2021泸县五中高二上学期开学考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2021泸县五中高二上学期开学考试英语试题含答案
2020年秋四川省泸县第五中学高二开学考试英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.答案是C。1.How will the speakers probably get to the exhibition?A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.2.When will the equipment arrive?A. This Wednesday. B. This Friday. C. Next Monday.3.What will the woman do tomorrow morning?A. Go to the zoo. B. Go to the airport. C. Deal with an email.4.What is Claire probably like?A. Lazy. B. Clever. C. Hard-working.5.Why is the woman calling the man?A. To buy something from him.B. To sell him some pieces of furniture.C. To set a date to visit his new apartment.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Where are the speakers?A. At a zoo. B. On a farm. C. By a lake.7.Why does the man prefer the ducks?A. They are pretty. B. They don’t bite people. C. They don’t eat too much.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.What was Albert Einstein like as a child?A. He was shy. B. He did poorly in all subjects.C. He got along well with his classmates.9.When did Albert Einstein begin to learn math by himself?A. At age six. B. At age ten. C. At age thirteen.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.With what does the woman want her coffee?A. Cream. B. Sugar. C. Milk.11.What time might it be now?A. 2:30. B. 3:00. C. 3:30.12.Where are the speakers probably going next?A. To the classroom. B. To a restaurant. C. To the library.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What will be replaced in the VIP rooms?A. The windows. B. The pianos. C. The bathtubs.14.What will take the most time to finish?A. The basement level. B. Mariners restaurant. C. The Pacific Theater.15.How big is the Pacific Center Hotel?A. It has 1800 rooms. B. It has 40 sea view rooms. C. It is more than 16 stories tall.16.When can guests start to see the musical performances?A. In April 2017. B. In January 2018. C. In December 2019.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What does the woman first recommend to the man?A. A CD player. B. An item of jewelry. C. A piece of clothing.18.Why isn’t the man interested in the leather jacket?A. He dislikes the color. B. It’s too expensive. C. He already has one.19.What does the man say about the records?A. The songs are his favorites. B. There are some scratches on them.C. There is nothing special about them.20.What is the final price for the records?A. $25. B. $28. C. $30.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AA Hong Kong Disneyland park admission ticket is your passport to a full day of magical adventures. Learn the ways to buy your tickets now.Three types of 1-day ticket are available:Free admission for Child aged under 3.Book Online NowPurchase tickets conveniently through our website, then pick up your tickets starting from 1 hour after you have purchased online.Purchase Tickets Directly at Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket ExpressYou can purchase tickets at the Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express, conveniently located at the MTR Hong Kong Station. Open from 9:00 am — 8:00 pm on Mondays to Fridays and from 9:00 am — 5:00 pm on Saturdays, Sundays and Public Holidays.Purchase 2 Park Tickets at one of the following locations and receive a FREE limited-edition Disney gift:★ Avenue of Stars KiosksYou can purchase tickets at Avenue of Stars Kiosks in Tsim Sha Tsui. Open daily from 9:00 am — 10:30 pm.★ Asia World-Expo Box OfficeYou can purchase tickets at Asia World-Expo Box Office. Open Mondays to Fridays from 10:00 am — 6:00 pm.Reserve Tickets for Hotel GuestAs a hotel Guest of Hong Kong Disneyland Hotel or Disney’s Hollywood Hotel, Park tickets are reserved for your purchase at front desk. Open daily from 9:00 am — 8:00 pm.Buy at Hong Kong Disneyland Main EntranceGuests can purchase tickets on the day of their visit at the Main Entrance Ticket Booths or Guest Relations Windows. Open daily from 30 minutes before Park opening until Park closes.21.In which place can you get a free gift for buying two tickets?A. Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express. B. Disney’s Hollywood Hotel.C. Hong Kong Disneyland main Entrance. D. Asia World-Expo Box Office.22.For a young couple with a 2-year-old kid spending a day in the park, they have to pay at least ________.A. HK$499 B. HK$854 C. HK$998 D. HK$135323.To buy tickets at Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express on Sundays, you have to get there before ________.A. 10:30 pm B. 6:00 pm C. 5:00 pm D. 8:00 pmB From the moment you open your eyes in the morning, you can feel sweat running down your body, even if you' re barely moving at all. That's what most people in China felt like this summer. In fact, the entire northern hemisphere(半球)saw high temperatures in July.The Arctic Circle was no exception(例外). Temperatures in the city of Norilsk, which is in the Arctic Circle, reached a record high of 32 ℃, The Atlantic reported. Temperatures there are usually just 10 ℃ at this time of the year.The heat wave in the Arctic is mainly a long-term result of global warming, according to the Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences. In fact, while the whole world is getting warmer, the Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet. This is called the polar amplification effect (极地放大效应).The most direct impact of Arctic warming is the melting of Arctic ice. According to NASA, Arctic sea ice is now disappearing at a rate of 13.2 percent every 10 years. NASA said that if this continues, the Arctic will have no ice by the year 2040.This has put some Arctic animals, like polar bears, in danger. The ice that the bears live on has shrunk(缩小), the Toronto Star reported.Melting ice can also cause sea levels to rise in the long term. Since 1993, sea levels have risen at a rate of 3.2 cm every 10 years, the Guardian reported. Some countries, such as Tuvalu(图瓦鲁) in the South Pacific Ocean and Maldives(马尔代夫) in the Indian Ocean, are at risk of disappearing into the sea.24.Which of the following is true?A.Some countries in the ocean will disappear in 10 years.B.China is the hottest in the northern hemisphere this summer.C.The world gets warmer because of the heat wave in the Arctic.D.The temperatures in Norilsk used to be lower than this summer.25.What does the underlined word "this" in the third paragraph refer to?A.The heat wave in the Arctic. B.The result of global warming.C.The Arctic getting warm faster. D.Getting warmer in the world.26.What may be the result of the melting of Arctic ice?A.The polar will become dangerous. B.There will be an end of water shortage.C.Sea levels rise in the long term. D.There will be no ice in the world by 2040.27.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Heat hits Arctic. B.Arctic animals are in danger.C.The world became hotter than before. D.Some countries may disappear into the sea.C The University of Birmingham is the first excellent UK Russell Group university to announce that it will accept the "Gaokao" exam for high-flying Chinese students wishing to join its undergraduate courses in 2019. High school students who complete the "National Higher Education Entrance Examination", or Gaokao, with top grades will be able to apply for direct entry onto Birmingham degree programmes without first completing a foundation year which is a routine for the freshman.Gaokao is usually taken by students in their last year of senior high school and, every year, each province in China sets the grades required to gain admission to its universities. It is usually held across China in early June. Students are tested in Chinese, Mathematics, a Foreign Language and social sciences or natural sciences.University of Birmingham Vice-Chancellor Professor Sir David Eastwood said: "The University of Birmingham has been challenging and developing great minds for more than a century. We welcome people from around the globe to study at Birmingham and Chinese students form an integral part of our education and research community. We are further opening access to Birmighamˈs wealth of education opportunities for the brightest and most dedicated Chinese students by accepting this strict and important qualification. I look forward to welcoming these high-flying students to the University of Birmingham. "Gaokao is increasingly accepted by universities in Australia, the USA, Canada and mainland Europe. Birmingham will only be considering high quality students who achieve a minimum 80% Gaokao score and meet additional academic and English language requirements.Professor J on Frampton, Director of the University of Birminghamˈs China Institute said: "The University of Birmingham has a long history of educating students from China and one of our most famous graduates is Li Siguang-the founding father of Chinese geology. I am delighted that the University is now accepting the Gaokao. This gives the brightest and best Chinese students an opportunity to move straight into the first year of our undergraduate programmes and experience the benefits of studying at a global Top 100 university, such as Birmingham. "28.What do Chinese students have to do to enter the University of Birmingham before 2019?A. Score over 80% of the universityˈs qualification examination.B. Prepare Birmingham degree programmes.C. Acquire the right to permanent residency.D. Go through a foundation year.29.Who is the announcement intended for?A. Chinese students. B. All people living in the UK.C. The students of the UK. D. The foreign students in China.30.Which of the following best explains "integral" underlined in paragraph 3?A. complete. B. indifferent.C. necessary. D. unimportant.31.What does the text mainly talk about?A. The introduction to the "Gaokao" of China.B. The University of Birminghamˈs admission to Gaokao.C. The high quality students accepted by top universities.D. The history of the University of Birmingham.DWould you jump off the Great Wall of China for 300 pounds a day?A stunt (特技表演)person is a man or woman who does all the dangerous bits of acting work in films or on TV. This can be anything from a simple fall into a swimming pool, or walking off the top of a tall building. It sounds like a job that you would have to be made to try, but there are actually lots of people who want to do it.Sarah France, twenty-four, is one of Britain’s sixteen professional stunt women ---there are one hundred and sixty stunt men in the country. We asked Sarah how she came to be a stunt woman.