2021锦州义县高中高二下学期4月月考英语试卷含答案

这是一份2021锦州义县高中高二下学期4月月考英语试卷含答案
义县高级中学高二下学期4月份月考英语试卷命题人：徐 丹 考试时间：120分钟 试题分数：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AWhen you can’t get away, your kids still can by taking a virtual (虚拟的) field trip to a museum farm, zoo or another fun location. This is a great way to get them interested and happy.Best Tours of the World: AirPanoAirPano has a variety of tours in China, Portugal, Switzerland and more countries. It offers narrations (叙述) of several tours and includes short written information that’s easy for kids of most ages to read. The tours are also fairly short, which makes these tours great for younger kids.Best Virtual Dairy Farm Tour: Will-O-Crest FarmThis 45-minute tour of Will-O-Crest Farm in New York state walks through every step of working on a dairy farm. It shows how cows are housed and how cows are milked. The video is hosted by a narrator with a live instructor from the farm onsite.Best Aquarium Virtual Tour: National AquariumThe aquarium has more than 20,000 water animals. Kids can click and drag (拖) images to navigate (导航) their way around and use the map to explore various exhibits. Explore eight areas, such as the Amazon River, a rain forest and the Mexican gulf.Best Natural History Tour: Smithsonian National Museum of Natural HistoryThis museum helps understand nature and humanity's place in it. There's so much to see that not all can be listed here. However, the museum offers an online tour of most of its exhibits. Divide this tour up into a lot of lessons, so kids don't get stressed.  21.Which is in New York state?A.National Aquarium. B.AirPano.C.Will-O-Crest Farm. D.Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History.22.What do AirPano and National Aquarium have in common?A.They provide chances to tour different places. B.They are divided into lots of lessons.C.They are likely to be loved by animal lovers. D.They teach kids knowledge about natural history.23.What is the best title for the text?A.Tour the World with Your Kids B.Best Virtual Field Trips for Your KidsC.Give Fun to Your Kids D.Adventures in Rain ForestsBThe 90-minute documentary,Amazing China,which is co-produced by China Central Television and China Film Corp, opened in theatres nationwide.The film focuses on the major achievements the country has made since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 2012 under Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era.Speaking about the documentary,Wei Tie,the director,says,"The film arouses Chinese pride from deep inside." The documentary focuses on key Chinese infrastructure（基础设施）projects in aerospace，high-speed rail，the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge and the world's largest single-dish telescope FAST.The documentary also informs viewers that seven of the world's 10 biggest sea ports are now in China and that the country now has the longest high-speed rail network in the world.In the film,Lin Ming,the chief engineer of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge project,says,"In the past,what kind of projects we took up was decided by what kind of facilities we had. But,nowadays,no matter what kind of projects we are assigned,we develop the technology to complete it."His voice is calm but his words show the country’s self-confidence. Speaking of the importance of the new documentary for the Chinese, La Peikang,the head of China Film Corp,says,"It's not only about showing the achievements,but presenting the present situation of China.The film will help people to know our country better."Amazing China also focuses on common people.In the film,you see a young Tibetan woman volunteering in rural areas to help people get rid of poverty.And,you also see a successful entrepreneur from the coastal Fujian Province who settles in theGobi Desert,in northwest China,who has taken up a new career growing grapes.24.The underlined word"assigned"in Paragraph 5 means"A.given B.allowed C.required D. connected25.Which of the following is NOT the focus of the documentary?A.The high-speed rail. B.The ancient Silk Road.C.The single-dish telescope FAST D.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. 