2021阜新二中高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷含答案

这是一份2021阜新二中高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷含答案
www.ks5u.com2020-2021学年度（下）高二英语第一次月考试卷时间 100分钟 满分 120分 命题人：韩月第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Nanjing and Hangzhou Summer Camps Offered We are looking for hard­working and open­minded English teachers to join the Nanjing (Jiangsu Province) and Hangzhou (Zhejiang Province) summer camps! Both of the summer camps will run from the beginning of July to the end of August. You will be expected to teach spoken English to Chinese students of different ages. We encourage you to bring your own culture to the classes to make things more interesting. The information of the Nanjing camp： •Working hours: 40 hours per week,5 working days per week. •Salary: about 7,000 RMB per month. •Accommodation: free (single room)． The information of the Hangzhou camp： •Working hours: 5 hours per day (＝50 min./class ×6 classes), one day rest per week. •Salary: 20,160 RMB in total (420 RMB per day ＝70 RMB/class×6 classes). •Accommodation: free (shared room). The requirements of the summer camps： •Native English speakers (US, England, Canada, Australia, New Zealand) •A university degree. •Teaching experience. Please send us your resume (简历), copies of certificates and passport if you are interested in the camps. E­mail: teacher1324@ sina.com.cn. For more information you can visit our website at http: //www. Englishsummercamps.com.cn. Looking forward to hearing from you soon!21．How long will a teacher work for the summer camps?A．About five weeks. B．About eight weeks. C．Less than one month. D．More than two months.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 22．Who might be accepted as a teacher at the summer camps? A．Abhishek, an excellent teacher from India. B．Robert, a high school student from the USA. C．Linda, an experienced university teacher from Canada. D．Jerry, a university student from Australia.23．Compared with the Nanjing camp, the Hangzhou camp________.A．has longer working hours B．has younger students to teachC．provides better accommodation D．pays a higher salaryBGrowing up in Conway, South Carolina, I was always athletic and competitive. One afternoon, my brother grabbed me in the yard, and I felt some kind of pop. About an hour later, I couldn't get up from a chair. Over the weekend, my joints(关节) swelled up. My mother took me to the hospital. It took nearly six months to check what was wrong with me. Then I was put on treatment. But I had so much joint damage that I couldn't run like I used to.My dad was a serious golfer. One day he said, “Let's try golf.” He carried me onto the course. Seeing him hit those good shots made me want to do it too.It wasn't easy at first, because I had a lot of pain in my hands. I'd played golf, but it had never really caught my interest—it was too quiet for me. But I was happy to be outside, to have a chance of competing again, and I fell in love with it.Later I made the high school team, but I got frustrated when I didn't win, so I worked harder. Golf was the most challenging game I'd ever played.I got a golf scholarship to the University of South Carolina and turned professional after I graduated. I still take medication, and I'm stiff and in pain sometimes. But I've got used to that.I probably wouldn't be a professional athlete if I hadn't got sick. The experience taught me patience, and I learned to take nothing for granted. I know how happy I am to do what I do.24．What do we know about the author from Paragraph 1?A．He was born with swelled joints.B．His joints healed very quickly.C．He completely recovered after the treatment.D．The cause of his disease was found out six months later.25．What inspired the author to play golf at the beginning?A．His love for golf. B．His interest in sports.C．His father's good performance. D．His unwillingness to stay indoors.26．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．It was the author's brother who first became aware that he had a disease.B．Suffering a lot of pain in his hands, the author wasn't interested in playing golf at first.C．After founding a high school team, the author played harder and became professional.D．The author thought he should cherish everything he had, even his disease.27．What would be the best title for the passage?A．Playing through pain B．The burden liftedC．A bitter fight D．Standing tallCChina's hot word, tuhao, may be in Oxford English Dictionary.In Chinese, tu means rude and hao means rich. In recent years, people use this term to describe those who spend money in an unreasonable way. The word became more popular with Apple's gold­colored iPhone, which is loved by China's rich people. The color became known as “tuhao golden”. The word is now often used to refer to people who have money but lack taste.There are two other Chinese hot words: dama and No Zuo No Die, which may also be taken in the dictionary. Dama, meaning middle­aged women, was first used in the Western media by the Wall Street Journal. Thousands of Chinese women were buying a large amount of gold when the gold price had gone down. Another phrase No Zuo No Die, meaning if you don't do stupid things, they won't come back to bite you, is also very popular. Other words, such as Maotai, Chinglish and dim sum have also been included in the dictionary.BBC World News recently made a special program called “Tuhao, let's be friends！” “The frequent use of Chinglish by foreign media suggests that foreign people are looking more to the lifestyle and popular culture of China，” says Zhang Yiwu, professor of Beijing University.What does this trend suggest about the Chinese language's influence?Xing Hongbing, a professor from Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU) said “These show that Chinglish is now being accepted by the rest of the world and they play important roles in daily life of Chinese. Behind these Chinglish words and phrases are the Chinese culture. They are reflections of the changes and trends in the Chinese society and they help people from other countries to understand what's happening in China.”28．Which of the following words is NOT a hot Chinglish word?A．Dama B.KaraokeC．Tuhao D.Dim sum29．