“When I was young I was trained to be a dancer, and for seven years after school I was hardly out of work. A dancer’s life is pretty short, though, and my father suggested I should think about doing stunt work after I’d given up dancing. I thought about it for the next two years and decided to have a go. For six months, I worked really hard every day. I had to learn different skills---swimming, jumping, horse -riding, etc.”Sarah finished the course in just five months and applied to the office which decides whether you’re accepted as a professional stunt person or not. Two weeks after she was accepted, Sarah was throwing off the Great Wall of China in Superman IV.“I was very lucky to get work so quickly. I had a small part, playing a traveler who fell off the Wall after an earthquake. The traveler’s life was saved by Superman, of course! Actually, I fell forty-five feet into a pile of cardboard boxes! You can’t use anything softer than that or you will be brought back into view of the cinema. Instead you just have to learn to fall properly. It’s quite dangerous but I enjoy it.”32.Quite a number of people want to do dangerous acts in films because___________.A. they are mad B. they don’t think them dangerousC. no training is needed D. they can earn much money33.Sarah gave up dancing because___________.A. her father persuaded her to do stunt work B. she could not go on dancing foreverC. she had to work hard every day D. she was often out of work34.Soon after Sarah got her new job as a stunt person, ______________.A. an earthquake took place near the Great WallB. she fell off the Great Wall and hurt herselfC. she was asked to act in Superman IVD. she learned how to fall properly35.The purpose of the first sentence of the passage is to ____________.A. draw the readers’ attention to the whole passageB. invite you to try jumping off the Great Wall for moneyC. ask you to be a stunt personD. raise a question for the readers to think about 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。4 Study Habits You Should Be PractisingWith exams, essays, projects, and many deadlines for different things, effective（有效的）study habits are necessary. 36. If you are in need of a bit of an improvement, keep reading for the top four study habits that you should be practicing.1. Make and use flashcards.37. By using flashcards with a question on one side and the answer on the other, you will force your brain to recall he necessary information. Even if you struggle a bit with a card, you will still be actively revising the necessary material.2. Revise, revise, revise!Many students put off studying until just before the exam, with the more hardworking students giving themselves a week or two before a test. 38. It’s best to revise the information a little bit every day, so that you are not upset when a test comes around.3. 39.One of the most effective—and the most fun—methods of studying is to watch related lectures and videos in order to get more material. Watch documentaries or videos on YouTube and educational websites. You may be surprised at how much you can learn from videos, and just how much information is available online.4. Re-write your notes.Studies have shown that writing information out by hand increases your ability to remember the material. This makes the recall go hand-in-hand with muscle memory. 40.These are the four most effective study habits, and something all successful students do. Make sure you are on top of your game by following these study methods!A. Watch related lectures and videos.B. One method of revising is to make a mind-map.C. Use these graded tests to create a new practice test.D. Having these great study habits can make things easier.E. However, it’s actually an ineffective method of preparing and studying.F. Flashcards are designed to improve active memory recall of information.G. You will be able to picture your written notes when you are taking the exam.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Madeline’s grandma was going through a lot, so the little girl wanted to do something to cheer her up. She made her a special ______41___ and her grandma loved it!Four years ago, Madeline’s grandpa _____42____ unexpectedly from heart failure. MawMaw, Madeline’s grandma, had a very ____43_____ time coming to tears with losing her husband and her health began to ____44____. Her family were very _____45____.Last year Madeline’s grandma received sad ____46_____ just a few weeks before Christmas ____47___ her that she had lung cancer. She had quite a journey ahead of her and she would be alone for a lot of her ___48____.Madeline wanted to find a way to ____49___ her sweet grandma’s spirits and help her not feel so _____50_____. She thought hard for some time and finally had an _____51_____. She asked to _____52_____ one of her grandpa’s old T-shirts. MawMaw was _____53_____ about why she wanted it, but she did not ask. Madeline wanted to use the T-shirt to