26.What does the last paragraph aim to tell us?A.The documentary also covers common people.B.The film calls on people to convert the Gobi Desert.C.The film encourages more people to volunteer in rural areas.D.A young Tibetan woman is the main character of the documentary.27. What's the best title of the passage?A.An Introduction to ChinaB.An Introduction to Xi Jinping ThoughtC.The Effect of Socialism with Chinese CharacteristicsD.An Introduction to a Documentary Named Amazing ChinaCCalculated every year by Global Footprint Network（GFN），Earth Overshoot Day（地球生态超载日）is the day when human has used up all the natural resources—produce,meat,fish,water and wood.This means we use up them ahead of time before the end of the year.It is just like spending your entire years' money by August and then borrow money from friends,knowing fully well you cannot pay back. GFN says the same thing happens in the case of the earth."Because we give out more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere than our oceans and forests can take in,and we harvest forests more quickly than they can regrow,"he said. In a perfect world,we should only spend what we have.This means Earth Overshoot Day would fll on 31 December or perhaps in the following year. Unfortunately,the day has been climbing up quickly since 2014 when it fell on 19 August.In 2015,it was 13 August,and this year, the earliest so far—8 August!According to GFN,Australia tops the list,with the United States coming in a close second.If the world's population started to live like either of these countries,we would need more resources to meet our needs.Fortunately,experts say the situation isn't as bad as it sounds. Many countries have already taken measures to reduce carbon emissions（释放）by using wind or solar energy.People can also help by eating less meat，walking，cycling or taking public transportation,as well adopting the three Rs: Reduce,Reuse&Recycle.If we work together,we can help push back Earth Overshoot Day to December 31 or even beyond. 28.How does the author explain Earth Overshoot Day?A.By giving us some data. B.By comparing it to personal money.C.By describing the process of waste. D.By introducing the present situation of the earth.29.Whats the experts' attitude towards the present situation of the earth according to the last paragraph?A. Uncertain. B.Negative. C.Skeptical. D.Positive. 30.Which shows that we use natural resources best?A.Earth Overshot Day falls on different days every year. B.Earth Overshoot Day falls on 8 August.C.Earth Overshoot Day falls on 31 December. D.Earth Overshoot Day is put forward year by year.31.What's the purpose of calculating Earth Overshoot Day?A.To warn people to plan for their future.B.To tell people the importance of nature.C.To teach people how to protect the earth. D.To call on people to care about the earth. DBritish shoppers buy 2.15 million tonnes of clothing and shoes annually, yet UK citizens have an estimated £30 billion worth of unused clothing gathering dust at the back of the wardrobe（衣柜）. But new technology could see the end of that, with the garments themselves giving owners a gentle reminder of their existence.“Smart clothes” could help us clear out our drawers by sending messages or tweeting us if they haven't been worn for a good while. If these alerts are ignored, the garments will get in touch with a clothing charity and ask to be reused, with an organization automatically sending out donation information. They could also be programmed to put themselves up for auction（拍卖） on eBay.Academics at Birmingham City University are developing the “connected wardrobe” to encourage more suitable clothes consumption. The concept sees garments tagged（给……加标签） using washable contactless technology, known as radio-frequency identification.Mark Brill, senior lecturer at Birmingham City, said: “Think of the surprise when an owner suddenly receives bids for items they didn't know were in their wardrobe”. “The connected wardrobe is a practical, pleasant concept to encourage people to think about their clothing consumption. Finally, I hope it will encourage more appropriate fashion consumption,” He added, “Perhaps we can even move away from the idea of ‘ownership’ of clothing. When we’ve worn them enough, the items will pass themselves on to their next keeper to wear.”It follows in the footsteps of the “Internet of Things” – a concept that sees ordinary household items connecting to the internet in order to share information. From adjusting your alarm clock to monitoring the temperature of your home, the Internet is changing the way we live.Now, the “Internet of Clothes” will see that neglected garments will tweet and text the owners “asking” to be worn depending on the weather and frequency of wear. Clothes will keep track of other information such as who owned it previously, as well as how much it originally cost, who made it and how much the worker was paid for it.32. What does the author say about “smart clothes”? A.They have gained in popularity. B.They may be donated on eBay. C.They may be recycled if long forgotten. D.They give warnings if worn out.33. How does Mark Brill find the “connected wardrobe”? A.It changes people’s shopping habits. B.It helps people buy cheaper clothes. C.It improves people’s consumer confidence. D.It contributes to right consumption attitudes.34. What is indicated in the last two paragraphs?A.Clothes are sold online at a low price. B.Internet is a platform to share items.C.Clothes can be a source of information.D.Weather affects the connected wardrobe.35. What’s the author’s attitude to the new technology? A.Approving. B.Skeptical. C.Critical. D.Uninterested. