2021三亚华侨学校（南新校区）高二下学期开学考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2021三亚华侨学校（南新校区）高二下学期开学考试英语试题含答案
三亚华侨学校南新校区2020-2021学年度第二学期高二年级 英语摸底考试试卷（ 试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 )第一部分听力 （共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. What meal is the man eating?A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner.2. Why does the woman need to go to the dentist?A. To have a tooth pulled. B. To check her sore tooth. C. To get her teeth cleaned.3. What does the woman think of the weather today?A. It’s too hot. B. It’s pretty cool. C. It’s sunny and nice.4. Where does the woman work?A. In a restaurant. B. In a shoe store. C. In a supermarket.5. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Dentist and patient. C. Teacher and student.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。6. Who told the man about the restaurant?A. His friends. B. His family. C. A chef.7. What did the man eat tonight?A. Pasta. B. Chicken. C. Steak.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the woman?A. A teacher. B. A tailor. C. A shop clerk.9. What color might the man prefer?A. Green. B. Gray. C. Blue.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where are the speakers?A. At a library. B. In a classroom. C. At a bookstore.11. What is the man looking for?A. A specific book. B. A few books on a topic. C. An entire book collection.12. What will the man do next? A. Write a report. B. Take a history class. C. Search on a computer.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How old is the man’s first child?A. Two years old. B. Three years old. C. Six years old.14. What does the man’s wife do?A. She is a nurse. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a lawyer.15. When did the woman start looking after children?A. When she was in university.B. When she was in high school.C. When she was in middle school.16. How often does the man need help with the children?A. Every evening. B. A few days per week. C. During the day on weekends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker talking to?A. Students to finish high school.B. Students starting high school.C. Students finishing college.18. Why did the speaker get bad grades in college at first?A. She was not intelligent.B. She was not organized.C. She was not hard-working.19. How many classes is the speaker taking now?A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.20. What is the general topic of the talk?A. The need for study skills.B. The importance of university.C. The difficulties in high school.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．AIn England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.21. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one dayB. Because they often have very good weatherC. Because the weather is warm just like in springD. Because the sky is sunny all day22. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."A. warm B. cool C. cold D. rainy23. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.A. their friends ask them to do so B. it often rains in EnglandC. they are going to sell them D. they are their favourite thingsBOne day Bob took two of his friends in-to the mountains. They put up their tents (帐篷) and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp(营地), it start-ed to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather!It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!24. John and his two friends went to the forest to ____.A. build their camp B. find their way home C. enjoy the mountains in the snow D. watch the trees in the forest25. They could not find their way back be-cause ____.A. there was only one road to their camp B. they couldn't decide which of the two roads led to their tents C. there were no roads in the mountains at allD. everything was covered by the white snow26. It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to ____.A. John's house        B. the camp C. the forest          D. the mountains27. The horses stopped because____. A. it was getting late B. they were tired after running for a long wayC. they knew that they had got to the camp D. they had seen John's house CDick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel."Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."28. Dick flew to New York because ___.A. he went there for a holiday B. he had work thereC. he went there for sightseeing (观光) D. his home was there29. Why did his wife want a telegram from him? A. Because she didn't know his address yet B. Because she wanted to go to New York, tooC. Because she might send him another telegramD. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York30. Where did Dick stay in New York?A. In the center of the city. B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant. D. At his friend's house.31. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A. The manager (经理) of his hotel. B. The police office.C. The taxi driver. D. His wife.DIn almost every big university（大学）in the United States, football is a favourite sport. American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances（机会）to move the ball ten yards（码）. They can carry it or they can throw it. If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points（点.It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball the other team.Each university wants its own team to win. Many thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their favourite team.Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season.The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.32. We can _______ the football in both American football and Chinese football.A. kick     B. throw    C. run with     D. catch33. Why is it difficult to move the ball? Because ___________.A. ten yards is a long wayB. many men on the other team try not to let the ball come nearC. the playing field is very largeD. eleven men have to catch the ball one by one34. If they _________, the teams will play on January 1.A. receive six points B. play eleven games in the seasonC. are the best teams D. move the ball to the end of the field35. Many people come to watch football and they want their team to win. Which of the following is not their act?A. Jumping    B. Dancing    C. Crying     D. Shouting第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When you decide to lose weight, ideas of boredom and starvation usually come to mind. But they don't have to. 36.________ — if you have the right rules. Here are some rules that can make the process more fun. Eat more often.Out-of-control hunger is a common predictor of overeating. When you go too long without food, you tend to eat more. Instead of starving, feed yourself at least every 3 or 4 hours. 37 .Love what you eat.When you eat or drink anything, do so slowly, mindfully and without distraction (分心).38 . It will also allow you the time to notice when you’ve had enough.39 . What’s the best workout (锻炼) for weight loss? The workout you'll actually do — not the one that was suitable for your friend, or that you heard burned the most calories. If you pick what you think is best, you’re setting yourself up for failure.Hang with your friends.Having support is a huge help while working on healthy lifestyle change. 40 . Ask friends with similar goals to work with you. You can share success stories and disappointment. They are always there to cheer you on.A. Keep your exercise short.B. Make weight loss a team effort.C. Stop searching for the best workout.D. Weight loss can be fun and enjoyable.E.This will keep your hunger monster(怪物) at bay.F.By doing so,it will increase your enjoyment.G.Forget the ''dieting'' rules that make you feel bored.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每题 1分，满分 15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Snowy wanted to be a show jumping horse. Every day she would 41._______ her mum to allow her to jump. Finally, her mum decided she was 42._____ enough and they went into the jumping arena(竞技场). Snowy was very excited, but when she saw how 43.______ the jumps were, she started shaking." I can't jump that high. I's a good idea that we 44.________."she said. Her mum said,“I wouldn't expect you to 45._________ that high. There's a log (原木) on the ground. Why not start jumping over that?" Snowy gathered( 积聚)her 46.________ , walked to the log and then managed to jump over it. “I did it!" she shouted happily. 47._________ , her mum said,“You can't just jump over logs if you want to be a show jumper. 48.________ the low jump over there." Again, Snowy was 49.___________but she tried it and found she could do it. As time went on, Snowy progressed to taller jumps, until finally she 50.________ the arena and looked at the tallest jumps. Over the past few weeks，something had 51._______ . These jumps seemed much less 52.______ to Snowy. She jumped over them easily. Her mum looked with 53.________ at her and said,“This is what happens when you start 54.________ and build your way up." So never be afraid of 55.________ in life, but start small and keep trying. Then you'll be able to do anything.41.A.ask B.warn C.force D. advise42.A.old B.fat C.clever D.careful43.A.deep B.high C.long D.far44. A. wait B.leave C.stay D.settle45.A.see B.stop C.start D. arrive46.A.speed B.power C.doubt D.courage47.Suddenly B.immediately C.However D. Besides48.A. Remember B.Try C.Carry D.Study49.A.nervous B.happy C.upset D.serious50.A.missed B.liked C.entered D.needed51. A.appeared B.changed C. begun D.continued52. A.dangerous B. important C. familiar D.terrible53. A.pride B. anger C. patience D.kindness54.A.early B. young C.small D. smart55.A failures B. worries C. uncertainties D.difficulties第二节:语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入所给词的恰当形式：A phenomenon(现象) known as “in-need-of-praise” has taken Chinese social media by storm. Users can now join a chat group on We-chat or QQ, where they will 56.________ (praise) and gain encouragement from others — for a price. The “in-need-of-praise” chat groups are a reflection of Chinese culture 57._________ values modesty and humility (谦逊), 58._________ (lead) many people to often cover their true emotions. In Chinese culture, openly seeking and giving praise is uncommon. The trend seemed to have started with a chat group on the platform Douban four years ago. Since March many other chat groups 59.