The word “dama” becomes so popular because ________.A．they are wealthy middle­aged womenB．they bought gold crazily when the price was downC．they made the gold price upD．they worked on the Wall Street30．According to the passage, Xing Hongbing agreed that ________.A．Foreigners want to know more about the culture of China from Chinglish.B．Chinglish hot words tell some funny things about China.C．Chinglish plays important roles in daily life of Chinese.D．Chinglish hot words are so vivid that people like using them a lot.31．What's the purpose of writing this article?A．To describe the hot words in Oxford English Dictionary.B．To explain the meanings of some Chinese hot words.C．To describe the use of Chinglish hot words and their influence.D．To show the different opinions about Chinglish hot words.D You wake up in the mornings. The day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the telephone rings, you say hello, and the drama starts. The person on the other end has a depressing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. Are you still in a wonderful mood? Impossible! Communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness. It may not change what you think, but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time. Life brings ups and downs, but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. They only feel glad when they make others feel bad. No wonder they can hardly win others' pity or respect.When you communicate with positive people, your spirit stays high and therefore more positive things are attracted. When the dagger (匕首) of a negative person is put into you, you will always feel down.Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people. It could be a co­worker or a relative. In this case, say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes letting out your anger back to the negative person may make you feel good, but this will lower you to that same negative level and they won't feel ashamed of themselves about that.Negativity often affects happiness without even being realised. The negative words of another person at the start of a day can cling to (附着) you throughout the rest of your day, which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness. Life is too short to feel negative. Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.32．The purpose of the first paragraph is to________.A．make a comparison B．offer an evidenceC．introduce a topic D．describe a daily scene33．How can negative people affect us?A．By influencing our emotion.B．By telling us the nature of life.C．By changing our ways of thinking.D．By comparing their attitudes to life with ours.34．According to the passage, to reduce negative people's influences on us, we are advised to ________.A．change negative people's attitudes to lifeB．show our dissatisfaction with negative peopleC．make negative people feel ashamed of themselvesD．communicate with negative people as little as possible35．What is the author's attitude towards negative people?A．Favourable.　　B．Critical.　　　　C．Indifferent.　　　D．Supportive.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There is an English saying that goes, “He who laughs last laughs best.” High School Musical star Zac Efron is laughing a lot these days.__36__Because he was always the smallest in his class and was laughed at because he had a big space between his teeth. In sixth grade, Efron's basketball team wanted to win the championship. In overtime, with three seconds left, he grabbed the ball but passed it to the wrong team！__37__ __38__ Now at 21, Efron is one of People Magazine's 100 Most Beautiful People, graces (荣登) the cover of Entertainment Weekly, Hollywood's most influential magazine, and is traveling the world promoting the third High School Musical film. Director Adam Shankman described Efron as “arguably the biggest teen star in America right now”. Simply google “Zac Efron”， and you get more than 14 million responses. Yes, it seems Efron has a lot to smile about these days. Efron was born and raised in California. __39__ According to Efron，“He would flip out (发疯) if he got a B and not an A in school, and he was a class clown.” It was his father who encouraged him to act.__40__He also took singing lessons. He graduated from high school in 2006 and was accepted at the University of Southern California to study film. But he put it off—why not study movies when you can star in them? Efron has risen all the way to the top of the movie business. And he can now laugh all the way to the bank.A．He owed his success a lot to his father.B．But history, as they say, is a thing of the past.C．He took part in school performances and acted in a local theater.D．When he was young, Efron was an unqualified basketball player.E．He took school seriously.F．They scored and his team lost the game.G．As a young boy, Efron was picked on by his classmates.第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Just a few months earlier, I would never have pictured myself acting in a play in front of two hundred people. If not for my __41__， Mrs. Sather, I might never have found that opportunity.In the first and second grade, I was extremely __42__. It just wasn't in my personality to be very outgoing. I would escape in my writing. Mrs. Sather, always __43__ me to write more. I think she was one of the first people to see my inner __44__.One day, she announced our class was going to __45__ a play, a take­off on The Wizard of Oz. “I need someone to play the lead part of Dorothy.” A few excited hands __46__ Mine, of course, was not one of them.After school, Mrs. Sather said to me, “Dallas, I was __47__ you didn't raise your hand. You're great at memorizing things, and you have such a sweet personality. Perfect for Dorothy! I had you in __48__ for Dorothy while writing the play! If you __49__ don't want to, though, I won't make you. It's your __50__ .”I realized it was time to show the world who I really was. I __51__ the role. Fast­forward through five months of __52__ , line memorizing, and costume creating, we were ready.At the end of the play, when the audience stood and applauded, I knew they were not just __53__for my performance that night, but for the __54__ that they knew would come in later years because of my newfound __55__.41．