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Caring for Someone at HomeMost people who get sick with COVID-19 will have only mild illness and should recover at home. 36 If you are caring for someone at home, monitor for emergency signs,prevent the spread of germs,treat symptoms,and carefully consider when to end home isolation.COVID-19 spreads between people who are in close contact(within about 6 feet) through respiratory droplets produced when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks. 37 Monitor the person for worsening symptoms. Know the emergency warning signs. 38 For medical emergencies, call 911 and notify the dispatch personnel that they have or are suspected to have COVID-19.39 If soap and water are not readily available,use a hand sanitiser that contains at least 60% alcohol. Cover all surfaces of your hands and rub them together until they feel dry.Avoid touching your eyes,nose,and mouth.Every day,clean all surfaces that are touched often,like counters,tabletops,and doorknobs. Use household cleaning sprays or wipes according to the label instructions.40 If laundry（要洗的衣服）is soiled（弄脏），wear disposable gloves and keep the soiled items away from your body while laundering. Wash your hands immediately after removing gloves. A.Wash laundry thoroughly. B.If they are getting sicker, call their healthcare provider. C.Caregivers should deal with a disease calmly and confidently.D.Wash your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds,especially afterinteracting with the sick person E.Consider limiting the time when you and your loved ones contact the infected peopleF.Care at home can help stop the spread of COVID-19 and help protect people who are at risk for getting seriously ill from COVID-19. G.Recent studies indicate that people who are infected but do not have symptoms likely also play a role in he spread o COVID-19. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Denver, Colorado is one of the fastest growing cities in America. I also has one of the biggest populations of 41 young people. A Denver coffee shop is seeking to solve the problem. The Purple Door Coffee Shop employs and 42 homeless young people, giving them a second 43 to make a new start.For many years, Kevin Persons lived on the 44 . Today, he is working in a bar, serving coffee. He is also working to move off the streets and into a home.The owners of the two-year-old nonprofit 45 three to four young adults per year. Shelters such as Urban Peak, where Kevin was staying, 46 young people who are ready to commit to working.Madison Chandler, co-founder of Purple Door,and her partner meet with their workers 47 each week. They talk about topics 48 from mental health, finance to customer service. They also 49 a life coach to make sure the workers have the 50 and skills that will set them up for success.Kevin 51 that he is learning what he needs to 52 the struggles of homelessness and live a full life. For Madison Chandler, providing these young adults with 53 and education and helping them become confident and 54 is worthwhile. The most 55 part of her job is helping them achieve a life for themselves that they have dreamed of.41.A.hopeless B.homeless C.powerless D.useless42.A.controls B.treats C.requires D.trains43.A.change B.charity C.chance D.compromise 44.A.roof B.bridge C.bank D.street45.A.hire B.fire C.contact D.exchange46.A.remind B.indicate C.recommend D.suggest 47.A.accidentally B.proudly C.particularly D.individually48.A.including B.ranging C.spreading D.extending49.A.advertise B.teach C.provide D.promote50.A.support B.imagination C.production D.supply51.A.lies B.regrets C.recognizes D.claims52.A.keep B.leave C.await D.recall53.A.adjustment B.development C.movement D.employment 54.A.humorous B.independent C.determined D.stubborn55.A.rewarding B.encouraging C.astonishing D.amusing 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）High school years are a large part in 56 (shape) the person you are going to become. A school often 57 (provide) education for you, and it can also be a place 58 you can develop relationships with many different people, join clubs, and participate in a variety of different sports. These years can make you become a high school student 59 (fill) with many different emotions, including happiness, anger, sadness, envy, loneliness, stress, and a numerous amount more. This is also a time when peer（同龄人）pressure is most commonly put upon a vast majority of teens.Peer pressure is the influence from members of one's peer group.This can include influencing another to cheat on a test,lie,skip class,and etc.The list is 60 (end). Peer pressure at high school is both harmful 6l effective because it can lead to teen depression,high stress levels,negative behavioral 62 (issue),and poor decision-making and outcomes.Despite the fact that peer pressure is most commonly seen as a very negative issue,it can 63 (see)positive in some situations. This can involve pressuring your peers to be honest,respect others, work hard, exercise,be kind,be responsible,and more.Friends and peers 64 (actual)affect the choices you make.Choosing to have good friends can have a very strong effect 65 you.