__________ (become) popular, especially among young people. For them, gaining recognition from peers(同龄人) is more important than getting approval from older generations. They can feel 60.___________ sense of belonging and gain praise in these chat groups, which is beneficial to 61._________ (they) mental health. It’s also an outlet for users to show 62._______ (kind) and support each other. Life pressure can be big enough, so we need to be surrounded by warm 63._________ (word), or even some blind confidence. But anyone 64.________ (receive) or giving praise in such groups should be cautious. The biggest risk is the constant focus on the “false self,” which makes 65.________ harder to see the “true self”. 第四部分：写作（共两节：满分40分）第一部分：写作（15分）假设你是李华，今天下午在回家的公交车上，你不慎将从留学生Steve 那里借来的一.本英语小说弄丢了。请你给他写一封电子邮件表示歉意并提出弥补措施。注意:1.词数80左右;2.开头和结尾已经给出，不计人总词数;3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Steve , Yours, Li hua第二节:读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Kent was a manager of a furniture agency. His establishment nearly went bankrupt (倒闭）because of the wrong decision he had made. He was so regretful and depressed that he planned to drive to a bar alone to release his emotions.It was near midnight in an extremely cold winter, and the temperature was minus 9 degrees centigrade. There were few people in the street. Suddenly, a figure of an old madam entered his line of sight. She was standing sideways near a platform, dressed in a plain coat, dragging a suitcase, and holding a plastic bag in the other hand. The slight old lady was seemingly more than 80. She was trembling in cutting wind. Now she kept motioning Kent for a ride. Although Kent was somewhat angry about the old madam's disturbing，he wouldn't like to leave her in the cold night. He noticed she coughed violently and thought that she might be ill and really needed help. So he braked near her.The madam said, "Would you please take me for a ride? I can offer double fare. . . " Kent interrupted her, "I will charge you nothing! Come on!" The madam pointed to her luggage and said, "Could you put my suitcase into the car?" Kent stepped out and put it in the trunk.Kent proceeded to drive. He stopped at a petrol station where he wanted to purchase gallons of gasoline (汽油). During the interval they waited in a queue，the madam began her narration, "Could you please send me to the charity house in the suburbs? I want to send them something. I had been given help there 50 years ago. The president and workers were all good guys." She burst into tears，"Now they've all passed away. The life was tough at that time, but we all loved and cared about each other. I've held a desire to be back there again for long." Kent realized the madam was recalling a section of the good missing days. A complicated feeling surrounded him, and he decided to cancel his plan and stay with the old madam.Paragraph 1:After a two-hour drive，they came to the gate of their destination.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2: Hearing this, Kent lapsed into silence, because he knew the rest home was for patients with incurable diseases.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 三亚华侨学校南新校区2020-2021学年度第二学期高二年级 英语摸底考试试卷答案选择题-----20： ACCAA BBCBA BCCBC BABCA21-----40： AAB DDBC BABD ABCC DEFCB41------55: AABBC DCBAC BDACD非选择题语法填空：56. be praised 57. that/which 58. leading 59. have become 60. a 61. their 62. kindness 63. words 64. receiving 65. it 2、小作文：Dear Steve,I am awfully sorry that, by mistake, I lost your English novel.So appealing was the novel that I couldn't help reading it in the crowded bus. I took it for granted that I had put it into my backpack before getting off. However, it was nowhere to be found when I intended to continue my reading. Knowing it is one of your favorite novels, I am attempting at purchasing a new one for you.Again I'd like to apologize for my carelessness and hope you would forgive me. Yours, Li Hua3、读后续写Paragraph 1 ：After a two-hour drive, they carne to the gate of their destination. It was quiet and dark. The door of the charity house was closed and a weak light went through the guard room. Kent got off the car and rang the bell. An old doorkeeper came out. Making clear why they came, they were invited in. The old madam handed her suitcase over to the doorkeeper, inside it being clothes arid toys she collected. Then they looked round the house and left. On the way back, the old madam asked for another ride, "Please send me to the rest home in the town. sir."Paragraph 2 ：Hearing this, Kent lapsed into silence, because he knew the rest home was for patients with incurable diseases. "I have been seriously ill for a long time and will soon die of lung cancer. I come out to say goodbye to my life. Now I will have no regrets before death. Thanks for your help!" The madam made an explanation calmly, with a bright smile on her face. Kent remained silent for a while. He was chewing over what the madam said, and glad that he could help her realize the last desire.