make a blanket for her grandma and ______54_____ it with her.The whole _______55____ stood around to watch MawMaw ______56______ her blanket. She was so excited about the handmade ______57______ that her sweet granddaughter had _______58_______ for her. But she was pleasantly surprised when ______59______ that her husband’s shirt was sewn in. “Oh, Madeline!” She cried.Then she covered the blanket around her. She was so _____60_____ that she began to cry. Now when MawMaw goes to the doctor for her treatments, she will not feel all alone.41.A. shirt B. blanket C. scarf D. overcoat42.A. broke down B. turned up C. passed away D. got off43.A. difficult B. special C. precious D. meaningless44.A. jump B. decrease C. disappear D. fail45.A. worried B. astonished C. thrilled D. confused46.A. stories B. letters C. news D. legends47.A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning48.A. operations B. treatments C. tests D. injections49.A. award B. cure C. fill D. raise50.A. alone B. asleep C. exhausted D. embarrassed51.A. advice B. ambition C. impression D. idea52.A. buy B. observe C. borrow D. design53.A. concerned B. upset C. enthusiastic D. curious54.A. share B. surprise C. repay D. bother55.A. staff B. family C. team D. world56.A. unlock B. decorate C. unfold D. wrap57.A. gift B. product C. glove D. souvenir58.A. made B. invented C. fetched D. bought59.A. imaging B. seeing C. overlooking D. considering60.A. saddened B. determined C. devoted D. moved第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It’s important for us to have good health. It can enable us to enjoy our life and achieve 61.we hope for in our career and 62. the contrary, poor health leads to nothing, 63. if we want to keep good health, we must do the following.Firstly, it is very important for us to have some fruit and vegetables 64.they can provide vitamins, and we have to keep a65. (balance) diet. We should avoid eating food66. high sugar and fat. Secondly, we’d better do some exercises every day 67. (make) our body strong and also we have to avoid too much work 68. (press). Finally, we have to get rid of those bad habits 69.damage our health, such as drinking and smoking.In 70. (conclude), if we stick to the advice given above and keep a good mood, we will keep in good health.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。One rainy day while I was walking home with one of my friend, a truck came to a stop besides us. The driver put the window down and offered us a umbrella because he found we were wet through. I stood there and couldn’t believe in that a complete stranger is so thoughtful. The man insisted, so I grateful accepted the offer, thanked him and watched the truck disappear down the road. This man might need the umbrella himself, and he preferred to give them to someone else. It was a lesson to us that it was possible give without expect anything in return.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是是李华。你的英国朋友Edward 正在学习汉语，他希望你给他推荐一个适合他学习汉语的网站。请你根据以下内容给他回复邮件。推荐网站：www.edchinese.com网站内容：1、中文情景对话，中国风俗，中国电影，中国歌曲、成语和唐诗等；有老师在线答疑解惑。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Edward,I’m more than pleased to know that you are learning Chinese._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLi Hua2020年秋四川省泸县第五中学高二开学考试英语试题答案一．听力1-5:CBCAA 6-10:CBABC 11-15:ACCAC 16-20:ABABB二．阅读理解21-23:BAD 24-27:DCCA 28-31:BACB 32-35:DBCA 36-40:DFEAG三．完形填空41-45:BCADA 46-50:CCBDA 51-55:DCDBB 56-60:CAABD四．语法填空61. what 62. on 63. so 64. because 65. balanced 66. with 67. to make 68. pressure 69. that ∕which 70. conclusion 五．短文改错第一处：考查固定用法。one of + 可数名词复数，表示“……之一”，所以friend-friends。第二处：考查介词。一辆卡车停在我们身边。表示“在旁边”，用beside，而besides意思是除…之外，所以besides-beside。第三处：考查冠词。泛指“一把雨伞”，且umbrella的首字母发音是元音，所以用不定冠词an，a-an。第四处：考查动词。believe表示"相信"、"信以为真"，它是及物动词，其后直接跟宾语；believe in则表示"信仰"、"信任"（to have faith in somebody or something）之意。其后的常用搭配语为：有关宗教、理论、原则、概念及可信任之人，所以去掉in。第五处：考查宾语从句的时态。that a complete stranger is so thoughtful.作believe的宾语，所以that a complete stranger is so thoughtful.是一个宾语从句，主句用的一般过去时，所以从句也用相应的过去时态，is-was。第六处：考查副词。修饰动词accepted，用副词，所以grateful-gratefully。第七处：考查连词。这个人可能自己也需要雨伞，但他更愿意把它给某人用。表示转折关系，所以and-but。第八处：考查代词。这个人可能自己也需要雨伞，但他更愿意把它给某人用。表示“某人”，所以everyone-someone/somebody。第九处：考查不定式。it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式结构，所以possible后加to。第十处：考查v+ing形式。介词without后，用v+ing形式，所以expect-expecting。六．书面表达Dear Edward,I’m more than pleased to know that you are learning Chinese. I’d like to recommend www.edchinese.com to you. It’s a good website for non-Chinese speakers who are learning Chinese, especially for beginners.Firstly, it provides you with a variety of online resources, such as Chinese idioms, dialogues and customs. Besides, it will help you learn Chinese in interesting and effective ways. Here you can learn to sing Chinese songs, enjoy Tang poems and watch Chinese movies. More importantly, there are teachers online to whom you can turn for help. And all is free of charge.I hope you will find this website attractive and helpful.Wish you a happy a learning time.YoursLI HuaTicket TypePriceGeneral Admission Ticket (aged 12—64)HK $ 499Child Ticket (aged 3—11)HK $ 355Senior Ticket (aged 65 or above)HK $ 100