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）最近你校开展"尊敬父母"活动，请你根据提示写一篇英文报道，向英语校报投稿。要点如下，1.孝敬父母是中华民族的传统美德; 2.独生子女的问题∶以自我为中心;3.学校制定尊敬父母的"十条规定"; 4. 家长和学生的反应。注意∶1.词数 80 左右，题目和开头已为你写好;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Respecting Parents ProgramA program called"Respecting Parents"has been started in our school recently,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _第二节 书面表达（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150 左右。I grew up in a small town where elementary school was a ten-minute walk from my house and in an age, not so long ago, when we children could go home for lunch and find our mothers waiting. At the time, I didn’t consider this to be so important, although today it certainly would be. Actually, our lunch time together in the past years had had a great influence on my life before I realized it. Our lunch time when I was in the third grade will stay with me always. I had been picked to be the princess in the school play, and for weeks my mother had painstakingly practiced my lines（台词）with me. But no matter how easily I delivered them at home, as soon as I stepped onstage, every word disappeared from my head. Finally, my teacher took me aside. She explained patiently that she needed a narrator and had written a narrator’s part to the play, and asked me to play the role of the narrator. Her words, kindly delivered, still hurt me especially when I saw my part go to another girl. I didn’t tell mother what had happened when I went home for lunch that day. But she sensed my upset, and instead of suggesting we practice my lines, she asked if I wanted to walk in the yard. It was a lovely spring day and the rose vine（藤）was turning green. Under the huge trees, we could see yellow dandelions（蒲公英）appearing unexpectedly through the grass in bunches(簇，串）, as if a painter had touched our landscape with small amounts of gold. I watched my mother casually bend down by one of the bushes. “I think I’m going to dig up all these weeds, ” she said, pulling a blossom up by all its roots. “From now on, we’ll only have roses in this garden. ’’I immediately argued, “But I like dandelions. All flowers are beautiful — even dandelions.”注意： 所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph 1: “Do you mean that every flower has its own beauty? ” asked my mother thoughtfully. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2: Having learned what had happened, Mom patted me on the back gently and said, “but you will be a beautiful narrator. ”_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________义县高级中学高二4月份考试英语答案：阅读理解：21~23 CAB 24~27 ABAD 28~31 BDCD 32~35 CDCA七选五： 36~40 FGBDA完形填空： 41~45 BDCDA 46~50 CDBCA 51~55 CBDBA 语法填空：shaping 57.provides 58.where 59.filled 60.endless 61.and 62.issues 63. be seen 64. actually 65.on/upon书面表达范文 应用文写作 Respecting Parents ProgramA program called "Respecting Parents" has been started in our school recently, urging students to follow a list of ten "Dos", including remembering parents' birthdays, and greeting parents on their returning home. Showing respect for parents is one of the Chinese traditional moral values.However,as most students today are the "only child" in their family, they often regard themselves as the "center", ignoring their parents. So far, the program has won praises from parents. Meanwhile, students also think highly of it as it has led to a better parent- kid relationship in their family.读后续写One possible version: “Do you mean that every flower has its own beauty?” asked my mother thoughtfully. I nodded without hesitation, as if a second wasted could threaten the life of dandelions. “The same to you,” she added, her voice soft. “Not everyone can be a rose, and it is also an honor to be a dandelion.” Knowing that my mother had realized my pain, I took off the mask that I had worn for the whole lunch time and poured out my upset heartily. Having learned what had happened, Mom patted me on the back gently and said, “but you will be a beautiful narrator.” She reminded me of how fluently I could deliver my part at home. It was at that time that I understood that maybe I was more suitable for a role backstage like a narrator, From then on, I practiced my lines heart and soul with my mother at lunch time for weeks. Eventually, the performance that night was a big success. Hearing the thunderous applause, I took pride in my role and firmly believed that even a dandelion had its own beauty. 内容要点1.第一段需要写出“我”对妈妈提出的问题的肯定回答（动作、情感描写）和妈妈通过对比蒲公英和玫瑰花对“我”的积极引导（语言、神态描写）以及“我”告知妈妈我的烦恼。2. 第二段需要写在妈妈的鼓励和帮助下“我”接受了“narrator”的角色，并刻苦练习，最终获得了成功；文章结尾最好要有“点睛之笔”：只要足够努力，再不起眼的人或事物也能散发出自己的光芒。