答案题号21222324252627282930答案题号31323334353637383940答案题号41424344454647484950答案题号51525354555657585960答案