A.partner B．teacher C．parent D．classmate42．A.shy B．weak C．energetic D．ambitious43．A.recommended B．allowed C．encouraged D．accompanied44．A.drawback B．peace C．character D．strength45．A.perform B．watch C．write D．enjoy46．A.put down B．reached out C．shot up D．drew back47．A.excited B．amused C．afraid D．surprised48．A.store B．mind C．memory D．comparison49．A.initially B．really C．finally D．spiritually50．A.turn B．choice C．luck D．fault51．A.accepted B．played C．created D．remembered52．A.practicing B．learning C．observing D．communicating53．A.celebrating B．chatting C．cheering D．congratulating54．A.praises B．efforts C．beliefs D．performances55．A.skill B．confidence C．interest D．hobby第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Rainforests are thick forests in the hot parts of the world. They have a great effect56.________the world environment. For example, they play57.________part in controlling the climate. Without58.________(they), climate would change a lot. What's more, many plants are of 59.________(important) in medical value. However, in the past hundred years, humans60.________(begin) destroying rainforests to search for land and wood.The 61.________(hard) we harvest from them, the more carbon dioxide is released into the air，62.________affects the climate, environment and ourselves as a whole. Meanwhile, we are losing the opportunity 63.________(explore) the medical use of the plants. With the population growing64.________(rapid), we indeed have an increasing need for65.________ (resource), but we will suffer more in the end if we keep on doing so.第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节　应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是某中学学生李华，在你们班级留学的美国学生Bill无法适应这里的学习与生活，感到苦闷，他写信向你求助。请你用英文给他写一封回信。内容如下： 1.深表同情； 2.提出建议并给出理由(至少三条建议，如：参加学校社团活动，与朋友交流，做些户外活动等)； 3.希望建议能有所帮助。注意： 1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Bill， I am sorry to know you are having trouble with your life and study here.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hope my advice can help you.Yours，Li Hua2.    阅读下面短文, 根据所给情节进行续写, 使之构成一个完整的故事。The Voice of Rigo    Rigo had a loud voice. People were always telling Rigo to be quiet. His mother would tell him to use his quiet voice inside the house because the baby was asleep. His father would ask him to speak quietly in the car so that he could concentrate on his driving. His teacher would tell him to talk quietly so he would not bother others who were studying.    Not only did he have a loud voice, but Rigo liked to talk a lot. Whenever he had time, he would talk with his classmates, sharing everything he considered fun. He liked to yell and shout. Sometimes he just yelled, "Hey!" for no reason. He liked the sound of his very loud voice for he thought it had more penetrating (穿透的) power than that of an actor. But not everyone felt the same way.     When Rigo shouted goodbye as he left for school, his mother shook her head, "Rigo! Be quiet!" When his father drove him to school, Rigo said, "Hey! There's Chris!" He pointed at his friend, who was walking to school. His father shook his head, "Rigo, use a quiet voice in the car." At school, his teacher talked to him three times about using his quiet voice. His classmates shook their heads, throwing an upset look at him when he talked aloud. Later, Rigo had to sit by himself for a while. His teacher wanted him to practice being quiet. Rigo had to sit quietly for five minutes. It felt like five hours or five days. When the five minutes was up, Rigo went to his desk and sat quietly. It was not easy.     After school, Rigo was waiting for his father when he saw Chris again "Hey!" he yelled. "Chris! Hey!" The headmaster was walking by. Rigo was sure he was going to get in trouble for his loud voice. He looked quickly at the ground. Maybe the headmaster would keep walking. 注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2. 续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好;Paragraph1:    The headmaster stopped and looked at Rig. _______________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:     He said goodbye to the headmaster and ran to get in his father's car cheerfully._____________________________________________________________________KEYA BCD B DCDA C BBCC D CADB 七选五GFBEC完型 BACDA CDBBB AACDB56 on　57a　58 them　59 importance　60 have begun　61 harder　62 which　63 to explore　64 rapidly　65 resources　参考范文： Dear Bill， I am sorry to know you are having trouble with your life and study here. However, the situation is easy to change. Now, I'd like to give you some advice. Firstly, join some school clubs, where you can make some friends. Secondly, communicate with the people who have the same interest with you. Maybe it can get rid of your loneliness. Thirdly, o some outdoor activities and they can make you relaxed. By doing all these, you can get used to your school life and live happily.Hope my advice can help you.Yours，Li HuaParagraph 1:    The headmaster stopped and looked at Rigo. He waited at the roadside until Rigo raised his head. Confusingly, it seemed as if the headmaster had found a great treasure. Rigo twisted uneasily. "Do you like acting?" asked the headmaster. "I've never seen an actor who speaks louder than you. You're sure to become an extraordinary actor." "Me? An extraordinary actor?" Rigo couldn't believe his ears. "Yes, you," the headmaster said. "A good actor must be able to speak aloud on the stage to make himself heard by every one of his audience. You can do that!" At that moment, Rigo saw his father. "By the way, a good actor knows he should use his quiet voice off the stage," added the headmaster.Paragraph 2:     He said goodbye to the headmaster and ran to get in his father's car cheerfully. "Dad, the headmaster said I was going to become an extraordinary actor!" he yelled proudly. The next second, he seemed to remember what the headmaster had told him, and lowered his voice, "Yes, I know when to speak at a loud woice." His father was surprised at his change. Rigo then told him what happened just now and promised he would practice speaking quietly. Pleased, his father smiled, "Yes, you're to become an extraordinary actor, for yourself, and for the headmaster."